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“Good Governing Poverty Alleviation” through the PKH Policy - Independent Women's Groups in Poverty Reduction in Batu City (Study at Batu City Social Service) 通过PKH政策“善治扶贫”-独立妇女团体在拔都市的扶贫工作(在拔都市社会服务中心学习)
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22219/logos.vol2.no2.193-209
Indah Dwi Maulana, Jainuri Jainuri, H. Hardini
Good Governing Poverty Alleviation is a poverty reduction program by implementing a model of Good Governance in this context in the Family Hope Program - Independent Women's Group involving actors in the state, society and private sector. Handling the poverty problem of the Batu City Government in accordance with the Good Governance model through a partnership pattern established with the private sector, KPM and Batu City Social Service is expected to be able to create independent women's groups that are able to try to develop their creativity to rise from poverty for themselves and their families .                    This research uses descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques such as, observation, interviews and documentation and other data that supports this study both primary and secondary. Based on the results of the study of "Good Governing Poverty Alleviation" through PKH Policy - Independent Women's Groups in Poverty Alleviation in Batu City where there are several problem formulations namely Independent Women's Groups in Poverty Alleviation, Implementation and Dynamics of alleviation Good Governing Poverty through PKH Policy - KPM in Poverty Alleviation Women's Empowerment through Independent Women's Groups in Batu City. The results of this study, namely this policy has actually been well-integrated but in the implementation or implementation at the regional level in this case Batu City has not shown an integration model because there is something that has not been realized normative. What is intended is that the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) has not been regulated in this policy, there are dynamics such as the KPM human resource capacity that is still below the standard so that the policy implementation and private enthusiasm in implementing this policy very, empowering women through KPM is one of the efforts to improve the economy of KPM through a partnership scheme with entrepreneurs in Batu City. 
善治扶贫是一项减贫计划,通过在家庭希望计划中实施善治模式,涉及国家、社会和私营部门的独立妇女小组。通过与私营部门建立的伙伴关系模式,KPM和拔都市社会服务部门按照善治模式处理拔都市政府的贫困问题,预计将能够创建独立的妇女团体,这些团体能够努力发展她们的创造力,为自己和家庭摆脱贫困。本研究采用描述性定性方法,采用数据收集技术,如观察、访谈、文献和其他支持本研究的主要和次要数据。基于PKH政策下的“善治扶贫”研究结果——拔都市独立妇女团体在扶贫中的作用,提出了独立妇女团体在扶贫中的作用、PKH政策下善治扶贫的实施与动力——拔都市独立妇女团体在扶贫中赋权的KPM。这项研究的结果是,这项政策实际上已经很好地整合了,但在实施中,或者在区域层面的实施中,在这个例子中,拔都市并没有显示出一个整合模式,因为有些东西还没有实现规范。其目的是标准作业程序(SOP)没有在该政策中得到规范,存在诸如KPM人力资源能力仍低于标准的动态,因此政策执行和私人执行该政策的热情非常,通过KPM赋予妇女权力是通过与巴图市企业家的伙伴关系计划改善KPM经济的努力之一。
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引用次数: 1
Indonesia-Germany Cooperation in Vocational Education and Training 印尼-德国职业教育和培训合作
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22219/logos.vol2.no2.178-192
Astrid Wiriadidjaja, Lelly Andriasanti, A. Jane
To reduce the unemployment rate, Indonesia has focused since 2007 on the development of Vocational Education and Training (VET). VET is one of solutions that would enhance human resources quality in Indonesia, which has 262 million people. However, the number of unemployed graduates from vocational education is still high until 2019. It means there is something wrong in Indonesia’s current VET system. Meanwhile in Germany, VET is a pillar of national education which is based on a dual system. This system is successful in Germany. As one of the biggest donor countries in promoting VET, Germany tries to introduce a dual education system through bilateral relations with developing countries such as Indonesia. Indonesia seems to need to try to develop VET base on dual education system through cooperation with Germany. Thus, the research question of this article is “why does Indonesia need to make a co-operation with Germany in developing VET based on a dual education system?’ To answer the research question, this paper uses qualitative method which results in the following conclusion: Cooperation with Germany would open the opportunity for abundant human resources in Indonesia to fulfill a huge labor demand in Germany particularly and Europe in general. Moreover, the cooperation makes Indonesia gain support in developing the VET system in this country and get transfer of knowledge and technology from Germany as a developed country
为了降低失业率,印尼自2007年以来一直把重点放在发展职业教育和培训(VET)上。职业教育培训是提高印尼人力资源质量的解决方案之一,印尼拥有2.62亿人口。然而,直到2019年,职业教育毕业生的失业人数仍然很高。这意味着印尼目前的职业教育培训体系出了问题。与此同时,在德国,职业技术教育是基于双元制的国民教育的支柱。这一制度在德国是成功的。作为推动职业教育教育的最大捐助国之一,德国试图通过与印度尼西亚等发展中国家的双边关系,引入双轨制教育体系。印尼似乎需要通过与德国的合作,尝试发展以双元制教育体系为基础的职业教育培训。因此,本文的研究问题是“为什么印尼需要与德国合作发展基于双元制教育体系的职业教育培训?”为了回答研究问题,本文采用定性方法,得出以下结论:与德国的合作将为印度尼西亚丰富的人力资源提供机会,以满足德国乃至整个欧洲的巨大劳动力需求。此外,这一合作使印尼在发展本国职业教育教育体系方面获得了支持,并从作为发达国家的德国获得了知识和技术的转移
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引用次数: 2
Political Process For Preparation Of Seated Island Regions As A Government Of Sebatik City ( 2006-2012) Nunukan Regency 作为塞巴提克市政府的坐地岛屿地区准备的政治进程(2006-2012)努努坎摄政
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22219/logos.vol2.no2.210-224
Didi Febriyandi
This paper looks at how the political dynamics that occurred in the Sebatik City expansion process in 2006-2012. The process of regional expansion can be understood as a political phenomenon by involving long administrative and political processes. This paper focuses on looking at political aspects so that it discusses in detail the interests of actors and how these actors articulate their interests. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Primary data collection techniques are done through observation, structured interviews. For secondary data collection is done by documentation and library techniques.The results showed that the political process is complicated because it involves many interests of political actors making the Sebatik City expansion not realized until now. Although academic studies declared eligible and supported by the majority of Sebatik Island, high-level negotiations-negotiations have failed to realize Sebatik as Daera h Autonomy New (DOB). The political process that occurred did not create a consensus so that there was a conflict of interests that ultimately made the Sebatik City Expansion process hampered. Key Words: decentralization, regional autonomy, outer islands, division
本文着眼于2006-2012年Sebatik城市扩张过程中发生的政治动态。区域扩张的过程可以理解为一种政治现象,涉及长期的行政和政治过程。本文侧重于研究政治方面,以便详细讨论行动者的利益以及这些行动者如何表达他们的利益。使用的研究方法是描述性定性的。主要数据收集技术是通过观察、结构化访谈来完成的。对于次要数据的收集是通过文档和库技术完成的。结果显示,政治过程非常复杂,因为涉及到政治主体的诸多利益,所以到目前为止还没有实现塞巴提克市的扩张。虽然学术研究宣布符合条件并得到塞巴提克岛大多数人的支持,但高级别谈判未能实现塞巴提克作为新自治地区(DOB)。所发生的政治进程没有达成共识,因此出现了利益冲突,最终阻碍了塞巴提克市的扩张进程。关键词:分权;区域自治;外岛
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of the Integrity Zone Development Program towards a Corruption-Free Area and a Serving Clean Bureaucracy Region 实施廉洁地区发展计划,迈向无贪污地区和服务廉洁官僚地区
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22219/logos.vol2.no2.134-145
Prasetya Eka Pratama, Muhammad Kamil, S. Salahudin
Government bureaucracy is an institution responsible for carrying out the functions of public services, community empowerment to the development of a country, so its presence is very crucial in supporting the state administration system. In reality, government bureaucracy has quite complicated issues, namely the widespread acts of corruption and public services that have not been maximized. Therefore, the Central Government's attempts to address current issues through Ministry of Empowerment of State Apparatus and Bureaucracy Reform to resolve existing problems are implementing an integrity zone development program, both at the central and regional levels. The program aims to create a corruption-free government bureaucracy and enhance the quality of public services. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Methods for collecting data are through observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used in this study is the Edwards III model's policy implementation theory, which consists of communication factors, implementing factors, human resource factors, and bureaucratic structure factors. The results of the study found that the Program had been implemented in the Malang Regional Tax Service Agency. The obstacles encountered are in the bureaucratic culture, human resources and public service systems that apply. The researchers' suggestion is that there must be further innovation and periodic supervision of agencies so that the implementation of the program has good results in implementing of bureaucratic reform, especially in Malang City.
政府官僚机构是一种负责履行公共服务职能的机构,对一个国家的发展赋予社区权力,因此它的存在对支持国家行政管理系统至关重要。在现实中,政府官僚主义存在着相当复杂的问题,即普遍存在的腐败行为和没有最大化的公共服务。因此,中央政府试图通过国家机器授权部和官僚机构改革来解决当前问题,以解决存在的问题,这是在中央和地区层面实施一项廉正区发展计划。该计划旨在建立一个没有腐败的政府官僚机构,并提高公共服务的质量。使用的研究方法是描述性定性的。收集数据的方法是通过观察、访谈和记录。本研究采用的理论是爱德华兹III模型的政策执行理论,该理论由沟通因素、执行因素、人力资源因素和官僚结构因素组成。研究结果发现,该方案已在玛琅地区税务服务局实施。遇到的障碍是官僚文化、人力资源和适用的公共服务制度。研究人员的建议是,必须进一步创新和定期监督机构,使该方案的实施在官僚改革的实施中取得良好的效果,特别是在玛琅市。
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引用次数: 4
Application of Co-Production in Waste Management Through Waste Banks Program in Batu City 通过废物银行计划在巴图市废物管理中联合生产的应用
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.22219/logos.vol2.no2.149-167
Sulung Satriyo Irkham, Muhammad Kamil, Saiman H
The problem of waste in Batu City can threaten tourism sector in this city. The Waste Management System Program is held by the Environment Agency (DLH) Batu City seems to be unable to access waste problems in the upstream sector, particularly  household waste from residential settlements. This lack capacity of the program followed up by DLH by organizing a waste bank program through the establishment of the Community Waste Bank (KBS) Kartini Sejati which coordinated around 60 waste banks in Batu City to be involved in waste management.This study aims to explain the involvement of KBS Kartini Sejati in waste management in co-production and the obstacles faced by it. The concept of co-production refer to an alternative concept in the implementation of public services where implementation focuses on the dominant role of the community, while the government or other parties such as the private sector are only facilitators. This research  use qualitative method by utilizing data from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that KBS Kartini Sejati in several of its activities which include training in waste management, waste management, and "Sapu Bersih Sanpah Nyemplung Kali" (Saberpungli) have applied the principles of co-production. It is due to those activities have implemented six co-production principles, namely the development of community capacity, mutually beneficial relationships between actors, network development, the government as a facilitator and catalyst, and the community as an important asset in implementing services. However, in its implementation, the waste bank program still has several obstacles such as the limitations of the budgetary resources, the decreasing level of public awareness to be active in waste banks, and the lack of innovation in waste managementKeywords: Co-production; waste management, waste bank
峇都市的垃圾问题可能会威胁到该市的旅游业。废物管理系统计划是由环境局(DLH)举办的,拔都市似乎无法解决上游部门的废物问题,特别是来自居民区的家庭废物。DLH通过建立社区废物银行(KBS) Kartini Sejati组织了一个废物银行计划,该计划协调了Batu市约60家废物银行参与废物管理。本研究旨在解释KBS Kartini Sejati参与合作生产中的废物管理及其所面临的障碍。合作生产的概念是指在实施公共服务方面的另一种概念,其中实施侧重于社区的主导作用,而政府或其他各方(如私营部门)只是促进者。本研究采用定性方法,利用观察、访谈和文献资料的数据。这项研究的结果表明,KBS Kartini Sejati在其包括废物管理培训、废物管理和“Sapu Bersih Sanpah Nyemplung Kali”(Saberpungli)在内的几项活动中应用了合作生产的原则。这是因为这些活动执行了六项共同生产原则,即发展社区能力、行动者之间的互利关系、网络发展、政府作为促进者和催化剂以及社区作为执行服务的重要资产。然而,在实施过程中,废物银行项目仍然存在预算资源的限制、公众积极参与废物银行的意识水平下降、废物管理缺乏创新等障碍。关键词:合作生产;废物管理,废物银行
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引用次数: 1
Government Cooperation In Malang City And Malang Regency Government In Management Water Resources Wendit 玛琅市政府与玛琅县政府在水资源管理中的合作
Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.22219/LOGOS.VOL2.NO1.1-17
Elly Eka, Yana Syafrieyana, Muhammad Kamil
The increase in population is 0.9% each year. It affects the amount of water demand in Malang City. From 2014 to 2016 the water demand in Malang City reached 30,364,684m³. This is a balanced water source production in Malang City, which is around 11.7% of the total water source in the Greater Malang region. Therefore, cooperation between a cooperation agreement from 2002 to 2022. The cooperation between Malang Regency Government and Malang City Government. The research method used for Wendit Resources and the problems is a descriptive approach to the management of Wendit Resources. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The theory used is Intergovernmental Networks Robert Agranoff which emphasizes the existence of key actors and joint actions in implementing cooperation. The results of the study show that there are action networks in the implementation of cooperation and management of Wendit Resources. Malang Regency Government as a water source provider and Malang City Government utilizes and manages the water source to meet water needs in Malang City. The problem in cooperation is the existence of disputes over the cost of contributions between the two regions and less intense coordination between the two regions. 
人口以每年0.9%的速度增长。它影响了麻郎市的需水量。2014 - 2016年,玛琅市的需水量达到30364684立方米。这是玛琅市的一个平衡水源生产,约占大玛琅地区总水源的11.7%。因此,双方达成合作协议,合作期限为2002年至2022年。玛琅县政府与玛琅市政府的合作。对文迪特资源及其存在问题的研究方法是描述性的文迪特资源管理方法。数据收集技术是通过观察、访谈和记录来实现的。所使用的理论是政府间网络罗伯特·阿格拉纳夫,强调在实施合作中存在关键行为者和联合行动。研究结果表明,在文迪特资源的合作与管理实施过程中存在着行动网络。玛琅县政府作为水源提供者,玛琅市政府利用和管理水源,以满足玛琅市的用水需求。合作中的问题是两个地区之间对会费费用存在争议,两个地区之间的协调不够密切。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation of Non Formal Education Programs For Village Communities in Batu City 巴图市乡村社区非正规教育项目的实施
Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.22219/LOGOS.VOL1.NO2.178-201
Silvy Novita Putri, Saiman Saiman, A. Nurjaman
This study aims to explain the program implementation model implemented by the Batu City Education Office for the welfare of people who have low education or even never go to school at all. This study focuses on two things, namely the implementation of non-formal education programs for the community and who are the supporters and inhibitors of the implementation of the program. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods, using interview techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the program carried out by the Batu City Education Office for the community has not gone well. This is due to two factors, namely the implementation factors and community factors. The first factor is the implementation factor that lacks commitment in the implementation of the program, less planned in monitoring and evaluating the program. The second factor is the people who are not too enthusiastic in participating in the program provided by the Batu City Education Agency.Keywords: Implementation; Non-formal Education; Society
本研究旨在解释巴图市教育厅为低教育程度甚至从未上过学的人提供福利的计划实施模式。本研究的重点是两件事,即社区非正规教育计划的实施,以及谁是实施计划的支持者和抑制剂。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法,采用访谈技术。本研究结果显示,由拔都市教育局为社区所推行的计划执行情况并不理想。这是由于两个因素,即实施因素和社区因素。第一个因素是实施因素,即在实施方案时缺乏承诺,在监测和评价方案时缺乏计划。第二个因素是人们不太热衷于参与Batu市教育局提供的计划。关键词:实施;非正规教育;社会
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引用次数: 1
Political Transtactions and Expenxive Costs on Regional Head Election 区域首长选举的政治交易与昂贵成本
Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.22219/logos.vol1.no2.226-243
A. Arianto
Once the proliferation of regional head elections in Indonesia recently shows that our society many are interested to become a head of the region because there is recognition of its existence within the community so that competing both from the bureaucrats and from the private or legislative.The political costs incurred are not written so it is very difficult to identify how much each party pegs the price is not the same depending on the number of seats in the legislature or the amount of support available in the region or the networks that belong to the village will be different from the new party. Likewise, if through an independent channel, so much money must be spent to get administrative support from the community as from certain groups or individual, not to mention the cost of campaigns that must be issued by the candidate pair, almost not comparable if calculated by the salary of a regional head with the cost incurred, but it is still many who are interested to become a governor or mayor.Various studies conducted by many experts show, even though democracy is something that deserves to have aspired, it turns out that democracy produces many problems, even new problems that would not exist if not practiced democracy. Legislation has not regulated and limited the expenditures of candidates before and after the campaign, how much money is spent before and after the campaign, so it cannot be supervised. Supervision conducted by Banwaslu, PPATK and law enforcement officers is still not effective because there are still many gaps that can be done by a regional head in different ways and tactics.Key Words: Money Politics, Democracy, Political Monitoring.
最近印尼地区领袖选举的激增,显示出我们的社会有许多人有兴趣成为地区领袖,因为社区内承认它的存在,因此官僚、私人或立法机构都在竞争。所产生的政治成本没有写下来,因此很难确定每个政党的价格是多少,这取决于立法机关的席位数量或该地区可用的支持数量或属于该村的网络将与新政党不同。同样,如果通过独立的渠道,从社区获得行政支持必须花费大量资金,而不是从某些团体或个人获得行政支持,更不用说必须由候选人组合发布的竞选费用,如果以地区负责人的工资计算,几乎无法与所产生的费用相比,但仍然有很多人有兴趣成为州长或市长。许多专家的各种研究表明,尽管民主是值得追求的东西,但事实证明,民主产生了许多问题,甚至是如果不实行民主就不会存在的新问题。立法没有规定和限制候选人在竞选前后的支出,在竞选前后花了多少钱,因此无法监督。Banwaslu、PPATK和执法人员进行的监督仍然没有效果,因为仍然存在许多空白,可以由地区负责人以不同的方式和策略来解决。关键词:金钱政治,民主,政治监督。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Bhejingan in The Selection of Village Chief 白敬安在村长选拔中的作用
Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.22219/LOGOS.VOL1.NO2.244-269
A. Romadhan
This research was conducted with the aim to find out the role of bhejingan in the election of the village chief in Pamekasan. Based on data from Police Resort Pamekasan, utilization of bhejingan also in hardness, coloring election allegedly the head of a village in Pamekasan. In addition to votes may give rise to insecurity, involvement of bhejingan in the election of the village chief in value can reduce democratic values ... This study used a qualitative approach to the types of descriptive research. Source data obtained through interviews, participant observation and documentation. Based on the research results obtained information that role of bhejingan’s role in the selection of village chief political strategy performing various functions to help the village chief candidate's victory, among them: developing intercultural communication fellow bhejingan, charting the direction of the voice of the supporters, keeping the voice directions as well as mobilizing votes (money politic).
本研究的目的是找出bhejingan在Pamekasan村村长选举中的作用。根据巴梅卡山警察度假村的数据,巴梅卡山的一个村长据称也在艰难地、有色地选举中利用了白敬安。除了选票可能产生不安全感外,白敬安在价值上参与村长选举也会降低民主价值……本研究采用定性方法对类型进行描述性研究。通过访谈、参与者观察和文献资料获得的源数据。根据研究结果得到的信息,村长政治策略的选择中,村长角色的作用发挥了多种功能,帮助村长候选人获胜,其中包括:发展村长的跨文化交流,绘制支持者的声音方向,保持声音方向以及动员选票(金钱政治)。
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引用次数: 2
Conflict Resolution of Regional Head Election (PILKADA) Buru Selatan District in 2015 2015年Buru Selatan区区长选举(PILKADA)的冲突解决
Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.22219/LOGOS.VOL1.NO2.152-177
M. Jafar
The first round of simultaneous elections in 2015 included 269 regions. South Buru Regency participated in organizing the democratic party. South Buru regency elections that ended the conflict were followed by two candidate pairs Rivai Fatsey, S. STP., MPA & Drs. Anthonius Lesnusa, MM (HIKMAT) and Tagop Sudarsono Soulisa, SH., MT & Ayub Seleky, SH., MH (TOP-BU). Conflict resolution involves both HIKMAT and TOP-BU voters who are involved in the conflict with government institutionalization and local wisdom, the local kerafina approach with the aim of eliminating the politicization of customary law so that potential conflicts do not reappear. Another approach used is a familial approach in order to eliminate judgment, on the other hand, support from the government by accommodating the demands of both parties. Through the tradition of local equality and innervation, this conflict can be resolved or by using positive peace, the institutionalization of these values can influence the behavior of both parties so as not to create new conflicts. The meeting point of this conflict was the return of conflict victims and the return of non-permanent employees.Keywords: Simultaneous Local Election, Political Conflict, Democrative Conflict Governance
2015年的第一轮同步选举包括269个地区。南布鲁摄政参与了民主党的组织工作。南布鲁的摄政选举结束了冲突,随后出现了两位候选人。, MPA和博士。anthony Lesnusa, MM (HIKMAT)和Tagop Sudarsono Soulisa, SH., MT和Ayub Seleky, SH., MH (TOP-BU)。冲突解决涉及HIKMAT和TOP-BU选民,他们与政府制度化和地方智慧发生冲突,当地的kerafina方法旨在消除习惯法的政治化,从而使潜在的冲突不再出现。另一种方法是为了消除判断而使用的家庭方法,另一方面是为了满足双方的要求而使用的政府支持方法。通过地方平等和创新的传统,这种冲突可以得到解决,或者通过积极的和平,这些价值观的制度化可以影响双方的行为,从而不产生新的冲突。这一冲突的交汇点是冲突受害者的返回和非长期雇员的返回。关键词:同步地方选举,政治冲突,民主冲突治理
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Local Government Issues
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