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2023 5th Asia Energy and Electrical Engineering Symposium (AEEES)最新文献

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Extraction of Fault Characteristic Frequency Band of Photovoltaic DC Series Arc Based on Wavelet Packet Transform and Tsallis Entropy 基于小波包变换和Tsallis熵的光伏直流串联电弧故障特征频带提取
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114208
Wenkang Xu, L. Yao, Jinshan Qi, Shiming Tian, Xuemei Zhang, Mingming Pan, Xin Wu
The fault characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) DC series arc are scattered in the MHz-level broadband, so extracting the fault characteristic frequency band to enhance the characteristic information is of great significance for the efficient detection of arc faults. In this paper, a Cassie model-based photovoltaic DC series arc fault simulation is first established in PSACD. The output current of the photovoltaic array with two power frequency cycles before and after the fault is used as the signal analysis unit. The combination of mother wavelet and decomposition layer number is optimized by using Tsallis wavelet packet singular entropy (TWPSE). Then, based on the optimal combination, the signal analysis unit is decomposed and reconstructed by wavelet packet, and the Tsallis entropy ratio before and after the fault of each frequency band is calculated to determine the fault characteristic frequency band. Finally, the energy ratio analysis is carried out on the characteristic frequency bands obtained by the optimal and non-optimal combinations, and it is found that the fault characteristic frequency band extracted by the former has the largest energy ratio. The results show that the fault characteristic frequency band extracted by optimal combination can effectively enhance the fault feature, and is more conducive to efficient detection of photovoltaic DC series arc faults.
光伏直流串联电弧的故障特征分散在mhz级宽带内,因此提取故障特征频带增强特征信息对于高效检测电弧故障具有重要意义。本文首次在PSACD中建立了基于Cassie模型的光伏直流串联电弧故障仿真。以光伏阵列故障前后两个工频周期的输出电流作为信号分析单元。利用Tsallis小波包奇异熵(TWPSE)对母小波和分解层数的组合进行优化。然后在最优组合的基础上,对信号分析单元进行小波包分解重构,计算各频段故障前后的Tsallis熵比,确定故障特征频段。最后,对最优组合和非最优组合得到的特征频带进行能量比分析,发现前者提取的故障特征频带能量比最大。结果表明,优化组合提取的故障特征频带能有效增强故障特征,更有利于光伏直流串联电弧故障的高效检测。
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引用次数: 0
Modelling for Active Power Characteristic of Electrolytic Magnesium Industry Based on Industrial Process Analysis 基于工业过程分析的电解镁工业有功功率特性建模
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114122
Dongzhi Cao, S. Liao, L. Yao, R. Wang, Zhengwen Li, Jiahao Yan, Yaping Li
As an important high -energy -consuming industrial load, electrolytic magnesium can continuously adjust the power in a large range. It is of great significance to thoroughly tap the power regulation potential of electrolytic magnesium industrial load for improving the flexibility of power system and promoting the consumption of renewable energy. The assessment of power regulation potential depends on the construction of accurate load models. Thus, it is urgent to construct a delicate model for the active power characteristic of electrolytic magnesium industry. Based on analyzing the industrial process of electrolytic magnesium, this paper firstly combs the main electric equipment of electrolytic magnesium industry. Then based on the electrical characteristics of the main electric equipment, this paper constructed their external characteristic models of representing the relationship between active power and voltage, and constructed the active power characteristic model of electrolytic magnesium load by superimposing the power of above models. Finally, this paper used the measured PMU data of a magnesium factory to identify the key parameters of the model and verified the effectiveness of the model by comparing the measured active power curve with the model’s output active power curve and calculating the simulation error.
电解镁作为一种重要的高耗能工业负载,可以在大范围内连续调节功率。深入挖掘电解镁工业负荷的电力调节潜力,对于提高电力系统的灵活性,促进可再生能源的利用具有重要意义。电力调节潜力的评估依赖于准确负荷模型的建立。因此,迫切需要建立一个精细的电解镁工业有功功率特性模型。本文在分析电解镁工业流程的基础上,首先对电解镁工业的主要电气设备进行了梳理。然后根据主要用电设备的电气特性,构建了代表其有功功率与电压关系的外部特性模型,并将上述模型的功率叠加,构建了电解镁负荷有功功率特性模型。最后,本文利用某镁厂PMU实测数据,对模型的关键参数进行辨识,并通过实测有功功率曲线与模型输出有功功率曲线的对比,计算仿真误差,验证了模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Technology Development Review and Economic Analysis of Power-Hydrogen-Chemical Integrated Energy Systems 动力-氢-化工一体化能源系统技术发展综述及经济分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114288
Zizhuang Liu, Haozhe Sun, Yongli Xia, Yao Chen
With the signing of the Paris Agreement and the setting of governmental pledges globally for carbon neutrality, the development of hydrogen energy industry has become more and more rapid both in China and abroad, which also puts forward new requirements and opportunities for power systems and coal chemical industry. Technologies for Power-Hydrogen-Chemical integrated energy systems are evolving aiming to mitigate the challenges due to ever-increasing penetration of renewable generation in power systems, and to realize decarbonization of hard-to-abate coal chemical sector. In this paper, the recent development of Power-Hydrogen-Chemical integrated energy systems is summarized, the basic principles from the perspectives of water electrolysis - power system coupling and green hydrogen - coal chemical coupling are introduced, the key technologies from system integration, coordinated control, operation and maintenance points of view are discussed, an economic analysis based on a case study in Northwest of China is conducted, which demonstrates the feasibility of large-scale Power-Hydrogen-Chemical integrated energy systems in supporting energy transition and sustainable development in China.
随着《巴黎协定》的签署和全球各国政府碳中和承诺的设定,国内外氢能产业的发展越来越迅速,这也对电力系统和煤化工行业提出了新的要求和机遇。电力-氢-化工一体化能源系统技术正在不断发展,旨在缓解可再生能源发电在电力系统中日益普及所带来的挑战,并实现难以减排的煤化工行业的脱碳。综述了电-氢-化工一体化能源系统的发展现状,从水电-电力系统耦合和绿色氢-煤化工耦合的角度介绍了一体化能源系统的基本原理,从系统集成、协调控制、运维等方面探讨了一体化能源系统的关键技术,并以西北地区为例进行了经济分析。论证了大型电氢化一体化能源系统在支持中国能源转型和可持续发展方面的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Fault Characteristics and Distance Protection Adaptability for VSC-HVDC-Connected Offshore Wind Farms vsc - hvdc连接海上风电场故障特征及距离保护适应性分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114234
F. Peng, Houlei Gao, Weiying Miao, Xinchi Feng, Bin Xu, Yitong Wu
With the characteristics of low loss, low harmonic content and large transmission capacity, voltage source converter based high voltage direct current transmission (VSC-HVDC) has become the focus of the development for large-capacity and long-distance power transmission system connected with offshore wind farms. However, since the power supplies on both sides are controlled, the fault characteristics are changed, and the performance of the traditional distance protection is influenced. Based on the control strategy, the amplitude and phase angle of the equivalent positive and negative sequence impedances at the two sides of the transmission line are analyzed, and the current phasor expressions of the wind farm side and the VSC-HVDC side of the faulted line are derived. Then the adaptability of distance protection using power frequency component (DPPFC) of transmission line for VSC-HVDC-connected offshore wind farm is analyzed under different fault conditions. The results show that the amplitude and phase angle of the equivalent positive and negative sequence impedances of the wind farm and the VSC-HVDC system are affected by the control strategy of the converter and the fault conditions. The DPPFC is not suitable for VSC-HVDC-connected offshore wind farm system. The ability to avoid the effect of fault resistance of the DPPFC at the wind farm side gets worse. The simulation conducted by EMTP-RV verifies the effectiveness of the analysis.
基于电压源变流器的高压直流输电系统(VSC-HVDC)具有低损耗、低谐波含量和大传输容量的特点,已成为与海上风电场连接的大容量远距离输电系统的发展重点。但由于两侧电源受到控制,改变了故障特征,影响了传统距离保护的性能。基于该控制策略,分析了输电线路两侧等效正负序阻抗的幅值和相角,推导出了故障线路风电场侧和直流直流侧的电流相量表达式。在此基础上,分析了输电线路工频分量(DPPFC)对不同故障条件下海上风电场距离保护的适应性。结果表明,变流器控制策略和故障条件对风电场和直流-直流系统等效正负序阻抗的幅值和相位角均有影响。DPPFC不适合于vdc - hvdc连接的海上风电场系统。风电场侧DPPFC规避故障抗力影响的能力变差。EMTP-RV仿真验证了分析的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-ion Battery Using Recurrent Cerebellar Model Neural Network with Kalman Filter 基于卡尔曼滤波的循环小脑模型神经网络的锂离子电池充电状态估计
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114306
Zhifan Xu, Huasen Li, Wenyuan Li, Kai Yu
The state of charge (SOC) is a crucial parameter for reflecting the battery's endurance. This study proposes the novel method of lithium-ion battery SOC estimation to ensure the working status of the energy storage system (ESS). Recurrent cerebellar model neural network (RCMNN) and Kalman filter (KF) are both applied for the SOC estimation that recurrent units can capture the dynamic features. The inputs of RCMNN and KF include voltage, current, and temperature for simulating the general situation of ESS. The battery data are collected in the Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute. The results show that the accuracy and robustness of the proposed method under different conditions.
充电状态(SOC)是反映电池续航能力的重要参数。为了保证储能系统的工作状态,提出了一种新的锂离子电池荷电状态估计方法。利用循环小脑模型神经网络(RCMNN)和卡尔曼滤波(KF)对循环单元的动态特征进行SOC估计。RCMNN和KF的输入包括电压、电流和温度,用于模拟ESS的一般情况。电池数据收集于福建省特种设备检验研究所。结果表明,该方法在不同条件下具有较好的准确性和鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
A Data-driven Approach with Improved Generalization Performance to Modeling Transient Behaviors of DC-DC Converters 一种数据驱动的改进泛化性能的DC-DC变换器暂态行为建模方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114348
Hanchen Ge, Zhongxi Ou, Zhicong Huang
Nowadays, the data-driven approaches to modeling power electronics (PE) systems are mostly based on sequential neural networks (NNs). These approaches may require too much data since the NNs can not generalize across a wide range of inputs. To address this issue, this paper proposes a new data-driven approach to modeling the transient behaviors of DC-DC converters, which is based on fully-connected NNs. The proposed method introduced prior knowledge about linear systems and thus significantly improved the generalization performance. In this method, circuit parameters are first mapped into linear system characteristics by fully-connected NNs, and then the outputs are calculated by the inputs and the system characteristics. Experiment results show that the entire circuit topology with configurable parameter settings and initial conditions can be successfully modeled. Parameter change events are also supported by this approach.
目前,数据驱动的电力电子系统建模方法主要基于顺序神经网络。这些方法可能需要太多的数据,因为神经网络不能在大范围的输入上进行泛化。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了一种新的数据驱动方法来建模DC-DC转换器的瞬态行为,该方法基于全连接神经网络。该方法引入了线性系统的先验知识,显著提高了泛化性能。该方法首先通过全连接神经网络将电路参数映射为线性系统特性,然后根据输入和系统特性计算输出。实验结果表明,可以成功地对具有可配置参数设置和初始条件的整个电路拓扑进行建模。这种方法还支持参数更改事件。
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引用次数: 0
Design of a DC Miniature Solid-State Circuit Breaker and Impact Analysis of Stray Inductance 直流微型固态断路器的设计及杂散电感的影响分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114189
Wenxin Yang, Chuangchuang Tao, Xin Wu, W. Zhuang, Yife Wu, Yi Wu
With the advantages of DC micro-grid becoming increasingly prominent, because the traditional miniature circuit breaker cannot satisfy the requirements of fast breaking, the miniature solid-state circuit breaker has become a good solution. However, the design of miniature solid-state circuit breaker is faced with challenges such as cost, volume, conduction loss, etc. This paper presents a design scheme of DC miniature solid-state circuit breaker and analyzes its working principle. The main circuit uses two parallel SiC MOSFETs as the main devices, reducing the conduction loss. Under fault conditions, the power electronic devices are disconnected at the same time, and the current can be transferred quickly through the buffer absorption branch. The drive circuit and buffer absorption circuit are designed. The simulation model is built in Pspice to analyze the influence of the stray inductance of each branch on the energy generated by turn-off, turn-off speed and turn-off overvoltage. Considering the influence of stray inductance, a prototype of miniature DC solid state circuit breaker is designed. The experimental results show that the circuit breaker can turn off quickly and stably, and the buffer absorption circuit can well suppress the turn-off voltage spike, which verifies the rationality of the design scheme.
随着直流微电网的优势日益凸显,由于传统的微型断路器无法满足快速断路器的要求,微型固态断路器成为了一种很好的解决方案。然而,小型固态断路器的设计面临着成本、体积、导通损耗等方面的挑战。提出了一种直流微型固态断路器的设计方案,并分析了其工作原理。主电路采用两个并联的SiC mosfet作为主器件,降低了导通损耗。在故障情况下,电力电子设备同时断开,电流可通过缓冲吸收支路快速传递。设计了驱动电路和缓冲吸收电路。在Pspice中建立仿真模型,分析各支路杂散电感对关断能量、关断速度和关断过电压的影响。考虑杂散电感的影响,设计了一种小型直流固态断路器样机。实验结果表明,该断路器能快速稳定地关断,缓冲吸收电路能很好地抑制关断电压尖峰,验证了设计方案的合理性。
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引用次数: 0
Application of PSA Technology in Safe Operation of Nuclear Power Plant PSA技术在核电厂安全运行中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114141
Xipeng Yu, Zhao Wang
Probabilistic safety analysis (PSA) technology has become the mainstream analysis method in the world to support the daily risk management and safety decision-making in nuclear power plants. The technical specifications of a nuclear power plant in China require that the charging pump and the low-pressure safety injection pump available under the condition of cold shutdown need to be arranged in different series. In the process of switching the middle system technical specifications, management optimization was carried out, and the configuration requirements of charging pump and low-pressure safety injection pump in the original technical specifications were cancelled. In this paper, the risk-informed analysis technology is applied to analyze and determine whether the technical requirements related to the events could be optimized. Ensure the safe and stable operation of nuclear power plant.
概率安全分析(PSA)技术已成为国际上支持核电厂日常风险管理和安全决策的主流分析方法。中国某核电站的技术规范要求冷停工况下可用的充注泵和低压安全喷油泵需要按不同的串联布置。在切换中间系统技术规范的过程中,进行了管理优化,取消了原技术规范中对充注泵和低压安全喷油泵的配置要求。本文采用风险知情分析技术来分析和确定与事件相关的技术需求是否可以优化。确保核电站安全稳定运行。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Network Reconfiguration Considering Power Flow Over-limit 考虑潮流超限的电网重构综合评价方法研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114233
Yue-Chun Chen, Q. Lu, Shaohua Sun, Yinguo Yang, Yang Liu, Pingping Xie, Y. Zhu, Shuangxi Wu
Considering the problems of restoration grid optimization insufficient and low stability of post disaster restoration in the process of existing power system multi circuit line network reconfiguration, firstly this paper searches for the set of shunt transmission paths to effectively reduce the risk of power flow over-limit in line restoration process, Considering the problem that the close angle of shunt line is too large during grid connection and loop closing, a sensitivity analysis method considering node phase angle is proposed. Based on load importance and sensitivity sequence, combined with line recovery sequence, a load and unit recovery strategy is formulated, Finally, based on the influence factors such as power flow over-limit reduction effect, close angle regulation effect, system operation reliability and recovery process complexity, a comprehensive evaluation method for network reconfiguration considering power flow over-limit is formed. Combining the above evaluation methods, the optimal recovery path set and network recovery strategy are selected to ensure the stability of system operation in the recovery process. The IEEE 39 bus system example discusses the solution to the problem of power flow over-limit and excessive close angle in loop closing and parallel operation, which verifies the necessity of considering power flow over-limit line network reconfiguration and its effectiveness of the comprehensive evaluation method.
针对现有电力系统多回路线路网络重构过程中存在的恢复电网优化不足、灾后恢复稳定性不高的问题,首先寻找能够有效降低线路恢复过程中潮流超限风险的并联输电路径集合,并考虑并网合闸时并联线路合闸角度过大的问题;提出一种考虑节点相位角的灵敏度分析方法。基于负荷重要性和灵敏度顺序,结合线路恢复顺序,制定了负荷和机组恢复策略;最后,基于潮流超限降低效果、近角调节效果、系统运行可靠性和恢复过程复杂性等影响因素,形成了考虑潮流超限的电网重构综合评价方法。结合上述评价方法,选择最优恢复路径集和网络恢复策略,保证系统在恢复过程中运行的稳定性。以IEEE 39母线系统为例,讨论了合闸并联运行中潮流超限和合闸角过大问题的解决方法,验证了考虑潮流超限线路网络重构的必要性及其综合评价方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Super Hydrophobic Modification of RTV Anti Pollution Flashover Coatings Doped with Nano-SiC and CW 纳米sic和CW掺杂RTV防污闪络涂层的超疏水改性研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114106
Zhang Jie, Zou Junwen, Liu Xueguang, Li Xiaoying
Using nano SiC and Carnauba Wax(CW) to modify RTV anti pollution flashover coating, a super hydrophobic silicone rubber coating with micro nano structure on the surface was prepared by semi curing RTV one-step spray molding method. The hydrophobic characteristics of the coating surface were studied by means of static contact angle and rolling angle test. The self-cleaning, high temperature resistance and wear resistance tests were carried out on the RTV super hydrophobic surface to study its comprehensive surface properties. The results showed that the modified silicone rubber had the best hydrophobic property when the mass ratio of nano SiC to CW was 2:1; When the pH is 1~13, the contact angle is controlled at 150.4 °~154.4 °, and the rolling angle is controlled at 5.4 °~9.5 °; After heat treatment for 120h at 70 ℃, the contact angle and rolling angle are 150.2 ° and 8.9 ° respectively; The modified RTV coating can maintain good super hydrophobic property when the wear distance is within 90 mm.
采用纳米碳化硅和巴西棕榈蜡(CW)改性RTV抗污闪涂层,采用半固化RTV一步喷雾成型法制备了表面具有微纳米结构的超疏水硅橡胶涂层。通过静态接触角和滚动角试验,研究了涂层表面的疏水特性。对RTV超疏水表面进行了自洁、耐高温和耐磨性试验,研究了其综合表面性能。结果表明:改性硅橡胶在纳米SiC与CW质量比为2:1时疏水性最佳;pH = 1~13时,接触角控制在150.4°~154.4°,滚动角控制在5.4°~9.5°;70℃热处理120h后,接触角和滚动角分别为150.2°和8.9°;当磨损距离在90 mm以内时,改性RTV涂层仍能保持良好的超疏水性。
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引用次数: 0
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2023 5th Asia Energy and Electrical Engineering Symposium (AEEES)
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