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2021 International Conference on Computer Technology and Media Convergence Design (CTMCD)最新文献

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Service composition based on hierarchical state machine 基于分层状态机的服务组合
Sa Zhang, Xuefeng Zhu
There have been many research methods on Web service composition, and state machine is one of them. The service composition based on the state machine is easier to understand, more intuitive and clearer than other methods. However, as the number of states increases, the jump between states will also become complicated. In this regard, a solution to the service composition based on a hierarchical state machine is proposed, which uses the service state machine to transform into a service rule library, and finally obtains the hierarchical state machine by adding default states and hierarchical generation algorithms. The reachability and equivalence verification proves that the method is feasible. Secondly, in the process of Web service composition, there are situations where multiple sub-services meet the user's functional requirements. In this case, in order to meet other non-functional requirements of users, it is necessary to filter the sub-services in the set of candidate subservices. In this regard, an improved firework particle swarm algorithm is proposed. The good point set method is introduced to initialize the particle population, which improves the diversity of the particle population at the beginning of the algorithm, and uses the particle position instead of the fitness value to improve the explosion radius formula and expand the search range of the algorithm. Improve convergence speed. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, the experimental data adopts the QWS data set, and compares the improved firework particle swarm algorithm with IDPSO and FWPSO algorithms. The experimental results show that the proposed improved firework particle swarm algorithm can solve Web service composition more effectively Optimization.
Web服务组合的研究方法很多,状态机就是其中之一。基于状态机的服务组合比其他方法更容易理解、更直观、更清晰。然而,随着状态数量的增加,状态之间的跳转也会变得复杂。为此,提出了一种基于分层状态机的服务组合解决方案,将服务状态机转换为服务规则库,最后通过添加默认状态和分层生成算法得到分层状态机。可达性和等价性验证证明了该方法的可行性。其次,在Web服务组合过程中,存在多个子服务满足用户功能需求的情况。在这种情况下,为了满足用户的其他非功能需求,有必要对候选子服务集中的子服务进行过滤。为此,提出了一种改进的烟花粒子群算法。引入良好点集法对粒子种群进行初始化,提高了算法初期粒子种群的多样性,并利用粒子位置代替适应度值对爆炸半径公式进行改进,扩大了算法的搜索范围。提高收敛速度。为了验证所提算法的有效性,实验数据采用QWS数据集,并将改进的烟花粒子群算法与IDPSO和FWPSO算法进行比较。实验结果表明,改进的烟花粒子群算法可以更有效地解决Web服务组合优化问题。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation Analysis and Research on the Influence of Buildings on a Glide Path Antenna 建筑物对滑翔路径天线影响的仿真分析与研究
Jian Xu, Jiaquan Ye, Fei Liang, Yuankai Li, Huan Lin
The Glide Path(GP) is an important navigation device that guides the landing of the aircraft. Due to the working principle and of the Glide Path antenna itself, the protection of the Glide Path protection area is very important. In this paper, we study the effect of the presence of a small group of buildings in the protection area of the Glide Path antenna on the ILS signal, and analyze the changes in the path structure of the Glide Path through 3D modeling simulation, the simulation results are in high agreement with the actual flight inspection results, and the appropriate reduction of the building height will have some improvement on the path structure.
滑翔道(GP)是指导飞机着陆的重要导航装置。由于滑翔道天线的工作原理和自身的特点,滑翔道保护区域的保护是十分重要的。本文研究了滑翔路径天线保护区域内存在一小群建筑物对ILS信号的影响,并通过三维建模仿真分析了滑翔路径路径结构的变化,仿真结果与实际飞行检查结果有较高的一致性,适当降低建筑物高度会对路径结构有一定的改善。
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引用次数: 1
GPSR Protocol Perimeter Forwarding Optimization Algorithm Based on Game Model in UAV Network 无人机网络中基于博弈模型的GPSR协议周界转发优化算法
Zhu Jing, S. Binbin, Fu Wei, Wang Chengmin
Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing Protocol (GPSR) is a position-based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Ad Hoc Network routing protocol. The data forwarding process of GPSR can be divided into two modes: greedy forwarding and perimeter forwarding. When greedy forwarding fails, it will be converted to perimeter forwarding. However, the traditional way of using the right hand rule to find the next hop node in the perimeter forwarding has the phenomenon of detour, which will make the UAV network with frequently changing topology face the problem of too much overhead. Therefore, a multi-attribute bidding model based on game theory is established to select the next hop node in the perimeter forwarding stage. Considering the forwarding Angle and distance, the scoring function and revenue model of bidding nodes are designed. Finally, the best next-hop node is selected by comparing the quality attributes and bidding prices of multiple bidding nodes. Simulation results show that, compared with the traditional GPSR protocol, the optimized algorithm used in perimeter forwarding stage can reduce delivery delay and network overhead while increasing packet delivery rate, which is suitable for the UAV network with frequent topology changes.
贪婪周边无状态路由协议(GPSR)是一种基于位置的无人机自组织网络路由协议。GPSR的数据转发过程可以分为贪婪转发和周长转发两种模式。当贪婪转发失败时,将其转换为周长转发。然而,在周界转发中使用右手定则寻找下一跳节点的传统方法存在绕行现象,这将使拓扑变化频繁的无人机网络面临开销过大的问题。为此,建立了基于博弈论的多属性竞价模型,用于周界转发阶段下一跳节点的选择。考虑转发角度和转发距离,设计了竞价节点的评分函数和收益模型。最后,通过比较多个投标节点的质量属性和投标价格,选择最优的下一跳节点。仿真结果表明,与传统的GPSR协议相比,优化后的算法在周界转发阶段可以降低发送延迟和网络开销,同时提高分组发送速率,适用于拓扑变化频繁的无人机网络。
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引用次数: 4
Internet-based Knowledge Graph Construction Technology in Air Defense Field 基于互联网的防空领域知识图谱构建技术
Liuyang Yu, Gang Chen, Zhi-xiong Guo, Qiaoyi Gong
Air defense security is an important part of our military work. In order to solve the contradiction between "data explosion" and "knowledge lack" existing in the field of military air defense, in this paper, we adopt a more scientific way to organize and manage big data, namely, constructing knowledge graph. In this paper, we construct the ontology model of knowledge graph of air defense domain at first. Secondly, we use information extraction technology to sort, extract and clean the open source data on the Internet. Then the data that meet the requirements are added to the knowledge graph. Finally, we use the Neo4j graph database to manage and store the data in the knowledge graph.
防空安全是我军工作的重要组成部分。为了解决军事防空领域存在的“数据爆炸”与“知识匮乏”的矛盾,本文采用了一种更为科学的方式对大数据进行组织和管理,即构建知识图谱。本文首先构建了防空领域知识图谱的本体模型。其次,利用信息提取技术对互联网上的开源数据进行分类、提取和清洗。然后将满足需求的数据添加到知识图中。最后,我们使用Neo4j图形数据库来管理和存储知识图中的数据。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Key Technologies of Three-dimensional Digital Reconstruction of Cultural Heritage in Historical and Cultural Blocks 历史文化街区文化遗产三维数字化重建关键技术研究
Wei Sun, Hua Li, Xuedong Xu
Historical and cultural blocks have both history, aesthetics, architecture and other civilized features, and are regarded as the carrier of human urban cultural heritage. Virtual reality (VR) technology has the characteristics of visualization and high immersion, and is currently an important way of digital protection of cultural heritage and tourism display.The traditional VR cultural heritage digitization system is expensive to develop, and there is an urgent need to study a reusable virtual reconstruction development system for cultural and tourism resources. Taking the historical and cultural blocks of the First Automobile Manufacturing Plant as the object, based on geography, imagery, and actual measurement data, and using the "component library + service + interface" as the reuse architecture, research on the reusable virtual tourism application reconstruction system. The key technologies for the project solution include basic data standardization, multi-source data fusion modeling, model coordinate transformation and matching, color collection and restoration. The results can be used for the development of a three-dimensional virtual platform for large-scale historical and cultural blocks.
历史文化街区兼具历史、美学、建筑等文明特征,被视为人类城市文化遗产的载体。虚拟现实(VR)技术具有可视化和高度沉浸的特点,是目前文化遗产数字化保护和旅游展示的重要方式。传统的VR文化遗产数字化系统开发成本高,迫切需要研究一种可重复使用的文化旅游资源虚拟重建开发系统。以第一汽车制造厂历史文化街区为对象,以地理、影像、实测数据为基础,以“组件库+服务+接口”为复用架构,研究可复用的虚拟旅游应用重构系统。项目解决方案的关键技术包括基础数据标准化、多源数据融合建模、模型坐标转换与匹配、颜色采集与还原。研究结果可用于大型历史文化街区三维虚拟平台的开发。
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引用次数: 0
Empirical study on the application of flipper classroom innovation teaching under the context of Big Data 大数据背景下翻转课堂创新教学应用的实证研究
Wenjia Hao
Flipped classroom on basis of the modern information technology has been a driving force to teaching reform in universities while traditional in-class theory teaching has not been able to meet the needs of current teaching objects. The main feature of flipped classroom is to reform the traditional education model by means of information technology, and to construct the evaluation mechanism of university education with the acquisition and analysis of big data as the platform. Through the network data platform, this paper carries out the evaluation of students’ performance in the flipped theory class of universities. The relevant data of the empirical research on the final exam scores of the experimental class and the control class before and after the experiment is used by SPSS19.0 statistical software analysis, the experimental results support that the teaching mode of flipped classroom is better than traditional in-class theory teaching. And it could be an efficient way for universities to explore the teaching innovation by applying flipped classroom.
以现代信息技术为基础的翻转课堂已成为高校教学改革的动力,传统的课堂理论教学已不能满足当前教学对象的需要。翻转课堂的主要特点是利用信息技术手段改革传统的教育模式,构建以大数据获取和分析为平台的大学教育评价机制。本文通过网络数据平台,对高校翻转理论课学生的表现进行了评价。利用SPSS19.0统计软件对实验前后实验班和对照班期末考试成绩的实证研究相关数据进行分析,实验结果支持翻转课堂教学模式优于传统课堂理论教学。运用翻转课堂进行教学创新是高校探索的有效途径。
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引用次数: 0
Discussion and Analysis on the Application Value of Fine Arts in Computer Graphic Design 浅谈美术在计算机平面设计中的应用价值
L. Fang
With the development of social technology and economy, the continuous improvement of scientific and technological level and the expansion of the scope of use of computer technology, computer technology is now used more and more frequently in various industries, and there is more and more room for development. Therefore, the use of this technology will bring greater positive effects to the economic development of our country. Now, computer graphic design is of great help to the graphic design industry in China, and it also has a positive effect on the extraction of information, which can improve the efficiency of graphic design and promote the development of computer graphic design. Now society is an era of graphics and text, many things need to use some pictures and videos to make a certain visual impact, these need to be realized by computer graphic design. This paper analyzes the value and importance of art in computer graphic design. On this basis, this paper combs out the current situation of computer graphic design, and discusses some limitations. Finally, this paper puts forward the corresponding solutions combined with the above analysis, so as to enhance the value of computer graphic design and enhance people’s aesthetic level.
随着社会技术和经济的发展,科学技术水平的不断提高和计算机技术使用范围的扩大,计算机技术现在在各个行业的应用越来越频繁,发展的空间也越来越大。因此,这项技术的使用将给我国的经济发展带来更大的积极影响。现在,计算机平面设计对中国的平面设计行业有很大的帮助,对信息的提取也有积极的作用,可以提高平面设计的效率,促进计算机平面设计的发展。现在的社会是一个图文时代,很多东西都需要用一些图片和视频来做出一定的视觉冲击,这些都需要通过计算机图形设计来实现。本文分析了艺术在计算机平面设计中的价值和重要性。在此基础上,对计算机平面设计的现状进行了梳理,并对其局限性进行了探讨。最后结合以上分析,提出相应的解决方案,从而提升计算机平面设计的价值,提升人们的审美水平。
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引用次数: 1
The Application of Blockchain in Sunshine Government Affairs : ——Student Allocation System As an Example 区块链在阳光政务中的应用——以学生分配系统为例
J. Tang
In order to make the teaching resources fair, many cities now implement the allocation mechanism. But in the process of allocation, government staff needs to manually review a lot of work, which increased a lot of pressure to the education management department and wastes a lot of manpower and resources. Moreover, because there are persons take part in the allocation management, the public doesn’t have full trust in the allocation. In order to reduce the work pressure of government departments and improve the trust, the government should use blockchain technology to realize management system. By analyzing the business process of student allocation system, the system can store key data with alliance chain technology. Alliance chain breaks through the data barrier of information system among government departments. According to the characteristics of the alliance chain, this paper gave the overall design and business process analysis of the system, and the system experiment finally verified that the blockchain technology has very important significance and feasibility in the sunshine government. The next research work will be to design the application system by using the block chain principle, instead of using the existing block framework.
为了使教学资源公平,目前许多城市都实行分配机制。但在分配过程中,政府工作人员需要手工审核大量的工作,这给教育管理部门增加了很大的压力,浪费了大量的人力和资源。此外,由于有人参与分配管理,公众对分配没有充分的信任。为了减轻政府部门的工作压力,提高信任度,政府应该利用区块链技术来实现管理系统。通过对学生分配系统业务流程的分析,该系统可以利用联盟链技术存储关键数据。联盟链突破了政府部门间信息系统的数据壁垒。本文根据联盟链的特点,给出了系统的总体设计和业务流程分析,并通过系统实验最终验证了区块链技术在阳光政府中具有非常重要的意义和可行性。接下来的研究工作将是利用区块链原理来设计应用系统,而不是使用现有的区块框架。
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引用次数: 1
The Application of Computer Music Production Software in Music Creation 计算机音乐制作软件在音乐创作中的应用
Yanfang Wang
This article analyzes the basic concepts, development process, and application advantages of computer music. The author studies the specific application of computer music production software in modern music works, film and television music works, electronic music works, dance music works, classical music works, ethnic music works, and symphony works. The purpose of this paper is to improve the level of music creation and increase the attractiveness of music creation results by studying the relevant content of the mainstream music production in the future.
本文分析了计算机音乐的基本概念、发展历程和应用优势。笔者研究了计算机音乐制作软件在现代音乐作品、影视音乐作品、电子音乐作品、舞曲作品、古典音乐作品、民族音乐作品、交响乐作品中的具体应用。本文的目的是通过研究未来主流音乐制作的相关内容,提高音乐创作水平,增加音乐创作成果的吸引力。
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引用次数: 1
risk assessment of transmission line based on multiple improved grey correlation method considering the impact of meteorological disasters 考虑气象灾害影响的多重改进灰色关联法输电线路风险评估
Jingxiang Qi, Haifeng Ye, Jinhui Ma, Hui Liu
Meteorological disasters are the main factors threatening the security of modern power grid, and transmission lines, as the carrier of power transmission, are more easily restricted by the complex and changeable natural environment. Therefore, a risk assessment model based on entropy weighted grey correlation analysis algorithm is proposed. Firstly, the risk of various meteorological disasters is analyzed, and the quantitative expression model of disaster factors is established; then, the correlation between disaster information and transmission line is extracted by using the improved algorithm of multiple grey correlation analysis with entropy weight. Finally, the risk assessment of line operation is realized based on the risk assessment model. The experimental results show that the application of the risk assessment model improves the power grid risk early warning ability and intelligent monitoring level.
气象灾害是威胁现代电网安全的主要因素,而输电线路作为输电的载体,更容易受到复杂多变的自然环境的制约。为此,提出了一种基于熵加权灰色关联分析算法的风险评估模型。首先,分析了各类气象灾害的风险,建立了灾害因子的定量表达模型;然后,采用改进的熵权多重灰色关联分析算法提取灾害信息与输电线路的关联关系;最后,基于风险评估模型实现了线路运行风险评估。实验结果表明,该风险评估模型的应用提高了电网风险预警能力和智能监控水平。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2021 International Conference on Computer Technology and Media Convergence Design (CTMCD)
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