Pub Date : 2019-09-01DOI: 10.1177/1931243119883652
Giselle A. Auger, Zeynep Tanes, Charlie Gee
This multistage project explored new territory by evaluating news stories produced by multiplatform journalism using different technologies and among viewers from different generations. Mixed results were found between the controlled laboratory setting and the nationwide deployment. Lack of significant differences in perception of transparency or credibility of news produced using traditional technologies and new technologies provides promising implications for those concerned with media economics and the benefits of multiplatform journalistic production.
{"title":"Mostly Credible and Transparent: Audience Perceptions of News Stories Produced With Traditional and Multiplatform Newsgathering Technologies","authors":"Giselle A. Auger, Zeynep Tanes, Charlie Gee","doi":"10.1177/1931243119883652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243119883652","url":null,"abstract":"This multistage project explored new territory by evaluating news stories produced by multiplatform journalism using different technologies and among viewers from different generations. Mixed results were found between the controlled laboratory setting and the nationwide deployment. Lack of significant differences in perception of transparency or credibility of news produced using traditional technologies and new technologies provides promising implications for those concerned with media economics and the benefits of multiplatform journalistic production.","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"152 - 173"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45300667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-09-01DOI: 10.1177/1931243119883653
Norman E. Youngblood, Lakshmi N. Tirumala, Tom G. Hallaq, Raluca Cozma
College television newscasts serve as training grounds for future broadcast journalists and should help students understand emerging trends in the field, such as social media use and developing web and multimedia skills. Increasingly, television news websites need to connect with technologically diverse audiences, and the industry is under increasing legal pressure to make its websites more accessible, particularly in terms of captioning. In addition, with smartphone use becoming almost ubiquitous and people turning to their smartphones as news sources, the industry needs to make sure their websites are responsive to mobile devices. This study examined award-winning college television news websites to see if they are preparing students for the realities of communicating with technologically diverse audiences by examining website mobile readiness and accessibility, including captioning adoption. While most sites were usable on mobile devices, about a quarter did not offer captioning, and there were wide spread accessibility problems.
{"title":"College TV News Websites: Accessibility and Mobile Readiness","authors":"Norman E. Youngblood, Lakshmi N. Tirumala, Tom G. Hallaq, Raluca Cozma","doi":"10.1177/1931243119883653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243119883653","url":null,"abstract":"College television newscasts serve as training grounds for future broadcast journalists and should help students understand emerging trends in the field, such as social media use and developing web and multimedia skills. Increasingly, television news websites need to connect with technologically diverse audiences, and the industry is under increasing legal pressure to make its websites more accessible, particularly in terms of captioning. In addition, with smartphone use becoming almost ubiquitous and people turning to their smartphones as news sources, the industry needs to make sure their websites are responsive to mobile devices. This study examined award-winning college television news websites to see if they are preparing students for the realities of communicating with technologically diverse audiences by examining website mobile readiness and accessibility, including captioning adoption. While most sites were usable on mobile devices, about a quarter did not offer captioning, and there were wide spread accessibility problems.","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"115 - 133"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1931243119883653","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43744240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-09DOI: 10.1177/1931243119850264
E. Stevens, Karen McIntyre
The Onion is a satirical news site that has been growing in popularity over the last two decades. Based on theories in affect and social sharing, the current studies examined the impact of this online satirical news to understand its impact on affective states and online sharing. In Study 1, participants (N = 147) either viewed a satirical or serious (frame) news story and then were asked about affective states and sharing behaviors. In Study 2, participants (N = 143) viewed one of the two frames but on Instagram. In Study 1, results showed that serious news stories increased both positive and negative affect. Only positive affect mediated the relationship between frame and sharing. In Study 2, results showed that satirical Instagram posts were positively associated with negative affect, which mediated the relationship between frame and sharing. This study shows the important implications of online satirical news and illuminates how different platforms can affect audiences.
{"title":"The Layers of The Onion: The Impact of Satirical News on Affect and Online Sharing Behaviors","authors":"E. Stevens, Karen McIntyre","doi":"10.1177/1931243119850264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243119850264","url":null,"abstract":"The Onion is a satirical news site that has been growing in popularity over the last two decades. Based on theories in affect and social sharing, the current studies examined the impact of this online satirical news to understand its impact on affective states and online sharing. In Study 1, participants (N = 147) either viewed a satirical or serious (frame) news story and then were asked about affective states and sharing behaviors. In Study 2, participants (N = 143) viewed one of the two frames but on Instagram. In Study 1, results showed that serious news stories increased both positive and negative affect. Only positive affect mediated the relationship between frame and sharing. In Study 2, results showed that satirical Instagram posts were positively associated with negative affect, which mediated the relationship between frame and sharing. This study shows the important implications of online satirical news and illuminates how different platforms can affect audiences.","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"78 - 92"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1931243119850264","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49211855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research is a systematic investigation of reporting on police use of force incidents by news organizations through social media. A sample of Tweets and Facebook posts appearing on the social media accounts of top news outlets (N = 500) over the course of a year were analyzed. Rationalizations for use of force, characterizations of police and victims, and contextual framing were examined. Results revealed medium-based differences in challenging police actions as well as demonstrated the limitations of short-form social media in communicating news on complex issues. Implications of these findings for theory and journalistic practice are discussed.
{"title":"Framing Use of Force: An Analysis of News Organizations’ Social Media Posts About Police Shootings","authors":"Erin Ash, Yiwei Xu, Alexandria Jenkins, Chenjerai Kumanyika","doi":"10.1177/1931243119850239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243119850239","url":null,"abstract":"This research is a systematic investigation of reporting on police use of force incidents by news organizations through social media. A sample of Tweets and Facebook posts appearing on the social media accounts of top news outlets (N = 500) over the course of a year were analyzed. Rationalizations for use of force, characterizations of police and victims, and contextual framing were examined. Results revealed medium-based differences in challenging police actions as well as demonstrated the limitations of short-form social media in communicating news on complex issues. Implications of these findings for theory and journalistic practice are discussed.","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"107 - 93"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1931243119850239","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42666068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-13DOI: 10.1177/1931243119829430
Douglas A. Ferguson, C. Greer
Emerging technologies are changing how local television (TV) stations gather and disseminate news. One increasingly used technology is drone journalism. The present study sought to determine the extent to which local TV stations across the United States were adopting this technology as part of their news operations. A survey of news managers (n = 94) found that half of the stations were using drones for news, but only to a moderate degree.
{"title":"Assessing the Diffusion of Drones in Local Television News","authors":"Douglas A. Ferguson, C. Greer","doi":"10.1177/1931243119829430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243119829430","url":null,"abstract":"Emerging technologies are changing how local television (TV) stations gather and disseminate news. One increasingly used technology is drone journalism. The present study sought to determine the extent to which local TV stations across the United States were adopting this technology as part of their news operations. A survey of news managers (n = 94) found that half of the stations were using drones for news, but only to a moderate degree.","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"23 - 33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1931243119829430","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47854008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-12DOI: 10.1177/1931243119829512
D. Edwards
{"title":"Book Review: The embedding apparatus: Media surveillance during the Iraq war","authors":"D. Edwards","doi":"10.1177/1931243119829512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243119829512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"56 - 57"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41402367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-28DOI: 10.1177/1931243118792003
Charlie Gee
The focus of the study centered on television (TV) newsgathering techniques and if the techniques delineated the quality of journalistic presentation. College students (N = 493) were surveyed on preferences of production quality criteria associated with news stories produced by traditional two-person crews and backpack journalists (BPJs). Respondents were shown eight randomly selected videotaped news stories from a TV market that employed both traditional two-person news crews and BPJs. Each news story was judged on perceptions of pacing, camera composition, lighting, voice narration, interviews selected, and script production.
{"title":"Audience Preferences in Determining Quality News Production of Backpack Journalism","authors":"Charlie Gee","doi":"10.1177/1931243118792003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1931243118792003","url":null,"abstract":"The focus of the study centered on television (TV) newsgathering techniques and if the techniques delineated the quality of journalistic presentation. College students (N = 493) were surveyed on preferences of production quality criteria associated with news stories produced by traditional two-person crews and backpack journalists (BPJs). Respondents were shown eight randomly selected videotaped news stories from a TV market that employed both traditional two-person news crews and BPJs. Each news story was judged on perceptions of pacing, camera composition, lighting, voice narration, interviews selected, and script production.","PeriodicalId":29929,"journal":{"name":"Electronic News","volume":"13 1","pages":"34 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1931243118792003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48018725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}