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2023 5th Asia Energy and Electrical Engineering Symposium (AEEES)最新文献

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Gridding Method of Active Distribution Network Considering Distributed Generation and Electric Vehicle 考虑分布式发电和电动汽车的有源配电网网格划分方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114212
Zhijie Liu, Shouzhen Zhu, Zhenhai Zhang, P. Zhang
With the large-scale access of distributed generation and electric vehicles, the "source and load" of active distribution network presents uncontrollable volatility and uncertainty. The passive grid generation method has been unable to keep up with the influence that operation, maintenance and management of distribution network brought by the volatility and uncertainty of the "source and load". New grid generation methods are urgently needed to adapt to the rapid development of active distribution networks. In this paper, a grid generation strategy for active distribution networks considering distributed generation and electric vehicles is proposed. Firstly, the uncertainty is modeled, and the uncertainty probability model of distributed generation and electric vehicle is built; Then, with the goal of maximizing the consumption rate of distributed generation and minimizing the line loss, the bacterial foraging algorithm is used to improve the particle swarm search formula to achieve network reconstruction and optimization, and the mesh can be re- divided; Finally, the IEEE94 node system including distributed power generation and electric vehicle is used for simulation. The results show that the distributed energy consumption rate of the proposed algorithm is increased by 17 percentage points, and the daily line loss is reduced by 27.2 percentage points, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed division method.
随着分布式发电和电动汽车的大规模接入,有源配电网的“源负荷”呈现出不可控的波动性和不确定性。无源并网发电方式已经无法跟上“源负荷”的波动性和不确定性给配电网的运行、维护和管理带来的影响。为了适应有源配电网的快速发展,迫切需要新的电网生成方法。本文提出了一种考虑分布式发电和电动汽车的有源配电网发电策略。首先对不确定性进行建模,建立分布式发电与电动汽车的不确定性概率模型;然后,以最大的分布式发电耗电量和最小的线路损耗为目标,利用细菌觅食算法对粒子群搜索公式进行改进,实现网络重构和优化,并对网格进行重新划分;最后,利用分布式发电和电动汽车组成的IEEE94节点系统进行仿真。结果表明,所提算法的分布式能耗率提高了17个百分点,日线损降低了27.2个百分点,验证了所提分割方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Cluster Analysis of Electricity Consumption Characteristics and Electricity Consumption Behavior of Typical Industry Users 典型行业用户用电特征与用电行为的聚类分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114302
Junyang Liu
The identification of industry electricity consumptions is of great importance for the forecast of electricity demands, which can support the decision of government’s economic polices and power electricity enterprises. This paper firstly analyze the electricity consumption characteristics of the textile industry, flue-cured tobacco industry, and cement gypsum industry. Secondly, electricity consumption characteristics of different users are classified from the perspectives of enterprise production and operation period, holiday, working day, production load, etc. Then the correlation factors of industry electricity consumption characteristics are extracted from the data. Finally, the cluster analysis of electricity consumption behavior characteristics are carried out. Experiment results show that the cluster analysis based on industry characteristics can be utilized for the identification of the abnormal electricity consumption behavior.
工业用电量的识别对电力需求的预测具有重要意义,可以为政府经济政策和电力企业的决策提供支持。本文首先分析了纺织行业、烤烟行业和水泥石膏行业的用电量特点。其次,从企业生产经营期、节假日、工作日、生产负荷等角度对不同用户的用电量特征进行分类。然后从数据中提取工业用电量特征的相关因素。最后,对电力消费行为特征进行聚类分析。实验结果表明,基于行业特征的聚类分析可用于异常用电量行为的识别。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Optimization Method of Energy and Power Path toward Dual Carbon Goal Considering Electricity-Heat-Hydrogen-Carbon Coupling 考虑电-热-氢-碳耦合的双碳目标能量功率路径优化方法研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114164
Peng Xia, Haitao Chen, Bo Yuan, Jinfang Zhang, Cong Wu, Yichun Gong
With the development and promotion of technologies such as electric hydrogen generation and electric heat generation, terminal energy such as electricity-heat hydrogen shows a significant coupling development trend. In order to scientifically plan the supply structure of primary energy under the carbon neutral vision, it is urgent to consider the coupling transformation path of power generation, electricity-heat, electricity-hydrogen and other types of energy. First of all, based on the optimization principle of traditional energy and power planning models, the idea of energy and power optimization path toward dual carbon goal considering electricity-heat-hydrogen-carbon coupling is proposed. Then, the primary and secondary processing and conversion link models of terminal kerosene gas are established, and the fossil energy conversion link models of terminal heat and hydrogen are established. On this basis, the goal is to optimize the economy. An energy and power optimization planning model considering electricity-heat-hydrogen-carbon coupling is established, and a method is proposed. Finally, taking the path toward carbon peaking carbon neutrality goals of China’s energy power as an example, simulation analysis is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
随着电制氢、电制热等技术的发展和推广,电-热氢等终端能源呈现出显著的耦合发展趋势。为了科学规划碳中和愿景下的一次能源供给结构,迫切需要考虑发电、电-热、电-氢等多种能源的耦合转型路径。首先,在传统能源和电力规划模型优化原理的基础上,提出了考虑电-热-氢-碳耦合的双碳目标的能源和电力优化路径思路。然后,建立了终端煤油气一次、二次加工转化环节模型,建立了终端热能与氢气的化石能源转化环节模型。在此基础上,目标是优化经济。建立了考虑电-热-氢-碳耦合的能源和电力优化规划模型,并提出了一种方法。最后,以中国能源电力碳调峰碳中和目标路径为例,进行仿真分析,验证所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Test and Research of Flexible Flat Strip Copper-clad Steel Grounding Electrode 柔性平带覆铜钢接地电极的性能试验与研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114207
Wei Li, Zhizhong Li, Hualin He, Xixiang Wang, Lei Lei
In order to test the performance of flexible flat strip copper-clad steel grounding electrode, the copper-clad steel grounding electrode made by hot melt continuous casting and rolling process was used for testing and research. First, the electrical and mechanical characteristics of two different specifications(30mm×15mm and 30mm×10mm) of grounding electrodes shall be inspected, including surface quality inspection, bending test, copper layer and steel core bonding test, resistivity and relative conductivity inspection, and all parameters shall comply with the provisions of relevant standards; Secondly, the corrosion resistance of the grounding electrode is tested, and the maximum annual average corrosion rate of this copper-clad steel grounding electrode is 0.0068mm/a through electrochemical accelerated corrosion method, which proves that this grounding electrode has excellent corrosion resistance; Finally, the power frequency grounding resistance characteristics of flat strip copper-clad steel grounding grid are simulated and calculated. By comparing the grounding resistance values of galvanized steel, steel, cylindrical copper-clad steel and other different materials under the same size of grounding grid, it is proved that this grounding grid has a certain resistance reduction effect. The test results in this paper can guide the application of this kind of material in power system grounding grid.
为了测试柔性平带铜包钢接地电极的性能,采用热熔连铸连轧工艺制作的铜包钢接地电极进行了试验研究。首先,检查两种不同规格(30mm×15mm和30mm×10mm)的接地电极的电气和机械特性,包括表面质量检查、弯曲试验、铜层和钢芯粘接试验、电阻率和相对电导率检查,所有参数应符合有关标准的规定;其次,对接地电极的耐蚀性进行测试,通过电化学加速腐蚀法,该铜包钢接地电极的最大年平均腐蚀速率为0.0068mm/a,证明该接地电极具有优异的耐蚀性;最后,对平带覆铜钢接地网的工频接地电阻特性进行了仿真计算。通过比较相同尺寸接地网下镀锌钢、钢、圆柱形铜包钢等不同材料的接地电阻值,证明该接地网具有一定的降阻效果。本文的试验结果对该材料在电力系统接地网中的应用具有指导意义。
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引用次数: 0
Study on Electromagnetic-Thermal Simulation of 10kV Air Insulated Switchgear 10kV空绝缘开关柜电磁热仿真研究
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114076
G. Sun, Sixiang Chen, Baiquan Chen, Yijun Liu, Bangfa Chen, Hengzheng Li, Richao Deng, Anzhi Fu
In recent years, 10kV air-insulated switchgear is gradually replacing SF6 gas-insulated switchgear. In the long-term operation of the air insulated switchgear, high temperature will lead to the aging of the insulator and mechanism, resulting in serious consequences. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the temperature rise characteristics of 10kV air-insulated switchgear in different states for the promotion of air-insulated switchgear and the safe operation of power grid. In this paper, the electromagnetic and thermal coupling simulation model is established by using the multi-physical field finite element software COMSOL, and the temperature rise characteristics under normal conditions are analyzed. Then the influence of the contact resistance of circuit breaker on the temperature rise inside the switchgear is analyzed. It is found that the overall temperature rise of the A-phase conductor circuit is slightly higher than that of the other two phases. Under normal operation, the temperature rise of the lower busbar in the phase A is the highest. The increase in contact resistance caused by long-term operation will lead to an increase in temperature rise. If the contact resistance is greater than 337.5μΩ, the temperature rise of the vacuum circuit breaker contact is higher than that of the lower busbar in the phase A. The influence of the contact resistance on temperature rise is linear.
近年来,10kV空气绝缘开关柜正在逐步取代SF6气体绝缘开关柜。在空气绝缘开关柜的长期运行中,高温会导致绝缘子和机构老化,造成严重后果。因此,研究10kV空气绝缘开关柜在不同状态下的温升特性,对于促进空气绝缘开关柜的推广和电网的安全运行具有重要意义。本文利用多物理场有限元软件COMSOL建立了电磁与热耦合仿真模型,分析了正常工况下的温升特性。然后分析了断路器接触电阻对开关柜内部温升的影响。研究发现,a相导体电路的整体温升略高于其他两相。正常运行时,A相下母线温升最高。长期运行造成的接触电阻增大,会导致温升增大。若接触电阻大于337.5μΩ,则真空断路器触点温升高于a相下母线,接触电阻对温升的影响呈线性关系。
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引用次数: 0
A Data-driven Approach with Improved Generalization Performance to Modeling Transient Behaviors of DC-DC Converters 一种数据驱动的改进泛化性能的DC-DC变换器暂态行为建模方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114348
Hanchen Ge, Zhongxi Ou, Zhicong Huang
Nowadays, the data-driven approaches to modeling power electronics (PE) systems are mostly based on sequential neural networks (NNs). These approaches may require too much data since the NNs can not generalize across a wide range of inputs. To address this issue, this paper proposes a new data-driven approach to modeling the transient behaviors of DC-DC converters, which is based on fully-connected NNs. The proposed method introduced prior knowledge about linear systems and thus significantly improved the generalization performance. In this method, circuit parameters are first mapped into linear system characteristics by fully-connected NNs, and then the outputs are calculated by the inputs and the system characteristics. Experiment results show that the entire circuit topology with configurable parameter settings and initial conditions can be successfully modeled. Parameter change events are also supported by this approach.
目前,数据驱动的电力电子系统建模方法主要基于顺序神经网络。这些方法可能需要太多的数据,因为神经网络不能在大范围的输入上进行泛化。为了解决这个问题,本文提出了一种新的数据驱动方法来建模DC-DC转换器的瞬态行为,该方法基于全连接神经网络。该方法引入了线性系统的先验知识,显著提高了泛化性能。该方法首先通过全连接神经网络将电路参数映射为线性系统特性,然后根据输入和系统特性计算输出。实验结果表明,可以成功地对具有可配置参数设置和初始条件的整个电路拓扑进行建模。这种方法还支持参数更改事件。
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引用次数: 0
Operational Optimization of a Power Grid Considering Power Outage Rumors 考虑停电谣言的电网运行优化
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114268
Yichen Luo, Xiao Xu, Pan Li, Junyong Liu, Weihao Hu
The propagation of outage rumors will cause changes in load demand and increase the risk of the power grid operation. Due to the lack of considering the correlation between outage rumor propagation and load demand changes in the existing references, this paper proposes an outage rumor propagation model using the susceptible infected removed (SIR) model. Based on the SIR model, the number of infected individuals and load demand changes after suffering rumors can be obtained. Also, the influence of rumor propagation on the power grid operation is investigated. This paper studies the influence of rumor propagation on load demand by setting high, medium, and low three infection rate and recovery rate scenarios in different individuals. In addition, the optimal results of the power system operation are found based on the reptile search algorithm method in this work. The results can provide important basic information for future operational optimization of the complex power grid.
停电谣言的传播会引起负荷需求的变化,增加电网运行的风险。针对现有文献未考虑停电谣言传播与负荷需求变化之间的相关性,本文提出了一种基于易感感染移除(SIR)模型的停电谣言传播模型。基于SIR模型,可以得到感染人数和感染后的负荷需求变化。同时,研究了谣言传播对电网运行的影响。本文通过设置不同个体的高、中、低三种感染率和恢复率情景,研究谣言传播对负荷需求的影响。此外,本文还基于爬行动物搜索算法找到了电力系统运行的最优结果。研究结果可为未来复杂电网的运行优化提供重要的基础信息。
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引用次数: 0
Application of PSA Technology in Safe Operation of Nuclear Power Plant PSA技术在核电厂安全运行中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114141
Xipeng Yu, Zhao Wang
Probabilistic safety analysis (PSA) technology has become the mainstream analysis method in the world to support the daily risk management and safety decision-making in nuclear power plants. The technical specifications of a nuclear power plant in China require that the charging pump and the low-pressure safety injection pump available under the condition of cold shutdown need to be arranged in different series. In the process of switching the middle system technical specifications, management optimization was carried out, and the configuration requirements of charging pump and low-pressure safety injection pump in the original technical specifications were cancelled. In this paper, the risk-informed analysis technology is applied to analyze and determine whether the technical requirements related to the events could be optimized. Ensure the safe and stable operation of nuclear power plant.
概率安全分析(PSA)技术已成为国际上支持核电厂日常风险管理和安全决策的主流分析方法。中国某核电站的技术规范要求冷停工况下可用的充注泵和低压安全喷油泵需要按不同的串联布置。在切换中间系统技术规范的过程中,进行了管理优化,取消了原技术规范中对充注泵和低压安全喷油泵的配置要求。本文采用风险知情分析技术来分析和确定与事件相关的技术需求是否可以优化。确保核电站安全稳定运行。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Fault Characteristics and Distance Protection Adaptability for VSC-HVDC-Connected Offshore Wind Farms vsc - hvdc连接海上风电场故障特征及距离保护适应性分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114234
F. Peng, Houlei Gao, Weiying Miao, Xinchi Feng, Bin Xu, Yitong Wu
With the characteristics of low loss, low harmonic content and large transmission capacity, voltage source converter based high voltage direct current transmission (VSC-HVDC) has become the focus of the development for large-capacity and long-distance power transmission system connected with offshore wind farms. However, since the power supplies on both sides are controlled, the fault characteristics are changed, and the performance of the traditional distance protection is influenced. Based on the control strategy, the amplitude and phase angle of the equivalent positive and negative sequence impedances at the two sides of the transmission line are analyzed, and the current phasor expressions of the wind farm side and the VSC-HVDC side of the faulted line are derived. Then the adaptability of distance protection using power frequency component (DPPFC) of transmission line for VSC-HVDC-connected offshore wind farm is analyzed under different fault conditions. The results show that the amplitude and phase angle of the equivalent positive and negative sequence impedances of the wind farm and the VSC-HVDC system are affected by the control strategy of the converter and the fault conditions. The DPPFC is not suitable for VSC-HVDC-connected offshore wind farm system. The ability to avoid the effect of fault resistance of the DPPFC at the wind farm side gets worse. The simulation conducted by EMTP-RV verifies the effectiveness of the analysis.
基于电压源变流器的高压直流输电系统(VSC-HVDC)具有低损耗、低谐波含量和大传输容量的特点,已成为与海上风电场连接的大容量远距离输电系统的发展重点。但由于两侧电源受到控制,改变了故障特征,影响了传统距离保护的性能。基于该控制策略,分析了输电线路两侧等效正负序阻抗的幅值和相角,推导出了故障线路风电场侧和直流直流侧的电流相量表达式。在此基础上,分析了输电线路工频分量(DPPFC)对不同故障条件下海上风电场距离保护的适应性。结果表明,变流器控制策略和故障条件对风电场和直流-直流系统等效正负序阻抗的幅值和相位角均有影响。DPPFC不适合于vdc - hvdc连接的海上风电场系统。风电场侧DPPFC规避故障抗力影响的能力变差。EMTP-RV仿真验证了分析的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Mechanical Fault Diagnosis Method for GIS Based on Convolution Neural Network and Enhanced Gramian Angular Field 基于卷积神经网络和增强Gramian角场的GIS机械故障诊断方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1109/AEEES56888.2023.10114345
Ke Zhao, Hongtao Li, Jingtan Ma, Tianxin Zhuang, Yujie Li, Hanyan Xiao, Ze Yin
To reliably identify the operating state of Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS), a mechanical fault diagnosis method for GIS, based on a convolutional neural network and enhanced gramian angular field is proposed. Firstly, the vibration sensor is used to obtain the original time domain signals of GIS equipment in different states. Afterwards, the gramian angular field is employed to encode the one-dimensional time domain signals into two-dimensional maps. Finally, the convolution neural network is utilized to identify the different mechanical defects of GIS. Moreover, the typical mechanical defects of three kinds of GIS equipment are simulated. The calculation results show that the proposed method could effectively represent the different operating states of GIS, and the identification accuracy reached 98%, which provides a reliable basis for the state evaluation of GIS.
为了可靠地识别气体绝缘开关设备(GIS)的运行状态,提出了一种基于卷积神经网络和增强格拉曼角场的GIS机械故障诊断方法。首先,利用振动传感器获取GIS设备在不同状态下的原始时域信号;然后,利用gramian角场将一维时域信号编码为二维映射。最后,利用卷积神经网络对GIS的不同机械缺陷进行识别。并对三种GIS设备的典型机械缺陷进行了仿真分析。计算结果表明,该方法能有效表征GIS的不同运行状态,识别准确率达到98%,为GIS的状态评价提供了可靠依据。
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引用次数: 0
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2023 5th Asia Energy and Electrical Engineering Symposium (AEEES)
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