Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965245
K. Sewraj, M. Botha
The use of large antenna arrays in radio-astronomy is of growing importance. Electromagnetic simulation is crucial during the design phase of such arrays. One of the preferred numerical method for antenna analysis is the integral-equation based Method of Moments (MoM). However, the MoM is computationally expensive, in terms of both memory and runtime scaling. The Macro Basis Function (MBF) technique can be used in MoM solvers to create MBFs by aggregating low-level basis functions with the aim of using fewer degrees of freedom. In this paper, two research avenues for efficient MBF solvers for array analysis are explored. Firstly, the use of Large-Domain MBFs. And secondly, using the Directional Cross Approximation (DCA) technique to rapidly compute the entries of the MBF reduced system.
{"title":"Overview of Macro Basis Function Research for Antenna Array Solvers","authors":"K. Sewraj, M. Botha","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965245","url":null,"abstract":"The use of large antenna arrays in radio-astronomy is of growing importance. Electromagnetic simulation is crucial during the design phase of such arrays. One of the preferred numerical method for antenna analysis is the integral-equation based Method of Moments (MoM). However, the MoM is computationally expensive, in terms of both memory and runtime scaling. The Macro Basis Function (MBF) technique can be used in MoM solvers to create MBFs by aggregating low-level basis functions with the aim of using fewer degrees of freedom. In this paper, two research avenues for efficient MBF solvers for array analysis are explored. Firstly, the use of Large-Domain MBFs. And secondly, using the Directional Cross Approximation (DCA) technique to rapidly compute the entries of the MBF reduced system.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128247354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965258
A. Murdan, I. Jahmeerbacus, S. Hassen
Reliable and efficient power systems operation requires voltage control as well as minimal reactive power flow between a load and the grid. To achieve this objective, reactive power compensating devices are typically utilized. In modern power systems, the synchronous static compensator (STATCOM) is primarily used for reactive power control, both in distribution and transmission lines. This study presents the modeling and simulation of a STATCOM based on a voltage source converter. Simulations are performed for both single phase and three phase power systems. Furthermore, two control techniques, utilizing Proportional Integral (PI) as well as Proportional Resonant (PR) controllers are explored. The PR controller presents several advantages compared to the PI controller. Simulation results show that in both cases, the STATCOM, connected in shunt with the load either provides reactive power to the load, or absorbs reactive power from the load. Thus, net reactive power transfer from the grid to the load is zero. The grid provides only active power, thus keeping the power factor to almost unity.
{"title":"Modeling and Simulation of a STATCOM for reactive power control","authors":"A. Murdan, I. Jahmeerbacus, S. Hassen","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965258","url":null,"abstract":"Reliable and efficient power systems operation requires voltage control as well as minimal reactive power flow between a load and the grid. To achieve this objective, reactive power compensating devices are typically utilized. In modern power systems, the synchronous static compensator (STATCOM) is primarily used for reactive power control, both in distribution and transmission lines. This study presents the modeling and simulation of a STATCOM based on a voltage source converter. Simulations are performed for both single phase and three phase power systems. Furthermore, two control techniques, utilizing Proportional Integral (PI) as well as Proportional Resonant (PR) controllers are explored. The PR controller presents several advantages compared to the PI controller. Simulation results show that in both cases, the STATCOM, connected in shunt with the load either provides reactive power to the load, or absorbs reactive power from the load. Thus, net reactive power transfer from the grid to the load is zero. The grid provides only active power, thus keeping the power factor to almost unity.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"304 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129542581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965262
A. Falcon-Caro, Saeid Sanei
Air trackers such as AirTags and AirFinders have emerged as an alternative to image-and GPS-based positioning systems. On the other hand, adaptive cooperative networks have been found as powerful multi-agent adaptive systems which incorporate the information from the neighboring nodes (a.k. a. agents) in the adaptation or modelling process. Here, diffusion adaptation strategy is effectively used to exploit the positioning information from a group of blind people within a neighborhood in the crowd, collected by Air trackers, to best support them reaching their destinations.
{"title":"Cooperative Networking Approach to Assisting Blinds in a Crowd Using Air Trackers","authors":"A. Falcon-Caro, Saeid Sanei","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965262","url":null,"abstract":"Air trackers such as AirTags and AirFinders have emerged as an alternative to image-and GPS-based positioning systems. On the other hand, adaptive cooperative networks have been found as powerful multi-agent adaptive systems which incorporate the information from the neighboring nodes (a.k. a. agents) in the adaptation or modelling process. Here, diffusion adaptation strategy is effectively used to exploit the positioning information from a group of blind people within a neighborhood in the crowd, collected by Air trackers, to best support them reaching their destinations.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130539880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965260
L. Butgereit
Online Dispute Resolution systems provide internet based platforms allowing parties to resolve their disputes at a distance. The first two people in the original dispute are known as the first and second party. The arbitrator or mediator is known as the third party. In the case of an online dispute resolution system, the technology platform becomes the Fourth Party in the dispute. The term Fourth Party was coined by Katsch and Rifkin. They also itemised a number of characteristics which should be present in the Fourth Party. This paper looks at various architectural decisions which need to be made in order to build a smart Fourth Party.
{"title":"Architectural Decisions in Designing a Cloud-Based Smart Fourth Party in an Online Dispute Resolution System","authors":"L. Butgereit","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965260","url":null,"abstract":"Online Dispute Resolution systems provide internet based platforms allowing parties to resolve their disputes at a distance. The first two people in the original dispute are known as the first and second party. The arbitrator or mediator is known as the third party. In the case of an online dispute resolution system, the technology platform becomes the Fourth Party in the dispute. The term Fourth Party was coined by Katsch and Rifkin. They also itemised a number of characteristics which should be present in the Fourth Party. This paper looks at various architectural decisions which need to be made in order to build a smart Fourth Party.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130420417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965255
B. Rajkumarsingh, Muhammad Husayn Edoo
The aim of this work is to improve the BER performance in the power line communication (PLC) channel. Impulsive noise is known to cause significant bit error in this channel. As an objective to decrease the bit error rate, adaptive filtering techniques based on the LMS and the RLS algorithms are employed for the mitigation of the impulsive noise in a MIMO PLC channel. To our best knowledge, adaptive filtering techniques employed for impulsive mitigation in MIIO PLC channels are few. Impulsive noise is represented by the Markov-Middleton and Middleton class A noise models. The Marloov-Middleton noise for a weakly and heavily disturbed MIMO PLC channel are simulated and their performances with noise mitigation are compared with that of the Middleton class A noise model. The performance of adaptive filtering techniques based on the LMS and RLS algorithms for mitigation of Markov-Middleton noise from the MIMO PLC system was remarkable. An average gain of 12.62 dB and 16.26 dB for LMS filtering, and 12.90 dB and 16.83 dB for RIS filtering were recorded in a weakly and heavily disturbed MIMO PLC channel respectively. It was concluded that for weakly disturbed MIDO PLC channels the performance of both algorithms is equally efficient while in heavily disturbed MIMO PLC channels the performance of RLS filtering slightly outperforms that of LMS filtering
{"title":"Markov-Middleton Impulsive Noise Mitigation in the MIMO Power Line Communication Channel","authors":"B. Rajkumarsingh, Muhammad Husayn Edoo","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965255","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to improve the BER performance in the power line communication (PLC) channel. Impulsive noise is known to cause significant bit error in this channel. As an objective to decrease the bit error rate, adaptive filtering techniques based on the LMS and the RLS algorithms are employed for the mitigation of the impulsive noise in a MIMO PLC channel. To our best knowledge, adaptive filtering techniques employed for impulsive mitigation in MIIO PLC channels are few. Impulsive noise is represented by the Markov-Middleton and Middleton class A noise models. The Marloov-Middleton noise for a weakly and heavily disturbed MIMO PLC channel are simulated and their performances with noise mitigation are compared with that of the Middleton class A noise model. The performance of adaptive filtering techniques based on the LMS and RLS algorithms for mitigation of Markov-Middleton noise from the MIMO PLC system was remarkable. An average gain of 12.62 dB and 16.26 dB for LMS filtering, and 12.90 dB and 16.83 dB for RIS filtering were recorded in a weakly and heavily disturbed MIMO PLC channel respectively. It was concluded that for weakly disturbed MIDO PLC channels the performance of both algorithms is equally efficient while in heavily disturbed MIMO PLC channels the performance of RLS filtering slightly outperforms that of LMS filtering","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131730304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/elecom54934.2022.9965254
{"title":"ELECOM 2022 Cover Page","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/elecom54934.2022.9965254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/elecom54934.2022.9965254","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121154298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965243
Lavesh Babooram, T. P. Fowdur
Web browsing has become a very common and almost indispensable activity for the ever-increasing number of internet users. However, with the increase in network traffic, the Quality of Service (QoS) of users is also impacted especially during peak utilization periods. It is therefore important to predict network traffic parameters such as bandwidth, and upload and download speeds which directly impact QoS. In this paper, a network analytics application is proposed whereby a browser extension is developed to analyse network traffic and perform prediction and classification. The extension sends requests to a Node.js server which provides real-time network traffic information to users and an indication of the QoS based on the parameters such as the latency, jitter, and upload and download speeds. The application can seamlessly be integrated in a Chrome browser and results show that it can effectively provide important network traffic data and classify the application type run in the browser.
{"title":"A Web-Based Network Traffic Prediction and Classification Application using Machine Learning","authors":"Lavesh Babooram, T. P. Fowdur","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965243","url":null,"abstract":"Web browsing has become a very common and almost indispensable activity for the ever-increasing number of internet users. However, with the increase in network traffic, the Quality of Service (QoS) of users is also impacted especially during peak utilization periods. It is therefore important to predict network traffic parameters such as bandwidth, and upload and download speeds which directly impact QoS. In this paper, a network analytics application is proposed whereby a browser extension is developed to analyse network traffic and perform prediction and classification. The extension sends requests to a Node.js server which provides real-time network traffic information to users and an indication of the QoS based on the parameters such as the latency, jitter, and upload and download speeds. The application can seamlessly be integrated in a Chrome browser and results show that it can effectively provide important network traffic data and classify the application type run in the browser.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115302158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965234
M. Z. Ahmed, Hosni Mokhtar Ali, Rida Emhammed Khamiss
In latest years, the Weibull distribution was a widely used, acceptable, and suggested distribution for expressing the wind speed frequency distribution in literatures. In this paper, the excel solver tool (EST) was used to improve the estimation of the Weibull distribution coefficients for the wind speed data used in the paper presented by Hosni Mokhtar, et al. [1], which studies the assessment of seven methods for calculating the Weibull distribution parameters for Al-Aziziyah city, Libya, with the results indicating that the Modified Maximum Likelihood Method (MML), Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM) and Empirical method of Justus (EMJ) are the most appropriate methods. Various goodness of fit tests at different heights at site are used to evaluate the applicability of these methods. A comparing of relative inaccuracy of power density estimate findings from earlier and current investigations is also carried out to illustrate the accuracy of employing a solver excel tool. The findings of this study show that using solver excel to estimate Weibull parameters is a viable option, and that it may be more suitable than other approaches. A most significant benefit of EST is that it does not need the formulation of complicated mathematical equations that require the use of difficult numerical techniques to solve. It’s relatively simple to estimate the Weibull parameters if simply the wind speed distribution is known.
{"title":"Estimation of Weibull Distribution Parameters by Using Excel Solver Tool for Wind Speed Data at Al-Aziziyah, Libya","authors":"M. Z. Ahmed, Hosni Mokhtar Ali, Rida Emhammed Khamiss","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965234","url":null,"abstract":"In latest years, the Weibull distribution was a widely used, acceptable, and suggested distribution for expressing the wind speed frequency distribution in literatures. In this paper, the excel solver tool (EST) was used to improve the estimation of the Weibull distribution coefficients for the wind speed data used in the paper presented by Hosni Mokhtar, et al. [1], which studies the assessment of seven methods for calculating the Weibull distribution parameters for Al-Aziziyah city, Libya, with the results indicating that the Modified Maximum Likelihood Method (MML), Maximum Likelihood Method (MLM) and Empirical method of Justus (EMJ) are the most appropriate methods. Various goodness of fit tests at different heights at site are used to evaluate the applicability of these methods. A comparing of relative inaccuracy of power density estimate findings from earlier and current investigations is also carried out to illustrate the accuracy of employing a solver excel tool. The findings of this study show that using solver excel to estimate Weibull parameters is a viable option, and that it may be more suitable than other approaches. A most significant benefit of EST is that it does not need the formulation of complicated mathematical equations that require the use of difficult numerical techniques to solve. It’s relatively simple to estimate the Weibull parameters if simply the wind speed distribution is known.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"94 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120993854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965259
Andreas Lober, J. Lehmann, Tim Häußermann, J. Reichwald, H. Baumgärtel
In order to empower future production to be ready for Industry 5.0, it needs to be geared towards customer-oriented mass customisation. Yet the necessary connection between production process and product within the control software is not adequately addressed. In the engineering process, especially while control logic design, the digital twins of production machines are not sufficiently considered. The products also need to be suitably specified in terms of their production process. Only then autonomous negotiation algorithms can be established between digital twins of production machines and products. The authors elaborate requirement specifications for digital twins and, based on these, derive specifications for control logic and the knowledge graph of production assets. Finally, the feasibility is substantiated by a demonstrative proof of concept.
{"title":"Improving the Engineering Process of Control Systems Based on Digital Twin Specifications","authors":"Andreas Lober, J. Lehmann, Tim Häußermann, J. Reichwald, H. Baumgärtel","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965259","url":null,"abstract":"In order to empower future production to be ready for Industry 5.0, it needs to be geared towards customer-oriented mass customisation. Yet the necessary connection between production process and product within the control software is not adequately addressed. In the engineering process, especially while control logic design, the digital twins of production machines are not sufficiently considered. The products also need to be suitably specified in terms of their production process. Only then autonomous negotiation algorithms can be established between digital twins of production machines and products. The authors elaborate requirement specifications for digital twins and, based on these, derive specifications for control logic and the knowledge graph of production assets. Finally, the feasibility is substantiated by a demonstrative proof of concept.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128728087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-22DOI: 10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965242
V. Bassoo, Y. Beeharry, R. Ramjug-Ballgobin, Mozammeer Deenmahomed, Karan Soin
A good transportation system is essential to modern society. Unfortunately, road networks deteriorate rapidly because of a range of reasons, namely wear and tear caused by the continuous and heavy flow of vehicles, weather elements such as heavy rain and high temperature and various excavation works that are carried out on the roads. Bad roads lead to accidents, damage to vehicles and increased fuel consumption. Therefore, the monitoring of road quality is crucial. This paper proposes a low-cost prototype that can be implemented in any vehicle. The device collects and transmits data on road quality to a cloud platform, where analytics is performed to assess and classify road condition. The pothole locations are viewable on a web page. While travelling, drivers receive real-time sound alerts on their mobile phones to warn them of imminent degradation in the road network, such as potholes. An Android application has been developed to synchronize with the database via the API and send real-time and up-to-date notifications to road users whenever they approach such areas. Authorities can also use the system to grasp the quality of the road network and automatically identify problems that may require immediate repair.
{"title":"A Low-Cost Real-time Road Surface Condition Monitoring and Alert System","authors":"V. Bassoo, Y. Beeharry, R. Ramjug-Ballgobin, Mozammeer Deenmahomed, Karan Soin","doi":"10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ELECOM54934.2022.9965242","url":null,"abstract":"A good transportation system is essential to modern society. Unfortunately, road networks deteriorate rapidly because of a range of reasons, namely wear and tear caused by the continuous and heavy flow of vehicles, weather elements such as heavy rain and high temperature and various excavation works that are carried out on the roads. Bad roads lead to accidents, damage to vehicles and increased fuel consumption. Therefore, the monitoring of road quality is crucial. This paper proposes a low-cost prototype that can be implemented in any vehicle. The device collects and transmits data on road quality to a cloud platform, where analytics is performed to assess and classify road condition. The pothole locations are viewable on a web page. While travelling, drivers receive real-time sound alerts on their mobile phones to warn them of imminent degradation in the road network, such as potholes. An Android application has been developed to synchronize with the database via the API and send real-time and up-to-date notifications to road users whenever they approach such areas. Authorities can also use the system to grasp the quality of the road network and automatically identify problems that may require immediate repair.","PeriodicalId":302869,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Electronic and Communications Engineering (ELECOM)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127726538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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