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Leadership, Work Culture, and Job Stress Effects on Employee Performance: A Quantitative Study 领导力、工作文化和工作压力对员工绩效的影响:定量研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5655
Dewi Maftukhatul, Vera Firdaus
This research aims to investigate the impact of leadership, work culture, and job stress on employee performance in a total sampling of 100 respondents from a private organization. The study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 22. The findings reveal that leadership has a positive and significant influence on employee performance, as does work culture. However, job stress, while positively related, does not exhibit significant effects on employee performance. These results provide valuable insights for organizations seeking to enhance employee performance through effective leadership and fostering a positive work culture. Highlights: Leadership positively influences employee performance. Positive work culture is a significant factor in improving employee performance. Job stress, while relevant, lacks significant impact on employee performance. Keywords: Leadership, Work Culture, Job Stress, Employee Performance, Quantitative Study
本研究旨在调查领导力、工作文化和工作压力对员工绩效的影响,研究对象是一家私营企业的 100 名受访者。研究采用定量方法,利用 SPSS 22 进行多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,领导力与工作文化一样,对员工绩效有着积极而重要的影响。然而,工作压力虽然与员工绩效呈正相关,但对员工绩效的影响并不显著。这些结果为企业通过有效的领导力和培养积极的工作文化来提高员工绩效提供了宝贵的启示。 亮点 领导力对员工绩效有积极影响。 积极的工作文化是提高员工绩效的重要因素。 工作压力虽然相关,但对员工绩效的影响不大。 关键词领导力、工作文化、工作压力、员工绩效、定量研究
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引用次数: 0
Job Insecurity, Work Environment, and Job Satisfaction: An Investigation with a Mediating Role of Job Stress 工作不安全感、工作环境和工作满意度:工作压力的中介作用研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5552
Denny Andrea Selan, Rifdah Abadiyah
This quantitative study aims to investigate the impact of job insecurity and work environment on job satisfaction, with job stress serving as the mediating variable, within the context of a manufacturing company. Data were collected from 54 employees through questionnaire surveys. The findings reveal that job insecurity and work environment have a significant influence on job satisfaction, with work-related stress playing a significant mediating role. Interestingly, job insecurity and work environment do not directly affect job satisfaction, but their effects are mediated by job stress. These results shed light on the complex interplay of factors influencing job satisfaction and highlight the importance of addressing job stress to enhance overall employee well-being and satisfaction in the workplace. Highlights: Job stress mediates the relationship between job insecurity and work environment with job satisfaction. Quantitative study conducted in a manufacturing company with 54 employee participants. Findings emphasize the importance of addressing job stress to enhance employee well-being and satisfaction in the workplace. Keywords: Job Insecurity, Work Environment, Job Satisfaction, Job Stress, Mediation
本定量研究旨在以一家制造企业为背景,以工作压力为中介变量,调查工作不安全感和工作环境对工作满意度的影响。通过问卷调查收集了 54 名员工的数据。调查结果显示,工作不安全感和工作环境对工作满意度有显著影响,而与工作相关的压力则起着重要的中介作用。有趣的是,工作不安全感和工作环境并不直接影响工作满意度,但它们的影响受到工作压力的中介。这些结果揭示了影响工作满意度的各种因素之间复杂的相互作用,并强调了解决工作压力问题以提高员工在工作场所的整体幸福感和满意度的重要性。 亮点 工作压力是工作不安全感和工作环境与工作满意度之间关系的中介。 这项定量研究在一家制造公司进行,共有 54 名员工参与。 研究结果强调了解决工作压力对提高员工在工作场所的幸福感和满意度的重要性。 关键词工作不安全感 工作环境 工作满意度 工作压力 调解
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引用次数: 0
Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing: Profitability, Leverage, Ownership, Size, and Age Impact 制造业避税:盈利能力、杠杆作用、所有权、规模和年龄的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5663
Fitri Alfia Anggraini, Herman Ernandi
This study aims to determine whether profitability, leverage, institutional ownership, firm size and firm age have an effect on Tax Avoidance. profitability, leverage, institutional ownership, company size and company age have an effect on Tax Avoidance in consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 – 2017. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which are actively traded and listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2017 period. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling method which used multiple regression analysis with panel data approach. There are 8 companies used in the research sample. From the analysis of the results of the R test, it can be concluded that the R Square value is 0.769, this means that the influence of profitability, leverage, institutional ownership, company size and company age simultaneously influence tax avoidance by 76%. Highlights: Comprehensive Analysis: The study provides a thorough examination of key factors—profitability, leverage, institutional ownership, company size, and age—in relation to tax avoidance, offering a holistic view of their combined impact. Significant Influence: With a robust R Square value of 0.769, the research underscores the substantial influence of the specified factors, collectively explaining 76% of the variance in tax avoidance among consumer goods manufacturing companies in Indonesia. Methodological Precision: Employing a purposive sampling method and a panel data approach with multiple regression analysis, the study ensures a methodologically sound exploration of the chosen companies within the specified timeframe on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Profitability, Leverage, Institutional ownership, Company size, Company age, Tax avoidance
本研究旨在确定盈利能力、杠杆率、机构所有权、公司规模和公司年龄是否会对避税产生影响。本研究的对象是在印尼证券交易所上市并交易活跃的消费品行业制造公司。印度尼西亚证券交易所 2014-2017 年。研究样本采用有目的的抽样方法,使用面板数据的多元回归分析方法。研究样本共有 8 家公司。通过对 R 检验结果的分析,可以得出 R 平方值为 0.769,这意味着盈利能力、杠杆率、机构所有权、公司规模和公司年龄同时对避税产生了 76% 的影响。 亮点: 全面分析:本研究对与避税相关的关键因素--盈利能力、杠杆率、机构所有权、公司规模和年龄--进行了深入研究,提供了对这些因素综合影响的整体看法。 影响显著:研究得出了 0.769 的稳健 R Square 值,强调了特定因素的重大影响,这些因素共同解释了印尼消费品制造公司避税差异的 76%。 方法的精确性:本研究采用了有目的的抽样方法和带有多元回归分析的面板数据方法,确保在印尼证券交易所的指定时间范围内对所选公司进行方法上合理的探讨。 关键词盈利能力 杠杆率 机构所有权 公司规模 公司年龄 避税
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引用次数: 0
Compensation, Leadership, and Work Discipline: Influences on Employee Performance 薪酬、领导力和工作纪律:对员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5551
Ronald Firdaus, Sumartik
This study investigates the impact of compensation and leadership on employee performance, with work discipline serving as an intervening variable. Using a saturated sample of 37 employees at an undisclosed organization, the research employs Partial Least Square analysis. The findings reveal that compensation and leadership both significantly influence work discipline and employee performance. Moreover, work discipline significantly affects employee performance. Notably, leadership exerts a significant influence on employee performance through work discipline, while compensation directly does not. These results underscore the critical role of leadership and compensation in shaping work discipline and, ultimately, employee performance, offering valuable insights for organizational management and human resource practices. Highlights: Compensation and Leadership Influence: Both compensation and leadership play pivotal roles in shaping work discipline and employee performance. Work Discipline's Mediating Role: Work discipline acts as a significant intermediary in the relationship between leadership and employee performance. Practical Implications: These findings have practical implications for organizations aiming to enhance employee performance through effective compensation strategies and leadership practices. Keywords: Compensation, Leadership, Work Discipline, Employee Performance, Intervening Variable
本研究以工作纪律为干预变量,调查薪酬和领导力对员工绩效的影响。研究采用偏最小二乘法分析法,对一家未公开机构的 37 名员工进行饱和抽样。研究结果表明,薪酬和领导力对工作纪律和员工绩效都有显著影响。此外,工作纪律也会对员工绩效产生重大影响。值得注意的是,领导力通过工作纪律对员工绩效产生重大影响,而薪酬则没有直接影响。这些结果强调了领导力和薪酬在影响工作纪律以及最终影响员工绩效方面的关键作用,为组织管理和人力资源实践提供了宝贵的启示。 亮点: 薪酬和领导力的影响:薪酬和领导力在影响工作纪律和员工绩效方面都起着举足轻重的作用。 工作纪律的中介作用:工作纪律是领导力与员工绩效之间关系的重要中介。 实际意义:这些发现对旨在通过有效的薪酬策略和领导力实践提高员工绩效的组织具有实际意义。 关键词薪酬、领导力、工作纪律、员工绩效、干预变量
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引用次数: 0
Consumer Choices: Impact of Advertising, Promotions, and Brand Image in Simpati Data Packages. 消费者的选择:Simpati 数据包中广告、促销和品牌形象的影响。
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5642
Mohammad Nafi Hartanto, M. Astuti
This quantitative research aimed to investigate the individual and combined effects of advertising, sales promotion, and brand image on purchase decisions among consumers in Dusun Kedurus, Desa Kepatihan, Tulangan, Sidoarjo. A sample of 30 respondents was surveyed using questionnaires, and data were analyzed through multiple linear regression using SPSS 18.0. The findings revealed that advertising, sales promotion, and brand image had a partial and positive influence on purchase decisions. Moreover, when considered simultaneously, these factors collectively played a significant role in shaping consumers' purchase decisions. This study provides valuable insights for marketers and businesses in enhancing their marketing strategies to effectively influence consumer purchase behavior. Highlights: The study explores the impact of advertising, sales promotion, and brand image on consumer purchase decisions. Quantitative research with a sample of 30 respondents in a specific location provides valuable insights. Findings emphasize the need for effective marketing strategies to influence consumer behavior. Keywords: Purchase decisions, Advertising, Sales promotion, Brand image, Consumer behavior
本定量研究旨在调查广告、促销和品牌形象对西岛省图兰甘市 Dusun Kedurus、Desa Kepatihan、Tulangan 消费者购买决策的单独和综合影响。研究使用问卷对 30 名受访者进行了抽样调查,并使用 SPSS 18.0 通过多元线性回归对数据进行了分析。研究结果显示,广告、促销和品牌形象对购买决策有部分积极影响。此外,如果同时考虑这些因素,它们共同对消费者的购买决策起着重要作用。这项研究为营销人员和企业提供了宝贵的见解,帮助他们加强营销策略,有效地影响消费者的购买行为。 亮点: 本研究探讨了广告、促销和品牌形象对消费者购买决策的影响。 在特定地点对 30 名受访者进行的定量研究提供了有价值的见解。 研究结果强调,需要采取有效的营销策略来影响消费者行为。 关键词购买决策 广告 促销 品牌形象 消费者行为
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the Feasibility of an Edutech Startup: A Non-Financial and Financial Perspective 评估教育科技初创企业的可行性:非财务和财务视角
Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5570
Qirbi Ibrahim, Heri Widodo
This empirical study examines the viability of an edutech startup focused on skill enhancement for students and fresh graduates. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the research assesses both non-financial and financial aspects. The findings indicate that the venture is feasible in terms of management, resources, market, marketing, socio-economic factors, and technical operations. From a financial perspective, the venture shows promise with favorable indicators, including the payback period, profitability index, and average rate of return. These results have significant implications for addressing the skills gap in the edutech industry, improving graduate employability, and enhancing competitiveness in the job market. Highlights: The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach for a comprehensive evaluation of the edutech venture's feasibility. Both non-financial and financial aspects are examined, affirming the venture's potential for success. The research has broad implications for addressing the skills gap, improving graduate employability, and enhancing competitiveness in the job market. Keywords: Edutech Startup, Feasibility Assessment, Skill Enhancement, Graduates, Employability
本实证研究探讨了一家专注于提高在校生和应届毕业生技能的教育科技初创企业的生存能力。研究采用混合方法,从非财务和财务两个方面进行评估。研究结果表明,该企业在管理、资源、市场、营销、社会经济因素和技术操作方面都是可行的。从财务角度看,创业项目前景看好,投资回收期、盈利指数和平均回报率等指标都很理想。这些结果对于解决教育科技行业的技能差距、提高毕业生就业能力和增强就业市场竞争力具有重要意义。 亮点 本研究采用混合方法对教育科技企业的可行性进行了全面评估。 研究考察了非财务和财务方面,肯定了该企业的成功潜力。 该研究对解决技能差距、提高毕业生就业能力和增强就业市场竞争力具有广泛的意义。 关键词教育科技初创企业 可行性评估 技能提升 毕业生 就业能力
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Service Quality, Price, and Location on Customer Loyalty: A Pandemic-Era Barbershop Study 服务质量、价格和地点对客户忠诚度的影响:大流行时代理发店研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5724
Ahmad Rizki Zamnur, Slamet Harjatno
This study investigates the impact of service quality, price, and location on customer loyalty, with customer satisfaction as the mediating variable, in the context of a barbershop during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a quantitative approach, data from 100 respondents who visited Elcapitano barbershop in Sidoarjo were collected through purposive nonprobability sampling. The research employs path analysis via Smart PLS 3.0. The findings reveal that service quality significantly influences customer loyalty, while price has no significant effect on loyalty, and location also does not impact loyalty. Furthermore, service quality positively affects customer satisfaction, price affects customer satisfaction, and location influences customer satisfaction. Lastly, customer satisfaction is shown to have a significant influence on customer loyalty. Specifically, service quality influences customer loyalty through customer satisfaction, whereas price does not affect loyalty through satisfaction, and location affects loyalty through customer satisfaction. These findings offer valuable insights for barbershop owners and similar businesses in enhancing customer loyalty during challenging times, such as a pandemic. Highlights: Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction: This study underscores the crucial role of customer satisfaction as a mediator in the relationship between service quality, price, location, and customer loyalty. It highlights how a satisfied customer base is essential for building loyalty. Impact of Service Quality: The research emphasizes the significant influence of service quality on customer loyalty, underscoring the importance of providing high-quality services to retain and attract loyal customers. Resilience in Challenging Times: This study's relevance extends to businesses facing challenges like the COVID-19 pandemic, as it provides insights into strategies for maintaining and strengthening customer loyalty even during such difficult periods. Keywords: service quality, price, location, customer loyalty, customer satisfaction
本研究以 COVID-19 大流行期间的理发店为背景,调查服务质量、价格和地点对客户忠诚度的影响,并以客户满意度为中介变量。本研究采用定量方法,通过有目的的非概率抽样,收集了 100 名光顾锡多阿若 Elcapitano 理发店的受访者的数据。研究采用 Smart PLS 3.0 进行路径分析。研究结果表明,服务质量对顾客忠诚度有重大影响,而价格对忠诚度没有重大影响,地点也不影响忠诚度。此外,服务质量对顾客满意度有积极影响,价格对顾客满意度有影响,地点对顾客满意度有影响。最后,顾客满意度对顾客忠诚度有显著影响。具体来说,服务质量通过顾客满意度影响顾客忠诚度,而价格并不通过满意度影响忠诚度,地点通过顾客满意度影响忠诚度。这些发现为理发店主和类似企业在大流行病等挑战时期提高顾客忠诚度提供了宝贵的启示。 亮点: 顾客满意度的中介作用:这项研究强调了顾客满意度在服务质量、价格、地点和顾客忠诚度之间的中介作用。它强调了满意的客户群对建立忠诚度的重要性。 服务质量的影响:研究强调了服务质量对客户忠诚度的重要影响,强调了提供高质量服务对留住和吸引忠诚客户的重要性。 挑战时期的应变能力:这项研究对面临 COVID-19 大流行病等挑战的企业也有借鉴意义,因为它提供了即使在这种困难时期也能保持和加强客户忠诚度的战略见解。 关键词:服务质量、价格、地点、顾客忠诚度、顾客满意度
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引用次数: 0
Factors Affecting Employee Performance: A Quantitative Study 影响员工绩效的因素:定量研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5322
Erlina Rahmawati, Hasan Ubaidillah
This study aimed to examine the influence of work discipline, work ethos, and work environment on employee performance using a quantitative method. The study collected data from 169 production employees using a questionnaire and analyzed the data using SPSS 22. The results showed that work discipline, work ethos, and work environment have a significant impact on employee performance, and these factors have a simultaneous effect on employee performance. The study's implication is that companies should prioritize work discipline, work ethos, and work environment to improve employee performance. The study adds to the growing body of research on the importance of these factors in enhancing employee performance.   Highlight: The study used a quantitative method to examine the impact of work discipline, work ethos, and work environment on employee performance. The study collected data from 169 production employees using a questionnaire and analyzed the data using SPSS 22. The results showed that work discipline, work ethos, and work environment have a significant impact on employee performance, and these factors have a simultaneous effect on employee performance. The study's implication is that companies should prioritize work discipline, work ethos, and work environment to improve employee performance. Keywords: work discipline, work ethos, work environment, employee performance, quantitative method
本研究旨在采用定量方法研究工作纪律、工作作风和工作环境对员工绩效的影响。研究使用调查问卷收集了 169 名生产员工的数据,并使用 SPSS 22 对数据进行了分析。结果表明,工作纪律、工作作风和工作环境对员工绩效有显著影响,而且这些因素同时对员工绩效产生影响。研究的意义在于,企业应优先考虑工作纪律、工作作风和工作环境,以提高员工绩效。这项研究为越来越多关于这些因素对提高员工绩效的重要性的研究增添了新的内容。 亮点 本研究采用定量方法研究了工作纪律、工作作风和工作环境对员工绩效的影响。 研究使用调查问卷收集了 169 名生产员工的数据,并使用 SPSS 22 对数据进行了分析。 结果表明,工作纪律、工作作风和工作环境对员工绩效有显著影响,而且这些因素同时对员工绩效产生影响。该研究的启示是,企业应优先考虑工作纪律、工作作风和工作环境,以提高员工绩效。 关键词:工作纪律、工作作风、工作环境、员工绩效、定量方法
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引用次数: 0
Digital Dynamics: Nurturing Entrepreneurial Spirits in Accounting Students 数字动态:培养会计专业学生的创业精神
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5645
Rizky Nur Aziz, Fityan Izza Noor Abidin
This research delves into the entrepreneurial aspirations of accounting students, exploring the impact of family environment, self-efficacy, and income expectations, with e-commerce as a moderating factor. Utilizing a sample of 66 respondents from Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, data was gathered through questionnaires and processed using SmartPLS. The findings reveal significant positive influences: family environment, self-efficacy, and income expectations all contribute to entrepreneurial interest. Interestingly, e-commerce weakens the influence of family environment while bolstering the effect of self-efficacy on entrepreneurial intentions. Additionally, it diminishes the impact of income expectations on students' entrepreneurial pursuits. These insights provide crucial understanding for educators and policymakers, emphasizing the intricate interplay of personal, familial, and digital factors in shaping the entrepreneurial mindset among future accountants.Highlights : Interconnected Influences: Family, self-efficacy, and income expectations significantly shape entrepreneurial interests among accounting students. Digital Moderation: E-commerce acts as a moderating factor, weakening family influence while strengthening self-efficacy in entrepreneurial intentions. Educational Implications: Insights inform educators and policymakers about the complex interplay of personal, familial, and digital factors, vital for nurturing entrepreneurial mindsets in future accountants. Keywords:Entrepreneurship, Family Environment, Self-Efficacy, Income Expectations, E-Commerce
本研究深入探讨了会计专业学生的创业愿望,探讨了家庭环境、自我效能感和收入预期的影响,并将电子商务作为一个调节因素。通过问卷收集数据,并使用 SmartPLS 对数据进行处理,66 名受访者均来自西多约穆罕默迪亚大学(Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)。研究结果表明,家庭环境、自我效能感和收入预期都对创业兴趣有重要的积极影响。有趣的是,电子商务削弱了家庭环境的影响,同时增强了自我效能对创业意向的影响。此外,它还削弱了收入预期对学生创业追求的影响。这些见解为教育工作者和政策制定者提供了重要的认识,强调了个人、家庭和数字因素在塑造未来会计师创业心态方面错综复杂的相互作用:家庭、自我效能感和收入预期在很大程度上影响着会计专业学生的创业兴趣。 数字调节:电子商务是一个调节因素,它削弱了家庭对创业意向的影响,同时增强了自我效能感。 教育意义:这些见解让教育工作者和政策制定者了解到个人、家庭和数字因素之间复杂的相互作用,对培养未来会计师的创业心态至关重要。 关键词:创业;家庭环境;自我效能;收入预期;电子商务
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引用次数: 0
Service Quality, Price, and Customer Satisfaction Impact on Customer Loyalty: Evidence from a Furniture Retail Study 服务质量、价格和客户满意度对客户忠诚度的影响:来自家具零售业研究的证据
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.21070/acopen.9.2024.5698
Alfaris Sururi, Dewi Komala Sari
This quantitative research study investigates the influence of service quality, price, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty within the context of a furniture retail establishment. A purposive sampling method was employed, involving 100 consumers of the retail store. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS statistical software (version 25). The findings affirm that service quality, price, and customer satisfaction significantly impact customer loyalty, highlighting their pivotal roles in shaping consumer behavior. These results offer valuable insights for businesses seeking to enhance customer loyalty and, by extension, improve their competitiveness in the global marketplace. Highlights: Key Findings: Service quality, price, and customer satisfaction are crucial determinants of customer loyalty in the retail sector.  Methodology: Quantitative research using SPSS software and purposive sampling with a sample size of 100 consumers. Implications: Businesses should prioritize service quality, pricing strategies, and customer satisfaction to foster customer loyalty and enhance competitiveness. Keywords: Service Quality, Price, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty, Retail Study
本定量研究调查了家具零售店的服务质量、价格和顾客满意度对顾客忠诚度的影响。研究采用了目的性抽样方法,涉及该零售店的 100 名消费者。数据通过问卷收集,并使用 SPSS 统计软件(25 版)进行分析。研究结果肯定了服务质量、价格和顾客满意度对顾客忠诚度的重要影响,突出了它们在塑造消费者行为中的关键作用。这些结果为企业提高顾客忠诚度,进而提高其在全球市场上的竞争力提供了宝贵的启示。 亮点: 主要发现:服务质量、价格和顾客满意度是决定零售业顾客忠诚度的关键因素。 研究方法:使用 SPSS 软件和目的性抽样进行定量研究,样本量为 100 名消费者。 影响:企业应优先考虑服务质量、定价策略和顾客满意度,以培养顾客忠诚度并提高竞争力。 关键词服务质量、价格、顾客满意度、顾客忠诚度、零售研究
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引用次数: 0
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