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International Journal of Research in Agronomy最新文献

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Effect of plastic mulching on Biometric characteristics and yield of paddy (Oryza sativa L.) in Vidarbha region of Maharashtra state 塑料覆盖对马哈拉施特拉邦维达尔巴地区水稻(Oryza sativa L.)生物特征和产量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7d.1025
SS Karhale, DV Tathod, NP Buddhewar, Dr. Prakash Pawar, Dr. Suchita Gupta, Dr. Rajesh Murumkar
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引用次数: 0
Mechanism of fruit ripening and seed development: A review 果实成熟和种子发育的机理:综述
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7b.991
Tushar Mhaske, Sanjeev Kumar, Abdul Waheed Wani, Dhrubajyoti Banerjee, Reathsh Saran, Satyajeet Mishra
Rules manage the complex biological processes involved in seed development and fruit ripening. An overview of the basic mechanisms guiding these procedures is provided by this synopsis. Fruit ripening is a complex process involving multiple physiological and biochemical changes that turn an immature and sometimes unpalatable fruit into a mature, edible, and nutrient-dense fruit. These alterations include adjustments to colour, flavour, consistency, and nutritional makeup. The plant hormone Ethylene plays a major role in controlling the ripening process. It functions as a signalling molecule that sets off the production of multiple genes related to the ripening of fruit. Ethylene affects several biological processes, including the breakdown of components of cell walls, the production of volatile chemicals, and the conversion of starches into sugars. On the other hand, seed development is an essential stage in a plant's life cycle because it guarantees the species' continuation. The ovule is fertilized by pollen, which results in the development of an embryo inside the seed. During the embryo's development, the radicle, plumule, and cotyledons form, among other phases. Concurrently, the nutrient-rich endosperm tissue develops to support the developing embryo. The intricate processes of seed formation are regulated by a number of genetic and hormonal cues. Complex networks of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors control both fruit ripening and seed formation. For fruit production and seed dissemination to be successful, several variables must be coordinated. In order to manipulate and increase fruit quality and seed viability, it is crucial for agriculture, horticulture, and ecological conservation to understand the principles underlying these processes. This information advances our understanding of basic biological processes and has wider applications in the domains of genetics, molecular biology
规则管理着种子发育和果实成熟所涉及的复杂生物过程。本提要概述了指导这些过程的基本机制。果实成熟是一个复杂的过程,涉及多种生理和生化变化,将未成熟、有时难吃的果实变成成熟、可食用和营养丰富的果实。这些变化包括颜色、味道、稠度和营养成分的调整。植物激素乙烯在控制成熟过程中起着重要作用。它是一种信号分子,能启动与水果成熟有关的多种基因的产生。乙烯会影响多个生物过程,包括细胞壁成分的分解、挥发性化学物质的产生以及淀粉向糖分的转化。另一方面,种子的发育是植物生命周期的重要阶段,因为它是物种延续的保证。胚珠由花粉受精,从而在种子内部形成胚胎。在胚的发育过程中,胚根、胚珠和子叶等相继形成。与此同时,营养丰富的胚乳组织也在发育,以支持胚的发育。种子形成的复杂过程受多种基因和激素线索的调控。由遗传、激素和环境因素组成的复杂网络控制着果实成熟和种子形成。果实生产和种子传播要取得成功,必须协调多个变量。为了控制和提高果实质量和种子活力,了解这些过程的基本原理对农业、园艺和生态保护至关重要。这些信息将加深我们对基本生物过程的理解,并在遗传学、分子生物学和生物技术领域有更广泛的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Deciphering combining ability under heat stress conditions in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell) 解密热胁迫条件下面包小麦(Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell)的联合能力
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7c.1027
Tushadri Singh, JP Jaiswal, Ashish Sheera
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引用次数: 0
Effect of different cultivars and nutrient management on growth and yield of green gram (Vigna radiata L.) 不同栽培品种和养分管理对青蒜(Vigna radiata L.)生长和产量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7sb.985
Anuj Pandey, Dr. Prabhat Kumar Chaturvedi, Dr. Dileep Kumar Sharma, Rakesh Kumar, Akash Singh, Siddharth Mishra
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引用次数: 0
Modelling potential evapotranspiration: Statistical analysis for Madurai’s water dynamics 潜在蒸散量建模:马杜赖水动态统计分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7sc.1009
M. Radha, Archana A, S. V. Shankar
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引用次数: 0
Effect of nano-DAP on yield and yield attributes of transplanted rice (Oryza sativa L.) in Chhattisgarh plains 纳米磷酸二铵对恰蒂斯加尔平原移栽水稻(Oryza sativa L.)产量和产量属性的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7d.1028
Bhawna Aatkurwar, T. Pandey, Geet Sharma, NK Chaure
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引用次数: 0
Advancements in mechanical harvesting of chickpea: A comparative analysis with manual harvesting 鹰嘴豆机械收割的进步:与人工收割的比较分析
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7c.1015
NP Delvadiya, Dr. RK Kathiria, Dr. TD Mehta
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引用次数: 0
Influence of organic sources and organic formulations on the biological properties of soil in soybean-onion cropping sequence 有机来源和有机配方对大豆-洋葱种植序列中土壤生物特性的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7sb.984
Godase Mm, Solanke Av, Varnekar Kd, Navale Am
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引用次数: 0
Growth of Bt cotton as influenced by time of fertilizer application and farm yard manure levels under rainfed condition 雨养条件下 Bt 棉花的生长受施肥时间和农家肥水平的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7a.973
Chavan Ka, Asewar Bv, Satwadhar Pp
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Terminalia arjuna trees on the performance of paddy crop under bund-based agroforestry system 在以堤坝为基础的农林系统中,Terminalia arjuna 树对水稻产量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.33545/2618060x.2024.v7.i7sb.1026
Taman Lal Sahu, Shalini Toppo, P. Toppo, Lalji Singh
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Research in Agronomy
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