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2013 Sixth International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design最新文献

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An Algebraic Approach on Globally Exponential Stability of Polynomial Dynamical Systems 多项式动力系统全局指数稳定性的代数方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.104
Zhikun She, Huanfeng Liu, Haoyang Li
This paper presents a constructive method for analyzing globally exponential stability of polynomial dynamical systems by discovering quadratic Lyapunov functions. First, we derive an algebraic sufficient condition for analyzing globally exponential stability. Then, we apply a real root classification (RRC) based method step by step to under-approximate this derived condition as a semi-algebraic set which only involves the parametric coefficients of the candidate polynomials and the parameter associated with the exponential decay rate. Finally, we compute a sample point in the resulting semi algebraic set for the parameters resulting in a Lyapunov function and an exponential decay rate. The experimental results and comparisons demonstrate the feasibility and promise of our approach.
通过发现二次李雅普诺夫函数,提出了一种分析多项式动力系统全局指数稳定性的构造方法。首先,给出了全局指数稳定性分析的一个代数充分条件。然后,我们应用基于实数根分类(RRC)的方法逐步将该导出条件下逼近为只涉及候选多项式的参数系数和与指数衰减率相关的参数的半代数集。最后,我们在得到的参数半代数集中计算一个样本点,从而得到一个Lyapunov函数和一个指数衰减率。实验结果和比较表明了该方法的可行性和前景。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of Epileptic Disease Based on Complex Network 基于复杂网络的癫痫疾病预测
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.211
Zhao Jiang, Hu Yanting, Hao Chongqing
The purpose of this study is to observe epilepsy brain network evolution from network perspective and implement of epileptic disease prognosis. Local visibility graph method is on the basis of visibility graph method adding a sliding time window and building a number of sliding time window with the complex network topology. It is in order to observe the time dependence of the network. We divided the electrocorticogram(EEG) time series into three parts. They were the time series during normal period, pre-epilepsy period and seizures occur period. Then build three network topology graphs and observed its evolution process. The results show that the network module structure of the epileptic EEG from normal period to pre-epilepsy period then to seizures occur period disappeared. And it form the arc of the zonal distribution. These characteristics of complex networks provide new ideas for the prediction of epileptic disease.
本研究旨在从网络的角度观察癫痫脑网络的演变,实现癫痫疾病的预后。局部可见图法是在可见图法的基础上增加一个滑动时间窗口,利用复杂的网络拓扑结构构建多个滑动时间窗口。是为了观察网络的时间依赖性。我们将脑电图时间序列分为三个部分。它们分别是正常期、癫痫前期和癫痫发作期的时间序列。然后构建三张网络拓扑图,观察其演化过程。结果表明,从正常期到癫痫前期再到癫痫发作期,癫痫患者脑电图的网络模块结构消失。形成了带状分布的弧线。复杂网络的这些特点为癫痫疾病的预测提供了新的思路。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-feature Visual Tracking Using Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filtering 基于自适应无气味卡尔曼滤波的多特征视觉跟踪
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.56
Jiasheng Song, Guoqing Hu
Visual tracking is often confronted with some impediments, such as the target's sudden acceleration and structural deformation, occlusion, lighting changes and so on. To overcome these problems, a tracking approach is proposed, which is based on the unscented Kalman filter (UKF) and the multi-feature fusion. First, the mean and covariance of the target state variable is predicted based on a nearly constant velocity system. And the target's hue histogram and edge orientation histogram are extracted at the corresponding position. Second, the measured position is calculated by Mean-shift algorithm based on the fusion of multi-feature. Finally, according to the measured position the UKF updates the mean and covariance of the state variable and reports the current position of the target. The experiments in 2 different scenes showed that the tracking method could efficiently track the fast moving objects and adapt to the lighting changes, rotation, and partial occlusion and deform. These demonstrated that the method have more tracking accuracy and adaptive robustness.
视觉跟踪经常会遇到一些障碍,如目标的突然加速和结构变形、遮挡、光照变化等。为了克服这些问题,提出了一种基于无气味卡尔曼滤波(UKF)和多特征融合的跟踪方法。首先,基于近等速系统,预测目标状态变量的均值和协方差;在相应位置提取目标的色相直方图和边缘方向直方图。其次,采用基于多特征融合的Mean-shift算法计算测量位置;最后,根据测量到的位置,UKF更新状态变量的均值和协方差,并报告目标的当前位置。在2个不同场景下的实验表明,该跟踪方法可以有效地跟踪快速运动的物体,并适应光照变化、旋转、局部遮挡和变形。结果表明,该方法具有较高的跟踪精度和自适应鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 2
Hierarchical Static Test Method in C Source Code 分层静态测试方法在C源代码
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.208
Lulu Xu, Liping Zhang
To increase the output's accuracy and credibility of fast static analysis tool, this paper proposes a hierarchical static testing method of C program. The first level is to access static analysis tools with speed heavy proportion and generated the initial output of detection, the second level is extracted the program slicing of the initial test results based on the warning message. Warning program slicing is formalized abstraction into Boolean formula to solve by the SAT solver. It can determine the slicing true or false. The results of the first level and the second level are composited to improve the accuracy of the analytical tools. The experiment showed that the method could improve the accuracy and credibility a certain extent. It also could effectively reduce false positives.
为了提高快速静态分析工具输出结果的准确性和可信度,本文提出了一种分层的C程序静态测试方法。第一级是访问静态分析工具,以速度重比例生成检测的初始输出,第二级是根据预警信息提取初始测试结果的程序切片。将预警程序切片形式化抽象为布尔公式,用SAT求解器求解。它可以确定切片是真还是假。将第一级和第二级的结果合成,提高了分析工具的准确性。实验表明,该方法能在一定程度上提高检测的准确性和可信度。它还可以有效地减少误报。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of the Thermal Behavior of a Prismatic LiFePO4 Battery Cell 棱镜形LiFePO4电池热行为的模拟
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.214
F. Hadia, Z. Tong
In this paper, we present theoretical and numerical modeling results for thermal analysis of Lithium ion (LiFePO4) battery cells during discharge (0.2C, 0.5C, 1C). Thermal management is important for many reasons, including thermal runaway, performance and maintains a constant temperature during the operating, security, lifecycle. However, in a battery pack, the batteries are stacked against each other without cooling surfaces except the outer surface of the package and the cell in the center of pack are exposed to overheating and thermal runaway. A modeling for a single LiFePO4 battery cell is presented together with preliminary experiments in ambient temperature (20=C~35=C) and the results for determination of heating sources during discharging. A favorable agreement between experiments and the model is found and it will be necessary for further work.
在本文中,我们给出了锂离子(LiFePO4)电池在放电(0.2C, 0.5C, 1C)时的热分析的理论和数值模拟结果。热管理很重要,原因有很多,包括热失控、性能和在运行过程中保持恒温、安全性、生命周期。然而,在电池组中,除了电池组的外表面和电池组中心的电池容易过热和热失控外,电池之间没有冷却面。建立了单个磷酸铁锂电池的模型,并进行了环境温度(20℃~35℃)下的初步实验,并给出了放电热源的确定结果。实验结果与模型吻合较好,为进一步的工作提供了依据。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation Model of Sustainable Development for Railway Transportation Based on BP Neural Network 基于BP神经网络的铁路运输可持续发展评价模型
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.133
Chenyang Yi, Qi Zhang
This study evaluates the level of sustainable development for railway transportation based on back-propagation (BP) neural network. Four aspects, which cover the conception of economy, society, environment and resource, are considered when constructing the index system, which is optimized through Principle Component Analysis. An evaluation model based on BP neural network is constructed and the railway enterprise in China is taken as the study case, the results show that the evaluation model based on BP neural network is creditable and effective. The results reveal that the trend of sustainable development of railway transportation is gradually upward despite a low overall level, holding that it has massive potential to improve.
研究了基于BP神经网络的铁路交通可持续发展水平评价方法。在构建指标体系时,考虑了经济、社会、环境和资源四个方面的概念,并通过主成分分析对指标体系进行了优化。以中国铁路企业为研究对象,构建了基于BP神经网络的评价模型,结果表明基于BP神经网络的评价模型是可信的、有效的。结果表明,铁路交通可持续发展的趋势是逐步上升的,但总体水平较低,具有很大的提升潜力。
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引用次数: 3
Research of Autonomous Navigation System for AUV Based on SDVM 基于SDVM的AUV自主导航系统研究
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.54
Peijuan Li, Xiaosu Xu, Xiaofei Zhang, Yiting Liu
Considering that the underwater condition is not accessible to radio signals, this paper proposed a novel autonoums integrated navigation system using the output from an simplified dynamic vehicle model (SDVM) to provide velocity aiding for the strap down inertial navigation system (SINS), and the terrain-aide navigation system (TAN) is engaged to prevent the position divergence. The proposed approach improves underwater navigation capabilities both for systems lacking conventional velocity measurements, and for systems where the need for redundancy is important, such as when AVU travels to the mismatching area and TAN dropouts or failures. Compared experiments are perfermed to prove the effectiveness of this method. The results show that the proposed navigation system is able to keep the sustainability and accuracy at a satisfactory level even during long time periods without TAN measurements.
针对水下条件下无线电信号无法到达的特点,提出了一种利用简化动态车辆模型(SDVM)输出为捷联惯性导航系统(SINS)提供速度辅助的自主组合导航系统,并采用地形辅助导航系统(TAN)防止位置发散。该方法提高了水下导航能力,既适用于缺乏常规速度测量的系统,也适用于需要冗余的系统,例如当AVU行进到不匹配区域和TAN丢失或故障时。通过对比实验验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,该导航系统在长时间无TAN测量的情况下仍能保持较好的可持续性和精度。
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引用次数: 1
The Application of H2/H-Infinity Filter in Transfer Alignment Based on Convex Optimization Technology 基于凸优化技术的H2/ h -∞滤波器在传递对准中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.26
Yiting Liu, Xiaosu Xu, Xixiang Liu, Jie Yan, Peijuan Li, Haijun Zou
In this paper, the “velocity and attitude” matching method is used and the unknown flexure deformation is treaded as the noise with limited energy. Algorithms of H∞ filter, adaptive H∞ filter and H2/H∞ filter are introduced and compared. Results show that: the alignment accuracy of adaptive H∞ filter is the highest, the alignment accuracy of H2/H ∞ filter is suboptimal when the unknown flexure deformation exists. While the alignment accuracy of H2/H∞ filter is the highest when there is no unknown flexure deformation. From the overall consideration, H2/H∞ filter is the optimal when the unknown flexure deformation exists.
本文采用“速度-姿态”匹配方法,将未知的弯曲变形作为有限能量的噪声处理。介绍并比较了H∞滤波器、自适应H∞滤波器和H2/H∞滤波器的算法。结果表明:自适应H∞滤波器的对准精度最高,当存在未知挠曲变形时,H2/H∞滤波器的对准精度次等。而在不存在未知挠曲变形时,H2/H∞滤波器的对准精度最高。从整体考虑,当存在未知的弯曲变形时,H2/H∞滤波器是最优的。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Equipment Maintenance Resource Scheduling Based on Health Management 基于健康管理的设备维修资源调度研究
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.8
Zhi-yong Liu, Li-qing Rong
Many problems exist in current research on maintenance resources allocation optimization. The maintenance resources scheduling method based on health management was put forward in the paper. Firstly, the maintenance flow based on health management was constructed. Then the factors influencing maintenance resources allocation were discussed. To solve the concurrent, serial and cross-coupled problems in arranging the maintenance tasks and decrease the restrictions of maintenance resources, the authors designed the flow of equipment maintenance tasks dynamic scheduling. On the basis, the algorithm was suggested.
当前维修资源优化配置研究中存在诸多问题。提出了基于健康管理的维修资源调度方法。首先,构建了基于健康管理的维护流程;然后讨论了影响维修资源配置的因素。为解决维修任务安排中的并发、串行和交叉耦合问题,减少维修资源的限制,设计了设备维修任务动态调度流程。在此基础上,提出了相应的算法。
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引用次数: 0
Methods of DFD (Differential Frequency Disturbance) on Weak Signal Parameters Estimate 差分频率扰动对弱信号参数估计的方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISCID.2013.217
Jihong Song, Dongqi Meng, Yufei Wang
The DFD(Differential frequency disturbance) methods are introduced in this paper, we give detail process of how to estimate weak signal parameters use this methods. The chaotic system is very sensitive to the frequency of input weak signal, we select a fightable input signal as a standard base signal, then a harmonic weak signal are put in. we adjust the frequency of standard signal gradually, the motivation of chaotic critical state will change greatly, the numerical result prove that when the standard signal frequency equal to the frequency of harmonic weak signal, the power spectrum of chaotic system will turn to be increase, the input harmonic signal frequency will be calculated, the numeric analysis prove that the differential frequency disturbance method of solve the chaotic weak harmonic signal parameter estimation give great low SNR, it has very high estimate precision result.
本文介绍了差分频率干扰(DFD)方法,给出了利用该方法估计微弱信号参数的详细过程。混沌系统对输入微弱信号的频率非常敏感,我们选择一个可战斗的输入信号作为标准基信号,然后输入一个谐波微弱信号。我们逐步调整标准信号的频率,混沌临界状态的动机将发生很大的变化,数值结果证明,当标准信号的频率等于谐波弱信号的频率时,混沌系统的功率谱将会增大,输入谐波信号的频率将被计算出来。数值分析证明,微分频率扰动法求解混沌弱谐波信号的参数估计具有很低的信噪比,具有很高的估计精度。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2013 Sixth International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design
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