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PROSEDUR PELAPORAN IURAN UPAH TENAGA KERJA PADA PROGRAM JAMINAN SOSIAL TENAGA KERJA DI BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN CABANG MEDAN KOTA BPJS城市职场职工社会保障计划的劳动者工资报告程序
Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i2.3132
Nadia Anggraini, N. .
Reporting wage contributions to the Jamsostek program is a critical engagement issue that participants need to understand. It is related to the number of benefits that workers will receive because the management uses the contribution to determine the amount of compensation and provide guarantees for their claims. Therefore, honesty and discipline on the employer's part are required when reporting posts and labor productivity. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, used primary data and secondary data. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive and uses relevant, accurate, and timely variables. The results showed that: a) BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Medan Kota branch mentions cash or cash receipts from its business income by reporting labor wage contributions. b) The reporting of labor wage contributions carried out by the Medan City branch of BPJS Ketenagakerjaan is already good. The Medan City branch of the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan can divide the contribution report function into four functions, namely administrative functions, financial functions, technology, and information functions, and marketing functions. c) The Medan City branch BPJS Ketenagakerjaan implements all incoming cash receipts, documents, or forms arranged based on the NPP and all contribution receipts either through postal giro or the company directly deposited the bank immediately every day
向Jamsostek项目报告工资贡献是一个关键的参与问题,参与者需要了解。它与工人将获得的福利数量有关,因为管理层使用缴费来确定赔偿金额并为他们的索赔提供担保。因此,在报告岗位和劳动生产率时,雇主方面需要诚实和纪律。这种类型的研究是描述性质的研究,使用的主要数据和次要数据。通过观察、访谈和文献收集数据。本研究中使用的数据分析是描述性的,使用相关的、准确的和及时的变量。结果表明:a) BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Medan Kota分行在报告劳动工资贡献时提到了现金或其业务收入中的现金收入。b) BPJS Ketenagakerjaan棉兰市分行进行的劳动工资缴款报告已经很好。BPJS Ketenagakerjaan棉兰市分会可以将捐款报告功能分为四种功能,即行政功能,财务功能,技术和信息功能以及营销功能。c)棉兰市分行BPJS Ketenagakerjaan每天通过邮政转账或公司直接存入银行,执行根据NPP安排的所有收入现金收据、文件或表格
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引用次数: 0
CONTINUOUS AUDIT: PENERAPAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI AUDIT BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI 持续审计:基于信息技术的审计职能的应用和控制
Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i2.3136
Faranisa Rahma Zahirah, Fransisca Melenia, Adhinda Rachma Aminy
The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is an era where information technology is developing rapidly and impacts all fields, including auditing, during a pandemic where interactions are limited. Auditors need a more sophisticated audit approach to prepare to present audit reports quickly. This study aims to see the implementation of continuous audits for a more efficient and effective implementation. The method used is a literature study based on scientific articles or credible publications. The conclusion is that continuous auditing is efficient and effective in auditing financial statements. Unfortunately, the application of this approach is constrained in several ways, namely the non-uniformity of information technology used by each client.
工业革命4.0是一个信息技术迅速发展的时代,在大流行期间,信息技术影响到包括审计在内的所有领域,相互作用有限。审计人员需要更复杂的审计方法来准备快速提交审计报告。这项研究的目的是看到持续审计的实施更加高效和有效的实施。使用的方法是基于科学文章或可信出版物的文献研究。结论是,持续审计在财务报表审计中是高效和有效的。不幸的是,这种方法的应用受到几个方面的限制,即每个客户机使用的信息技术的不一致性。
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引用次数: 2
DAMPAK TINGKAT PERPUTARAN PIUTANG USAHA PADA PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN DENGAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING 应收账款对企业盈利能力的扭曲影响,以及企业治理作为可变变量的良好治理
Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i2.3134
C. Evelyn, A. Marsudi
This study tries to analyze the effect of accounts receivable turnover on company profitability. Profitability in this study is measured by the ratio of Return on Assets. This study also uses a moderating variable, namely the audit committee. This study uses a sample of 30 manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2018 period. The analysis used is panel data regression analysis with random models and multiple linear regression. This study uses data processing software in the form of Eviews. The result of this study is that turnover has a positive and significant effect on the company's profitability.
本研究试图分析应收账款周转率对公司盈利能力的影响。本研究中的盈利能力是通过资产收益率来衡量的。本研究还使用了一个调节变量,即审计委员会。本研究使用了2016-2018年期间印度尼西亚证券交易所30家制造业公司的样本。分析采用随机模型和多元线性回归的面板数据回归分析。本研究采用Eviews形式的数据处理软件。本研究的结果是,员工流动率对公司的盈利能力有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
DAMPAK KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, DAN KEBIJAKAN UTANG TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DI INDUSTRI PERTAMBANGAN INDONESIA 管理所有权、机构所有权、流动性、盈利能力和债务政策对印尼矿业股利政策的影响
Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i2.3133
Stephanie Natalia Ingi Lajar, A. Marsudi
This study tries to see the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, liquidity, profitability, and debt policy on dividend policy. Managerial ownership is measured by the ratio of the number of shares owned to total shares; institutional ownership is measured by the percentage of share ownership in the ownership structure, the current ratio is measured by dividing assets and current liabilities, debt policy is measured by dividing total debt by total equity, profitability is measured by dividing net income with total assets. Profitability is calculated by dividing net income by total assets. This study uses purposive sampling by taking data from 20 mining companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011-2019. The technique of testing the hypothesis with multiple regression. This study proves that institutional ownership and debt policy affect the company's dividend policy. Meanwhile, managerial ownership, liquidity, and profitability do not affect dividend policy.
本研究试图了解管理层持股、机构持股、流动性、盈利能力和债务政策对股利政策的影响。管理层持股是由拥有的股份数与总股份的比例来衡量的;机构所有权是用股权在所有权结构中的百分比来衡量的,流动比率是用资产和流动负债除以来衡量的,债务政策是用总债务除以总权益来衡量的,盈利能力是用净收入除以总资产来衡量的。盈利能力的计算方法是净收入除以总资产。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,从2011-2019年印度尼西亚证券交易所的20家矿业公司获取数据。用多元回归检验假设的技术。本研究证明了机构持股和债务政策对公司股利政策的影响。同时,管理层所有权、流动性和盈利能力对股利政策没有影响。
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引用次数: 2
PENGARUH REPUTASI KAP, OPINI AUDIT TAHUN SEBELUMNYA, LIKUIDITAS, SOLVABILITAS, DAN KONDISI KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN KAP的声誉、上一年的审计意见、流动性、偿偿性和财务状况对持续关注的审计意见的接受有影响
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i1.2306
Diva Regina, Hyasshinta Dyah S. L. Paramitadewi
This study aims to analyze the effect of public accounting firm's reputation, previous year's audit opinion, liquidity, solvency, and financial conditions on going concern audit opinion acceptance. The companies studied were the mining sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. This study examines 65 firm years data using logistic regression. The results indicate that the previous year's audit opinion has a positive, while financial conditions have a negative effect on going concern audit opinion acceptance. On the other hand, the public accounting firm's reputation, liquidity, and solvency do not affect the acceptance of going-concern audit opinion.
本研究旨在分析会计师事务所声誉、上一年度审计意见、流动性、偿付能力和财务状况对持续经营审计意见接受的影响。研究的公司是2015-2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的矿业公司。本研究使用逻辑回归检验了65个公司年的数据。结果表明,上一年度审计意见对持续经营审计意见的接受有积极影响,而财务状况对持续经营审计意见的接受有消极影响。另一方面,会计师事务所的声誉、流动性和偿付能力不影响持续经营审计意见的接受程度。
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引用次数: 4
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 分析COVID-19大流行前后该公司表现不佳的情况
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i1.2659
Cindy Hilman, Kazia Laturette
This study aims to determine differences in the performance of the profitability ratio (ROA), sales growth ratio (SG), liquidity ratio (CR) and leverage ratio (DER) to bankruptcy prediction (Altman Z-score) before and during the Covid 19 pandemic. Descriptive statistical method with secondary data collection, namely quarterly financial reports from 2019-2020. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method and obtained 62 samples of the construction industry and consumer goods in 2019-2020. Normality testing using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test results in data not normally distributed with a significance value below 0.05. Different tests using the non-parametric Wilcoxon sign test resulted in differences in ROA (0.000 <0.05), SG (0.004 <0.05) and CR (0.005 <0.05) on the decreased bankruptcy predictions during the pandemic. Meanwhile, DER (0.803 <0.05) did not differ from the prediction of bankruptcy before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
本研究旨在确定盈利能力比率(ROA),销售增长率(SG),流动性比率(CR)和杠杆率(DER)在2019冠状病毒病大流行之前和期间对破产预测(Altman Z-score)的表现差异。描述性统计方法采用二次数据收集,即2019-2020年的季度财务报告。采用目的抽样法进行抽样,获得2019-2020年建筑业和消费品样本62个。使用Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验的正态性检验结果是非正态分布的数据,显著性值低于0.05。采用非参数Wilcoxon符号检验的不同检验结果显示,大流行期间破产预测下降的ROA(0.000 <0.05)、SG(0.004 <0.05)和CR(0.005 <0.05)存在差异。同时,DER(0.803 <0.05)与疫情前和疫情期间的破产预测无显著差异
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引用次数: 17
ANALISIS PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN VARIABEL KONTROL LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017 – 2019 分析公司社会责任(CSR)对公司价值的影响,该公司的流动性控制、杠杆、公司规模和盈利能力都是在2017年至2019年上市的印尼证券交易所上市的
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.25170/BALANCE.V18I1.2289
Vincent Loekito, Loh Wenny Setiawati
Firm value is an important factor for the company, because the firm value is not only a determinant of the condition of the company, but it can also attract investors to invest in the company. High stock prices make the market believe in the company's current performance and also the company's future prospects. This means that company managers must think about the company's image in the eyes of shareholders by implementing corporate social responsibility. Other factors which are the internal characteristics of the company that are able to influence firm value are liquidity, leverage, company size, and profitability. This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate social responsibility on firm value with the control variables of liquidity, leverage, company size, and profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017–2019. This study used purposive sampling technique with 156 observation data using multiple linear regression. The results of this research indicate that corporate social responsibility has no effect on firm value, while the control variables firm size and profitability have an effect on firm value, and liquidity and leverage have no effect on firm value.
企业价值对公司来说是一个重要的因素,因为企业价值不仅是公司状况的决定因素,而且还可以吸引投资者对公司进行投资。高股价使市场相信公司目前的业绩,也相信公司未来的前景。这意味着公司管理者必须通过履行企业社会责任来考虑公司在股东心目中的形象。能够影响公司价值的公司内部特征的其他因素是流动性,杠杆率,公司规模和盈利能力。本研究以2017-2019年印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司为研究对象,以流动性、杠杆率、公司规模和盈利能力为控制变量,分析企业社会责任对企业价值的影响。本研究采用目的抽样方法,对156份观测资料进行多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,企业社会责任对企业价值没有影响,而控制变量企业规模和盈利能力对企业价值有影响,流动性和杠杆率对企业价值没有影响。
{"title":"ANALISIS PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN VARIABEL KONTROL LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017 – 2019","authors":"Vincent Loekito, Loh Wenny Setiawati","doi":"10.25170/BALANCE.V18I1.2289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25170/BALANCE.V18I1.2289","url":null,"abstract":"Firm value is an important factor for the company, because the firm value is not only a determinant of the condition of the company, but it can also attract investors to invest in the company. High stock prices make the market believe in the company's current performance and also the company's future prospects. This means that company managers must think about the company's image in the eyes of shareholders by implementing corporate social responsibility. Other factors which are the internal characteristics of the company that are able to influence firm value are liquidity, leverage, company size, and profitability. This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate social responsibility on firm value with the control variables of liquidity, leverage, company size, and profitability in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017–2019. This study used purposive sampling technique with 156 observation data using multiple linear regression. The results of this research indicate that corporate social responsibility has no effect on firm value, while the control variables firm size and profitability have an effect on firm value, and liquidity and leverage have no effect on firm value.","PeriodicalId":280387,"journal":{"name":"BALANCE: Jurnal Akuntansi, Auditing dan Keuangan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130143904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KOMPARASI KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERBANKAN KONVENSIONAL BUKU IV DI INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PANDEMI COVID-19 在COVID-19大流行之前和之后,印尼传统银行书籍IV的财务绩效比较分析
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i1.2336
Inka Tiono, Syahril Djaddang
This research was conducted to analyze whether there are differences in financial performance in conventional banking BUKU IV before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on capital ratio (Capital Adequency Ratio), earning asset quality ratio (Net Performing Loan), profitability ratio (Return on Asset & Return on Equity), efficiency ratio (BOPO: operational costs / operating income), and liquidity ratio (Loan / Deposit Ratio). Because of using saturated sampling technique, the objects that make up the population of this research are all used as research samples, that is seven banks that meet the criteria for BUKU IV including BCA, BNI, BRI, CIMB Niaga, Danamon, Mandiri, Panin. The results of this research shows that: ( 1) there is no difference in performance in conventional BUKU IV banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the CAR ratio; (2) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the NPL ratio; (3) there is a difference in performance in conventional banking BUKU IV before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the ROA ratio; (4) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the ROE ratio; (5) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the BOPO ratio; and (6) there is a difference in performance in BUKU IV conventional banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic based on the LDR ratio.
本研究通过资本比率(资本充足率)、盈利资产质量比率(净不良贷款)、盈利能力比率(资产收益率和净资产收益率)、效率比率(BOPO:经营成本/营业收入)和流动性比率(贷款/存款比率)来分析传统银行BUKU IV在疫情前后的财务绩效是否存在差异。由于采用饱和抽样技术,本研究的总体对象全部作为研究样本,即满足BUKU IV标准的七家银行,包括BCA, BNI, BRI, CIMB Niaga, Danamon, Mandiri, Panin。研究结果表明:(1)基于CAR - ratio的传统BUKU IV银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效没有差异;(2)基于不良贷款率的BUKU IV常规银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效存在差异;(3)基于ROA比率的传统银行BUKU IV在疫情前后的绩效存在差异;(4)基于ROE比率的东北四区传统银行在疫情前后的绩效存在差异;(5)基于BOPO比率的BUKU IV常规银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效存在差异;(6)基于LDR比率的BUKU IV常规银行在COVID-19大流行前后的绩效存在差异。
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引用次数: 10
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEBANGKRUTAN, AUDITOR SPESIALISASI INDUSTRI DAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING
Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.25170/balance.v18i1.2297
Lamoza Ressidnarry Lamoza Ressidnarry, J. Sjarief
Fraudulent financial reporting often occurs in company management. Management who has a cooperation contract with the principal, there are often differences in interests between management and shareholders. The difference in interests makes it possible for management to commit fraud. Therefore, the factors that cause fraudulent financial reporting need to be known. This study aims to examine the effect of bankruptcy, auditors specializing in industry and corporate governance (consisting of managerial ownership, number of audit committee meetings and composition of independent commissioners). The population of this research is manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015-2018. Based on the purposive sampling method in the sample selection process, 38 companies were obtained as samples. Hypothesis testing is carried out by logistic regression analysis using the SPSS version 21 program. The results of this study are bankruptcy, managerial ownership and the composition of independent commissioners have an effect on fraudulent financial reporting. Meanwhile, auditors specializing in industry and the number of audit committee meetings have no effect on fraudulent financial reporting.
虚假财务报告在公司管理中经常发生。管理层与委托人有合作合同,管理层与股东之间往往存在利益分歧。利益的差异使管理层有可能实施欺诈。因此,需要了解导致虚假财务报告的因素。本研究旨在检验破产、行业审计师和公司治理(包括管理层所有权、审计委员会会议次数和独立专员组成)的影响。本研究的对象是2015-2018年在印尼证券交易所上市的消费品行业的制造公司。在样本选取过程中,采用有目的抽样的方法,选取了38家企业作为样本。假设检验采用SPSS 21版程序进行logistic回归分析。本文的研究结果表明,破产、管理层所有权和独立专员的组成对虚假财务报告有影响。同时,行业审计师和审计委员会会议次数对虚假财务报告没有影响。
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引用次数: 3
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, PROFITABILITAS, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP MANAJEMEN PAJAK 分析公司社会责任、盈利能力和杠杆对税收管理的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.25170/BALANCE.V17I1.2013
Surya Anugrah, Christina Yuliana
This research is conducted to analyze the influence of disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility, profitability, and leverage to tax management. The company must pay taxes to the government as one of the stakeholders. On the other hand, the company is also required to perform its social responsibility as an effort to gain legitimacy from the local community. The study was conducted on manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2015 and by using the panel data analysis method. Of the 143 companies, 70 companies meet population requirements. The number of samples used in this research amounted to 168 units of observation. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from financial reports and annual reports. The results show that the variables of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, profitability, and leverage effect to tax management.
本研究旨在分析企业社会责任披露、盈利能力披露和杠杆披露对税务管理的影响。作为股东之一,公司必须向政府纳税。另一方面,公司也需要履行社会责任,努力获得当地社区的认可。本研究以2013 - 2015年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司为研究对象,采用面板数据分析法。在143家公司中,有70家公司符合人口要求。本研究使用的样本数量为168个观察单位。本研究使用的数据是从财务报告和年度报告中获得的二手数据。结果表明,企业社会责任披露、盈利能力和杠杆效应对税收管理有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
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BALANCE: Jurnal Akuntansi, Auditing dan Keuangan
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