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2022 IEEE 4th Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)最新文献

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Survey of DDoS Attack Detection Technology for Traceability 面向溯源的DDoS攻击检测技术综述
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042916
Jingjiu Chen, Lei Yang, Ziqiao Qiu
Target attack identification and detection has always been a concern of network security in the current environment. However, the economic losses caused by DDoS attacks are also enormous. In recent years, DDoS attack detection has made great progress mainly in the user application layer of the network layer. In this paper, a review and discussion are carried out according to the different detection methods and platforms. This paper mainly includes three parts, which respectively review statistics-based machine learning detection, target attack detection on SDN platform and attack detection on cloud service platform. Finally, the research suggestions for DDoS attack detection are given.
目标攻击的识别与检测一直是当前环境下网络安全关注的问题。然而,DDoS攻击造成的经济损失也是巨大的。近年来,DDoS攻击检测主要在网络层的用户应用层取得了很大的进展。本文针对不同的检测方法和平台进行了综述和讨论。本文主要包括三个部分,分别综述了基于统计的机器学习检测、基于SDN平台的目标攻击检测和基于云服务平台的攻击检测。最后,对DDoS攻击检测提出了研究建议。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Architecture and Key Technologies of Big Data Intelligent Analysis Platform for Computer Network Virtual Experiment 计算机网络虚拟实验大数据智能分析平台体系结构及关键技术研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042834
Xiangwang Zheng, Xiaxia Zeng, Qing Liu
From the perspective of users, we analyzed the functional requirements of the computer network virtual experiment platform and studied the system architecture, functional modules, database, and other key technologies. Big data intelligent analysis is adopted in the system design so that a more reasonable virtual experiment platform network can be designed to provide a reference, and then better play the role of big data.
从用户角度出发,分析了计算机网络虚拟实验平台的功能需求,研究了系统架构、功能模块、数据库等关键技术。在系统设计中采用大数据智能分析,为设计更合理的虚拟实验平台网络提供参考,进而更好地发挥大数据的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Toward Adaptive Energy Management for Mobile Edge Networks 面向移动边缘网络的自适应能量管理
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042829
Jaesung Park, Yujin Lim
Mobile edge computing (MEC) is one of the promising solutions for 5G networks, which provides computing resources on network edges for end users. In these networks, MEC servers are densely deployed to meet the requirements of computation-intensive tasks. Besides, the traffic distribution in the MEC network is heterogeneous due to the spatial and temporal dynamics. It is already known that idle power consumption of MEC servers takes up a large portion of the total network energy consumption. Thus, we address a sleep control problem to optimize the energy consumption in a dense MEC network. First, we formulate the energy optimization problem under delay constraint. Then, the problem is addressed by using the lateral induction and inhibition mechanism which is one of the bio-inspired methods. We propose a sleep control method through the delta-notch signaling among neighboring MEC servers. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can reduce energy consumption effectively under delay constraints.
移动边缘计算(MEC)是5G网络中最有前途的解决方案之一,它为最终用户提供网络边缘的计算资源。在这些网络中,MEC服务器被密集部署,以满足计算密集型任务的要求。此外,由于时空动态的影响,MEC网络中的流量分布具有异质性。众所周知,MEC服务器的闲置功耗占据了网络总能耗的很大一部分。因此,我们解决了睡眠控制问题,以优化密集MEC网络中的能量消耗。首先,给出了时滞约束下的能量优化问题。然后,利用生物启发方法之一的横向诱导和抑制机制来解决这一问题。我们提出了一种通过相邻MEC服务器之间的delta-notch信号来控制睡眠的方法。实验结果表明,该算法在时延约束下能有效地降低能量消耗。
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引用次数: 1
Research on SOC Estimation of Lithium Batteries Based on Novel Fusion Algorithm 基于新型融合算法的锂电池荷电状态估计研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042893
Hao Zhu, Hanxin Shen, Siyu Deng, Jiaxiang Ye, Zeyu Xiao
In order to better estimate the State of Charge (SOC) of lithium batteries, this paper proposed a novel approach that combined the open circuit voltage (OCV) scheme, the ampere-hour (AH) integration strategy and the extended Kalman filter (EKF) method. Based on experimental data of battery pulse charging and discharging under hybrid pulse power, the equivalent circuit model of the second-order Resistor-Capacitance (SoRC) network was created. Besides, the curve of the corresponding relationship between SOC and open circuit voltage was fitted so as to identify the equivalent circuit model parameters of lithium batteries. Moreover, the novel SOC fusion algorithm was evaluated and simulated in MATLAB software. The obtained results demonstrated that under the dynamic test condition, the proposed fusion strategy accelerated the convergence of the EKF method for the predicted value and avoided the accumulative error of the AH integration strategy in the SOC value range of 90%-100% by utilizing the OCV to obtain the initial value of SOC. The proposed method estimates the SOC of the battery in real time and controls the SOC estimation error within 2%.
为了更好地估计锂电池的荷电状态(SOC),本文提出了一种将开路电压(OCV)方案、安培-小时(AH)积分策略和扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)方法相结合的新方法。基于混合脉冲功率下电池脉冲充放电的实验数据,建立了二级电阻-电容网络的等效电路模型。并拟合出SOC与开路电压的对应关系曲线,以识别锂电池等效电路模型参数。在MATLAB软件中对新型SOC融合算法进行了评估和仿真。结果表明,在动态测试条件下,该融合策略利用OCV获取SOC初始值,加快了EKF方法对预测值的收敛速度,避免了AH集成策略在SOC值90% ~ 100%范围内的累积误差。该方法实时估计电池荷电状态,并将荷电状态估计误差控制在2%以内。
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引用次数: 0
Fabrication of Water Surface Buoy Device 水面浮标装置的制造
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042931
Kuzmin Egor
In this paper, the construction and testing of water surface buoy is reviewed. The main idea of the device is to collect, save, and send collected data. The outcomes of the work are engineering documentation drawings, schematics, and collected data that are processed during the experiment. The main idea of the work is to create a modular prototype that meets the stated requirements.
本文综述了水面浮标的构造与测试。该设备的主要功能是收集、保存和发送收集到的数据。工作的结果是工程文件,图纸,原理图,以及在实验过程中处理的收集数据。这项工作的主要思想是创建一个满足所述需求的模块化原型。
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引用次数: 0
Suppression of Multipactor Discharge by Using Graphene Coating of the Inner Walls of the Microwave Cavity 微波腔内壁石墨烯涂层抑制多因素放电
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042930
Zaur Nuriakhmetov, D. Smovzh, Y. Chernousov, I. Ikryanov, I. Shebolaev
The paper presents the results of the experimental study of the effect of coating the inner walls of the microwave resonator with graphene on its electrodynamic parameters and the temporal evolution of the secondary emission resonant discharge (multifactor effect). Resonator of toroidal type with a resonance frequency of 2459 MHz was used. The gap distance between the electrode was 4 mm. Excitation of the resonator was carried out by a microwave generator with a maximum pulse microwave power up to 100 W and pulse duration 6 $mu$s. In this work we investigate the development of the multipactor on the copper electrodes, the surface of which was coated with graphene by chemical vapor deposition method. It is shown that the graphene coating does not affect the electrodynamic parameters of the resonator (such as resonant frequency and quality factor) and suppresses the multipactor discharge in the used geometry of the cavity and the investigated range of microwave power.
本文介绍了在微波谐振腔内壁涂覆石墨烯对其电动力学参数的影响以及二次发射谐振放电(多因素效应)的时间演变的实验研究结果。采用环形谐振器,谐振频率为2459mhz。电极之间的间隙距离为4mm。谐振腔的激发由一个最大脉冲微波功率为100 W,脉冲持续时间为6 $mu$s的微波发生器进行。在这项工作中,我们研究了在铜电极表面用化学气相沉积法涂覆石墨烯的多因子的发展。结果表明,石墨烯涂层不影响谐振腔的电动力学参数(如谐振频率和质量因子),并且在腔体的几何形状和所研究的微波功率范围内抑制多因素放电。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Video Acquisition System for Construction Transporter Self-driving on Deep Learning 基于深度学习的建筑运输车自驾视频采集系统设计
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042842
Runfeng Yang, Kai-En Yang, Xiaoning Chen
When using deep learning technology to achieve foreground detection for Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGV), its visual real-time processing tasks need to be completed with customized embedded platforms. A large amount of reliable visual data for deep learning is provided to a video acquisition system. We present a video acquisition system for deep learning in construction transporter self-driving application to effectively shield electromagnetic interference in various frequency bands, cope with complex scenes and different types of light pollution, simplify the processing of original image data by the visual controller and the transmission mode of installation wiring, and provide a solution with high stability, high bandwidth, high reliability, long distance and low delay for image data transmission.
在利用深度学习技术实现无人地面车辆(UGV)前景检测时,其视觉实时处理任务需要通过定制的嵌入式平台完成。为视频采集系统提供了大量用于深度学习的可靠视觉数据。提出一种建筑运输车自动驾驶应用深度学习视频采集系统,有效屏蔽各频段电磁干扰,应对复杂场景和不同类型的光污染,简化视觉控制器对原始图像数据的处理和安装布线的传输方式,提供高稳定、高带宽、高可靠性的解决方案。远距离、低延迟的图像数据传输。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Capacity Allocation of Hospital Beds Used for Emergency and Elective Patients Considering Seasonal Effects 考虑季节效应的急诊和择期病床容量配置研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042891
Jialing Li, Xianye Cao, Yong Luo, Siyu Zeng
Hospital bed resources need to be managed efficiently for an emergency. The random arrival of emergency patients causes difficulties in the management of hospital beds. Thus, given the uncertainty in the arrival of emergency patients, a simulation model is established for the capacity allocation of hospital beds. Considering the seasonal effects, different seasonality levels are calculated by using real data from hospitals. Then, different bed allocation strategies considering and not considering seasonal adjustment are obtained by different parameter settings. The research results show that the allocated capacity decreases with the decrease in r value for emergency patients. The capacity allocated to the patients increases with the decrease in r value due to the decrease of the total capacity allocated to the emergency patients. With the decrease in the value, the difference in capacity between the elective and emergency patients is evenly distributed. The strategies in this study provide a reference for the capacity allocation of hospital beds.
医院病床资源需要有效管理以应对紧急情况。急诊病人的随机到来给医院床位管理带来困难。因此,考虑到急诊病人到达的不确定性,建立了医院病床容量分配的仿真模型。考虑季节效应,采用医院实际数据计算不同的季节性水平。然后,通过不同的参数设置,得到考虑和不考虑季节调整的床位分配策略。研究结果表明,急诊病人的分配容量随着r值的减小而减小。由于分配给急诊病人的总容量减少,分配给病人的容量随着r值的减小而增加。随着该值的减小,择期病人和急症病人的容量差异分布均匀。本研究的策略可为医院病床容量配置提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of 3D Mechanism for Automatic Production Line of Hosiery Waterproof Coating 袜子防水涂料自动生产线三维机构的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042871
Chun-Ching Hsiao, Sheng-Han Lin
Waterproof and breathable socks are the focus of hosiery development. The greater demand prompts the need for automated systems and production line planning to further reduce manpower requirements in the process of technological development. We discuss production line planning in this paper. A textile permeation operation is carried out in a circular production line. The permeation process includes three processes: soaking water-based PU resin, drying and removing moisture, and hosiery cooling. By the above production process, the development of the production line requires the integration of six modules to form a complete production line. The purpose of increasing the production capacity and reducing the floor space is achieved by the closed chain circulation production line. When the sock mold enters each process workstation, the angle is adjusted by the auxiliary guide rail, so that the sock body can enter the drying process and the cooling process after being permeated. Integrating the modular design of the above mechanisms with a variety of mold combinations, a variety of products are produced to achieve the purpose of flexible manufacturing and automated production by replacing the modules and molds.
防水透气袜是袜业发展的重点。在科技发展过程中,更大的需求促使需要自动化系统和生产线规划,以进一步减少人力需求。本文讨论了生产线规划问题。纺织品渗透作业是在一条循环生产线上进行的。渗透过程包括浸渍水性PU树脂、干燥除湿、袜子冷却三个过程。通过上述生产流程,生产线的开发需要将六个模块集成在一起,形成一条完整的生产线。提高生产能力,减少占地面积的目的是通过闭路循环生产线来实现的。袜子模具进入各个工艺工作站时,通过辅助导轨调节角度,使袜子本体经渗透后进入干燥过程和冷却过程。将上述机构的模块化设计与多种模具组合相结合,通过更换模块和模具,生产出多种产品,达到柔性制造和自动化生产的目的。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Chinese-English Hybrid Rhetorical Question Recognition Model and Corpus Construction of Intelligent Web Text 汉英混合反问句识别模型及智能网络文本语料库构建研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE55674.2022.10042881
Y. Zu
With the popularity of English in China, Chinese-English mixed rhetorical question has become a common expression in China. Mixed Chinese-English rhetorical questions have rich emotional overtones, and if they can be correctly identified, they improve the results of sentiment analysis and other tasks. Using semi-supervised learning and active learning methods, a semi-automatic collection of the rhetorical corpus is proposed to construct a Chinese-English rhetorical corpus of web text. Based on the corpus, the characteristics of Chinese-English mixed rhetorical questions are analyzed from the aspects of semantic features, positional features, and syntactic path features to carry out a rhetorical question recognition experiment. Experimental results show that the rhetorical question corpus constructed from online texts trains a rhetorical question recognition model with high performance, and the accuracy, recall, and F1 values of the model are higher than 90%. At the same time, the experimental results verify the effectiveness of syntactic path features and location features in identifying rhetorical questions.
随着英语在中国的普及,中英混合反问句在中国已经成为一种常见的表达方式。混合汉英反问句具有丰富的情感色彩,如果能够正确识别,可以改善情感分析和其他任务的结果。采用半监督学习和主动学习相结合的方法,提出了一种半自动收集修辞语料库的方法来构建汉英网络文本修辞语料库。基于语料库,从语义特征、位置特征、句法路径特征等方面分析汉英混合反问句的特征,开展反问句识别实验。实验结果表明,利用在线文本构建的反问句语料库训练出了一个高性能的反问句识别模型,模型的准确率、查全率和F1值均高于90%。同时,实验结果验证了句法路径特征和位置特征在反问句识别中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE 4th Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)
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