Indra Karana Napitupulu, Babygia Carolina, N. Rahmawati
Abstract: A utilization model of health service influenced by predisposing factors, ability and needs. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with family decision making in the utilization of health services in Kelurahan Pasir Kaliki. The research type was descriptive correlation using Cross Sectional approach. Population in this research was all of population in work area UPT Puskesmas Pasir Kaliki Bandung with 95 responden. Sampling technique that used in this study was purposive sampling. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. the data were analyzed using Chi Square test. The result showed that respondents who used health service were 84.2%, respondents with high school education 35.8%, 36.8% respondents worked as laborers, 60.0% of respondents have income below UMR and 77,9% respondents who had health insurance. The results of statistical tests show that there is a significant relationship between employments with the utilization of health services. In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between occupational factors with health service utilization (p = 0,034) with estimated risk 0.113. Keywords: Utilization of health service, puskesmas, decision-making, family.
{"title":"FACTORS CONNECTED WITH DECISION MAKING OF THE FAMILY IN THE USE OF HEALTH SERVICES AT PUSKESMAS PASIR KALIKI IN 2017","authors":"Indra Karana Napitupulu, Babygia Carolina, N. Rahmawati","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.190","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: A utilization model of health service influenced by predisposing factors, ability and needs. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with family decision making in the utilization of health services in Kelurahan Pasir Kaliki. The research type was descriptive correlation using Cross Sectional approach. Population in this research was all of population in work area UPT Puskesmas Pasir Kaliki Bandung with 95 responden. Sampling technique that used in this study was purposive sampling. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire. the data were analyzed using Chi Square test. The result showed that respondents who used health service were 84.2%, respondents with high school education 35.8%, 36.8% respondents worked as laborers, 60.0% of respondents have income below UMR and 77,9% respondents who had health insurance. The results of statistical tests show that there is a significant relationship between employments with the utilization of health services. In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between occupational factors with health service utilization (p = 0,034) with estimated risk 0.113. Keywords: Utilization of health service, puskesmas, decision-making, family.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114982535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aan Dwi Sentana, Gusti Ayu Sri Puja Warnis Wijayanti, Ni Putu Sumartini
Abstract: The efforts to improve the ability for lay people in conducting Cardiopulmonary Resucitation (CPR) need to be done. One of them is to provide CPR training using CPR video. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of CPR video to improve the ability for lay people in conducting CPR. Research design was Quasi experiment with pretest posttest group with the population was the lay communities in Sembung village, Narmada district. Sampling that would be used by researcher was purposive sampling, with a number of sample was 30 belong to treatment group and 30 of control group.The results showed Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test statistic for the treatment group on Knowledge p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05 control group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05. The attitude of the treatment group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05, control group value p (0.467)> 0.05. The action on the treatment group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05, in the control group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05. Mann Whitney U Test Result Test Mann-Whitney U Test that knowledge on treatment and control group p value (0,514)> 0,05 while attitude with p value (0,049) ≤ 0,05 and action with value p (0,000) ≤ 0, 05. To improve the ability of communities to participate in the training can utilize a learning media such as CPR video. It is expected can guide the communities in doing CPR properly. Keywords: CPR Video, Communities ability.
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CPR VIDEO FOR LAY COMMUNITIES ABILITY IN CONDUCTING CPR IN SEMBUNG VILLAGE OF NARMADA DISTRICT","authors":"Aan Dwi Sentana, Gusti Ayu Sri Puja Warnis Wijayanti, Ni Putu Sumartini","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.186","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The efforts to improve the ability for lay people in conducting Cardiopulmonary Resucitation (CPR) need to be done. One of them is to provide CPR training using CPR video. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of CPR video to improve the ability for lay people in conducting CPR. Research design was Quasi experiment with pretest posttest group with the population was the lay communities in Sembung village, Narmada district. Sampling that would be used by researcher was purposive sampling, with a number of sample was 30 belong to treatment group and 30 of control group.The results showed Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test statistic for the treatment group on Knowledge p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05 control group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05. The attitude of the treatment group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05, control group value p (0.467)> 0.05. The action on the treatment group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05, in the control group p value (0.000) ≤ 0.05. Mann Whitney U Test Result Test Mann-Whitney U Test that knowledge on treatment and control group p value (0,514)> 0,05 while attitude with p value (0,049) ≤ 0,05 and action with value p (0,000) ≤ 0, 05. To improve the ability of communities to participate in the training can utilize a learning media such as CPR video. It is expected can guide the communities in doing CPR properly. Keywords: CPR Video, Communities ability.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123987286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Wahyuningsih, Ni Putu Anita Candri, Siti Noor Aulya Faridha
Abstract: The lifestyle changes in some societies today lead to a modern lifestyle, including dietary changes that change to the selection of foods with high energy and fat. Excessive energy consumption becomes the cause of obesity. Obesity, in addition becomes a health problem, also a problem for one's appearance. Obesity is associated with lipid profile. Obesity interventions can be done by setting the diet through nutrition education and exercise in the form of gymnastics creations dance exercises. Objective study was to know the effect of nutrition education (REST diet) and gymnastics creations (Rudat dance) against weight change, BMI, and lipid profile to overweight students at Nutrition Department of Politeknik Kesehatan Mataram. Research Method was Quasi experiment, randomized pre-post control group to 33 students, age 18-22 years. The data were analyzed by Univariat for the distribution of research variables and Bivariate test with different test of Paired t-test. There was significant weight loss in group 1 (χ ± SD: 0.35 kg ± 0.43, p: 0.030), and group 3 (1.72 ± 1.78, p: 0.014). While on IMT decrease in. group 1 (0.15 kg/m2 ± 0.19, p: 0.033), and group 3 (0.68 ± 0.63, p: 0.008). As for the lipid profile, there was no decrease in blood cholesterol levels, and there was a decrease in triglycerides in group 3 (24.4 ± 28.59, p: 0.024). Keywords: Education REST Diet, Creative Gymnastics, Weight, BMI, Lipid Profile, Excess Weight.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF NUTRITION EDUCATION AND GYMNASTICS CREATIONS OF SASAK (Rudat dance) AGAINST WEIGHT CHANGE, BMI, AND LIPID PROFILE TO OVERWEIGHT STUDENTS AT NUTRITION DEPARTMENT OF POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MATARAM","authors":"R. Wahyuningsih, Ni Putu Anita Candri, Siti Noor Aulya Faridha","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.185","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The lifestyle changes in some societies today lead to a modern lifestyle, including dietary changes that change to the selection of foods with high energy and fat. Excessive energy consumption becomes the cause of obesity. Obesity, in addition becomes a health problem, also a problem for one's appearance. Obesity is associated with lipid profile. Obesity interventions can be done by setting the diet through nutrition education and exercise in the form of gymnastics creations dance exercises. Objective study was to know the effect of nutrition education (REST diet) and gymnastics creations (Rudat dance) against weight change, BMI, and lipid profile to overweight students at Nutrition Department of Politeknik Kesehatan Mataram. Research Method was Quasi experiment, randomized pre-post control group to 33 students, age 18-22 years. The data were analyzed by Univariat for the distribution of research variables and Bivariate test with different test of Paired t-test. There was significant weight loss in group 1 (χ ± SD: 0.35 kg ± 0.43, p: 0.030), and group 3 (1.72 ± 1.78, p: 0.014). While on IMT decrease in. group 1 (0.15 kg/m2 ± 0.19, p: 0.033), and group 3 (0.68 ± 0.63, p: 0.008). As for the lipid profile, there was no decrease in blood cholesterol levels, and there was a decrease in triglycerides in group 3 (24.4 ± 28.59, p: 0.024). Keywords: Education REST Diet, Creative Gymnastics, Weight, BMI, Lipid Profile, Excess Weight.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123081595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: A transition become parents will be difficult for teenage parents, a teenage primipara mothers in the first week are still not ready to accept her new duties as a mother. Primipara mothers often have feelings of inadequacy and inability to perform baby care skills, such as breastfeeding or breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the ability of postpartum primipara adolescent mothers in breastfeeding newborn baby. Type of observational study with cross sectional design. The study population was all postpartum primipara maternal adolescents at Puskesmas Narmada from May to July 2017, sampling technique used purposive sampling and the number of samples obtained as many as 40 respondents. The statistical test used is linear regression test. The results showed that there was influence of the ability to breastfeed newborns on third day with infant weight on third day, with p = 0.000 or p <0,05, with regression coefficient value equal to R = 0,576. Results on the seventh day was the effect of the ability to breastfeed newborns on seventh day with infant weight on seventh day, with p = 0.000 or p <0.05. The conclusion of the study there is a significant influence of the ability to breastfeed newborns with the growth of newborn weight.Keywords: Ability, Primipara Adolescent, Breastfeeding Newborn Baby.
{"title":"THE ABILITY OF POSTPARTUM PRIMIPARA ADOLESCENT MOTHERS IN BREASTFEEDING NEWBORN BABY AT UPT BLUD PUSKESMAS NARMADA WEST LOMBOK, THE PROVINCE OF WEST NUSA TENGGARA IN 2017","authors":"Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti, Mutiara Rahmawati Suseno","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.182","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: A transition become parents will be difficult for teenage parents, a teenage primipara mothers in the first week are still not ready to accept her new duties as a mother. Primipara mothers often have feelings of inadequacy and inability to perform baby care skills, such as breastfeeding or breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the ability of postpartum primipara adolescent mothers in breastfeeding newborn baby. Type of observational study with cross sectional design. The study population was all postpartum primipara maternal adolescents at Puskesmas Narmada from May to July 2017, sampling technique used purposive sampling and the number of samples obtained as many as 40 respondents. The statistical test used is linear regression test. The results showed that there was influence of the ability to breastfeed newborns on third day with infant weight on third day, with p = 0.000 or p <0,05, with regression coefficient value equal to R = 0,576. Results on the seventh day was the effect of the ability to breastfeed newborns on seventh day with infant weight on seventh day, with p = 0.000 or p <0.05. The conclusion of the study there is a significant influence of the ability to breastfeed newborns with the growth of newborn weight.Keywords: Ability, Primipara Adolescent, Breastfeeding Newborn Baby.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"95 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128323071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to create monitoring model of a satisfaction of hospital health servicesbased on Smartphone in Central Sulawesi. The research design was Cross-sectional. The sample was 384 respondents through accidental sampling that were implemented at RSU Anutapura Palu, RSU Anutaloko Parigi and RSUD Luwuk. Data was collected by electronic forms in smartphone through google apps, analyzed with SPSS version 17.0. The results showed respondents at Anutapura Palu hospital 44.8%, Anutaloko Parigi 35.4% and Luwuk 19.8%. Male 60.2%. Bachelor (S1) 53.9%, State civil apparatus 51.8%. BPJS Insurance 53.5%. Respondents selected a hospital because of the location easy to reach (54.9%) Visit of Polyclinic (50%) to control health (44.3%). Respondents expressed satisfaction with hospital service in Central Sulawesi (78,6%) based on requirement, service time, Product Specification, Executor's competence, Service report, Complaints Handling, Suggestion and Input respectively were 72,9%, 69,3% , 68.7%, 70.3%, 73.2%, 75.5, 69.5% and 71.7% respectively. Model monitoring by using google apps (Documents, Sheets and Bit.ly). This research suggests that hospitals can use google apps via smartphones to measure patient satisfaction with hospital services. Monitoring hospital service satisfaction and responding promptly to complaints can increase public confidence in hospital services.Keywords: Service monitoring, hospital, smartphone.
{"title":"MONITORING HEALTH SERVICE SATISFACTION IN HOSPITAL VIA SMARTPHONE IN CENTRAL SULAWESI","authors":"Zainul Zainul, Nasrul Nasrul, Fahmi Hafid","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.184","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The purpose of this study was to create monitoring model of a satisfaction of hospital health servicesbased on Smartphone in Central Sulawesi. The research design was Cross-sectional. The sample was 384 respondents through accidental sampling that were implemented at RSU Anutapura Palu, RSU Anutaloko Parigi and RSUD Luwuk. Data was collected by electronic forms in smartphone through google apps, analyzed with SPSS version 17.0. The results showed respondents at Anutapura Palu hospital 44.8%, Anutaloko Parigi 35.4% and Luwuk 19.8%. Male 60.2%. Bachelor (S1) 53.9%, State civil apparatus 51.8%. BPJS Insurance 53.5%. Respondents selected a hospital because of the location easy to reach (54.9%) Visit of Polyclinic (50%) to control health (44.3%). Respondents expressed satisfaction with hospital service in Central Sulawesi (78,6%) based on requirement, service time, Product Specification, Executor's competence, Service report, Complaints Handling, Suggestion and Input respectively were 72,9%, 69,3% , 68.7%, 70.3%, 73.2%, 75.5, 69.5% and 71.7% respectively. Model monitoring by using google apps (Documents, Sheets and Bit.ly). This research suggests that hospitals can use google apps via smartphones to measure patient satisfaction with hospital services. Monitoring hospital service satisfaction and responding promptly to complaints can increase public confidence in hospital services.Keywords: Service monitoring, hospital, smartphone.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126195486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Martiningsih Martiningsih, Rini Hendari, Ahmad Ahmad
Abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder caused by a disruption of insulin secretion or impaired insulin activity resulting in the occurrence of hyperglycemia and cells not getting enough glucose for energy. Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia in DM patients is an acute complication of DM that can occur repeatedly and can aggravate DM disease can even cause death. Prevalence of hypoglycemia is quite high, about 90% of patients receiving insulin therapy have experienced hypoglycemia. The high prevalence and the magnitude risk of hypoglycemia and severe hyperglycemia is closely relate to the behavior of DM patients in managing the disease, especially behavior and the ability in early detection of hypoglycemic conditions and hyperglycemia. The development of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in more severe circumstances can be prevented by increased ability to control blood glucose and early detection of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia by enhancing early detection of risk factors or causes, interpretation of symptoms of hypoglycemia and early hyperglycemia so that more severe complications can be prevented. The purpose of this study is to analyze the The effectiveness of Supportive Self Care Education using the Educational Booklet toward the ability Early Detection of Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at RSUD Bima in 2017. This type of research is quantitative research using pre experiment design with two group pretest and posttest approach. Independent T test was used to analyse the data. The study had been conducted for 9 weeks, from September to October 2017. The results show that supportive self-care education with educational booklet increase the ability of detection hypoglicemia and hyperglycemia that are indcated by the increasing ability of early detection of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in treatment group compared to group control (p = 0.000; α = 0.05). The findings are expected to improve nursing care in DM patients, as one of the independent interventions that can be done by nurses and to increase knowledge related to the concept of self-care education in nursing perspective based on self-care orem nursing theory and to be able to provide education with appropriate methods, prevent acute hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic emergencies.Keywords: Educational, Booklet, Hypoglicemia, Hyperglicemia.
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SUPPORTIVE SELF CARE EDUCATION USING THE EDUCATION BOOKLET TOWARD THE ABILITY EARLY DETECTION OF HYPOGLYCEMIA AND HYPERGLYCEMIA OF DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT RSUD BIMA IN 2017","authors":"Martiningsih Martiningsih, Rini Hendari, Ahmad Ahmad","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.187","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder caused by a disruption of insulin secretion or impaired insulin activity resulting in the occurrence of hyperglycemia and cells not getting enough glucose for energy. Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia in DM patients is an acute complication of DM that can occur repeatedly and can aggravate DM disease can even cause death. Prevalence of hypoglycemia is quite high, about 90% of patients receiving insulin therapy have experienced hypoglycemia. The high prevalence and the magnitude risk of hypoglycemia and severe hyperglycemia is closely relate to the behavior of DM patients in managing the disease, especially behavior and the ability in early detection of hypoglycemic conditions and hyperglycemia. The development of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in more severe circumstances can be prevented by increased ability to control blood glucose and early detection of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia by enhancing early detection of risk factors or causes, interpretation of symptoms of hypoglycemia and early hyperglycemia so that more severe complications can be prevented. The purpose of this study is to analyze the The effectiveness of Supportive Self Care Education using the Educational Booklet toward the ability Early Detection of Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at RSUD Bima in 2017. This type of research is quantitative research using pre experiment design with two group pretest and posttest approach. Independent T test was used to analyse the data. The study had been conducted for 9 weeks, from September to October 2017. The results show that supportive self-care education with educational booklet increase the ability of detection hypoglicemia and hyperglycemia that are indcated by the increasing ability of early detection of hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia in treatment group compared to group control (p = 0.000; α = 0.05). The findings are expected to improve nursing care in DM patients, as one of the independent interventions that can be done by nurses and to increase knowledge related to the concept of self-care education in nursing perspective based on self-care orem nursing theory and to be able to provide education with appropriate methods, prevent acute hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic emergencies.Keywords: Educational, Booklet, Hypoglicemia, Hyperglicemia.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129638017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Anemia is a common health problem during pregnancy. Anemia can cause complications in pregnancy and increase maternal mortality (MMR). The maternal mortality Kota Singkawang reaches 306 / 100,000 live births. In the year 2014 the number of maternal deaths in the city of Singkawang about 80% among them due to bleeding and other causes. This study aims to determine the affect of the incidence of anemia in pregnancy in the city of Singkawang. The method used in this research is cross-sectional study. The data factors processed in univariate with frequency number table, bivariate with cross table 2 X 2 and tested with chi square. While the amount of risk is measured by Odds Ratio. The number of samples is 210 pregnant women taken by simple random sampling. The result of the research was 57.1% of respondents who had anemia. The result of bivariate analysis found that from 4 variables studied, there were 4 variables related to the incidence of anemia that is education (p = 0,0475, OR = 2,000), the number of ANC visits (p = 0.047, OR = 2,000), the parity (p = 0,341, OR = 1,336), the pregnancy distance (p = 0,556 , OR = 0.813). Therefore, to suppress the incidence of anemia in pregnancy and its various effects it is advisable to regulate pregnancy through family planning programs, as well as to note the increase of ANC visits.Keywords: Education, parity, number of ANC visits, pregnancy distance, and anemia.
摘要:贫血是妊娠期常见的健康问题。贫血可导致妊娠并发症并增加孕产妇死亡率。亚打新卡旺的产妇死亡率达到每10万活产306例。2014年，新加坡卡旺市孕产妇死亡人数约80%是由于出血和其他原因。本研究旨在确定妊娠期贫血发生率对新加坡卡旺市的影响。本研究采用的方法是横断面研究。数据因子采用单变量频率数表处理，双变量交叉表2 × 2处理，卡方检验。而风险的大小是通过比值比来衡量的。样本数量为210名孕妇，采用简单随机抽样。调查结果为57.1%的受访者患有贫血。双因素分析结果发现，在研究的4个变量中，与贫血发生率相关的变量有4个，即受教育程度(p = 0.0475, OR = 2000)、ANC就诊次数(p = 0.047, OR = 2000)、胎次(p = 0.341, OR = 1336)、妊娠距离(p = 0.556, OR = 0.813)。因此，为了抑制妊娠期贫血的发生率及其各种影响，建议通过计划生育方案来调节妊娠，并注意产前检查次数的增加。关键词:教育程度、胎次、ANC就诊次数、妊娠距离、贫血。
{"title":"THE AFFECTING ANEMIA OCCURRENCE FACTORS IN PREGNANCY IN SINGKAWANG CITY","authors":"Yully Asmariana, Nursyam Perwitasari, E. Andriani","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.181","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Anemia is a common health problem during pregnancy. Anemia can cause complications in pregnancy and increase maternal mortality (MMR). The maternal mortality Kota Singkawang reaches 306 / 100,000 live births. In the year 2014 the number of maternal deaths in the city of Singkawang about 80% among them due to bleeding and other causes. This study aims to determine the affect of the incidence of anemia in pregnancy in the city of Singkawang. The method used in this research is cross-sectional study. The data factors processed in univariate with frequency number table, bivariate with cross table 2 X 2 and tested with chi square. While the amount of risk is measured by Odds Ratio. The number of samples is 210 pregnant women taken by simple random sampling. The result of the research was 57.1% of respondents who had anemia. The result of bivariate analysis found that from 4 variables studied, there were 4 variables related to the incidence of anemia that is education (p = 0,0475, OR = 2,000), the number of ANC visits (p = 0.047, OR = 2,000), the parity (p = 0,341, OR = 1,336), the pregnancy distance (p = 0,556 , OR = 0.813). Therefore, to suppress the incidence of anemia in pregnancy and its various effects it is advisable to regulate pregnancy through family planning programs, as well as to note the increase of ANC visits.Keywords: Education, parity, number of ANC visits, pregnancy distance, and anemia.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114709284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: Infant mortality (AKB) is one important indicator in determining the level of public health. Demographic Health Survey Indonesia based estimation of infant mortality (AKB) of 34 per 1000 live births. It is still far from the target of the MDGs, 2015 AKB amounted to 23 per 1000 live births and reports from the World Health Organization, (WHO) in 2012 that each year, approximately 3% (3.6 million) from 120 million infants born experienced asphyxiation. The objective study was to know the relationship of fetus’ weight and Hb levels and APGAR score who suffered asphyxia in RSUDP NTB 2016. The method in this study was Observational Analytic study with Cross Sectional Sample design was 237 newborn baby who suffered asphyxia. The data were analyzed using regression correlation test. The findings in this research indicated that there was a correlation between newborn baby’s body weight and Hb levels with APGAR score who suffered asphyxia at RSUD NTB in 2016 with (P value = 0.01) and shows a weak relationship and patterned a positive value (r = 0,158), (r = 0,206). A suggestion for further research on fetus’ Hb levels and APGAR score with different research design and set the sample criteria relate to factors of pregnancy and labor.Keywords: Newborn Weight, Fetus’ Hb Levels, Apgar score, Asphyxia.
{"title":"FETUS’ WEIGHT AND Hb LEVEL WITH APGAR SCORE OF NEWBORN WHO SUFFERS ASPHYXIA AT RSUDP NTB IN 2016","authors":"Aty Sulianty, Syajaratuddur Faiqah","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I2.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I2.183","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Infant mortality (AKB) is one important indicator in determining the level of public health. Demographic Health Survey Indonesia based estimation of infant mortality (AKB) of 34 per 1000 live births. It is still far from the target of the MDGs, 2015 AKB amounted to 23 per 1000 live births and reports from the World Health Organization, (WHO) in 2012 that each year, approximately 3% (3.6 million) from 120 million infants born experienced asphyxiation. The objective study was to know the relationship of fetus’ weight and Hb levels and APGAR score who suffered asphyxia in RSUDP NTB 2016. The method in this study was Observational Analytic study with Cross Sectional Sample design was 237 newborn baby who suffered asphyxia. The data were analyzed using regression correlation test. The findings in this research indicated that there was a correlation between newborn baby’s body weight and Hb levels with APGAR score who suffered asphyxia at RSUD NTB in 2016 with (P value = 0.01) and shows a weak relationship and patterned a positive value (r = 0,158), (r = 0,206). A suggestion for further research on fetus’ Hb levels and APGAR score with different research design and set the sample criteria relate to factors of pregnancy and labor.Keywords: Newborn Weight, Fetus’ Hb Levels, Apgar score, Asphyxia.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123842479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract: The precentage of utilization of health service in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) by the community is quite low only 30% nationally and 45.28% for Puskesmas UPT Pasir Kaliki Bandung. The objective study was to determine the characteristic of predisposition and ability of family resources in family decision for utilizing of health services in puskesmas kelurahan pasir kaliki. The research was descriptive. The population in the study was all communities around Puskesmas Pasir Kaliki Bandung by 95 respondents. The data were analyzed by univariate analysis. The findings in this study indicated that the greatest respondent who utilized health service was 41 respondents (low edication), 49 Respondents (on job). In addition respondents who had income below UMR (a minimum wage of people) and respondent who had health insurance and utilized health services was 61 respondents.Keywords: Education; Employment; Income; Health Insurance; Utilization of Health Services.
{"title":"A CHARACTERISTICS OF PREDISPOSITION AND ABILITY OF FAMILY RESOURCES IN FAMILY DECISION FOR UTILIZING OF HEALTH SERVICES IN PUSKESMAS KELURAHAN PASIR KALIKI 2017","authors":"Indra Karana Napitupulu, Babygia Carolina","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v12i1.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v12i1.92","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The precentage of utilization of health service in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) by the community is quite low only 30% nationally and 45.28% for Puskesmas UPT Pasir Kaliki Bandung. The objective study was to determine the characteristic of predisposition and ability of family resources in family decision for utilizing of health services in puskesmas kelurahan pasir kaliki. The research was descriptive. The population in the study was all communities around Puskesmas Pasir Kaliki Bandung by 95 respondents. The data were analyzed by univariate analysis. The findings in this study indicated that the greatest respondent who utilized health service was 41 respondents (low edication), 49 Respondents (on job). In addition respondents who had income below UMR (a minimum wage of people) and respondent who had health insurance and utilized health services was 61 respondents.Keywords: Education; Employment; Income; Health Insurance; Utilization of Health Services.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"29 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120875769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rosa Hadiana Putri, Anak agung Sagung Putri Chandradewi, Reni Sofiyatin, M. Darawati
Abstract: Biscuits are bakery products made by baking. Local food ingredients in West Nusa Tenggara is potential to be utilized as the ingredients for making biscuits, for instance corn, soybeans, yellow pumpkins and katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynous). Preliminary trials used limited panellists, it was obtained the most delightful formulas were 12 g of corn flour, 12 g soy flour, 12 g pumpkin flour, and 5 g katuk leaves flour. The objective study was to identify the organoleptic properties and nutritious content of biscuits based on local food. The methods was experimental research in laboratory by using Completely Randomized Design of single factor with addition of 25%, 30% and 35% soybean flour. Assessment of organoleptic properties utilized trained panelists somewhat and consumers. The addition of soybeans to biscuits had a significant effect on the texture and taste of biscuits. The results of the color assessment employed panelists are somewhat trained 3.12 - 3.46; Scent assessment 3.28-3.52; Texture assessment 3.14-3.68 and taste assessment 3.40-3.76. The result of color assessment used consumer panelist 4.24-4.4; Scent assessment 4.2; texture assessment 4.8-5 and taste assessment 3.2-4.2. Biscuits contain 469,415 kcal, 13,815% protein, 21,815% fat, 54.455% carbohydrate, 6.49% water, and 3.44% ash. The best treatment is a biscuit with 25% added soybean flour (t1).Keywords: Biscuits; Nutrient Content; Organoleptic Properties.
{"title":"ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES AND NUTRITIOUS CONTENT OF BISCUIT BASED ON LOCAL FOOD","authors":"Rosa Hadiana Putri, Anak agung Sagung Putri Chandradewi, Reni Sofiyatin, M. Darawati","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V12I1.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V12I1.90","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Biscuits are bakery products made by baking. Local food ingredients in West Nusa Tenggara is potential to be utilized as the ingredients for making biscuits, for instance corn, soybeans, yellow pumpkins and katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynous). Preliminary trials used limited panellists, it was obtained the most delightful formulas were 12 g of corn flour, 12 g soy flour, 12 g pumpkin flour, and 5 g katuk leaves flour. The objective study was to identify the organoleptic properties and nutritious content of biscuits based on local food. The methods was experimental research in laboratory by using Completely Randomized Design of single factor with addition of 25%, 30% and 35% soybean flour. Assessment of organoleptic properties utilized trained panelists somewhat and consumers. The addition of soybeans to biscuits had a significant effect on the texture and taste of biscuits. The results of the color assessment employed panelists are somewhat trained 3.12 - 3.46; Scent assessment 3.28-3.52; Texture assessment 3.14-3.68 and taste assessment 3.40-3.76. The result of color assessment used consumer panelist 4.24-4.4; Scent assessment 4.2; texture assessment 4.8-5 and taste assessment 3.2-4.2. Biscuits contain 469,415 kcal, 13,815% protein, 21,815% fat, 54.455% carbohydrate, 6.49% water, and 3.44% ash. The best treatment is a biscuit with 25% added soybean flour (t1).Keywords: Biscuits; Nutrient Content; Organoleptic Properties.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127544277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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