This article presents a brief history of Plovdiv’s cinemas from 1944 to the mid-1960s. It follows the fortune of Plovdiv’s movie theatres and the occurrence of new ones. The text gives information about the program, the number of movie screenings and also the number of visitors.
{"title":"Cinemas in Plovdiv (1944 – mid-1960s.)","authors":"Metodi Krumov","doi":"10.54664/rbez2184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/rbez2184","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a brief history of Plovdiv’s cinemas from 1944 to the mid-1960s. It follows the fortune of Plovdiv’s movie theatres and the occurrence of new ones. The text gives information about the program, the number of movie screenings and also the number of visitors.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45607158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the works of sculptor Boris Gondov the historical theme occupies an important place. He transforms vivid events and personalities of the story deeply and masterfully into a plastic direction. Our near and distant pasts excite the author and he creates memorable images such as those of Patriarch Evtimii, King Boris I, King Samuel, Kolyo Ficheto, Dimitar Blagoev and many others. Through them he discovers his attitude to a certain historical period and the personalities of history. Boris Gondov always looks for the original compositional and plastic solution and transforms his images in the light of their role and appreciation of their work in history.
{"title":"The Historical Theme in the Works of Sculptor Boris Gondov","authors":"Stanislava Angelova","doi":"10.54664/zyuq4745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/zyuq4745","url":null,"abstract":"In the works of sculptor Boris Gondov the historical theme occupies an important place. He transforms vivid events and personalities of the story deeply and masterfully into a plastic direction. Our near and distant pasts excite the author and he creates memorable images such as those of Patriarch Evtimii, King Boris I, King Samuel, Kolyo Ficheto, Dimitar Blagoev and many others. Through them he discovers his attitude to a certain historical period and the personalities of history. Boris Gondov always looks for the original compositional and plastic solution and transforms his images in the light of their role and appreciation of their work in history.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41660589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplement to: Several Remarks Regarding “Io” and Invocatio Verbalis from the Wallachian Documents before 1500","authors":"Liviu Marius Ilie","doi":"10.54664/zuew4487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/zuew4487","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48185166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Supplement to: Carbonized Textiles from Cemetery of the Church No 2 in Drastar (Grave No 192)","authors":"Ivan Chokoev","doi":"10.54664/ixmm6512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/ixmm6512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42636922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article presents the results from the investigations of the textiles found in grave № 192 from Church № 2 cemetery in Drastar (medieval Silistra, Bulgaria), discovered in 1995. In grave cremated individual was found. This unusual practice can be explained with sanitary measures, in archaeologist’s opinion, which have to do with the plague epidemics of the turn of the 14 th century. The carbonized textile remains discovered in the zone of the skull. Woolen and silk (1.2 weft faced compound twill – samite, and tabby woven) textiles were identified.
{"title":"Carbonized Textiles from Cemetery of the Church No 2 in Drastar (Grave No 192)","authors":"Ivan Chokoev","doi":"10.54664/imej2137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/imej2137","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the results from the investigations of the textiles found in grave № 192 from Church № 2 cemetery in Drastar (medieval Silistra, Bulgaria), discovered in 1995. In grave cremated individual was found. This unusual practice can be explained with sanitary measures, in archaeologist’s opinion, which have to do with the plague epidemics of the turn of the 14 th century. The carbonized textile remains discovered in the zone of the skull. Woolen and silk (1.2 weft faced compound twill – samite, and tabby woven) textiles were identified.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48765526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of: Stefan Shivachev. The Role of the Municipality of Plovdiv for the Development of the City in the Period 1886–1944 г. Annual of the Regional Historical Museum – Plovdiv, Issue 12, Plovdiv: Tafprint: 2018, 303 pages. ISSN: 1311-9133.","authors":"Vidin Sukarev","doi":"10.54664/fvti8226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/fvti8226","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42453144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article presents the contribution of the ‘Epistolary handbook’ of Sava Dobroplodni in the process of building the modern Bulgarian commercial and legal culture. The handbook is published in 1853. It continues the tendency of the offered models of commercial letters to be as clear as possible for the reader, to be creative in accordance with the needs and peculiarities of the local market. Although this tendency does not start with the ‘Epistolary handbook’ of Sava Dobroplodni, it will become a ‘rule’ for future editions – a ‘rule’ that will continue even then, when will be translating and publishing in Bulgarian language foreign copyright works in the field of the commercial and legal matter.
{"title":"The Contribution of the ‘Epistolary Handbook’ of Sava Dobroplodni in the Process of Building the Modern Bulgarian Commercial and Legal Culture","authors":"I. Rusev","doi":"10.54664/zyoc9516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/zyoc9516","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the contribution of the ‘Epistolary handbook’ of Sava Dobroplodni in the process of building the modern Bulgarian commercial and legal culture. The handbook is published in 1853. It continues the tendency of the offered models of commercial letters to be as clear as possible for the reader, to be creative in accordance with the needs and peculiarities of the local market. Although this tendency does not start with the ‘Epistolary handbook’ of Sava Dobroplodni, it will become a ‘rule’ for future editions – a ‘rule’ that will continue even then, when will be translating and publishing in Bulgarian language foreign copyright works in the field of the commercial and legal matter.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70849864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Wallachian princes’ names were preceded in most of their charters by a short word (“Io”). Although many historians tried to find its origin in the proper noun “Ioan–Ioannes”, Marin Tadin suggested that “Io” might come from the short form of the invocatio verbalis (“In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”), the first letters of the Slavonic words “name” and “father” being united in the particle “Io”. This article tries to analyze whether the Wallachian documents before 1500 contain invocatio verbalis and if so, how many of these documents were issued by Wallachian princes whose names were preceded by “Io”.
{"title":"Several Remarks Regarding “Io” and Invocatio Verbalis from the Wallachian Documents before 1500","authors":"Liviu Marius Ilie","doi":"10.54664/srea4860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/srea4860","url":null,"abstract":"The Wallachian princes’ names were preceded in most of their charters by a short word (“Io”). Although many historians tried to find its origin in the proper noun “Ioan–Ioannes”, Marin Tadin suggested that “Io” might come from the short form of the invocatio verbalis (“In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”), the first letters of the Slavonic words “name” and “father” being united in the particle “Io”. This article tries to analyze whether the Wallachian documents before 1500 contain invocatio verbalis and if so, how many of these documents were issued by Wallachian princes whose names were preceded by “Io”.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47609001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This work presents the results from the analysis of the textile braids found out during the archaeological excavations one hundred years ago.The total length of the braids is approximately 160 cm. Their average width is about 7,5 cm. The braids are made of silk in tabby weave and are decorated with metal thread embroidered Õ-shaped ornaments. They are dated in 14th century.
{"title":"Textile Braids from the Cemetery of “Saint Sophia” Church in Sofia, excavated in 1910","authors":"Ivan Chokoev","doi":"10.54664/odcl8154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/odcl8154","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents the results from the analysis of the textile braids found out during the archaeological excavations one hundred years ago.The total length of the braids is approximately 160 cm. Their average width is about 7,5 cm. The braids are made of silk in tabby weave and are decorated with metal thread embroidered Õ-shaped ornaments. They are dated in 14th century.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42510374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The crisis of the Versailles political system in Europe in the 1930s allowed one of the small European nations – the Rusyns, to try to acquire their statehood. The autonomy, that they have been in place since 1919, is getting even bigger to reach the final decay of Czechoslovakia in 1939 until the desired independence is achieved. Hungarian aggression, however, as well as the lack of domestic political support, lead to a total collapse of attempts to acquire political autonomy. The independence of the Rusyn state continues exactly one day.
{"title":"From Autonomy to Independence – the History of the “One Day” State","authors":"Kostadin Kostadinov","doi":"10.54664/bdda3539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54664/bdda3539","url":null,"abstract":"The crisis of the Versailles political system in Europe in the 1930s allowed one of the small European nations – the Rusyns, to try to acquire their statehood. The autonomy, that they have been in place since 1919, is getting even bigger to reach the final decay of Czechoslovakia in 1939 until the desired independence is achieved. Hungarian aggression, however, as well as the lack of domestic political support, lead to a total collapse of attempts to acquire political autonomy. The independence of the Rusyn state continues exactly one day.","PeriodicalId":29684,"journal":{"name":"Epohi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45897183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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