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2016 10th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)最新文献

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Simulation studies of queueing systems 排队系统的仿真研究
S. Hanczewski, A. Kaliszan
In this paper, the authors presents a simulator of multiservice queueing systems of their own design. The simulator is a module of a more elaborate program designed to investigate queueing systems and is specifically designed for verification of existing and newly developed algorithms for modelling systems of this type. The paper identifies key capabilities of the simulator with an example of a queueing system with the cFIFO (continuos first in first out) priority queue discipline. The simulator makes it possible to service a number of call streams, known from the literature of the subject, such as Poisson, Bernoulli and Pascal streams (BPP) as well as other streams, including those in which traffic parameters have been obtained empirically. The simulator presented in the paper allows researcher to obtain all parameters of queueing systems under scrutiny, while its modulelike structure makes its development to include new disciplines in queue service possible.
在本文中,作者提出了一个自己设计的多服务排队系统模拟器。模拟器是一个更复杂的程序的一个模块,设计用于调查排队系统,并专门设计用于验证现有的和新开发的算法,以模拟这种类型的系统。本文通过cFIFO(连续先进先出)优先队列规则的排队系统示例确定了模拟器的关键功能。该模拟器可以服务于许多呼叫流,从该主题的文献中已知,如泊松,伯努利和帕斯卡流(BPP)以及其他流,包括那些已获得经验流量参数的流。本文所提出的仿真器使研究人员能够获得排队系统的所有参数,而其模块化的结构使其能够在队列服务中包含新的学科。
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引用次数: 4
A service based wireless sensor networks architecture for high value-added process monitoring 一种基于服务的无线传感器网络体系结构,用于高附加值过程监控
Umar Raza, R. Kharel, Mohammad Hammoudeh, S. Ekpo, B. Whiteside
Current research in high value-added manufacturing processes, such as the Micro Injection Molding (μIM) process, focuses on the monitoring of the machine process data., which could potentially affect the quality of the end product. Up until now, machine process monitoring has been limited to the machine level and has often bypassed the ambient environmental factors and pre manufacturing factors, which could have direct impact on the end product quality. In light of this, extending the monitoring of high value-added processes to include the ambient manufacturing environment would have numerous benefits in terms of process monitoring accuracy, material condition and product quality. In this paper, we present a novel Service Orientated Architecture (SOA) for monitoring a high value-added manufacturing process and its ambient environment using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). The proposed architecture applies the SOA to a network of wireless sensor nodes installed in the uIM machine and the industrial micro-molding environment. Here we present; the generic architectural design, system integration, user interfaces, and initial test results for an experimental testbed system.
目前对高附加值制造工艺的研究,如微注射成型(μIM)工艺,主要集中在机器过程数据的监测上。,这可能会影响最终产品的质量。到目前为止,机器过程监控一直局限于机器层面,往往忽略了对最终产品质量有直接影响的环境因素和制造前因素。鉴于此,将高附加值过程的监控扩展到包括周围的制造环境,将在过程监控精度、材料状况和产品质量方面带来许多好处。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的面向服务的体系结构(SOA),用于使用无线传感器网络(WSN)监控高附加值的制造过程及其周围环境。所提出的体系结构将SOA应用于安装在uIM机器和工业微成型环境中的无线传感器节点网络。在这里我们呈现;一个试验台系统的通用架构设计、系统集成、用户界面和初始测试结果。
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引用次数: 1
Error performance analysis of optically-preamplified QPSK M-ary PPM systems over atmospheric turbulent channels 大气湍流通道上光学预放大QPSK M-ary PPM系统的误差性能分析
T. Landolsi, A. Elrefaie
Fading experienced in free-space optical channels is known to impede the performance of pulse position modulation (PPM) communication systems. In this paper, we study the effects of log-normal and gamma-gamma fading on the error performance of optically-preamplified coherent hybrid polarization division-multiplexed (PDM) and quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) M-ary PPM systems, referred to as PQ-mPPM. We also provide a comparison with of the performance of direct-detection optically-preamplified PPM systems, referred to as DD-mPPM, under similar channel conditions.
在自由空间光信道中经历的衰落影响了脉冲位置调制(PPM)通信系统的性能。在本文中,我们研究了对数正态和γ - γ衰落对光学预放大相干混合偏振分复用(PDM)和正交相移键控(QPSK) M-ary PPM系统(简称PQ-mPPM)误差性能的影响。我们还提供了在类似通道条件下与直接检测光学预放大PPM系统(称为DD-mPPM)性能的比较。
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引用次数: 0
A simple strategy to improve spectrum use in multi-rate flexgrid optical networks 一种提高多速率柔性网格光网络频谱利用率的简单策略
J. Comellas, G. Junyent
A simple overprovisioning Spectrum Assignment strategy for flexgrid networks is demonstrated as efficient in terms of network throughput at a given blocking probability. Gain is obtained despite allocated spectrum exceeds the strictly required. This is due to the fact that some order is achieved in the spectrum occupation by making bandwidth of connections multiple of each other. This way network fragmentation is alleviated and therefore more traffic can be supported at a given bandwidth blocking probability. The overprovisioning proposal introduced is supported by results obtained through simulation.
在给定阻塞概率下,灵活网格网络的一种简单的频谱分配策略在网络吞吐量方面是有效的。即使分配的频谱超出严格要求,也能获得增益。这是由于这样一个事实,即通过使连接的带宽彼此的倍数来实现频谱占用的某种顺序。这种方式减轻了网络碎片,因此在给定的带宽阻塞概率下可以支持更多的流量。仿真结果支持了所提出的超供给方案。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of sigmoid-based blind equalizer algorithms 基于sigmoid的盲均衡器算法分析
Stephan Meyer
This Paper presents sigmoid-based modified decision-directed algorithm (MDDA) and modified decision-directed modulus algorithm (MDDMA) to optimize the algorithm behavior within a real-time environment. Using the sigmoid function instead of the signum function for this group of algorithms leads to a decreasing of the equalizer length, enhancement of the step size parameter (μ), optimization of the bit error rate (BER) and to a reduction of the mean square error (MSE). Applying a sigmoid function results in a nonlinear soft decision of the equalizer output compared to the signum function which represents a nonlinear hard decision. Additional to the simulation results, both algorithms are process-optimized for real-time baseband transmission in a digital signal processor (DSP) test-bed for differential modulations schemes. All presented BER simulation results are supported by BER measurements achieved with the laboratory test-bed. The character of the sigmoid-based nonlinearity can be described as a loupe function to increase the operating range of a blind equalizer for fixed step-size parameter.
为了优化算法在实时环境下的性能,本文提出了基于sigmoid的改进决策导向算法(MDDA)和改进决策导向模算法(MDDMA)。采用sigmoid函数代替sgum函数,可以减小均衡器长度,提高步长参数μ,优化误码率,降低均方误差。应用sigmoid函数会导致均衡器输出的非线性软判决,而sgum函数则代表非线性硬判决。除了仿真结果之外,这两种算法都在差分调制方案的数字信号处理器(DSP)试验台中进行了实时基带传输的过程优化。所有的误码率模拟结果都得到了实验室测试平台的误码率测量结果的支持。对于固定步长参数的盲均衡器,基于s型的非线性特性可以被描述为增大其工作范围的loupe函数。
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引用次数: 0
Broadband over Visible Light: High power wideband bias-T solution 可见光宽频带:高功率宽频带偏置t解决方案
T. Stratil, P. Koudelka, Jakub Jankovych, V. Vasinek, R. Martínek, Tomás Pavelek
Broadband over Visible Light (BVL) is a new trend in research that combines technological principles of VLC during duplex communication between the source of optical radiation and the receiver on the side of the user and utilization of a chipset of the technology Broadband over Power Line (BPL), including provision of connectivity on power conductors. The use of the technology Bias-T proves to be a highly efficient concept of the VLC modulator. The article deals with the design of a high power broadband Bias-T allowing the use of the BVL technology at large SMD LED matrices or matrices containing power LED. The designed Bias-T was created and its functionality verified using a network analyzer and the software-defined radio.
可见光宽带(BVL)是一种新的研究趋势,它结合了光辐射源和用户侧接收器之间双工通信时的VLC技术原理和电力线宽带(BPL)技术芯片组的利用,包括在电源导体上提供连接。Bias-T技术的应用证明是一种高效的VLC调制器概念。本文讨论了一种高功率宽带偏置t的设计,允许在大型SMD LED矩阵或包含功率LED的矩阵中使用BVL技术。设计的Bias-T被创建,并使用网络分析仪和软件定义无线电验证其功能。
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引用次数: 10
Economic aspects of free space optics as an alternative broadband network connection for the last mile 经济方面的自由空间光学作为替代宽带网络连接的最后一英里
Gerald Hörack, P. Pezzei, E. Leitgeb, Matthias Tischlinger
In order to provide a powerful and fast communications infrastructure to end customers and private households, optical fiber connections are on the increase to close the last mile gap. However, this infrastructure expansion is slow and expensive. In contrast to optical fiber, Free Space Optics (FSO) has nowadays become a well-established technology for the last mile access. This contribution gives an overview of commercial FSO systems and investigates their integration into existing optical fiber networks from an economic point of view. Different optical fiber projects for the last mile, including fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) projects and business park connections, were investigated and compared with FSO systems. The results of the study show, that FSO is a viable and cost-effective alternative to fiber optics. Furthermore, a concept of a point-to-multipoint (P2MP) Optical Wireless (OW) system for a flexible broadband network connection in a settlement area is proposed.
为了向终端用户和私人家庭提供强大而快速的通信基础设施,光纤连接正在增加,以缩小最后一英里的差距。然而,这种基础设施的扩展是缓慢和昂贵的。与光纤相比,自由空间光学(FSO)如今已成为最后一英里接入的成熟技术。这篇文章概述了商用FSO系统,并从经济角度研究了它们与现有光纤网络的集成。研究人员调查了最后一英里的不同光纤项目,包括光纤到户(FTTH)项目和商业园区连接,并将其与FSO系统进行了比较。研究结果表明,FSO是一种可行的、具有成本效益的光纤替代方案。在此基础上,提出了一种点对多点(P2MP)光无线(OW)系统的概念,用于聚落区域的灵活宽带网络连接。
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引用次数: 8
Outage probability and average error performance of modulation schemes under η-μ and κ-μ fading channels in terms of elementary functions 用初等函数表示η-μ和κ-μ衰落信道下调制方案的中断概率和平均误差性能
M. López-Benítez
This work presents exact and approximated expressions for the outage probability and average error performance of modulation schemes under η-μ and κ-μ fading channels. Under physical fading models the analytical results can be expressed in terms of elementary functions of the relevant parameters, which not only leads to more tractable expressions but also more efficient numerical evaluations. Simple asymptotic approximations are derived as well. While exact results are given in infinite series forms, a convergence analysis demonstrates that truncated versions of the series with very few terms can achieve the desired level of accuracy. The comparison with simulation results demonstrates the correctness of the exact theoretic expressions as well as the accuracy of their approximated forms.
本文给出了在η-μ和κ-μ衰落信道下调制方案的中断概率和平均误差性能的精确和近似表达式。在物理衰落模型下,分析结果可以用相关参数的初等函数表示,不仅表达式更易于处理,而且数值计算更有效。并给出了简单的渐近近似。虽然精确的结果以无穷级数形式给出,但收敛分析表明,具有很少项的序列的截断版本可以达到所需的精度水平。通过与仿真结果的比较,验证了精确理论表达式的正确性及其近似形式的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
On the suitability of employing silicon photomultipliers for underwater wireless optical communication links 硅光电倍增管用于水下无线光通信链路的适用性研究
T. Hamza, M. Khalighi, S. Bourennane, P. Léon, J. Opderbecke
We investigate the use of Silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) for signal detection in underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) systems. We present an analytical photon counting model for the SiPM and clarify the related noise sources. Then, for a typical UWOC link, we compare the link performance for the two cases of using an SiPM and an avalanche photo-diode, and show to which extent the link span can be increased for the case of an SiPM-based receiver. The results we present testify the practical interest and the feasibility of employing SiPMs in the UWOC context.
我们研究了在水下无线光通信(UWOC)系统中使用硅光电倍增管(SiPMs)进行信号检测。我们提出了SiPM的解析光子计数模型,并澄清了相关的噪声源。然后,对于典型的UWOC链路,我们比较了使用SiPM和雪崩光电二极管两种情况下的链路性能,并显示了基于SiPM的接收器可以在多大程度上增加链路跨度。我们提出的结果证明了在UWOC背景下使用sipm的实际兴趣和可行性。
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引用次数: 8
Spatial and wavelength division multiplexing for high-speed VLC systems: An overview 高速VLC系统的空间和波分复用:概述
S. Rajbhandari
White light emitting diodes (LEDs) are becoming the primary source of illumination for the home and office environment. These LEDs can be intensity modulated to transmit high-speed data via an optical carrier. As a result, there is a paradigm shift in indoor wireless communication as the illumination infrastructure can be reused for data communications. It is widely expected that visible light communication (VLC) system will play a significant role in realizing the high-speed data communication envisaged for 5G connectivity. The goal of VLC systems is to provide a reliable and ubiquitous communication link that is an order of magnitude faster than current radio frequency (RF) links. In order to support the high data rates required for the current and future generations of communication systems, a number of techniques were explored for VLC by a number of research groups worldwide. This paper provides an overview of spatial and wavelength division multiplexing that has enabled multi-Gb/s transmission speeds in VLC using low bandwidth LEDs.
白光发光二极管(led)正在成为家庭和办公环境的主要照明光源。这些led可以通过光载波进行强度调制以传输高速数据。因此,室内无线通信的模式发生了转变,因为照明基础设施可以重复用于数据通信。人们普遍预计,可见光通信(VLC)系统将在实现5G连接所设想的高速数据通信方面发挥重要作用。VLC系统的目标是提供比当前射频(RF)链路快一个数量级的可靠且无处不在的通信链路。为了支持当前和未来几代通信系统所需的高数据速率,世界各地的一些研究小组为VLC探索了许多技术。本文概述了利用低带宽led在VLC中实现多gb /s传输速度的空间和波分复用。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2016 10th International Symposium on Communication Systems, Networks and Digital Signal Processing (CSNDSP)
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