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5th IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies (IEEE DEST 2011)最新文献

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User friendly smart home infrastructure: BeeHouse 用户友好型智能家居基础设施:BeeHouse
Ali Mohammed A. H. Al-Kuwari, C. Ortega-Sanchez, Atif Sharif, V. Potdar
Home Automation is a major commercial field in modern days, many manufacturers have realised that fact and started to produce different types of solutions targeted at that market. The paper will present a user friendly smart home infrastructure that offers the base platform for modular wireless nodes (utilising ZigBee technology integrated with the Arduino microcontroller board) which can collect data, send information and control almost any aspect of the house (given that a proper interface is established), as well as the ability to access those nodes and their information through a cross-platform graphical user interface (a combination of Java and MySQL database). The system will be referred to as “BeeHouse” in this paper. This paper will propose a possible solution for a wireless modular home automation system that is smart, user friendly and easy to setup. This paper is part of the thesis of a final year project in Bachelors of Engineering (Computer Systems Engineering).
家庭自动化是现代主要的商业领域,许多制造商已经意识到这一事实,并开始针对该市场生产不同类型的解决方案。本文将介绍一个用户友好的智能家居基础设施,提供模块化无线节点的基础平台(利用与Arduino微控制器板集成的ZigBee技术),可以收集数据,发送信息和控制房屋的几乎任何方面(假设建立了适当的接口),以及通过跨平台图形用户界面(Java和MySQL数据库的组合)访问这些节点及其信息的能力。本文将该系统称为“BeeHouse”。本文将提出一种智能、用户友好、易于设置的无线模块化家庭自动化系统的可能解决方案。这篇论文是工程学士学位(计算机系统工程)最后一年项目论文的一部分。
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引用次数: 28
Global path planning using improved ant colony optimization algorithm through bilateral cooperative exploration 通过双方合作探索,采用改进蚁群优化算法进行全局路径规划
Joon-Woo Lee, Dong-Hyun Lee, Jujang Lee
We proposed the Heterogeneous Ant Colony Optimization (HACO) algorithm to solve the global path planning problem for autonomous mobile robot in the previous paper. The HACO algorithm was modified and optimized to solve the global path planning problem unlike the conventional ACO algorithm which was proposed to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) or Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP). However, there is a common shortcoming in the ACO algorithms for global path planning, including HACO algorithm. Ants carry out the exploration task relatively well around the starting point. On the other hand, they are hindered in their work as they approached the goal point, because they are attracted by the intensity of heuristic value and the accumulated pheromone while the ACO algorithm works. As a result, they have a strong tendency not to explore and most of them follow the path that found in the beginning of the search. This could cause the local optimal solutions. Thus, we propose a way to solve this problem in this paper. It is the Bilateral Cooperative Exploration (BCE) method. The BCE is the idea that performs the search task again by changing the goal point into the starting point and vice versa. The simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
为了解决自主移动机器人的全局路径规划问题,我们在之前的文章中提出了异构蚁群优化算法。与传统蚁群算法解决旅行商问题(TSP)或二次分配问题(QAP)不同,HACO算法被改进和优化以解决全局路径规划问题。然而,用于全局路径规划的蚁群算法(包括HACO算法)存在一个共同的缺点。蚂蚁在起点附近的探索任务执行得比较好。另一方面,由于蚁群算法在运行过程中被启发式值的强度和信息素的积累所吸引,使得蚁群算法在接近目标点时受到阻碍。因此,他们有一种强烈的不去探索的倾向,他们中的大多数人都沿着一开始寻找的道路走下去。这可能导致局部最优解。因此,本文提出了一种解决这一问题的方法。这就是双边合作探索(BCE)方法。BCE是通过将目标点更改为起点,反之亦然来再次执行搜索任务的思想。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 16
Cyber-physical systems: Providing Quality of Service (QoS) in a heterogeneous systems-of-systems environment 网络物理系统:在异构系统的系统环境中提供服务质量(QoS)
T. Dillon, V. Potdar, Jaipal Singh, A. Talevski
The very recent development of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) provides a smart infrastructure for connecting abstract computational artifacts with the physical world. As new CPS applications start to interact with the physical world using sensors and actuators, there is a great need for ensuring that the actions initiated by the CPS is timely. This will require new Quality of Service (QoS) functionality and mechanisms for CPS. This paper will investigate QoS requirements for CPS and discuss the state of the art in CPS QoS techniques and models. Research challenges to providing QoS for CPS will be discussed and a new CPS framework that provides end-to-end QoS in a complex system-of-systems CPS will be presented. Two case studies, in smart energy grids and intelligent vehicle systems, will be provided to clearly illustrate the QoS requirements in CPS and how it can be achieved.
网络物理系统(CPS)的最新发展为将抽象计算工件与物理世界连接起来提供了智能基础设施。由于新的CPS应用程序开始使用传感器和执行器与物理世界进行交互,因此非常需要确保CPS发起的操作是及时的。这将需要新的服务质量(QoS)功能和CPS机制。本文将研究CPS的QoS需求,并讨论CPS QoS技术和模型的最新进展。将讨论为CPS提供QoS的研究挑战,并提出一个新的CPS框架,在复杂的系统的CPS中提供端到端QoS。将提供智能电网和智能车辆系统的两个案例研究,以清楚地说明CPS中的QoS要求以及如何实现。
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引用次数: 35
A cognitively meaningful digital ecosystem approach: Implications for mobile digital ecosystem 认知上有意义的数字生态系统方法:对移动数字生态系统的启示
T. Yamakami
The emerging mobile digital ecosystem is catching attention from industry and researchers. The dynamics, diversity, and heterogeneity of the mobile digital ecosystem is an important subject of research. The author first discusses the question of what the difference between a digital system and a digital ecosystem. The author proposes a cognitively meaningful digital ecosystem and discusses it from the viewpoint of mobile business ecosystems.
新兴的移动数字生态系统正引起业界和研究人员的关注。移动数字生态系统的动态、多样性和异质性是一个重要的研究课题。作者首先讨论了数字系统和数字生态系统之间的区别。作者提出了一个有认知意义的数字生态系统,并从移动商务生态系统的角度对其进行了探讨。
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引用次数: 0
Social media in China: Rising Weibo in government 中国的社交媒体:微博在政府中的崛起
Yinbin Liu, Yixia Zhou
The development of social media infuses the modern relationships with vitalities and brings a series of information dissemination with subjective consciousness. This is one of the general characteristics of the information age after a widespread wave of Social Network Services(SNS), arousing the unprecedented management pressure for the Chinese government. Considering the difficulties in managing with technologies, human resources and information, the government has to adopt SNS immediately and combine with the existing network resources, netizens and more channels to build a better electronic government for the rapid expansion of SNS in the future. This paper will present a special introduction of the social media in China and meaningful experiences the Chinese government have gained step by step, especially in the extraordinary practices in Weibo, i.e. microblogging pronounced in Chinese. The Chinese government is playing a leading role in the SNS evolution and enjoying the updating progress of government electronization.
社交媒体的发展为现代人际关系注入了活力,带来了一系列具有主观意识的信息传播。这是在社交网络服务(SNS)广泛兴起之后,信息时代的普遍特征之一,给中国政府带来了前所未有的管理压力。考虑到技术、人力和信息管理的困难,政府必须立即采用SNS,并结合现有的网络资源、网民和更多的渠道来建设更好的电子政务,以迎接未来SNS的快速发展。本文将特别介绍中国的社交媒体和中国政府逐步获得的有意义的经验,特别是在微博上的非凡实践。中国政府在社交网络的演进中处于主导地位,并享受着政府电子化的更新进程。
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引用次数: 14
Ecosystems for sharing the knowledge-intensive datasets at clouds-technologies 在云技术上共享知识密集型数据集的生态系统
Balan Pillai
This century, is set at plenty of”zeros-and-ones” at the Clouds. Furthermore, they are pragmatic in their style and very much knowledge-intensive meaning that they are consistent semantically with immense of practical understanding. They need agents to operate, convert and carry them for applications. Those slots openly allow sharing wherever and whenever needed though they are scattered. To share those knowledge-intensive wandering slots or elements and compact components; one or many interloped agents should provide an Ecosystem driver to gather them meaningfully in escalating by evaluating and elevating into the next level. This level could continue with the new content knowledge to the clouds-entity; is the next generation ecocycle system. Feynman, R.P, et. al [1963] professed that “if, in some cataclysm, all of scientific knowledge was to be destroyed, and only one sentence passed in to the next generation of creatures, what sentence would contain the most information in fewest words? It is the atomic hypothesis that all things are made of atoms — little particles that move around in perpetual motion, attracting each other when they are a little distance apart, but repelling upon being squeezed into one another. Here, there is a number of information that is beyond the imagination when applied. The features designed is to simplify the amount of external circuitry required; to configure the modules for simultaneous en-ergy-up and energy-down supply the attraction in sequencing with its complex logic and mixed-signals. We have developed an Ecosystem to handle and preserve a part of the scattered knowledge-intensive “zeros-and-ones” into a semantic scenario; fundamentally at the Cyberinfrastructure where we encapsulate the signals at a very low frequency level and convert them into a meaningful format in carrying over an ultra-wide-band environments; some are used, parked, converted, saved, and or added new flavor with injected knowledge.
这个世纪,在云层上有很多“0和1”。此外,它们在风格上是实用的,并且非常知识密集型,这意味着它们在语义上与大量的实践理解是一致的。他们需要代理来操作、转换和携带应用程序。这些插槽虽然是分散的,但可以随时随地公开共享。共享那些知识密集的漫游槽或元件和紧凑组件;一个或多个被打断的代理应该提供一个生态系统驱动程序,通过评估和提升到下一个级别来有意义地收集它们。这一层可以继续将新的内容知识传递给云实体;是下一代的生态循环系统。Feynman, r.p.等人[1963]宣称“如果在一场大灾难中,所有的科学知识都将被摧毁,只剩下一句话留给下一代生物,哪一句话能用最少的单词包含最多的信息?”原子假说认为,所有的东西都是由原子构成的——原子是一种不断运动的小粒子,当它们相距不远时,它们会相互吸引,但当它们相互挤压时,它们会相互排斥。在这里,有许多信息在应用时超出了想象。设计的特点是简化外部电路所需的数量;配置同时上、下能量的模块,以其复杂的逻辑和混合信号为顺序提供吸引力。我们已经开发了一个生态系统来处理和保存一部分分散的知识密集型“0和1”到语义场景;主要是在网络基础设施中,我们将信号封装在非常低的频率水平,并将其转换为有意义的格式,以便在超宽带环境中传输;其中一些被使用、停放、转换、保存,或者通过注入的知识添加新的风味。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile social business ecosystems with revenue-generating emotional engineering: Lessons from mobile business in Japan 带有创收情感工程的手机社交商业生态系统:来自日本手机业务的经验教训
T. Yamakami
The mobile Internet continues to grow and penetrate into everyday life. The mobile Internet is exposing new business models. Some of these business models are unique and mobile-specific. The author analyzes the emerging new trends in mobile business development. The new business trends are based on new business engineering to facilitate mobile-specific technological factors and social factors endangered by mobile technology. The past business ecosystems did not deal with the emotions in their frameworks. The author presents a view that emotion engineering is an important aspect of mobile business ecosystems.
移动互联网不断发展并渗透到日常生活中。移动互联网正在催生新的商业模式。其中一些商业模式是独特的,是针对移动设备的。作者分析了移动业务发展的新趋势。新的商业趋势是基于新的商业工程来促进移动特有的技术因素和被移动技术危害的社会因素。过去的商业生态系统并没有在其框架中处理情感。作者认为情感工程是移动商务生态系统的一个重要方面。
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引用次数: 9
A reliable password-based user authentication scheme for Web-based Human Genome Database System 基于web的人类基因组数据库系统中基于密码的可靠用户认证方案
Wei-Hsin Chen, Z. Wu, F. Lai, Y. Chien, W. Hwu
With the initial completion of Human Genome Project, the post-genomic era is coming. Although the genome map of human has been decoded, the roles that each segment of sequences acts are not totally discovered. On the other hand, with the rapid expansion of sequence information, the issues of data compilation and data storage are increasingly important. Recently, a “Web-based Human Genome Database System” is implemented in National Taiwan University Hospital. The achievement of this system is that it integrates the modules of sequence alignment and data compression on genome. For goals of secure accessing this system over insecure networks, protocols of user authentication become more important. They are able to ensure the security of data transmission and users' communication. In this paper, a password-based user authentication scheme, because of its convenience, efficiency, and property of simplicity for human memory, is proposed for the system.
随着人类基因组计划的初步完成,后基因组时代即将到来。虽然人类基因组图谱已被破译,但每个序列片段所起的作用尚未完全被发现。另一方面,随着序列信息的迅速膨胀,数据的编制和存储问题也日益重要。最近,台湾大学附属医院实施了“基于网络的人类基因组数据库系统”。该系统的主要成果是集成了基因组序列比对和数据压缩模块。为了在不安全的网络上安全访问该系统,用户认证协议变得更加重要。它们能够保证数据传输和用户通信的安全。本文提出了一种基于密码的用户认证方案,该方案具有方便、高效和易于记忆的特点。
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引用次数: 0
Interval type-2 fuzzy logic controllers for flocking behavior 用于群集行为的区间型2模糊逻辑控制器
Seung-Mok Lee, H. Myung
This paper presents a novel interval type-2 fuzzy logic control architecture for flocking system when the system has noisy sensor measurements. The traditional type-1 fuzzy logic controller (FLC) using precise fuzzy sets cannot fully model and handle the uncertainties of sensor data. However, type-2 FLC using type-2 fuzzy sets with a footprint of uncertainty (FOU) produce better performances under noisy environments. In this paper, therefore, we present a control architecture for flocking behavior that is based on interval type-2 FLC to implement the flocking behaviors of separation, obstacle avoidance, and velocity matching. The type-2 based control system could cope with the uncertainties of noisy sensor measurements and resulted in good performances that outperformed the type-1 FLC.
本文提出了一种新的区间2型模糊逻辑控制体系结构,适用于具有噪声传感器测量的群集系统。采用精确模糊集的传统1型模糊控制器(FLC)不能对传感器数据的不确定性进行充分的建模和处理。然而,使用带有不确定性足迹(FOU)的2型模糊集的2型FLC在噪声环境下具有更好的性能。因此,本文提出了一种基于区间类型-2 FLC的群集行为控制体系结构,以实现分离、避障和速度匹配的群集行为。基于2型的控制系统可以处理噪声传感器测量的不确定性,并取得优于1型FLC的良好性能。
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引用次数: 4
Towards a translational medical research ecosystem 构建转化医学研究生态系统
Matthew Smith, M. Harbach, Andrew Lewis, Susanne Mertins, Lyn R. Griffiths
In this paper we introduce a novel design for a translational medical research ecosystem. Translational medical research is an emerging field of work, which aims to bridge the gap between basic medical science research and clinical research/patient care. We analyze the key challenges of digital ecosystems for translational research, based on real world scenarios posed by the Lab for Translational Research at the Harvard Medical School and the Genomics Research Centre of the Griffith University, and show how traditional IT approaches fail to fulfill these challenges. We then introduce our design for a translational research ecosystem. Several key contributions are made: A novel approach to managing ad-hoc research ecosystems is introduced; a new security approach for translational research is proposed which allows each participating site to retain control over its data and define its own policies to ensure legal and ethical compliance; and a design for a novel interactive access control framework which allows users to easily share data, while adhering to their organization's policies is presented.
本文介绍了一种新的转化医学研究生态系统设计。转化医学研究是一个新兴的工作领域,旨在弥合基础医学研究与临床研究/患者护理之间的差距。基于哈佛医学院转化研究实验室和格里菲斯大学基因组学研究中心提出的现实世界场景,我们分析了数字生态系统对转化研究的关键挑战,并展示了传统的IT方法如何无法应对这些挑战。然后,我们介绍了我们对转化研究生态系统的设计。本文做出了几项重要贡献:介绍了一种管理特设研究生态系统的新方法;提出了一种新的翻译研究安全方法,允许每个参与站点保留对其数据的控制并定义自己的政策,以确保遵守法律和道德;提出了一种新的交互式访问控制框架的设计,该框架允许用户在遵守组织策略的情况下轻松地共享数据。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
5th IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies (IEEE DEST 2011)
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