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FTN Signaling Time-Domain Equalization based on SOVA Using the OB Model 基于SOVA的OB模型FTN信令时域均衡
Zhang Hao-liang, Meng Zhengke, Z. Shenghua
Faster-than-Nyquist Signaling (FTNS) can improve the communication system's effectiveness without reducing its reliability. However, since FTNS introduces severe intersymbol interference (ISI), it is necessary to equalize the signal at the receiver by complex equalization methods. Soft-output truncated modified Viterbi algorithm(SOTMVA) based on the Ungerboeck observation model is an effective equalization method with the bit error rate close to the Nyquist signal. In this paper, another observation model, the orthogonal basis model (OBM), is used to filter and sample the FTN signal, and the sampled discrete signal is equalized by SOVA. The simulation results show that when the acceleration is 20% and 11.1%, the performance of the system is better than that of the SOTMVA algorithm with the same complexity.
比奈奎斯特信令(FTNS)可以在不降低通信系统可靠性的前提下提高通信系统的有效性。然而,由于FTNS引入了严重的码间干扰(ISI),有必要采用复杂的均衡方法在接收端均衡信号。基于Ungerboeck观测模型的软输出截断修正Viterbi算法(SOTMVA)是一种误码率接近奈奎斯特信号的有效均衡方法。本文采用另一种观测模型——正交基模型(OBM)对FTN信号进行滤波和采样,并对采样后的离散信号进行SOVA均衡。仿真结果表明,当加速度为20%和11.1%时,系统性能优于相同复杂度的SOTMVA算法。
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引用次数: 0
Throughput Maximization Routing in the Hybrid Segment Routing Network 混合网段路由网络中的吞吐量最大化路由
Yirou Gang, Pei Zhang, Xiaohong Huang, Tianle Yang
Segment routing (SR) leverage source routing paradigm which can be used to optimize the performance of IP or Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) network. Due to the limited operation cost and immature SR technology, it's difficult for network service providers to deploy a large-scale full SR network. So, the hybrid segment routing network which consist of segment routing domain and traditional IP nodes is preferred. In this paper, we consider throughput maximization in the hybrid segment routing network. Concretely, firstly, faced with the problem of deployment for SR nodes from traditional IP network to the hybrid segment routing network, we propose an algorithm to solve it. Then, in order to improve network performance in the hybrid network with fixed SR nodes, we construct the throughput optimization model and give the heuristic algorithm to solve it. The experiments show that our model and algorithms in the hybrid network can increase the throughput compared with that in the traditional IP network.
段路由(SR)利用源路由模式,可用于优化IP或多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络的性能。由于运营成本的限制和SR技术的不成熟,网络服务商很难部署大规模的全SR网络。因此,由网段路由域和传统IP节点组成的混合网段路由网络更受青睐。本文研究了混合网段路由网络的吞吐量最大化问题。具体而言,首先针对SR节点从传统IP网络向混合网段路由网络的部署问题,提出了一种解决该问题的算法。然后,为了提高固定SR节点混合网络的网络性能,我们构建了吞吐量优化模型,并给出了求解该模型的启发式算法。实验表明,与传统IP网络相比,我们的模型和算法在混合网络中可以提高吞吐量。
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引用次数: 3
Network Power-Grid Information Security Architecture Model for Intelligent Distribution Communication Network 智能配电网电网信息安全体系结构模型
Liu Yingxue, Zhu Wenguang, Peng Huaide, Zhou Cheng, Lu Jun, Ding Chuang
Aiming at the security issue to fulfill the complexity of power distribution communication access network in the context of energy Internet, a power-grid information security architecture model is proposed based on multi-technology fusion. First of all, the information security requirements for the power distribution network are analyzed including multi-service security and service scenarios complexity. Secondly, the proposed information security architecture model is depicted for the intelligent distribution communication network, which is based on the analysis of the information security. Finally, the model-related three-layer security access architecture is designed for the services in the power distribution network, which is of the better characteristics to ensure the information security of the power distribution network by multi-network coordination.
针对能源互联网背景下配电通信接入网的复杂性所带来的安全问题,提出了一种基于多技术融合的电网信息安全体系结构模型。首先,分析了配电网的信息安全需求,包括多业务安全性和业务场景复杂性。其次,在分析信息安全问题的基础上,提出了智能配电通信网络的信息安全体系结构模型。最后,针对配电网中的业务,设计了与模型相关的三层安全访问体系结构,该体系结构具有较好的特点,能够通过多网协同来保证配电网的信息安全。
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引用次数: 0
Analytic Synthesis of Frequency-Dependent Coupling Filter 频率相关耦合滤波器的解析合成
Zhang Tao, Huang Yong
In this paper, a new filter synthesis technology with frequency-dependent coupling (FDC) has been presented by analytical synthesis method instead of exploiting optimization method. Firstly, according to the assigned frequency-independent coupling filter topology, the initial frequency-independent coupling matrix can be synthesized to realize the desired indicators. Then, the expected FDC filter topology should be chosen and the corresponding FDC matrix form can be determined. Finally, and importantly, the obtained FDC matrix for FDC filter topology can be suitably transformed by means of scaling and rotations of coupling and capacitance matrices for realizing the frequency-independent coupling matrix that the form should be consistent with the initial one. To maintain the identical indicators, the frequency-independent coupling matrix which is transformed from the FDC matrix should be equal to the initial synthesized frequency-independent coupling matrix. Hence, the elements in coupling and capacitance matrices can be solved and FDC matrix can be eventually obtained. Above all, the FDC filter synthesis approach has been illustrated with a fifth-order filter example, and the good agreements between the different filter responses have validated the validation of the proposed synthesis method.
本文提出了一种新的频率相关耦合(FDC)滤波器合成技术,该技术采用解析合成法,而不是利用优化方法。首先,根据指定的不依赖频率耦合滤波器拓扑,合成初始的不依赖频率耦合矩阵,以实现期望的指标。然后,选择期望的FDC滤波器拓扑,并确定相应的FDC矩阵形式。最后,重要的是,得到的FDC滤波器拓扑的FDC矩阵可以通过耦合和电容矩阵的缩放和旋转进行适当的变换,以实现与初始形式一致的频率无关的耦合矩阵。为保持指标一致,由FDC矩阵变换后的频率无关耦合矩阵应等于初始合成的频率无关耦合矩阵。这样就可以求解耦合矩阵和电容矩阵中的元件,最终得到FDC矩阵。最后,通过一个五阶滤波器实例说明了FDC滤波器合成方法,不同滤波器响应之间的良好一致性验证了所提合成方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Heterogeneous QoS Guaranteed Superposition Virtual Channel aided MIMO Systems 异构QoS保证叠加虚拟信道辅助MIMO系统设计
Xinyue Li, Xuefen Chi, Linlin Zhao
Superposition virtual channel (SVC) method can enhance spatial reusability and SVC vector changes transmission channel matrix to improve system performance. However, the study of quality of service (QoS) provisioning is still blank in SVC aided multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system especially when heterogeneous services are transmitted. We propose the heterogeneous QoS guaranteed (HQG) SVC method to satisfy different delay-QoS requirements of heterogeneous services as well as increase system effective capacity (EC). As EC measures the capacity meeting delay-QoS requirements, we derive EC for the investigated system under Nakagami-m fading channel. Targeting at maximizing EC and obtaining better bit error rate (BER), an optimization problem is established to obtain the optimal HQG SVC vector. In order to simplify the multi-objective problem, we make the magnitudes of EC and BER on the same order through mathematical treatment and design a weighting fitness function of these two metrics. Simulation results show that the HQG SVC method can provide not only a best EC but also a similar BER as SVC method, which indicates that the HQG SVC method can guarantee heterogeneous delay-QoS requirements.
叠加虚拟信道(SVC)方法提高了空间复用性,SVC矢量改变了传输信道矩阵,提高了系统性能。然而,在SVC辅助多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中,特别是在异构业务传输的情况下,对服务质量(QoS)提供的研究仍然是空白的。为了满足异构业务对时延QoS的不同要求,提高系统有效容量,提出了异构QoS保证(HQG) SVC方法。由于EC衡量满足延迟- qos要求的容量,我们推导出了研究系统在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的EC。以最大化EC和获得更好的误码率为目标,建立了一个优化问题,以获得最优的HQG SVC向量。为了简化多目标问题,我们通过数学处理使EC和BER的大小在同一阶上,并设计了这两个指标的加权适应度函数。仿真结果表明,HQG SVC方法不仅可以提供最佳的EC,而且具有与SVC方法相似的误码率,这表明HQG SVC方法可以保证异构延迟- qos要求。
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引用次数: 0
An Investigation on Noise Figure Measurement of Multi-Beam Satellite System 多波束卫星系统噪声系数测量方法研究
Yinqiao Li, Jingtao Li, Qinglong Yang, Xing Jin, Chen Wang
In this paper, a method of measuring the noise figure of multi-beam satellite is presented. The connection between a single channel and multi-channel noise figure of multi-beam system is discussed. Derivation shows that the single channel noise figure can be used to calculate the multi-beam noise figure through the amplitude coefficient of beam forming. A simulation verified the method by a multi-beam S-parameter model. In the noise figure measurement of a twelve channels return link beam, measured data showed good agreement with theory results. The proposed method is able to make the measurement of noise figure of multi-beam system simplified, it can be widely applied to the noise figure measurement of multi-beam or phased array system.
提出了一种测量多波束卫星噪声系数的方法。讨论了多波束系统中单通道和多通道噪声系数之间的关系。推导表明,单通道噪声系数可以通过波束形成幅度系数来计算多波束噪声系数。通过多波束s参数模型的仿真验证了该方法的有效性。在对12信道回波链路波束噪声系数的测量中,实测数据与理论结果吻合较好。该方法能够简化多波束系统噪声系数的测量,可广泛应用于多波束或相控阵系统噪声系数的测量。
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引用次数: 0
Symbol Detection Aided MMSE and Max-SINR Hybrid Interference Alignment 符号检测辅助MMSE和Max-SINR混合干扰对准
G. Jia, Ying Pan, Junjun Du
Interference alignment (IA) is a new breakthrough in interference suppression technology of multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system in recent years. This technology can obtain higher system capacity than traditional interference suppression technology. In IA, the transmitter and receiver must be designed jointly, which is normally difficult to be realized. How to improve the system performance has become the focus of researchers. In this paper, based on the traditional minimum mean square error (MMSE) iterative algorithm and maximum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (Max-SINR) iterative algorithm, a symbol detection aided MMSE and Max-SINR hybrid (SDA-MMSE and Max-SINR hybrid) iterative algorithm is proposed. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the traditional algorithm. Meanwhile, the proposed algorithm has the same performance compared to SDA-MMSE.
干涉对准(IA)是近年来多输入多输出(MIMO)系统干扰抑制技术的新突破。该技术可以获得比传统干扰抑制技术更高的系统容量。在集成电路中,发射端和接收端必须联合设计,这通常是难以实现的。如何提高系统的性能已成为研究人员关注的焦点。本文在传统最小均方误差(MMSE)迭代算法和最大信噪比(Max-SINR)迭代算法的基础上,提出了一种符号检测辅助的MMSE和Max-SINR混合(SDA-MMSE和Max-SINR混合)迭代算法。仿真结果表明,该算法比传统算法具有更好的性能。同时,该算法具有与SDA-MMSE相同的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Offline Authentication Scheme based on Blockchain Technology for Smart Lock 基于区块链技术的智能锁离线认证方案
Daoqi Han, Yueming Lu, Xiaofeng Du, Jiefu Gan
Driven by the technology of mobile Internet of things and the wide demand of sharing economy, the development of smart locks is changing with each passing day. Current schemes rely on the open network architecture which has security vulnerabilities, privacy leaks, vulnerability to various attacks and other security risks. We propose an end-to-end succinct non-interactive offline authentication scheme based on blockchain technology(BC-SNOA). Using blockchain techniques such as anonymity, ellipticcurve cryptography, workload consensus, and privacy-preserving zero-knowledge proof, the BC-SNOA implements one-time pad to improve confidentiality, offline authentication to avoid network remote intrusions and the risk of network services interruptions. It is difficult to replicate and crack because of the in chip calculation of workloads and mathematical problems. Compared with current smart locks which extract biometric verification information and control by network services, the BC-SNOA scheme is likely to accomplish beneficial properties such as high verification performance and more secure, and also makes simple hardware implementations possible.
在移动物联网技术和共享经济广泛需求的推动下,智能锁的发展日新月异。目前的方案依赖于开放的网络架构,存在安全漏洞、隐私泄露、易受各种攻击等安全隐患。我们提出了一种基于区块链技术的端到端简洁的非交互式离线认证方案(BC-SNOA)。BC-SNOA使用匿名、椭圆曲线加密、工作负载共识和保护隐私的零知识证明等区块链技术,实现了一次性pad来提高保密性,离线认证以避免网络远程入侵和网络服务中断的风险。由于芯片内计算的工作量和数学问题,难以复制和破解。与现有智能锁提取生物特征验证信息并通过网络服务进行控制相比,BC-SNOA方案可以实现更高的验证性能和更安全的特性,并且可以实现简单的硬件实现。
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引用次数: 4
Research on Multichannel Spectrum Detection Algorithm in Cognitive Radio System 认知无线电系统中多通道频谱检测算法研究
Shichuan Wang
In cognitive radio system, a GOCA-CFAR algorithm is proposed to detect whether the multi-channel is idle and reduce the error rate of detecting the idle channel in a specified time slot. The algorithm is deduced mathematically. Compared with CA-CFAR and GO-CFAR algorithm, the simulation results show that GOCA-CFAR algorithm has the lowest error rate in detecting idle channels.
在认知无线电系统中,提出了一种GOCA-CFAR算法来检测多信道是否空闲,降低了在指定时隙内检测空闲信道的错误率。该算法用数学方法推导出来。仿真结果表明,与CA-CFAR和GO-CFAR算法相比,GOCA-CFAR算法在检测空闲信道方面具有最低的错误率。
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引用次数: 0
Gaussian Mixture PHD Filter with Measurement-labelled Adaptive Target Birth Intensity 具有测量标记自适应目标出生强度的高斯混合PHD滤波器
Jihong Zheng, M. Gao, Haojie Yu
The Gaussian mixture probability hypothesis density (GMPHD) filter is an efficient and real-time method for estimating multiple target states with varying target number in clutter. However, the main drawback of this method is that the target birth intensity is known as a priori. In other words, the GMPHD filter is inapplicable to the tracking scenario with no priori spatial information on where targets can appear. To address this limitation, a measurement-labelled adaptive target birth intensity for GMPHD filter is proposed in this paper. All key equations of this proposed method are derived, and a multi-target tracking scenario is designed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method. Simulation results suggest that the measurement-labelled method is an effective and efficient solution to target birth intensity adaptive problem.
高斯混合概率假设密度(GMPHD)滤波器是一种有效的、实时的杂波中变目标数多目标状态估计方法。然而,这种方法的主要缺点是目标生育强度是先验的。换句话说,GMPHD滤波器不适用于没有关于目标可能出现位置的先验空间信息的跟踪场景。为了解决这一限制,本文提出了一种测量标记的GMPHD滤波器自适应目标出生强度。推导了该方法的所有关键方程,并设计了一个多目标跟踪场景来验证该方法的性能。仿真结果表明,测量标记方法是解决目标出生强度自适应问题的有效方法。
{"title":"Gaussian Mixture PHD Filter with Measurement-labelled Adaptive Target Birth Intensity","authors":"Jihong Zheng, M. Gao, Haojie Yu","doi":"10.1145/3291842.3291891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3291842.3291891","url":null,"abstract":"The Gaussian mixture probability hypothesis density (GMPHD) filter is an efficient and real-time method for estimating multiple target states with varying target number in clutter. However, the main drawback of this method is that the target birth intensity is known as a priori. In other words, the GMPHD filter is inapplicable to the tracking scenario with no priori spatial information on where targets can appear. To address this limitation, a measurement-labelled adaptive target birth intensity for GMPHD filter is proposed in this paper. All key equations of this proposed method are derived, and a multi-target tracking scenario is designed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method. Simulation results suggest that the measurement-labelled method is an effective and efficient solution to target birth intensity adaptive problem.","PeriodicalId":283197,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Telecommunications and Communication Engineering","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115753870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Telecommunications and Communication Engineering
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