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2011 7th International Conference on Next Generation Web Services Practices最新文献

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A framework for brokered Service Level agreements in SOA environments 用于SOA环境中代理服务水平协议的框架
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088150
E. Badidi
With the proliferation of Internet-enabled devices and the growing adoption of the Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), users increasingly require services that can meet their functional and nonfunctional requirements. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for Web service provisioning, which relies on brokered Service Level agreements (SLAs), between clients and service providers, and a publish/subscribe model to handle notifications on significant changes in quality-of-service (QoS) offerings. One of the advantages of the approach is that service providers can provide several service types and different levels of service. Moreover, the publish/subscribe model allows Service Brokers to be aware of significant changes in the QoS offerings of service providers; and consequently, be able to monitor the execution of SLAs.
随着支持internet的设备的激增和面向服务的体系结构(Service Oriented Architecture, SOA)的日益普及,用户越来越需要能够满足其功能和非功能需求的服务。在本文中,我们提出了一个新的Web服务供应框架,它依赖于客户端和服务提供者之间的代理服务水平协议(sla),以及一个发布/订阅模型来处理服务质量(QoS)产品中重大变化的通知。这种方法的优点之一是服务提供者可以提供多种服务类型和不同级别的服务。此外,发布/订阅模型允许服务代理了解服务提供者提供的QoS中的重大变化;因此,能够监视sla的执行。
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引用次数: 13
Fostering creativity and entrepreneurhsip skills in lifelong learning context - An European approach for educating the educators of early school leavers 在终身学习环境中培养创造力和创业技能——一种教育早期离校教育者的欧洲方法
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088217
Rui Costa Monteiro, A. Leal
Because innovation, creativity and entrepreneurship are increasingly important in the current job market, particularly in today's rapidly changing society with the demand for more flexible workers, it is important to provide adult educators with the necessary tools to develop these aspects amongst the most vulnerable groups in society as is the case of early-school leavers. This paper presents a European level approach to this problematic and shows what results has been achieved so far.
由于创新、创造力和创业精神在当前的就业市场上越来越重要,特别是在当今瞬息万变的社会中,对更灵活的工人的需求越来越大,因此为成人教育工作者提供必要的工具,在社会中最脆弱的群体中培养这些方面是很重要的,就像早期离校者的情况一样。本文提出了一种欧洲层面的方法来解决这个问题,并展示了迄今为止取得的成果。
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引用次数: 0
Web-based research collaboration service: Crowd lifelog research case study 基于网络的研究协作服务:人群生活日志研究案例研究
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088175
Pil Ho Kim
Lifelog research often needs collaboration from many disciplines. Also most related works need very advanced expertise while chances to find all skilled members at one place are very rare. It also involves privacy and/or copyrighted materials where the mutual consent of the use of data is very important. Thus a secure Web-based service is a great way for researchers for technical collaboration to solve difficult issues. This paper details many aspects of lifelog research topics and technical challenges that the author has experienced over one year case study. It also describes the economical and efficient way to build fast web services without much complication. Steps and developed technologies introduced here are generally applicable for other diverse research communities that may help readers build up similar services for research collaboration.
lifeelog的研究通常需要多个学科的合作。此外,大多数相关工作需要非常先进的专业知识,而在一个地方找到所有熟练成员的机会是非常罕见的。它还涉及隐私和/或受版权保护的材料,其中双方同意使用数据非常重要。因此,安全的基于web的服务是研究人员通过技术协作解决难题的好方法。本文详细介绍了作者在一年多的案例研究中所经历的生活日志研究课题和技术挑战的许多方面。它还描述了一种经济而有效的方法来构建快速的web服务,而不需要太多的复杂性。这里介绍的步骤和开发的技术一般适用于其他不同的研究社区,可以帮助读者建立类似的研究合作服务。
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引用次数: 6
Semantic search for context-aware learning 上下文感知学习的语义搜索
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088203
Alexander Streicher, Natalie Dambier, Wolfgang Roller
The thirst for information in complex working environments calls for intelligent systems which optimally assist the user, i.e. which offer the user the most relevant information. The aim is to decrease the time the user has to spend on his hunt for information and to offer him the best fitting help and learning material in an on-demand manner. We present an approach for the semantic retrieval of help and learning material which takes the working context into account. Based on the semantic structure of an ontology with attached binding weights a context-aware ranking of help and learning material is generated. The semantic search results fit better to the learner's actual situation than e.g. a pure full-text search, because the underlying ontology-based retrieval is aware of relations in the search domain and uses this knowledge in a way aligned to the learning process as well as to the specific domain. The results of the semantic search are presented for an application scenario in radar-based image interpretation. The advantages of the semantic approach are shown by a comparison with a state-of-the-art full-text search engine.
在复杂的工作环境中,对信息的渴求要求智能系统以最佳方式协助用户,即向用户提供最相关的信息。其目的是减少用户花在寻找信息上的时间,并以按需方式为用户提供最合适的帮助和学习材料。我们提出了一种考虑工作环境的帮助和学习材料的语义检索方法。基于带有附加绑定权重的本体的语义结构,生成上下文感知的帮助和学习材料排序。语义搜索结果比纯全文搜索更适合学习者的实际情况,因为基于本体的底层检索意识到搜索领域中的关系,并以与学习过程和特定领域相一致的方式使用这些知识。在基于雷达的图像判读应用场景中给出了语义搜索的结果。通过与最先进的全文搜索引擎的比较,显示了语义方法的优点。
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引用次数: 3
Web service schema matching based on invocation instance duplicates 基于调用实例重复的Web服务模式匹配
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088210
Wang Ke, Ou Wei-jie, Zeng Cheng, Li De-yi, Peng Zhi-yong
Web service schema matching is the preliminary phase of service composition and service Mashup. With the entry of large numbers of services on the Internet, it will be difficult to find and suggest the most relevant service candidates for new composition and Mashup. Furthermore, the composition and Mashup candidates must be confirmed by manual work which is very inefficient and even inefficacious. In this work, we present an approach for web service schema matching based on service invocation instance duplicates. This approach predicts the schema relationship between web service parameters based on duplicates among invocation data sets and is very different from the syntactical-based and semantic-based matching approaches. It can be used for predicting and verifying service composition and Mashup candidates.
Web服务模式匹配是服务组合和服务Mashup的初级阶段。随着互联网上大量服务的进入,为新的组合和Mashup找到并建议最相关的服务候选将变得非常困难。此外,组合和Mashup候选必须通过手工工作来确认,这是非常低效的,甚至是无效的。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于服务调用实例重复的web服务模式匹配方法。这种方法基于调用数据集之间的重复来预测web服务参数之间的模式关系,与基于语法和基于语义的匹配方法有很大不同。它可用于预测和验证服务组合和Mashup候选。
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引用次数: 1
Scoring results in a geospatial services search engine according to geographic and semantic awareness 在地理空间服务搜索引擎中,根据地理和语义感知进行评分
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088184
J. Márquez, J. E. Córcoles, A. Quintanilla
Nowadays, there are a huge number of Spatial Data Infrastructures (SDIs) offering public spatial services. For this reason, it is very difficult for a user to know what spatial service could satisfy his/her needs. The SDI community now demands an approach for integrating SDI services and relating them with semantic features. In order to contribute to a solution, in this paper we propose an approach based on IR (Information Retrieval) for building a search engine which helps users to find geographical information, available on the Internet, about different concepts located in a particular administrative division. In our approach, a novel algorithm updates an inverted index, taking into account semantic relationships between concepts which are obtained from ontologies. Furthermore, results are sorted by conceptual and geographic criteria fitting the user query.
目前,提供公共空间服务的空间数据基础设施(sdi)数量庞大。因此,用户很难知道什么样的空间服务可以满足他/她的需求。SDI社区现在需要一种集成SDI服务并将其与语义特性关联起来的方法。为了提供一个解决方案,在本文中,我们提出了一种基于IR(信息检索)的方法来构建一个搜索引擎,该搜索引擎可以帮助用户在互联网上找到关于位于特定行政区划的不同概念的地理信息。在我们的方法中,一种新的算法更新倒排索引,考虑到从本体获得的概念之间的语义关系。此外,根据符合用户查询的概念和地理标准对结果进行排序。
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引用次数: 2
Understanding the pedagogy Web 2.0 supports: The presentation of a Web 2.0 pedagogical model 理解Web 2.0支持的教学方法:Web 2.0教学模型的表示
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088231
G. Baxter, T. Connolly, M. Stansfield, Carole Gould, N. Tsvetkova, Rumyana Kusheva, B. Stoimenova, Rositsa Penkova, M. Legurska, Neli Dimitrova
This paper explores the concept of Web 2.0 and provides an overview of three types of Web 2.0 tools currently used in education today, namely, wikis, blogs and online forums. The paper also presents the results of a systematic literature review on Web 2.0 in education, the findings of which revealed a lack of Web 2.0 pedagogical models in the literature. This paper makes a contribution to knowledge in the area of Web 2.0 use in education by presenting a Web 2.0 pedagogical model to inform educators of how to apply the learning theories associated with Web 2.0 in the classroom. In addition, the paper presents the findings of a teacher training course based on the Web 2.0 pedagogical model taught through the use of an integrated Web 2.0 platform that was carried out as part of a large-scale evaluation of Web2.0 across Europe.
本文探讨了Web 2.0的概念,并概述了目前在教育中使用的三种Web 2.0工具,即维基、博客和在线论坛。本文还对Web 2.0在教育中的应用进行了系统的文献回顾,发现文献中缺乏Web 2.0教学模式。本文提出了一个Web 2.0教学模型,告诉教育工作者如何在课堂上应用与Web 2.0相关的学习理论,从而对教育中Web 2.0应用领域的知识做出了贡献。此外,本文还介绍了一项基于Web2.0教学模式的教师培训课程的研究结果,该课程通过使用一个集成的Web2.0平台进行教学,该课程是整个欧洲对Web2.0进行大规模评估的一部分。
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引用次数: 17
Intrusion detection and self healing model for network security 网络安全的入侵检测和自修复模型
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088198
P. Jain, Pardeep Singh, A. Abraham
This paper describes a novel approach for the network security based on the combination of biological intrusion detection and self-healing concepts. The presented approach integrates an artificial immune intrusion detection system for network security inspired by idiotypic networks. The IDS detects and analyzes the malicious activities in the network and their effects to trigger the self-healing system. It means the detection of the damage caused by malicious activities is used to start the self - healing mechanism. It is an automated system and enhances the fault repair and system recovery.
本文提出了一种基于生物入侵检测和自修复概念相结合的网络安全新方法。该方法集成了一种受独特型网络启发的网络安全人工免疫入侵检测系统。IDS检测和分析网络中的恶意活动及其影响,触发自愈系统。它意味着通过检测恶意活动造成的损害来启动自愈机制。它是一个自动化的系统,增强了故障修复和系统恢复。
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引用次数: 5
Web services and web components Web服务和Web组件
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088171
José Luis Herrero, Fabiola Lucio, P. Carmona
New trends in software development have proposed different interaction mechanisms for software applications. For instance, the Software as a Service (SaaS) model has defined a new delivery and access method, and installation and update processes in the user's computer are not required, software is hosted in a server and can be used over Internet instead. Middleware platforms are required in SaaS frameworks in order to support software services. Currently, web applications are taking full advantages of SaaS benefits, because they can be delivered over Internet and developed according to a service model. However, web applications are still under a maturity process and a low degree of efficiency and reusability are achieved. This paper proposes a web service-based framework according to component software engineering (CBSE), with the aim of developing efficient and reusable web applications. Moreover, web services are the middleware technology that provides full accessibility for this type of components.
软件开发的新趋势为软件应用程序提出了不同的交互机制。例如,软件即服务(SaaS)模型定义了一种新的交付和访问方法,不需要在用户计算机上安装和更新过程,软件托管在服务器上,可以通过Internet使用。为了支持软件服务,SaaS框架中需要中间件平台。目前,web应用程序正在充分利用SaaS的优势,因为它们可以通过Internet交付并根据服务模型进行开发。然而,web应用程序还处于成熟阶段,效率和可重用性还很低。本文根据组件软件工程(CBSE)的思想,提出了一个基于web服务的框架,以开发高效、可重用的web应用程序。此外,web服务是为这类组件提供完全可访问性的中间件技术。
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引用次数: 9
Queries reformulation for the discovery of semantic web services 用于发现语义web服务的查询重构
Pub Date : 2011-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/NWESP.2011.6088187
Dalila Mekhzoumi, H. Aliane, O. Nouali
The semantic web services have been introduced to better describe web services and improve their functioning. Several approaches have been proposed in this field. The most used is OWL-S, where the discovery is to match the user query and the service profile of OWL-S service. In this paper we present a query reformulation approach for searching semantic web services. We propose three methods to enrich the query by exploiting the semantic relationships given by synonymy and derivatives of the WordNet ontology. We select the semantic web services through a matching between the query and ontologies of semantic web services OWL-S using semantic and syntactic similarity measures.
引入语义web服务是为了更好地描述web服务并改进其功能。在这个领域已经提出了几种方法。最常用的是OWL-S,其中的发现是匹配用户查询和OWL-S服务的服务概要。本文提出了一种搜索语义web服务的查询重构方法。我们提出了三种方法通过利用WordNet本体的同义词和衍生词给出的语义关系来丰富查询。我们使用语义和语法相似性度量,通过查询和语义web服务OWL-S本体之间的匹配来选择语义web服务。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2011 7th International Conference on Next Generation Web Services Practices
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