Maternal and child health is an important concern for all nations in the world including Indonesia. “Fun For Mom” is an innovation program at Sako Public Health Center in Palembang for increasing the knowledge of mothers regarding breastfeeding practice, complementary feeding, and maternal health during pregnancy and breastfeeding period. This study describes the Fun for Mom program at Sako Public Health Center in Palembang. This was a qualitative study that involved the analysis of data collected from in-depth interviews, documents review, and observations to describe the Fun for Mom program using the RE-AIM framework at Sako Public Health Center in Palembang. The purposive sampling technique has been applied and twelve interviews were conducted with a Head of Sako Public Health Center, a Program Manager, two Program Implementers, three Cadres, and five Program Participants. RE-AIM framework is a multi-attribute model with five dimensions: reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance. According to this framework, the findings illustrated that around ten pregnant or breastfeeding mothers participated in each activity session. Exclusive breastfeeding increased after a year of its implementation from 2017 to 2018. Mothers easily understand the information given because of the use of game media in this program. All information is conveyed in simple language and can be applied in daily childcare. Health operational assistance (it is called BOK) is used to fund this program. Other financial supports are needed for the sustainability of the program. The Fun for Mom program is feasible as a community empowerment effort in a health center setting and can be developed further.
{"title":"Overview of Health Program Innovation “Fun For Mom”","authors":"Akila Labiba, A. Ainy","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V15I2.653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V15I2.653","url":null,"abstract":"Maternal and child health is an important concern for all nations in the world including Indonesia. “Fun For Mom” is an innovation program at Sako Public Health Center in Palembang for increasing the knowledge of mothers regarding breastfeeding practice, complementary feeding, and maternal health during pregnancy and breastfeeding period. This study describes the Fun for Mom program at Sako Public Health Center in Palembang. This was a qualitative study that involved the analysis of data collected from in-depth interviews, documents review, and observations to describe the Fun for Mom program using the RE-AIM framework at Sako Public Health Center in Palembang. The purposive sampling technique has been applied and twelve interviews were conducted with a Head of Sako Public Health Center, a Program Manager, two Program Implementers, three Cadres, and five Program Participants. RE-AIM framework is a multi-attribute model with five dimensions: reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance. According to this framework, the findings illustrated that around ten pregnant or breastfeeding mothers participated in each activity session. Exclusive breastfeeding increased after a year of its implementation from 2017 to 2018. Mothers easily understand the information given because of the use of game media in this program. All information is conveyed in simple language and can be applied in daily childcare. Health operational assistance (it is called BOK) is used to fund this program. Other financial supports are needed for the sustainability of the program. The Fun for Mom program is feasible as a community empowerment effort in a health center setting and can be developed further. ","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128606560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Community Satisfaction Survey is mandatory based on Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation number 14 in the year of 2017. An alternative measurement tool has been developed by expanding the measurement items. The research objective was to explore the validity and reliability of public satisfaction instruments in health institutions. The design was non-experimental, with a quantitative and cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in two entities, namely primary health care and hospital. Data collection using the IKM-29 questionnaire. Data processing with Rasch modeling and winsteps application. The results showed that the item reliability at PHC and hospital was 0.95 and 0.97 with Cronbach's alpha 0.95. The separation is more than 3 and the raw variance is more than 40%. In the two entities there are several different misfit items. Item 8 related to the perception of waiting time has a high degree of difficulty and is paradoxical. The results of the analysis show that the instrument is valid and reliable enough to be used as an alternative measurement of community satisfaction in PHC and Hospitals.
{"title":"Validity and Reliability of Community Satisfaction Measurement Instrument in Health Care Institution","authors":"D. Sunjaya","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V15I2.647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V15I2.647","url":null,"abstract":"The Community Satisfaction Survey is mandatory based on Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform Regulation number 14 in the year of 2017. An alternative measurement tool has been developed by expanding the measurement items. The research objective was to explore the validity and reliability of public satisfaction instruments in health institutions. The design was non-experimental, with a quantitative and cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in two entities, namely primary health care and hospital. Data collection using the IKM-29 questionnaire. Data processing with Rasch modeling and winsteps application. The results showed that the item reliability at PHC and hospital was 0.95 and 0.97 with Cronbach's alpha 0.95. The separation is more than 3 and the raw variance is more than 40%. In the two entities there are several different misfit items. Item 8 related to the perception of waiting time has a high degree of difficulty and is paradoxical. The results of the analysis show that the instrument is valid and reliable enough to be used as an alternative measurement of community satisfaction in PHC and Hospitals.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126466065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Linear growth retardation in childhood has decreased over the past few decades, but has not had a positive effect. In Indonesia, the change in the prevalence of stunting is around 37%. The nutritional status of pregnant women plays an important role in the incidence of stunting, which will be seen at the age of <5 years in 1000 days of their life. Pregnant women with poor nutrition and significant infection can give birth to a baby with stunting. For this reason, nutritional intake is needed, one of the animal foods that are high in protein is rebon shrimp about 62.4 g / 100 grams of dried shrimp. Protein has an important component so it is necessary for the physical development of children. The purpose of this study was to analyze serum protein levels before and after consuming rebon shrimp based PMT powder in the intervention group and control group and to analyze differences in serum protein levels for pregnant women before and after consuming PMT Koya powder made from rebon shrimp between the control and intervention groups. . This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental method using the pre post test control group design approach. The number of respondents was 30 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group was given koya powder as much as 100 grams / day for 7 days, assuming the fulfillment of 70 KKal. Data analysis using Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test, if the data is not normally distributed. If the data are not normally distributed using the free sample t2 test. The conclusion of the analysis results to answer the research hypothesis. The results of the study were significant values P 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion There was a significant difference in serum protein levels of pregnant women before and after consuming PMT Koya powder made from boiled shrimp between the control and intervention groups.
在过去的几十年里，儿童时期的线性生长迟缓有所减少，但并没有产生积极的影响。在印度尼西亚，发育迟缓率的变化约为37%。孕妇的营养状况对发育迟缓的发生率起着重要作用，在5岁以下儿童的1000天内就会出现发育迟缓。营养不良和严重感染的孕妇可能生下发育迟缓的婴儿。为此，营养摄入是需要的，蛋白质含量高的动物性食品之一是碳虾，每100克虾干约62.4克。蛋白质是儿童身体发育的重要组成部分。本研究的目的是分析干预组和对照组孕妇在食用炭黑虾制PMT粉前后血清蛋白水平，分析对照组和干预组孕妇食用炭黑虾制PMT Koya粉前后血清蛋白水平的差异。这类研究是一种准实验方法的定量研究，采用测试前后对照组设计方法。调查对象30人，分为干预组和对照组2组。干预组以70 KKal为标准，给予100 g / d的果味粉，连续7天。如果数据不是正态分布，则使用Mann-Whitney检验进行数据分析。如果数据不是正态分布，使用自由样本t2检验。结论的分析结果回答了研究假设。研究结果P 0.000 <0.05。结论对照组和干预组孕妇在食用煮虾粉前后血清蛋白水平有显著差异。
{"title":"The Effect Of Koya Reboned Powder Consumption On Protein Levels Of Pregnant Women In Prevention Of Stunting In Babies","authors":"V. Abdullah","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v15i2.624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v15i2.624","url":null,"abstract":"Linear growth retardation in childhood has decreased over the past few decades, but has not had a positive effect. In Indonesia, the change in the prevalence of stunting is around 37%. The nutritional status of pregnant women plays an important role in the incidence of stunting, which will be seen at the age of <5 years in 1000 days of their life. Pregnant women with poor nutrition and significant infection can give birth to a baby with stunting. For this reason, nutritional intake is needed, one of the animal foods that are high in protein is rebon shrimp about 62.4 g / 100 grams of dried shrimp. Protein has an important component so it is necessary for the physical development of children. The purpose of this study was to analyze serum protein levels before and after consuming rebon shrimp based PMT powder in the intervention group and control group and to analyze differences in serum protein levels for pregnant women before and after consuming PMT Koya powder made from rebon shrimp between the control and intervention groups. . This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental method using the pre post test control group design approach. The number of respondents was 30 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group was given koya powder as much as 100 grams / day for 7 days, assuming the fulfillment of 70 KKal. Data analysis using Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test, if the data is not normally distributed. If the data are not normally distributed using the free sample t2 test. The conclusion of the analysis results to answer the research hypothesis. The results of the study were significant values P 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion There was a significant difference in serum protein levels of pregnant women before and after consuming PMT Koya powder made from boiled shrimp between the control and intervention groups.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128920992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chemistry laboratory organizes practicum, one of them quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry which uses a variety of chemicals and tools where if not careful, not following instructions or procedures even underestimate will cause work accidents and/ or occupational illness. Is observational descriptive research on the job risk assessments in chemical laboratories prodi pharmacy with JSA techniques aimed at finding out the risk of work performed. Population is type practicum work in chemistry laboratory and the sample is quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry practicum. Data collection techniques i.e. the work that has been selected is further determined with the working procedure and the working steps and then determines the findings of errors from each step of the work then further identify the potential hazards of each step of the work. Data analysis techniques is data from each finding of errors determined potential injury / danger / loss and its impact is then calculated risk value (risk matrix) i.e. the value of consequences multiplied by opportunity value where the results are could grouped into risk extreme, high, medium or low that continued with to determine safeguards measures that can be done to control the such danger. The results showed that performs the titration step has high very risk level value compared to another work step other of pharmaceutical chemical practicum quantitative. Titration activities carry an extreme or significant risk of harm when performed incompatible with working measures and unsafe with potential danger (disadvantage) is liquid evaporates (inhaled), disturbances The End Point of the Titration: change in color and determination of concentration, and perform movements manual repetitive continuously namely mixing the liquid or rotating the container (erlenmeyer) contains a chemical liquid by hand continuously. Chemistry laboratory organizes practicum, one of them quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry which uses a variety of chemicals and tools where if not careful, not following instructions or procedures even underestimate will cause work accidents and/ or occupational illness. Is observational descriptive research on the job risk assessments in chemical laboratories prodi pharmacy with JSA techniques aimed at finding out the risk of work performed. Population is type practicum work in chemistry laboratory and the sample is quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry practicum. Data collection techniques i.e. the work that has been selected is further determined with the working procedure and the working steps and then determines the findings of errors from each step of the work then further identify the potential hazards of each step of the work. Data analysis techniques is data from each finding of errors determined potential injury / danger / loss and its impact is then calculated risk value (risk matrix) i.e. the value of consequences multiplied by opportunity value where the results are could grouped into ris
{"title":"Assessment of Job Risks in the Chemical Laboratory of the Pharmacy Study Program with Job Safety Analysis (JSA) Techniques","authors":"P. Tenda, F. R. Soeharto","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V15I2.689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V15I2.689","url":null,"abstract":"Chemistry laboratory organizes practicum, one of them quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry which uses a variety of chemicals and tools where if not careful, not following instructions or procedures even underestimate will cause work accidents and/ or occupational illness. Is observational descriptive research on the job risk assessments in chemical laboratories prodi pharmacy with JSA techniques aimed at finding out the risk of work performed. Population is type practicum work in chemistry laboratory and the sample is quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry practicum. Data collection techniques i.e. the work that has been selected is further determined with the working procedure and the working steps and then determines the findings of errors from each step of the work then further identify the potential hazards of each step of the work. Data analysis techniques is data from each finding of errors determined potential injury / danger / loss and its impact is then calculated risk value (risk matrix) i.e. the value of consequences multiplied by opportunity value where the results are could grouped into risk extreme, high, medium or low that continued with to determine safeguards measures that can be done to control the such danger. The results showed that performs the titration step has high very risk level value compared to another work step other of pharmaceutical chemical practicum quantitative. Titration activities carry an extreme or significant risk of harm when performed incompatible with working measures and unsafe with potential danger (disadvantage) is liquid evaporates (inhaled), disturbances The End Point of the Titration: change in color and determination of concentration, and perform movements manual repetitive continuously namely mixing the liquid or rotating the container (erlenmeyer) contains a chemical liquid by hand continuously. Chemistry laboratory organizes practicum, one of them quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry which uses a variety of chemicals and tools where if not careful, not following instructions or procedures even underestimate will cause work accidents and/ or occupational illness. Is observational descriptive research on the job risk assessments in chemical laboratories prodi pharmacy with JSA techniques aimed at finding out the risk of work performed. Population is type practicum work in chemistry laboratory and the sample is quantitative pharmaceutical chemistry practicum. Data collection techniques i.e. the work that has been selected is further determined with the working procedure and the working steps and then determines the findings of errors from each step of the work then further identify the potential hazards of each step of the work. Data analysis techniques is data from each finding of errors determined potential injury / danger / loss and its impact is then calculated risk value (risk matrix) i.e. the value of consequences multiplied by opportunity value where the results are could grouped into ris","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123413538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Prevention of obesity should start early because obesity in children can continue into adulthood. Consumption of vegetables and fruit according to the recommendations is proven to prevent obesity from an early age. The role model of parents is very important in shaping the behavior of eating fruits and vegetables in preschool children. The aim of study to determine the effect of online and face-to-face health education methods on the role models of parents in consuming fruits and vegetables. The study used a quasi-experimental design pre-post-test without a control group. The number of samples was 115 parents of students spread across 5 kindergarten schools. The results showed 49.6% of parents have graduated from high school with an income of 52.7% above the minimum wage. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect of online and face-to-face health education methods on the role models of parents in eating vegetables and fruit with their children (17.92 ± 4.61, p = 0.00, 95% CI). Health education using online and face-to-face methods can be an intervention in increasing parental role models of fruit and vegetable consumption.
{"title":"Preschool Parent's Health Education Improving Family Role Model of Fruit Vegetable Consumption","authors":"Rohayati Rohayati, Etty Rekawati, Poppy Fitriani","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v15i2.625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v15i2.625","url":null,"abstract":"Prevention of obesity should start early because obesity in children can continue into adulthood. Consumption of vegetables and fruit according to the recommendations is proven to prevent obesity from an early age. The role model of parents is very important in shaping the behavior of eating fruits and vegetables in preschool children. The aim of study to determine the effect of online and face-to-face health education methods on the role models of parents in consuming fruits and vegetables. The study used a quasi-experimental design pre-post-test without a control group. The number of samples was 115 parents of students spread across 5 kindergarten schools. The results showed 49.6% of parents have graduated from high school with an income of 52.7% above the minimum wage. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect of online and face-to-face health education methods on the role models of parents in eating vegetables and fruit with their children (17.92 ± 4.61, p = 0.00, 95% CI). Health education using online and face-to-face methods can be an intervention in increasing parental role models of fruit and vegetable consumption.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125060140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease that attacks lung tissue (alveoli) which can be caused by viral, bacterial, or fungal infections. Pneumonia is one of the diseases that have the highest death risk in Indonesia. The first line of treatment for pneumonia is antibiotic therapy. Inappropriate use of antibiotics will increase the possibility of antibiotic resistance. Antimicrobial Control Program (PPRA) is a health surveillance to control the use of antibiotics where the indicator of success is seen from the improvement in the quantity and quality of antibiotic use. Antibiotic control that can be performed is evaluating the use of antibiotics quantitatively and evaluating the suitability of antibiotics. The purpose of this study was to determine the quantity of antibiotic use with the DDD/100 patient-days unit and the suitability of the use of antibiotics based on PPAB. This study was observational, the data were taken retrospectively and analyzed descriptively. The research material used medical record data for pneumonia patients from January to June 2020 at RSUD Bangil. There were 91 research samples obtained by purposive sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed quantitatively using the DDD/100 patient-days unit and 90% DU, and the suitability of antibiotics was analyzed using five indicators of the right indication, the right route, the right dose, the right interval, and the right time of administration. The results showed the use of antibiotics with a total value of DDD/100 patient-days of 78.13 DDD/100 patient-days with the highest value on moxifloxacin (39.28 DDD/100 patient-days). Antibiotics included in the 90% segment that need to be controlled are parenteral moxifloxacin (50.27%), ceftriaxone (23.34%), azithromycin (6.83%), oral moxifloxacin (4.62%), and levofloxacin (3.85%). The suitability of antibiotics based on PPAB RSUD Bangil 2019 showed the right indication (51.65%), right route (100%), right dose (87.23%), right interval (48.93%), and right time of administration (10.64). %).
{"title":"Evaluation on The Use of Antibiotics for Pneumonia Patients","authors":"Nada Zavira, A. Jaelani, F. Herawati, R. Yulia","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v15i2.635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v15i2.635","url":null,"abstract":"Pneumonia is an acute infectious disease that attacks lung tissue (alveoli) which can be caused by viral, bacterial, or fungal infections. Pneumonia is one of the diseases that have the highest death risk in Indonesia. The first line of treatment for pneumonia is antibiotic therapy. Inappropriate use of antibiotics will increase the possibility of antibiotic resistance. Antimicrobial Control Program (PPRA) is a health surveillance to control the use of antibiotics where the indicator of success is seen from the improvement in the quantity and quality of antibiotic use. Antibiotic control that can be performed is evaluating the use of antibiotics quantitatively and evaluating the suitability of antibiotics. The purpose of this study was to determine the quantity of antibiotic use with the DDD/100 patient-days unit and the suitability of the use of antibiotics based on PPAB. This study was observational, the data were taken retrospectively and analyzed descriptively. The research material used medical record data for pneumonia patients from January to June 2020 at RSUD Bangil. There were 91 research samples obtained by purposive sampling that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were analyzed quantitatively using the DDD/100 patient-days unit and 90% DU, and the suitability of antibiotics was analyzed using five indicators of the right indication, the right route, the right dose, the right interval, and the right time of administration. The results showed the use of antibiotics with a total value of DDD/100 patient-days of 78.13 DDD/100 patient-days with the highest value on moxifloxacin (39.28 DDD/100 patient-days). Antibiotics included in the 90% segment that need to be controlled are parenteral moxifloxacin (50.27%), ceftriaxone (23.34%), azithromycin (6.83%), oral moxifloxacin (4.62%), and levofloxacin (3.85%). The suitability of antibiotics based on PPAB RSUD Bangil 2019 showed the right indication (51.65%), right route (100%), right dose (87.23%), right interval (48.93%), and right time of administration (10.64). %).","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131442822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dementia is a condition that is still considered normal in the elderly by the general public. Dementia clients often experience hopeless situations that include feelings of helplessness, frustration with their surroundings, economic dependence on family members, and inability to socialize with other people. Most dementia clients are cared for at home by family members due to financial limitations and supportive health services. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenology approach. This research was conducted in the period November 2018 - May 2019 in the Bekasi City area and the number of participants obtained by the researchers was 10 people. The theme obtained by the researchers was how the coping mechanism carried out by the carer while caring for the elderly with dementia which was described in 3 themes, including care efforts made to heal a partner, activities taken to avoid boredom, and resources owned by caregivers. In addition, there is a need for socialization for the community about dementia and an increase in understanding for health workers who work within the scope of the health office as well as the development of dementia conditions that occur.
{"title":"Spouse's Coping In Caring For The Elderly With Dementia","authors":"Anung Ahadi Pradana, J. Sahar, Henny Permatasari","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v15i2.610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v15i2.610","url":null,"abstract":"Dementia is a condition that is still considered normal in the elderly by the general public. Dementia clients often experience hopeless situations that include feelings of helplessness, frustration with their surroundings, economic dependence on family members, and inability to socialize with other people. Most dementia clients are cared for at home by family members due to financial limitations and supportive health services. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenology approach. This research was conducted in the period November 2018 - May 2019 in the Bekasi City area and the number of participants obtained by the researchers was 10 people. The theme obtained by the researchers was how the coping mechanism carried out by the carer while caring for the elderly with dementia which was described in 3 themes, including care efforts made to heal a partner, activities taken to avoid boredom, and resources owned by caregivers. In addition, there is a need for socialization for the community about dementia and an increase in understanding for health workers who work within the scope of the health office as well as the development of dementia conditions that occur.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121134414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Pratiwi, Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti, A. Arifin, Farid Husin, Rai Pandudita, Ristrini Ristrini, A. Bachtiar, Gurendro Putro, Awan Dramawan, M. Diarti
IUD family planning users continue to decline from the 2012 IDHS as much as 4.9%, in 2017 IDHS data of 3.9%. The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in NTB Province was 2.8 children higher than the national target of 2.36 children. This study aims to analyze the application of virtual reality technology to increase midwives' knowledge in installing IUD. The design of this research design is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post non-equivalent control group design. This research design uses two groups: the case group (the group that is given treatment or intervention using virtual reality) and the control group (the group that is not given treatment or not using virtual reality). The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents for each group (treatment and control). The results of this study that the average knowledge after the intervention group training has a higher average than the average in the control group with a p-value (0.000)
{"title":"Virtual Reality Improves The Knowledge of Midwives in IUD (Intra Uterine Device) Training","authors":"I. Pratiwi, Baiq Yuni Fitri Hamidiyanti, A. Arifin, Farid Husin, Rai Pandudita, Ristrini Ristrini, A. Bachtiar, Gurendro Putro, Awan Dramawan, M. Diarti","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V15I1.641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V15I1.641","url":null,"abstract":"IUD family planning users continue to decline from the 2012 IDHS as much as 4.9%, in 2017 IDHS data of 3.9%. The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in NTB Province was 2.8 children higher than the national target of 2.36 children. This study aims to analyze the application of virtual reality technology to increase midwives' knowledge in installing IUD. The design of this research design is a quasi-experiment with a pre-post non-equivalent control group design. This research design uses two groups: the case group (the group that is given treatment or intervention using virtual reality) and the control group (the group that is not given treatment or not using virtual reality). The number of samples in this study was 30 respondents for each group (treatment and control). The results of this study that the average knowledge after the intervention group training has a higher average than the average in the control group with a p-value (0.000)","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133780260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The perception that the supply of milk production is less than 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers is the main reason mothers stops breastfeeding their babies. Breast milk is a source of fat and protein that is important for the growth and nutrition of infants. Increased breast milk secretion has a very positive impact on the baby's weight gain. One technique to increase milk production, among others, by doing breast care and oxytocin massage. Breast Care aims to expedite blood circulation and prevent blockage of milk production channels from facilitating the expenditure of milk. At the same time, oxytocin massage can stimulate the secretion of the hormone oxytocin (letdown reflex) so that milk comes out. This research analyzes the effect of a combination of breastcare and oxytocin massage on breastfeeding mothers on infant weight gain. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test control design. Sampling took as consecutive sampling. The results showed that there were significant mean differences in infant weight gain between the treatment and control groups (p <0.05). The results of this study expected to contribute to midwifery as a non-pharmacological effort to increase milk production which will have a positive impact on infant weight so that it can support the government's efforts to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage and reduce infant mortality and morbidity.
{"title":"Combination Of Breast Care And Oxytocin Massage Of Breastfeeding Mothers In Infant Weight Gain","authors":"R. Gustirini, Inge Anggi Anggraini","doi":"10.32807/jkp.v14i1.287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v14i1.287","url":null,"abstract":"The perception that the supply of milk production is less than 30-80% of breastfeeding mothers is the main reason mothers stops breastfeeding their babies. Breast milk is a source of fat and protein that is important for the growth and nutrition of infants. Increased breast milk secretion has a very positive impact on the baby's weight gain. One technique to increase milk production, among others, by doing breast care and oxytocin massage. Breast Care aims to expedite blood circulation and prevent blockage of milk production channels from facilitating the expenditure of milk. At the same time, oxytocin massage can stimulate the secretion of the hormone oxytocin (letdown reflex) so that milk comes out. This research analyzes the effect of a combination of breastcare and oxytocin massage on breastfeeding mothers on infant weight gain. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test control design. Sampling took as consecutive sampling. The results showed that there were significant mean differences in infant weight gain between the treatment and control groups (p <0.05). The results of this study expected to contribute to midwifery as a non-pharmacological effort to increase milk production which will have a positive impact on infant weight so that it can support the government's efforts to increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage and reduce infant mortality and morbidity.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129958642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Profesi Bidan memiliki peminat yang cukup tinggi yang membuat jumlah bidan meningkat pesat, sementara lapangan pekerjaan terbatas sehingga banyak lulusan kebidanan tidak dapat terakomodir oleh lapangan pekerjaan sektor formal yang ada. Salah satu alternatif pemecahan masalah tersebut adalah menciptakan lapangan kerja sendiri dimana pelakunya akan memiliki kebebasan mengaplikasikan ilmu dan keterampilan sesuai peluang yang ada sebagai pelaku wirausaha, dimana hal ini dapat didorong melalui pemberian pendidikan kewirausahaan untuk mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pendidikan kewirausahaan dengan intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa DIII Kebidanan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang, jumlah responden sebanyak 113 orang. Data didapat melalui pengisian kuesioner tentang pendidikan kewirausahaan yang terdiri dari aspek konten materi, metode pembelajaran dan narasumber dan penilaian intensi berwirausaha dikembangkan berdasarkan Theory Of Planned Behavior . Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa pendidikan kewirausahaan dengan intensi berwirausaha memiliki korelasi yang positif dan signifikan dengan r=0,470 dan nilai p <0,001. Dan berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda pada aspek-aspek pendidikan kewirausahaan didapatkan hasil bahwa konten materi merupakan aspek yang paling dominan berhubungan dan signifikan dengan intensi berwirausaha dengan nilai Beta=0,465, dan nilai p <0,001. Penyelenggaraan pendidikan kewirausahaan berhubungan dengan intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa DIII kebidanan.
{"title":"Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Berhubungan Dengan Intensi Berwirausaha Berdasar Theory Of Planned Behavior Mahasiswa DIII Kebidanan","authors":"E. Rahayu, Oki Suwarsa, Vita Murniarti Tarawan","doi":"10.32807/JKP.V13I2.244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32807/JKP.V13I2.244","url":null,"abstract":"Profesi Bidan memiliki peminat yang cukup tinggi yang membuat jumlah bidan meningkat pesat, sementara lapangan pekerjaan terbatas sehingga banyak lulusan kebidanan tidak dapat terakomodir oleh lapangan pekerjaan sektor formal yang ada. Salah satu alternatif pemecahan masalah tersebut adalah menciptakan lapangan kerja sendiri dimana pelakunya akan memiliki kebebasan mengaplikasikan ilmu dan keterampilan sesuai peluang yang ada sebagai pelaku wirausaha, dimana hal ini dapat didorong melalui pemberian pendidikan kewirausahaan untuk mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pendidikan kewirausahaan dengan intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa DIII Kebidanan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang, jumlah responden sebanyak 113 orang. Data didapat melalui pengisian kuesioner tentang pendidikan kewirausahaan yang terdiri dari aspek konten materi, metode pembelajaran dan narasumber dan penilaian intensi berwirausaha dikembangkan berdasarkan Theory Of Planned Behavior . Hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa pendidikan kewirausahaan dengan intensi berwirausaha memiliki korelasi yang positif dan signifikan dengan r=0,470 dan nilai p <0,001. Dan berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda pada aspek-aspek pendidikan kewirausahaan didapatkan hasil bahwa konten materi merupakan aspek yang paling dominan berhubungan dan signifikan dengan intensi berwirausaha dengan nilai Beta=0,465, dan nilai p <0,001. Penyelenggaraan pendidikan kewirausahaan berhubungan dengan intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa DIII kebidanan.","PeriodicalId":292632,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Prima","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117066677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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