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2006 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics最新文献

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Relative Sizing of Inverter and Surface Mount PM Motor for Traction Applications 牵引用逆变器和表面贴装永磁电机的相对尺寸
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.295923
J. Figueroa, J. Cros, P. Viarouge
This paper studies the coupling between the specified load torque-speed characteristic, the motor size and weight and the inverter apparent power of a drive for a traction application. The main compromises between the sizes of the main components are analyzed in the case of a surface mount PM permanent-magnet motor drive. An efficient p.u. approach is proposed and validated by a comparative analysis with the design results of a CAD environment with global optimization
本文研究了牵引用变频器指定负载转矩-转速特性、电机尺寸和重量与变频器视在功率之间的耦合关系。分析了表面贴装永磁永磁电机驱动中主要部件尺寸之间的主要妥协。提出了一种高效的p.u.方法,并与全局优化的CAD环境的设计结果进行了对比分析
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引用次数: 3
High Performance Modulation System For Multi-Drives Application 用于多驱动器应用的高性能调制系统
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.295933
CN Nardi, G. Tomasso
In this paper, a novel high performances modulation unit for high power multi drive application is presented. It is mainly based on a intelligent PLD (programmable logic device) based modulator connected via filed bus to several slave power units. The PLD master unit is characterized by a multimodulation strategy which implements a double strategy: a variable frequency technique, whose target is to change the switching frequency on the base of the power modules dead time and a "single switch commutation technique", which allows to almost completely eliminate the blank time imposition during the switching operation. The proposed technique has been tested in a high performances parallel connection of VSI (voltage source inverter)
本文介绍了一种适用于大功率多驱动的新型高性能调制单元。它主要是基于一个智能PLD(可编程逻辑器件)的调制器,通过现场总线连接到多个从电源单元。PLD主单元的特点是采用多调制策略,实现了双重策略:一种是变频技术,其目标是在功率模块死区时间的基础上改变开关频率;另一种是“单开关换相技术”,它可以几乎完全消除开关操作期间的空白时间强加。该技术已在VSI(电压源逆变器)的高性能并联中进行了测试。
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引用次数: 0
Control Algorithms for Distribution Static Compensator 配电静态补偿器的控制算法
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.295850
D. Masand, Shailendra Jain, Gayatri Agnihotri Deptt
Reactive power compensation in a power distribution network plays a vital role in improving power quality, correcting power factor and maintaining constant distribution voltage. Among the various compensation devices available voltage source converter (VSC) based controllers offer very fast response to reactive power demand and thus can be effectively used for power factor correction and voltage regulation. One such VSC based controller called the distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) proves to be a viable alternative to the conventional static var compensators (SVC). Further, the control algorithms applied to the DSTATCOM play a vital role in its performance. In this paper, the control algorithms applied to a DSTATCOM for reactive power compensation and power factor correction are reviewed and analyzed through digital simulations
配电网无功补偿在改善电能质量、校正功率因数、保持配电电压恒定等方面具有重要作用。在各种补偿装置中,基于电压源变换器(VSC)的控制器对无功需求的响应速度非常快,因此可以有效地用于功率因数校正和电压调节。其中一种基于VSC的控制器称为分布静态补偿器(DSTATCOM),被证明是传统静态无功补偿器(SVC)的可行替代方案。此外,应用于DSTATCOM的控制算法对其性能起着至关重要的作用。本文通过数字仿真对用于DSTATCOM的无功补偿和功率因数校正的控制算法进行了综述和分析
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引用次数: 34
Setup and Implementation of a Simplified Thermal Model for Servomotor 伺服电机简化热模型的建立与实现
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.295890
Xiaofeng Gong, Jintao Chen, F. Pan, Wanbing Jin, Jianping Ying
Permanent-magnet AC (PMAC) servomotor is finding expanded use in high-performance applications. Because servomotor is always required to instantaneously provide 3 times rated torque, how to protect it from overheating is a very important issue. In this paper, a simplified thermal model is presented and its implementation is described. The application on a 400 W servomotor shows a good agreement between test and estimation
永磁交流(PMAC)伺服电机在高性能应用中得到了广泛的应用。由于伺服电机总是被要求瞬间提供3倍额定转矩,如何防止其过热是一个非常重要的问题。本文提出了一个简化的热模型,并描述了其实现过程。在一台400w伺服电机上的应用表明,测试结果与估计结果吻合较好
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引用次数: 1
XY-Theta Positioning Table with Parallel Kinematics and Unlimited Theta Rotation 具有平行运动和无限Theta旋转的XY-Theta定位表
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.296113
I. Bonev, A. Yu, P. Zsombor-Murray
Parallel robots are increasingly being used in industry for positioning and alignment. They have the advantage of being rigid, quick, and accurate. However, most parallel robots have very limited rotational capabilities and in cases where unlimited rotation is necessary, the only option used to be adding a rotary table. There however exists one overlooked XY-theta parallel robot design that can reach any point within a circular workspace at any orientation. This unique design consists of three pivots moving independently along a common circular path. These pivots are connected individually to three linear guides attached to a mobile platform in a symmetric "Y" shape. By studying the kinematics of this parallel robot, this paper shows that not only is the dextrous workspace large but the kinematic accuracy is high and uniform
并联机器人越来越多地用于工业定位和对准。它们具有刚性、快速和准确的优点。然而,大多数并联机器人的旋转能力非常有限,在需要无限旋转的情况下,唯一的选择就是增加一个转台。然而,存在一种被忽视的xy - θ平行机器人设计,它可以在任何方向到达圆形工作空间内的任何点。这种独特的设计包括三个轴沿共同的圆形路径独立移动。这些轴分别连接到三个线性导轨上,这些导轨以对称的“Y”形连接到移动平台上。通过对该并联机器人的运动学研究表明,该并联机器人不仅灵巧工作空间大,而且运动精度高且均匀
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引用次数: 12
Towards Standardization of an Autonomous Tele-operated Free-Flying Space Robotic Servicing Mission and Building an International in-Orbit Satellite Servicing Station 自主遥控自由飞行空间机器人服务任务标准化与国际在轨卫星服务站建设
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.296101
M. Shibli
This paper presents a basic structure for an international standardization of an autonomous free-flying space robotics servicing mission. Servicing and rescuing failed satellites/spacecrafts can make a benefit of such a standard. In orbit-servicing measures and definitions have been introduced which include: mission statement, objectives, stages, tasks and operations, modules, modularity, accessibility, reliability, monitoring, berthing, communication, programming. This structure may serve as a first step towards unifying servicing standards and building an international in-orbit satellite servicing station. Finally, using a control-oriented modeling approach is proposed which is suitable for a free-flying space robot with/without interaction with a target satellite, then simulation results are presented to demonstrate the proposed in-orbit servicing mission for the Hubble space telescope
提出了自主自由飞行空间机器人服务任务国际标准化的基本结构。维修和救援故障的卫星/航天器可以从这种标准中受益。在轨道服务方面,采取了措施和定义,其中包括:任务说明、目标、阶段、任务和业务、模块、模块化、可及性、可靠性、监测、停泊、通信、规划。这种结构可以作为统一服务标准和建立国际在轨卫星服务站的第一步。最后,提出了一种适用于与目标卫星有/无交互作用的自由飞行空间机器人的面向控制建模方法,并给出了仿真结果,对所提出的哈勃空间望远镜在轨维修任务进行了验证
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引用次数: 0
A New Control Strategy of Direct Torque Fuzzy Control of a PWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drive 一种新的PWM逆变器异步电机驱动直接转矩模糊控制策略
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.295971
A. Miloudi, E. Alradadi, A. Draou
This paper presents an original direct torque fuzzy control (DTFC) of a voltage source PWM inverter fed induction motor drive. First a direct torque fuzzy control (DNFC) of a voltage source PWM inverter fed induction motor drive is presented and its performances are compared to those of a classical DTC control. Then a variable gain PI speed controller is introduced to improve these performances. The DTFC control scheme uses the stator flux amplitude and the electromagnetic torque errors through two fuzzy controllers to generate the amplitude and the angle of the reference voltage which is used by a space vector modulator to generate the inverter switching states. Simulation of the DTFC induction motor drive using VGPl for speed control shows promising results. The motor reaches the reference speed rapidly and without overshoot, load disturbances are rapidly rejected, torque and current ripples are greatly attenuated and variation of the stator resistance is fairly well dealt with
提出了一种新颖的电压源PWM逆变器异步电动机驱动直接转矩模糊控制方法。首先提出了一种电压源PWM逆变器异步电动机驱动的直接转矩模糊控制方法,并将其性能与传统的直接转矩控制方法进行了比较。然后引入变增益PI速度控制器来改善这些性能。DTFC控制方案利用定子磁链幅值和电磁转矩误差,通过两个模糊控制器产生参考电压幅值和角度,由空间矢量调制器产生逆变器开关状态。利用VGPl进行速度控制的DTFC感应电机驱动仿真显示了良好的效果。电机快速达到参考转速,无超调,负载扰动被快速抑制,转矩和电流波纹被大大衰减,定子电阻的变化得到了很好的处理
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引用次数: 14
Fuzzy Performability Analysis of Disk Arrays 阵列模糊性能分析
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.296097
G. Navarro, M. Manic
The performability of disk arrays systems has been studied before. However, in the case of imprecise data, a fuzzy model can be the base for the performability analysis. In this paper a performability analysis of a disk array using a Markov reward model (MRM) is presented. The model considers the repair as the reconstruction (rebuild) of the redundancy, not as a hard drive replacement. With traditional, crisp arithmetic, for each change in a single model parameter the model would need to be run again, resulting in a family of curves difficult to interpret. In the approach presented in this paper, the rewards for each of the states of the MRM, as well as other disk array parameters are expressed through fuzzy numbers. The use of fuzzy arithmetic for the performability estimation of a disk array proved significant advantages. First, the model was able to capture the uncertainty variance of each of the model parameters. Secondly, as opposed to traditional, crisp arithmetic approach, the presented model provides the estimation of the lower and upper boundary of the system performability with a single run of the model
以前已经对磁盘阵列系统的性能进行了研究。然而,在数据不精确的情况下,模糊模型可以作为性能分析的基础。本文采用马尔可夫奖励模型(MRM)对磁盘阵列的性能进行了分析。该模型认为修复是冗余的重建(rebuild),而不是硬盘的更换。使用传统的、简洁的算法,对于单个模型参数的每次变化,模型都需要再次运行,从而导致难以解释的一系列曲线。在本文提出的方法中,MRM的每个状态的奖励以及磁盘阵列的其他参数都用模糊数表示。采用模糊算法对磁盘阵列进行性能估计,具有显著的优越性。首先,该模型能够捕获每个模型参数的不确定性方差。其次,与传统的、简洁的算法方法不同,该模型通过单次运行就能估计出系统性能的上下边界
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引用次数: 8
Simulation of DTC Strategy in VHDL Code for Induction Motor Control 异步电机控制中DTC策略的VHDL代码仿真
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.295922
M. Castoldi, M. L. Aguiar
This paper presents a simulation of direct torque control (DTC) strategy, used to control induction motors. This simulation was realized with Matlab and Modelsim programs. The Matlab/Simulink was used to simulate the motor dynamics and the inverter of the control system. The DTC strategy was executed in Modelsim using VHDL floating point
本文提出了一种直接转矩控制(DTC)策略的仿真方法,用于异步电动机的控制。利用Matlab和Modelsim程序实现了仿真。利用Matlab/Simulink对控制系统的电机动力学和逆变器进行仿真。DTC策略在Modelsim中使用VHDL浮点执行
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引用次数: 7
Development of a Robot with an Intelligent Capability to Keep and Select a Path 具有智能保持和选择路径能力的机器人的研制
Pub Date : 2006-07-09 DOI: 10.1109/ISIE.2006.296067
Amer Hassounah, Y. Biletskiy
The present paper is devoted to the development of a mobile robot, which is capable of following a pre-defined track and avoid collision with obstacles ahead of it. The avoidance of collision is implemented using a series of calculations and intelligent decision making support. The decisions are made according to the feedback given by the different sensors on the mobile robot, and a multilevel knowledge base programmed in the robot's controller. The robot accommodates first order logic and meta-production rules for as knowledge representation models to describe the robot's knowledge base, which defines the robot's behavior. The use of meta-production rules allows the robot's knowledge base to be fairly simple, but also flexible and extensible. Although the current intelligent capabilities of the robot are limited by avoidance of a single obstacle, the robot's knowledge base can be extended by adding new semantic and meta-production rules, that would result extensions of the robot's intelligence by new capabilities to avoid more complicated and especially multiple obstacles
本文研究了一种移动机器人,该机器人能够沿着预先设定的轨道行驶,并避免与前方障碍物发生碰撞。通过一系列的计算和智能决策支持实现了碰撞避免。根据移动机器人上不同传感器给出的反馈和机器人控制器中编程的多层知识库做出决策。机器人采用一阶逻辑和元生成规则作为知识表示模型来描述机器人的知识库,知识库定义了机器人的行为。元生产规则的使用使得机器人的知识库相当简单,但也很灵活和可扩展。虽然目前机器人的智能能力受限于避免单一障碍,但可以通过添加新的语义和元生成规则来扩展机器人的知识库,从而通过新的能力来扩展机器人的智能,以避免更复杂的,特别是多个障碍
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2006 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics
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