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Spreading of chemical substance after its accidental spillage onto the soil surface under unsaturated conditions and variable porosity 非饱和条件下变孔隙率下化学物质意外泄漏到土壤表面后的扩散
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.27
O. Kozhushko, P. Martyniuk
In this paper we study a mathematical model of soil moisture transport with variable porosity. The problem is set for the case of highly concentrated solute spilled onto soil surface. We investigate the way solute transfer, adsorption of contaminant by soil particles and variable porosity influence infiltration of solute into the soil profile. For that purpose, two models are used: a classical one and the one with consideration of mentioned factors. By comparing the results of both models, we established that high concentration of solute causes moisture transport to transpire more slowly, and the pollutant to remain on the soil surface for longer time. Numerical results indicate that porosity can vary considerably under the conditions of intensive contamination with salts.
本文研究了变孔隙率下土壤水分运移的数学模型。这个问题是针对高浓度溶质溢出到土壤表面的情况设置的。我们研究了溶质转移、土壤颗粒对污染物的吸附和孔隙度变化对溶质渗入土壤剖面的影响。为此,使用了两个模型:一个是经典模型,另一个是考虑了上述因素的模型。通过对比两种模型的结果,我们发现高浓度的溶质会导致水分的输送更慢,污染物在土壤表面停留的时间更长。数值结果表明,在盐的强烈污染条件下,孔隙度会发生很大的变化。
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引用次数: 0
On Solvability of the Matrix Equation AX – XB = C over Integer Rings 矩阵方程AX - XB = C在整数环上的可解性
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.04
V. Prokip
In this communication we present conditions ofsolvability of Sylvester matrix equation AX – XB = C over integerdomains. The necessary and sufficient conditions of solvability ofSylvester equation in term of columns equivalence of matricesconstructed in a certain way by using the coefficients of thisequation are proposed
本文给出了积分域上Sylvester矩阵方程AX - XB = C的可解性条件。利用sylvester方程的系数,给出了sylvester方程可解的充分必要条件,即以一定方式构造的矩阵的列等价
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引用次数: 0
Research of simulation model of electrocoagulation process 电絮凝过程仿真模型研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.67
Andrii Safonyk, A. Burduk, I. Targoniy
A mathematical model of the electrocoagulation process has been constructed, taking into account the geometric dimensions of the reactor, the volumetric flow rate of the liquid and the applied current. A simulation model has been developed that describes the processes occurring in a coagulator, on the basis of which was studied the influence of current, changes in the concentration of inlet contamination on the concentration of the target component at the outlet of the reactor.
考虑反应器的几何尺寸、液体的体积流速和施加的电流,建立了电凝过程的数学模型。建立了一个描述混凝器中发生的过程的仿真模型,在此基础上研究了电流、进口污染物浓度的变化对反应器出口目标组分浓度的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Operator for Construction of Archimedian Triangular Norms 构造阿基米德三角模的算子
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.21
R. Vorobel
Triangular norms and associative functions arebase of connectives in fuzzy logic and fuzzy systems. Newconnective operator that can generate different classes of fuzzyconnectives is proposed. It is proved that this operator satisfiesthe requirements of such axioms as commutativity, associativity,monotonicity and boundary conditions. It is parameterized andtherefore new triangular norms are obtained. Constructedparameterized triangular norms are of a strict and Archimediantype.
三角范数和联想函数是模糊逻辑和模糊系统中连接词的基础。提出了一种新的连接算子,可以生成不同类型的模糊连接词。证明了该算子满足交换性、结合性、单调性和边界条件等公理的要求。对其进行参数化,得到新的三角范数。构造参数化三角规范是严格的阿基米德型。
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引用次数: 1
Development and research of a portable distance measuring device 一种便携式距离测量装置的研制
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.50
Nataliya Salivonyk, Andriy Khrystyuk, Victoria Zhabchyk
The basic steps of developing a microprocessor ultrasonic device for measuring the distance to the object are shown. The structure of the device proposed. Results of the research of work of the developed device for the possibility of its use are presented and analyzed.
给出了一种用于测量物体距离的微处理器超声波装置的基本步骤。提出了该装置的结构。介绍了所研制装置的工作研究结果,并对其应用的可能性进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
The implementation of optimized neural network to improve the accuracy of flow measurement by ultrasonic flowmeter 实现优化神经网络,提高超声波流量计流量测量的精度
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.20
Oleksandr Ihorovich Parfeniuk, O. Naumchuk, Olena Olehivna Poliukhovych, P. Mazurek
It is proposed the technology of intellectual measurement of expenses with the use of an artificial neural network for overcoming the constraints caused by nonlinear characteristics of ultrasonic flowmeters. It is presented structural scheme of the proposed technology and structure of the model of the neural network
针对超声波流量计非线性特性的限制,提出了一种基于人工神经网络的费用智能计量技术。给出了该技术的结构方案和神经网络模型的结构
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引用次数: 0
Hardware and Software of Automated Control System of Plants' Water Well-Being 植物水健康自动化控制系统的硬件和软件
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.32
S. Matus, M. Matviychuk, V. Sych, Olena Matus
The hardware of the automated control system of plants' water well-being and the software for all components of the system have been developed.
开发了植物水健康自动化控制系统的硬件和系统各组成部分的软件。
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引用次数: 0
Μ-modification of the “pyramidal” method of data extrapolation “金字塔”数据外推法的Μ-modification
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.25
Yuriy Turbal, A. Bomba, Mariana Turbal
In this work certain generalizations of the classical derivative of a differentiable function are introduced. The method of time series extrapolation is proposed on the basis of corresponding generalizations. In the basis of this method is the analysis of separated differences. It is proposed  procedure  of the corresponding differences modification and finding of such order, for which it is possible to find in the certain sense the best forecast value. Then the value of the output function at a point that lies outside the interpolation interval is based on the found predictive value for the separated differences using a special computational procedure.
本文介绍了经典可微函数导数的一些推广。在相应推广的基础上,提出了时间序列外推方法。这种方法的基础是对分离差异的分析。提出了相应的差值修正和求序的程序,从而有可能在一定意义上找到最佳预测值。然后,使用特殊的计算过程,根据分离差的预测值,在插值区间之外的点处的输出函数值。
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引用次数: 0
Overview of fault detection methods for power plant control systems purposes 电厂控制系统故障检测方法概述
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.30
D.О. Shram, O. Stepanets
The main objective of this paper is to review of fault detection and isolation (FDI) methods and applications on various power plants. Due to the focus of the topic, on model and model-free FDI methods, technical details were kept in the references. We will overview the methods in terms of model-based, data driven and signal based methods further in the paper. Principles of three FDI methods are explained and characteristics of number of some popular techniques are described. It also summarizes data-driven methods and applications related to power generation plants. Parts of control system applications of FDI in TPPs with possible faults are shown in the Table I. Some popular techniques for the various faults in TPPs are discussed also.
本文的主要目的是综述故障检测与隔离(FDI)方法及其在各种电厂中的应用。由于主题的重点是模型和无模型的FDI方法,因此在参考文献中保留了技术细节。本文将进一步从基于模型的方法、数据驱动的方法和基于信号的方法三个方面进行概述。阐述了三种FDI方法的原理,介绍了几种常用FDI技术的特点。它还总结了与发电厂相关的数据驱动方法和应用。FDI在可能出现故障的tpp中的部分控制系统应用如表1所示。本文还讨论了针对tpp中各种故障的一些常用技术。
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引用次数: 0
On some iterative method for solving nonlinear equations 求解非线性方程的一些迭代方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI: 10.31713/mcit.2019.28
O. Kovalchuk, M. Bartish, N. Ogorodnyk
We study an iterative differential-difference three-step method for solving system of nonlinear equations, which uses, instead of the Jacobian, the sum of derivate of differentiable parts of operator and divided difference of nondifferentiable parts. The numerical examples illustrate how the methods works.
本文研究了一种求解非线性方程组的迭代微分-差分三步法,该方法使用算子的可微部分的导数和不可微部分的除差来代替雅可比矩阵。数值算例说明了该方法的工作原理。
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引用次数: 0
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