Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.4522
Nabilla Putri, Hadiah Fitriyah
This study aimed to investigate the impact of perception, business experience, and scale on the use of accounting information in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 100 MSMEs in Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency. The data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 26. The results showed that (1) the perception of MSMEs about accounting had a significant effect on the use of accounting information, (2) business experience did not have a significant effect on the use of accounting information, and (3) the scale of the business did not have a significant effect on the use of accounting information. This study implies that MSMEs should pay attention to their perception of accounting to improve the use of accounting information in their business operations.Highlights: Perception of accounting has a significant effect on the use of accounting information in MSMEs. Business experience and scale do not have a significant effect on the use of accounting information in MSMEs. MSMEs should pay attention to their perception of accounting to improve the use of accounting information in their business operations. Keywords: perception, business experience, scale, accounting information, MSMEs
{"title":"The Impact of Perception, Business Experience, and Scale on the Use of Accounting Information in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises","authors":"Nabilla Putri, Hadiah Fitriyah","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.4522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.4522","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the impact of perception, business experience, and scale on the use of accounting information in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 100 MSMEs in Sukodono District, Sidoarjo Regency. The data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 26. The results showed that (1) the perception of MSMEs about accounting had a significant effect on the use of accounting information, (2) business experience did not have a significant effect on the use of accounting information, and (3) the scale of the business did not have a significant effect on the use of accounting information. This study implies that MSMEs should pay attention to their perception of accounting to improve the use of accounting information in their business operations.Highlights: Perception of accounting has a significant effect on the use of accounting information in MSMEs. Business experience and scale do not have a significant effect on the use of accounting information in MSMEs. MSMEs should pay attention to their perception of accounting to improve the use of accounting information in their business operations. Keywords: perception, business experience, scale, accounting information, MSMEs","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.2678
Moch Rofiq, Santi Rahma Dewi
This study aimed to investigate the implementation of Activity Based Costing System (ABC) on cost distortion and profitability in PT. Bina Graha Sejahtera. The research method used was a quantitative descriptive study with field research techniques. The research object was PT. Bina Graha Sejahtera, and the subject was the Cost of Goods Manufactured Report for the year 2019. The results showed that the implementation of ABC resulted in lower cost calculations for Plate Joint Spun Pile 400 mm and 500 mm products, which were Rp. 133,266 and Rp. 160,290, respectively. The profitability level of the company also increased to 8% for both products. The implication of this study is that the implementation of ABC can reduce cost distortion and increase profitability in companies. Highlight : Resume keywords and phrases are specific abilities, skills, expertise, and traits recruiters and hiring managers look for in a candidate. Keyword research can provide insights into current marketing trends and help center content on relevant customer acquisition. Keywords in a manuscript should convey the main topics of the study, highlight the importance of the research, be concise, and attract readers. Keywords: resume keywords, keyword research, manuscript keywords, Python keywords, bullet points.
{"title":"Cost Distortion and Profitability: Evaluating Activity-Based Costing Systems","authors":"Moch Rofiq, Santi Rahma Dewi","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.2678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.2678","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the implementation of Activity Based Costing System (ABC) on cost distortion and profitability in PT. Bina Graha Sejahtera. The research method used was a quantitative descriptive study with field research techniques. The research object was PT. Bina Graha Sejahtera, and the subject was the Cost of Goods Manufactured Report for the year 2019. The results showed that the implementation of ABC resulted in lower cost calculations for Plate Joint Spun Pile 400 mm and 500 mm products, which were Rp. 133,266 and Rp. 160,290, respectively. The profitability level of the company also increased to 8% for both products. The implication of this study is that the implementation of ABC can reduce cost distortion and increase profitability in companies. Highlight : Resume keywords and phrases are specific abilities, skills, expertise, and traits recruiters and hiring managers look for in a candidate. Keyword research can provide insights into current marketing trends and help center content on relevant customer acquisition. Keywords in a manuscript should convey the main topics of the study, highlight the importance of the research, be concise, and attract readers. Keywords: resume keywords, keyword research, manuscript keywords, Python keywords, bullet points.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3782
Agusti Marini, Wiwit Hariyanto
This study aimed to compare the expected return and risk of stock portfolios in Indonesia and China during the Covid-19 pandemic using the Single Index Model. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of IDX30 stocks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange and SSE50 stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data were analyzed using the Single Index Model with Microsoft Excel 2010 and the independent sample t-test with SPSS 23. The results showed that four stocks in Indonesia and ten stocks in China met the criteria for forming an optimal stock portfolio using the Single Index Model. The study also found a difference in the expected return and risk of stock portfolios between Indonesia and China. This study implies that investors should consider the Single Index Model and the differences in expected return and risk when making investment decisions in the Indonesian and Chinese stock markets during the Covid-19 pandemic.Highlights : The Single Index Model is an effective tool for forming optimal stock portfolios during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia and China. The study compares the expected return and risk of stock portfolios in Indonesia and China using the Single Index Model. The study highlights the importance of considering the differences in expected return and risk when making investment decisions in the Indonesian and Chinese stock markets during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: stock portfolio, Single Index Model, Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia, China.
{"title":"Stock Portfolio Risk and Return: Indonesia vs. China During Covid-19","authors":"Agusti Marini, Wiwit Hariyanto","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3782","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to compare the expected return and risk of stock portfolios in Indonesia and China during the Covid-19 pandemic using the Single Index Model. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of IDX30 stocks listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange and SSE50 stocks listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The data were analyzed using the Single Index Model with Microsoft Excel 2010 and the independent sample t-test with SPSS 23. The results showed that four stocks in Indonesia and ten stocks in China met the criteria for forming an optimal stock portfolio using the Single Index Model. The study also found a difference in the expected return and risk of stock portfolios between Indonesia and China. This study implies that investors should consider the Single Index Model and the differences in expected return and risk when making investment decisions in the Indonesian and Chinese stock markets during the Covid-19 pandemic.Highlights : The Single Index Model is an effective tool for forming optimal stock portfolios during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia and China. The study compares the expected return and risk of stock portfolios in Indonesia and China using the Single Index Model. The study highlights the importance of considering the differences in expected return and risk when making investment decisions in the Indonesian and Chinese stock markets during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: stock portfolio, Single Index Model, Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia, China.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"195 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5324
Rosa Arvia Susanti, Dewi Andriani
This quantitative study aimed to examine the influence of training, rewards, and incentives on employee performance at CV Mulia Agung Sentosa in Mojokerto. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews from the entire population of 169 employees using a saturated sampling method. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 for windows. The results showed that training, rewards, and incentives had a significant effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. The adjusted R Square value was 0.825 or 82.5%, indicating that employee performance was influenced by training, rewards, and incentives by 82.5%, while the remaining 17.5% was influenced by other variables. The findings suggest that companies should invest in training, rewards, and incentives to improve employee performance and increase productivity. Highlight: The study aimed to examine the impact of training, rewards, and incentives on employee performance. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews from the entire population of 169 employees using a saturated sampling method. The results showed that training, rewards, and incentives had a significant effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously, indicating that companies should invest in these factors to improve productivity. Keywords: employee performance, training, rewards, incentives, productivity.
{"title":"Factors Influencing Employee Performance at CV Mulia Agung Sentosa","authors":"Rosa Arvia Susanti, Dewi Andriani","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5324","url":null,"abstract":"This quantitative study aimed to examine the influence of training, rewards, and incentives on employee performance at CV Mulia Agung Sentosa in Mojokerto. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews from the entire population of 169 employees using a saturated sampling method. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 22 for windows. The results showed that training, rewards, and incentives had a significant effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. The adjusted R Square value was 0.825 or 82.5%, indicating that employee performance was influenced by training, rewards, and incentives by 82.5%, while the remaining 17.5% was influenced by other variables. The findings suggest that companies should invest in training, rewards, and incentives to improve employee performance and increase productivity. Highlight: The study aimed to examine the impact of training, rewards, and incentives on employee performance. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews from the entire population of 169 employees using a saturated sampling method. The results showed that training, rewards, and incentives had a significant effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously, indicating that companies should invest in these factors to improve productivity. Keywords: employee performance, training, rewards, incentives, productivity.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"2014 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.2730
Weni Apriliyah, M. Astuti
This quantitative research aims to investigate the influence of product quality and brand on purchase decisions for Elzatta Hijab products in Sidoarjo. Using purposive sampling, 100 respondents who had purchased Elzatta Hijab products in Sidoarjo were surveyed. The study employed validity and reliability tests for data quality assessment and conducted multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 18.0 for data analysis. The findings reveal that both product quality and brand have a significant individual impact on purchase decisions. Furthermore, when considered simultaneously, product quality and brand collectively exert a significant influence on purchase decisions. These results underscore the importance of product quality and brand perception in shaping consumer purchase choices, offering valuable insights for marketers and businesses in the hijab industry. Highlights: Product Quality and Brand Influence: This study demonstrates the significant impact of product quality and brand on consumer purchase decisions, emphasizing their crucial role in the marketplace. Consumer Preferences: The research highlights the importance of understanding consumer preferences in the hijab industry, particularly in Sidoarjo, providing valuable insights for businesses. Marketing Strategy Insights: The findings offer practical insights for marketers to formulate effective strategies for promoting hijab products and enhancing brand perception. Keywords: Product Quality, Brand, Purchase Decision, Elzatta Hijab, Consumer Behavior
{"title":"The Impact of Product Quality and Brand on Purchase Decision: A Study on Elzatta Hijab Products in Sidoarjo","authors":"Weni Apriliyah, M. Astuti","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.2730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.2730","url":null,"abstract":"This quantitative research aims to investigate the influence of product quality and brand on purchase decisions for Elzatta Hijab products in Sidoarjo. Using purposive sampling, 100 respondents who had purchased Elzatta Hijab products in Sidoarjo were surveyed. The study employed validity and reliability tests for data quality assessment and conducted multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 18.0 for data analysis. The findings reveal that both product quality and brand have a significant individual impact on purchase decisions. Furthermore, when considered simultaneously, product quality and brand collectively exert a significant influence on purchase decisions. These results underscore the importance of product quality and brand perception in shaping consumer purchase choices, offering valuable insights for marketers and businesses in the hijab industry. Highlights: Product Quality and Brand Influence: This study demonstrates the significant impact of product quality and brand on consumer purchase decisions, emphasizing their crucial role in the marketplace. Consumer Preferences: The research highlights the importance of understanding consumer preferences in the hijab industry, particularly in Sidoarjo, providing valuable insights for businesses. Marketing Strategy Insights: The findings offer practical insights for marketers to formulate effective strategies for promoting hijab products and enhancing brand perception. Keywords: Product Quality, Brand, Purchase Decision, Elzatta Hijab, Consumer Behavior","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3567
Lailatul Mas’adah, Wiwit Hariyanto
This study aimed to investigate the impact of Retained Earning, Growth of Company, and Interest Coverage Ratio on bond ratings of manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 104 bonds issued by seven companies that were rated by PEFINDO from 2014 to 2017. The data were analyzed using logistic regression analysis and processed using SPSS 18. The results showed that Retained Earning, Growth of Company, and Interest Coverage Ratio had a significant simultaneous effect on bond ratings. However, Retained Earning and Interest Coverage Ratio had a partial effect on bond ratings, while Growth of Company had no effect. This study implies that investors and bond issuers should pay attention to these financial ratios to make informed investment decisions.Highlights : Financial ratios are essential tools for evaluating the health and performance of manufacturing companies. Bond ratings are influenced by financial ratios such as Retained Earning, Growth of Company, and Interest Coverage Ratio. Logistic regression analysis can be used to determine the simultaneous and partial effects of financial ratios on bond ratings, providing valuable information for investors making informed investment decisions. Keywords: financial ratios, bond ratings, manufacturing companies, investment decisions, logistic regression analysis.
{"title":"Financial Ratios Impact: Bond Ratings in Indonesian Stock Exchange Manufacturing Companies","authors":"Lailatul Mas’adah, Wiwit Hariyanto","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3567","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the impact of Retained Earning, Growth of Company, and Interest Coverage Ratio on bond ratings of manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 104 bonds issued by seven companies that were rated by PEFINDO from 2014 to 2017. The data were analyzed using logistic regression analysis and processed using SPSS 18. The results showed that Retained Earning, Growth of Company, and Interest Coverage Ratio had a significant simultaneous effect on bond ratings. However, Retained Earning and Interest Coverage Ratio had a partial effect on bond ratings, while Growth of Company had no effect. This study implies that investors and bond issuers should pay attention to these financial ratios to make informed investment decisions.Highlights : Financial ratios are essential tools for evaluating the health and performance of manufacturing companies. Bond ratings are influenced by financial ratios such as Retained Earning, Growth of Company, and Interest Coverage Ratio. Logistic regression analysis can be used to determine the simultaneous and partial effects of financial ratios on bond ratings, providing valuable information for investors making informed investment decisions. Keywords: financial ratios, bond ratings, manufacturing companies, investment decisions, logistic regression analysis.","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.4671
Riza Yuana, Heri Widodo
This study aims to examine the influence of profitability, capital structure, and firm size on the valuation of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2015-2020. The research population comprises all pharmaceutical firms listed during this period, totaling eight companies. Employing a saturated sampling technique, the study utilizes all eight companies as its sample. Data analysis involves multiple linear regression using SPSS version 26. The results reveal that profitability, proxied by Return On Asset (ROA), capital structure, proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and firm size, proxied by Total Assets, exert a positive and significant impact on company valuation, measured by Price to Book Value (PBV), with a substantial explanatory power of 73%, leaving 27% of the variation unaccounted for by the variables examined in this study. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the determinants of pharmaceutical company valuation and have implications for investors, policymakers, and researchers in the global pharmaceutical industry.Highlights : This study investigates the impact of profitability, capital structure, and firm size on the valuation of pharmaceutical firms in the Indonesian stock market from 2015 to 2020. The research utilizes a saturated sampling technique, including all eight pharmaceutical companies listed during the study period. Findings reveal a significant positive relationship between profitability, capital structure, firm size, and company valuation, shedding light on critical factors influencing pharmaceutical company performance in the global market. Keywords: Pharmaceutical companies, Valuation, Profitability, Capital Structure, Firm Size
{"title":"Impact of Profitability, Capital Structure, and Firm Size on Pharmaceutical Company Valuation: Evidence from Indonesia","authors":"Riza Yuana, Heri Widodo","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.4671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.4671","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the influence of profitability, capital structure, and firm size on the valuation of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2015-2020. The research population comprises all pharmaceutical firms listed during this period, totaling eight companies. Employing a saturated sampling technique, the study utilizes all eight companies as its sample. Data analysis involves multiple linear regression using SPSS version 26. The results reveal that profitability, proxied by Return On Asset (ROA), capital structure, proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and firm size, proxied by Total Assets, exert a positive and significant impact on company valuation, measured by Price to Book Value (PBV), with a substantial explanatory power of 73%, leaving 27% of the variation unaccounted for by the variables examined in this study. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the determinants of pharmaceutical company valuation and have implications for investors, policymakers, and researchers in the global pharmaceutical industry.Highlights : This study investigates the impact of profitability, capital structure, and firm size on the valuation of pharmaceutical firms in the Indonesian stock market from 2015 to 2020. The research utilizes a saturated sampling technique, including all eight pharmaceutical companies listed during the study period. Findings reveal a significant positive relationship between profitability, capital structure, firm size, and company valuation, shedding light on critical factors influencing pharmaceutical company performance in the global market. Keywords: Pharmaceutical companies, Valuation, Profitability, Capital Structure, Firm Size","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"198 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-27DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3806
Aprilia Imaniar, Lilik Indayani
This study aimed to investigate the impact of workload, work environment, and job satisfaction on turnover intention in CV. Mitra Dunia Palletindo. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 78 employees. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, R2, R, F-test, t-test, and classical assumption test with SPSS version 18 for Windows. The results showed that workload, work environment, and job satisfaction had a significant effect on turnover intention. Workload had a significant effect on turnover intention, as did work environment and job satisfaction. This study implies that companies should pay attention to workload, work environment, and job satisfaction to reduce turnover intention and increase employee retention.Highlights: Turnover intention is influenced by job satisfaction, work stress, and work environment. Job satisfaction has a negative effect on turnover intention, while work stress and unsupportive work environment have a positive effect. Workload, negative emotions, lack of support, and low wages are factors that contribute to high work stress and turnover intention. Keywords: turnover intention, job satisfaction, work stress, work environment, employee retention
本研究旨在调查工作量、工作环境和工作满意度对简历离职意向的影响。Mitra Dunia Palletindo。研究采用定量方法，样本为 78 名员工。数据分析采用了多元线性回归分析、R2、R、F 检验、t 检验和经典假设检验（SPSS version 18 for Windows）。结果显示，工作量、工作环境和工作满意度对离职意向有显著影响。工作量对离职意向有显著影响，工作环境和工作满意度对离职意向也有显著影响。这项研究表明，企业应重视工作量、工作环境和工作满意度，以降低离职意向，提高员工保留率： 离职意向受工作满意度、工作压力和工作环境的影响。 工作满意度对离职意向有负面影响，而工作压力和不支持的工作环境则有正面影响。 工作量、负面情绪、缺乏支持和低工资是导致高工作压力和离职意向的因素。 关键词：离职意向、工作满意度、工作压力、工作环境、留住员工
{"title":"The Impact of Workload, Work Environment, and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention","authors":"Aprilia Imaniar, Lilik Indayani","doi":"10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.9.2024.3806","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the impact of workload, work environment, and job satisfaction on turnover intention in CV. Mitra Dunia Palletindo. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 78 employees. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, R2, R, F-test, t-test, and classical assumption test with SPSS version 18 for Windows. The results showed that workload, work environment, and job satisfaction had a significant effect on turnover intention. Workload had a significant effect on turnover intention, as did work environment and job satisfaction. This study implies that companies should pay attention to workload, work environment, and job satisfaction to reduce turnover intention and increase employee retention.Highlights: Turnover intention is influenced by job satisfaction, work stress, and work environment. Job satisfaction has a negative effect on turnover intention, while work stress and unsupportive work environment have a positive effect. Workload, negative emotions, lack of support, and low wages are factors that contribute to high work stress and turnover intention. Keywords: turnover intention, job satisfaction, work stress, work environment, employee retention","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139335682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-22DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.8014
Rasha Shamil Hussein, Omaima Ibrahim Mahmoud
This research, conducted from May 2022 to February 2023, aimed to assess the effectiveness of alcoholic and aqueous extracts from Zingiber officinale (ginger) and Azadirachta indica (neem) plants against nematode parasites in local chickens within Salah al-Din, Iraq. A total of 360 chicken fecal samples were collected from various areas and examined using light microscopy, identifying Tichostrongylus tenius and Subulura brumpti as the prevalent nematode species. The study revealed that the 100% concentration of alcoholic neem extract exhibited the highest efficacy, eliminating worms within hours compared to the control group. Ginger extracts also demonstrated effectiveness, with the 100% concentration displaying rapid worm elimination. The results suggest the potential use of these plant extracts as natural remedies for nematode infestations in poultry, addressing critical health and economic concerns in the industry. Highlights : Alcoholic neem extract at 100% concentration showed rapid efficacy against nematode parasites. Ginger extracts also demonstrated effectiveness in eliminating parasites. Potential for using plant extracts as natural remedies in poultry farming. Keywords : Nematode parasites, Ginger extract, Neem extract, Poultry health, Natural remedies
{"title":"Efficacy of Ginger and Neem Plant Extracts against Nematode Parasites in Local Chickens: A Comparative Study","authors":"Rasha Shamil Hussein, Omaima Ibrahim Mahmoud","doi":"10.21070/acopen.8.2023.8014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.8.2023.8014","url":null,"abstract":"This research, conducted from May 2022 to February 2023, aimed to assess the effectiveness of alcoholic and aqueous extracts from Zingiber officinale (ginger) and Azadirachta indica (neem) plants against nematode parasites in local chickens within Salah al-Din, Iraq. A total of 360 chicken fecal samples were collected from various areas and examined using light microscopy, identifying Tichostrongylus tenius and Subulura brumpti as the prevalent nematode species. The study revealed that the 100% concentration of alcoholic neem extract exhibited the highest efficacy, eliminating worms within hours compared to the control group. Ginger extracts also demonstrated effectiveness, with the 100% concentration displaying rapid worm elimination. The results suggest the potential use of these plant extracts as natural remedies for nematode infestations in poultry, addressing critical health and economic concerns in the industry. Highlights : Alcoholic neem extract at 100% concentration showed rapid efficacy against nematode parasites. Ginger extracts also demonstrated effectiveness in eliminating parasites. Potential for using plant extracts as natural remedies in poultry farming. Keywords : Nematode parasites, Ginger extract, Neem extract, Poultry health, Natural remedies","PeriodicalId":299489,"journal":{"name":"Academia Open","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139337703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-09-20DOI: 10.21070/acopen.8.2023.7971
Noor Naji Khdher, M. Ahmeid, I. Saadoon, Alaa Abdullah Hassan
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the utility of serum Pentraxin-3 (PTX-3) as a biomarker for the early identification of diabetic nephropathy (DN) in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). A total of 90 participants, including 30 with T2DM and nephropathy, 30 with T2DM but without nephropathy, and 30 controls, were enrolled. Serum PTX-3 levels were measured, and correlations with clinical parameters were analyzed. The results revealed a significant elevation in serum PTX-3 levels in DN patients with T2DM. PTX-3 exhibited positive correlations with age, disease duration, blood urea, and serum creatinine, indicating its potential relevance to DN development and renal function. Conversely, non-significant negative correlations were observed with BMI and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). These findings suggest that serum PTX-3 could serve as a valuable biomarker for the early detection of diabetic nephropathy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, potentially aiding in timely intervention and improved patient care. Highlights : Serum PTX-3 levels significantly elevated in Type 2 Diabetes patients with nephropathy, highlighting its potential as an early diagnostic biomarker. Positive correlations observed between PTX-3, age, disease duration, blood urea, and serum creatinine, suggesting its relevance to DN development and renal function. Serum PTX-3 holds promise for timely identification of diabetic nephropathy, facilitating improved patient care. Keywords : Diabetic Nephropathy, Pentraxin-3, Type 2 Diabetes, Biomarker. Early Detection
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