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2022 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)最新文献

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Automatic Cephalometric Analysis using Machine Learning 使用机器学习的自动头测分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9848060
M. Sobhana, Krishna Rohith Vemulapalli, Lahari Appala, Neelima Narra
Orthodontics is a specialized dental profession that specializes in diagnosing, preventing, and correcting teeth and jawbone, as well as biting patterns. The irregular shape of the teeth and jaws is very common. About 50% of the population of the developed world, according to the American Association of Orthodontics, has malocclusions heavy enough to benefit from orthopedic treatment. Cephalometries is often used by dentists as a tool for diagnosis and treatment planning and evaluation. Cephalometries aids in orthodontic diagnostics by empowering the study of skeletal structures, teeth, and soft tissues of the craniofacial region. Cephalometric analysis has many applications, including diagnostics, the definition of face measurement patterns, planning of orthodontic and orthognathic treatments, monitoring changes due to ageing or treatment and prediction of orthodontic and orthognathic treatment outcomes. Machine-based software is the only solution to reduce the dentist's work of planning and evaluation. Although some software are available for cephalometric analysis but, they are expensive and not easy to use as it requires heavy hardware-based tools such as laser guns and cephalostats. The proposed model uses a decision tree to develop a diagnostic program based on the data of previous patients assigned to it. This model is implemented using python language libraries such as Tkinter, Opencv, Sklearn, PIL and Pandas.
正畸是一门专业的牙科专业,专门诊断,预防和纠正牙齿和颌骨,以及咬痕模式。牙齿和下颚形状不规则是很常见的。根据美国正畸协会(American Association of Orthodontics)的数据,发达国家约有50%的人口有严重的错颌,足以从矫形治疗中受益。颅测术经常被牙医用作诊断、治疗计划和评估的工具。颅面测量通过增强骨骼结构、牙齿和颅面区域软组织的研究,有助于正畸诊断。颅面测量分析有许多应用,包括诊断,面部测量模式的定义,正畸和正颌治疗的计划,监测由于衰老或治疗引起的变化以及预测正畸和正颌治疗结果。基于机器的软件是减少牙医计划和评估工作的唯一解决方案。虽然有一些软件可用于头部测量分析,但它们价格昂贵且不容易使用,因为它需要重型硬件工具,如激光枪和定位仪。提出的模型使用决策树来开发诊断程序,该程序基于分配给它的先前患者的数据。该模型是使用Tkinter、Opencv、Sklearn、PIL和Pandas等python语言库实现的。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of Bipolar Disorder Using Machine Learning Techniques 使用机器学习技术预测双相情感障碍
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9848137
Disha D N, S. S., Sharada U. Shenoy, Sudesh Rao
bipolar disorder may be an advanced disorder that affects variant individuals across the world. We assume that with the utilization of huge information with machine learning we will facilitate every patient as well as doctors to perform a much better designation of this sickness. Paper aims to use different Machine learning algorithms to predict the variants of bipolar disorder. The prediction model would help the psychiatrists fordiagnosing whether the patients are having a depression or mania episode, or staying in an exceedingly euthymic state. It also aims at developing a prophetic model with an appropriate level of confidence, it's essential to own each associate understanding of the information that's getting used and also thetheory relating to every algorithmic rule that's applied, similarly as having enough information for the algorithms to figure with.
双相情感障碍可能是一种影响世界各地不同个体的晚期疾病。我们认为,通过利用机器学习的大量信息,我们将帮助每个病人和医生更好地指定这种疾病。本文旨在使用不同的机器学习算法来预测双相情感障碍的变体。该预测模型将帮助精神科医生诊断患者是否患有抑郁症或躁狂发作,还是处于极度平静的状态。它还旨在开发一个具有适当信心水平的预言模型,至关重要的是让每个关联人员了解正在使用的信息以及与应用的每个算法规则相关的理论,类似地,为算法提供足够的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Pitta Imbalance in young Indian adult using Machine Learning Algorithm 用机器学习算法分析印度年轻人皮塔失衡
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9847813
M. Chinnaiah, Sanjay Dubey, N. Janardhan, V. Pathi, Nandan K, Anusha M
Agni is a vital component of the body's physiological function. Individuals' physical constitutions depended on summer, fall, winter, spring seasons, age and other factors all influence this. The Prakriti, which is concerned with physical and psychological development, determines the uniqueness of everyone. The Prakriti has an immediate effect on Vata, Pitta and Kapha. This paper proposes the pitta imbalance evaluation using machine learning algorithm. The proposed method provides novelty in analyzing pitta dosha with real time pitta datasets and machine learning algorithms. Vata-pitta prakriti impacts with lifestyle changes which have been evaluated in this proposed method. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) used for evaluation of pitta dosha. Authors taken 152 healthy persons for analyzing their tri-dosha, age group of 18–22 years, 72.4% boys and 27.6% girls.
烈火是人体生理功能的重要组成部分。个体的体质取决于夏、秋、冬、春季节,年龄等因素都会影响到这一点。关注身体和心理发展的Prakriti决定了每个人的独特性。Prakriti对Vata, Pitta和Kapha有直接的影响。本文提出了一种基于机器学习算法的皮塔失衡评估方法。该方法为利用实时皮塔饼数据集和机器学习算法分析皮塔饼提供了新颖性。Vata-pitta prakriti对生活方式改变的影响已经在这个提议的方法中进行了评估。支持向量机(SVM)用于皮塔饼的评价。选取152名健康人群进行三觉分析,年龄18-22岁,男生占72.4%,女生占27.6%。
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引用次数: 0
Web Extension for Lexical Simplification of Text 文本的词法简化的Web扩展
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9847720
Karan Bhat, Vaibhavi Ghumare, Siddhesh Khadake, H. Gadade
Lexical simplification means the process of providing alternatives to the complex words in the sentence with texts that are much more simpler to understand, while also preserving the context and grammar of the original text to make the whole sentence more easier to understand. All of the recent work involving lexical simplification relies on unsupervised tasks to learn simpler alternatives of complex words. But the drawback of most of these researches has been the fact that they provide simpler words without taking the context of the complex word in the sentence in account. In this paper, we are proposing a lexical simplifier which is based on contextual learnings from the sentence. We have applied the pre-trained representation model, BERT. It is a very powerful tool which can make use of the wider context of the sentence in both forward and backward direction. We have also taken the word frequency indicator from the Subtlex list, to produce results that will be more correct both semantically and grammatically. We have also added a web extension for the simplification of the text on the webpage, which takes the input from the user, processes the text on the server end, and gives the result in return after computation is over.
词汇简化是指用更容易理解的文本代替句子中的复杂单词,同时保留原文的上下文和语法,使整个句子更容易理解的过程。最近所有涉及词汇简化的工作都依赖于无监督任务来学习复杂单词的更简单替代。但这些研究的缺点是,它们提供了更简单的单词,而没有考虑句子中复杂单词的上下文。在本文中,我们提出了一个基于上下文学习的词汇简化器。我们应用了预训练的表示模型BERT。它是一个非常强大的工具,可以在前进和后退的方向上利用句子的更广泛的语境。我们还从微妙列表中提取了词频指示器,以产生语义和语法上更正确的结果。我们还添加了一个web扩展,用于简化网页上的文本,它从用户那里获取输入,在服务器端处理文本,并在计算结束后返回结果。
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引用次数: 0
An Intelligent Decision Support System for Bid Prediction of Undervalued Football Players 低估球员报价预测的智能决策支持系统
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9847972
Manaswita Datta, Bhawana Rudra
The process of selecting football team players will determines a team's performance. An effective team is made up of a successful group of individual talented players. In general, a football team player selection is a decision made by the club based on the best available information. Club managers and scouts travel to different countries to watch matches and hire the best talent that can help their club to perform better. But for the lower leagues, it becomes difficult to hire the same talents because of strict budget. Here we devise a method so that we can leverage the undervalued players to get selected by the clubs. Clearly the benefit will be in two fold. First, the smaller clubs can get better players at an affordable cost. Second, the bigger clubs can get same performance players at a lower price helping them in cost cutting. We employ novelty detection methods to find out the undervalued players from our data and investigate our method by using five machine learning models. For performance evaluation, the five machine learning models used are support vector machine, Random Forest, Decision Tree, Linear Regression and XGBoost. Here XGboost performed best both for 10 fold cross-validation and external testing with a RMSE of 0.0122 and 0.0107 respectively.
挑选足球队队员的过程将决定一支球队的表现。一个有效的团队是由一群成功的天才球员组成的。一般来说,足球队球员的选择是由俱乐部根据最佳可用信息做出的决定。俱乐部经理和球探前往不同的国家观看比赛,并聘请最优秀的人才,以帮助他们的俱乐部表现得更好。但对于低级别联赛来说,由于预算严格,很难聘请到同样的人才。在这里,我们设计了一个方法,这样我们就可以利用被低估的球员得到俱乐部的选择。显然,这样做的好处是双重的。首先,较小的俱乐部可以以负担得起的成本获得更好的球员。其次,大俱乐部可以以较低的价格获得同样表现的球员,这有助于他们削减成本。我们使用新颖性检测方法从我们的数据中找出被低估的球员,并通过使用五个机器学习模型来研究我们的方法。对于性能评估,使用的五种机器学习模型是支持向量机,随机森林,决策树,线性回归和XGBoost。XGboost在10倍交叉验证和外部测试中表现最好,RMSE分别为0.0122和0.0107。
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引用次数: 1
Context-aware Secure Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio Networks 认知无线电网络环境感知安全频谱感知
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9848020
A. Chavan, Alok Sahu, Apparna A. Junnarkar
In like manner, the objective of this exploration study is to foster a proficient trust-based security answer for dynamic range detecting in CR-MANETs. Our proposed answer for working on the exhibition of CR-MANETs within the sight of attacks, for example, SSDF and ISSDF is depicted exhaustively in the accompanying area. The primary component of the interaction includes the improvement of SSDF and ISSDF assaults for use in CR-MANETs. Second, the writing survey and recognizable proof of worries connected with the security of CR-MANETs against different sorts of attacks. In the accompanying area, we propose a one of a kind trust-based worldview that can improve the inadequacies of existing methodologies while likewise safeguarding CR-MANETs from SSDF and ISSDF attacks. Leading a presentation examination to demonstrate the adequacy of the proposed model was the last advance in characterizing the review results. We are endeavoring to assemble a trust-based framework in which the trust of PU and SU will be estimated in light of their development designs and different measurements like energy utilization and creation. Alongside a setting mindful circulated trust procedure, the structure is based on a versatility mindful answer for energy proficient SSDF and ISSDF assault location, as well as a setting mindful disseminated trust technique. With the assistance of PU missing and present settings, the SU hubs analyze the dependability of their associations with each other. They will then, at that point, mention objective facts from each other while considering the versatility and energy upsides of SUs.
同样,本探索性研究的目的是为cr - manet的动态范围检测培养一个熟练的基于信任的安全答案。我们提出的在攻击范围内展示cr - manet的建议答案,例如,SSDF和ISSDF在附带区域中进行了详尽的描述。交互的主要组成部分包括改进用于cr - manet的SSDF和ISSDF攻击。其次,书面调查和可识别的证据表明,与cr - manet的安全性有关的各种攻击。在相应的区域,我们提出了一种基于信任的世界观,可以改善现有方法的不足之处,同时同样保护cr - manet免受SSDF和ISSDF攻击。领导演示审查以证明所提议模型的充分性是描述审查结果的最后进展。我们正在努力建立一个基于信任的框架,在这个框架中,PU和SU的信任将根据它们的开发设计和不同的测量方法(如能源利用和创造)来估计。除了设置正念循环信任程序外,该结构还基于对能量精通的SSDF和ISSDF攻击位置的多功能性正念回答,以及设置正念传播信任技术。在PU缺失和当前设置的帮助下,SU集线器分析它们彼此之间关联的可靠性。然后,在考虑到su的多功能性和能量优势时,他们会提到彼此的客观事实。
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引用次数: 0
Dual-Band Hexagonal Millimeter Wave MIMO Antenna for 5G Femtocell Implementations 实现5G飞蜂窝的双频六角形毫米波MIMO天线
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9848267
Harini V, Sairam M V S, Madhu R
A dual-band hexagonal-shaped planar quad element millimeter-wave Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) antenna is proposed for 5G femtocells applications. Initially, a hexagonal-shaped single element is designed and analysis is performed on Rogers R04003 ™ substrate with Er of 3.55 and & = 0.0027 with a thickness of substrate as 0.8mm. Later the single element is repeatedly placed on four sides of the substrate making a quad element MIMO antenna with four different ports. The Proposed antenna is radiating at 27.5GHz with a gain of 4.7 dBi at port1 and port3 and at port2 and port4, the antenna is radiating at dual bands like 28.5GHz and 38.5GHz with average gains of 4.69dBi and 5.5dBi. The antenna has a total efficiency of 95% with MIMO key performance metrics like envelope correlation coefficient and diversity gains as 0.045 and 9.995 at 10dB. Due to the lower perceptivity of tapping by unauthorized persons, MIMO antennas can be easily incorporated in 5G Femtocells.
提出了一种用于5G飞蜂窝应用的双频六角形平面四元毫米波多输入多输出(MIMO)天线。首先,设计了六角形单元件,并在Rogers R04003™衬底上进行了分析,衬底厚度为0.8mm, Er为3.55,& = 0.0027。之后,将单个元件重复放置在基板的四面,制成具有四个不同端口的四元MIMO天线。本天线在端口1和端口3处辐射27.5GHz,增益为4.7 dBi,在端口2和端口4处辐射28.5GHz和38.5GHz双频段,平均增益为4.69dBi和5.5dBi。该天线的总效率为95%,10dB时的包络相关系数和分集增益等MIMO关键性能指标分别为0.045和9.995。由于对未经授权人员窃听的感知较低,MIMO天线可以很容易地集成到5G femtocell中。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Neural Network based Forecasting of Short-Term Solar Photovoltaic Power output 基于深度神经网络的太阳能光伏发电短期输出预测
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9847769
Sravankumar Jogunuri, F. T. Josh
Renewable energy integration to the conventional power grid is a challenge and requires an accurate forecasting of power output from the renewable energy sources for ensuring the reliability and grid stability. Many forecasting techniques for different time horizons were developed using different machine learning techniques. In the recent past mostly forecasting techniques based on artificial neural networks were developed. But, looking at the environmental parameters like insolation, temperature, sky clearness index and cloud cover etc., and its variable behavior makes the forecasting more complex. To address., complex and non-linearity issues in many applications, deep neural networks were proved effective and hence an attempt made in this paper forecasting power from solar photovoltaic plant for very short-term durations through deep neural networks model and compared the same with ANN model with only one hidden layer and found significant improved accuracy in deep neural networks.
可再生能源与传统电网的并网是一项挑战,需要对可再生能源的输出功率进行准确预测,以确保电网的可靠性和稳定性。使用不同的机器学习技术开发了许多不同时间范围的预测技术。近年来,主要发展了基于人工神经网络的预测技术。但是,考虑到日晒、温度、晴空指数和云量等环境参数及其变化行为,使得预测更加复杂。去解决。由于在许多应用中存在复杂和非线性的问题,深度神经网络被证明是有效的,因此本文尝试通过深度神经网络模型预测太阳能光伏电站的极短持续时间的功率,并将其与只有一个隐藏层的人工神经网络模型进行比较,发现深度神经网络的精度显着提高。
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引用次数: 0
CARE: IoT enabled Cow Health Monitoring System CARE:启用物联网的奶牛健康监测系统
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9847701
Akash Trivedi, P. S. Chatterjee
It is extremely difficult to care for animals' health in remote areas, particularly in India. It is too difficult to care for cattle not only in remote areas, but also on large farms with a large number of them. As a result, this paper's primary goal is to develop a health monitoring system capable of routinely monitoring dairy cow health. The monitoring system's goal is to detect various diseases based on behavioural changes and symptoms. We installed different sensors on the cow's body as well as in various locations around the farm to record the dairy cows' behavioural changes. Those sensory readings are sent to the cloud. CARE, our proposed algorithm, will classify possible diseases based on recorded cow behaviour. The proposed algorithm detects cow diseases with high accuracy. This framework was created as part of the smart health monitoring system.
在偏远地区,特别是在印度,照顾动物的健康极其困难。不仅在偏远地区,而且在拥有大量牛的大型农场,照顾牛太难了。因此,本文的主要目标是开发一种能够常规监测奶牛健康的健康监测系统。监测系统的目标是根据行为变化和症状检测各种疾病。我们在奶牛身上以及农场的不同位置安装了不同的传感器,以记录奶牛的行为变化。这些感官读数被发送到云端。我们提出的算法CARE将根据记录的奶牛行为对可能的疾病进行分类。该算法检测奶牛疾病的准确率较高。该框架是作为智能健康监测系统的一部分创建的。
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引用次数: 1
A Model for Optimal Assignment of Non-Uniquely Mapped NGS Reads in DNA Regions of Duplications or Deletions DNA重复或缺失区域非唯一定位NGS读段的优化分配模型
Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1109/CONIT55038.2022.9848131
Rituparna Sinha, Rajat K. Pal, R. K. De
Massively parallel sequencers have enabled genome sequences to be available at a very low cost and price, which opened huge scope on analyzing human genome sequences from different perspectives, thereby the association of diseases with genetic alterations gets further enlightened. However, the sequencing process and alignment of NGS technology based short reads suffer from various sequencing biases which needs to be addressed. In this work, the mappability bias occurring with respect to repeat rich regions of the DNA have been addressed in a novel approach. A model has been designed which considers all non-uniquely mapped reads and performs a pipeline of computations to allocate the reads to an optimal location, due to which the precise detection of breakpoints in the region of duplications and deletions are obtained. In addition, the application of this model for mappability bias correction, prior to the detection of structurally altered regions of the genome, leads to a better sensitivity value.
大规模并行测序使基因组序列能够以极低的成本和价格获得,这为从不同角度分析人类基因组序列开辟了巨大的空间,从而进一步启发了疾病与遗传改变的关联。然而,基于NGS技术的短序列测序过程和比对存在各种测序偏差,需要加以解决。在这项工作中,发生在DNA重复丰富区域的可映射性偏差已经以一种新的方法得到解决。设计了一个考虑所有非唯一映射读取的模型,并通过流水线计算将读取分配到最优位置,从而精确检测到重复和删除区域的断点。此外,在检测基因组结构改变区域之前,应用该模型进行可映射性偏差校正,可以获得更好的灵敏度值。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)
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