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2019 IEEE 8th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)最新文献

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Realtime Compensation of Percieved Sound Source Direction for Bone-Conduction Headphones 骨传导耳机感知声源方向的实时补偿
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015594
M. Iwaki, Kakeru Yamashita
Sounds perceived through bone-conduction stereo headphones incline toward the frontal center, comparing to the perceived direction through air-conduction stereo headphones. We previously developed a compensation method to address the above issue. This method compensates for the above difference in the form of streaming process. For this study, we implemented this method as a computer program with MATLAB and conducted a hearing experiment to evaluate its performance. It performed well in real time on a consumer-grade PC, and the shift in perceived sound direction was compensated. This is useful for the headphone amplifiers of bone-conduction headphones.
通过骨传导立体声耳机感知到的声音倾向于前部中心,而通过空气传导立体声耳机感知到的方向则相反。我们之前开发了一种补偿方法来解决上述问题。该方法以流处理的形式弥补了上述差异。在本研究中,我们使用MATLAB将该方法作为计算机程序实现,并进行听力实验来评估其性能。它在消费级PC上的实时表现很好,声音方向的变化得到了补偿。这对于骨传导耳机的耳机放大器是有用的。
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引用次数: 0
QoE Optimization for Traffic Offloading from LTE to WiFi LTE到WiFi流量分流的QoE优化
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015615
Feng Tian, Yue Yu, Dapeng Li, Jingwu Cui, Yuewu Dong
In this paper, a novel QoE (Quality of Experience) optimization mechanism is proposed for the coexistence between LTE and WiFi networks, where traffic offloading is enabled from LTE to WiFi. Firstly, the throughput models of LTE and WiFi are analyzed, respectively. And then the users' satisfaction function is introduced to measure QoE. An optimal problem that maximizing the QoE of LTE network with guaranteeing the QoE of WiFi network, is formulated and solved by transformation and simplification. Simulation results indicate that traffic offloading can greatly improve the QoE of LTE network.
本文针对LTE和WiFi共存的情况,提出了一种新的QoE (Quality of Experience)优化机制,实现了从LTE到WiFi的流量分流。首先,分别分析了LTE和WiFi的吞吐量模型。然后引入用户满意度函数来衡量质量质量。提出了在保证WiFi网络QoE的前提下最大化LTE网络QoE的最优问题,并通过变换和简化求解。仿真结果表明,流量分流可以显著提高LTE网络的QoE。
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引用次数: 1
Automatic Joint Part Detection Method for Joint Space Measurement 用于关节空间测量的关节零件自动检测方法
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015450
K. Goto, T. Goto, K. Funahashi
Early detection of rheumatoid arthritis makes remission possible. In this study, we aimed to implement the automatic early detection of rheumatoid arthritis. Experimentally, we focused on third finger joint detection, and highly accurate results were obtained.
早期发现类风湿关节炎使缓解成为可能。在本研究中,我们旨在实现类风湿性关节炎的自动早期检测。在实验中,我们重点研究了第三指关节的检测,获得了高精度的结果。
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引用次数: 0
System Design for Internet of Things Assisted Urban Aquaponics Farming 物联网辅助城市水培养殖系统设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015214
Chao-Hsien Lee, Jhih-Hao Jhang
Since Taiwan is a small and overcrowded island, the advance of ICT technology promotes the development of quality agriculture. In this paper, we transfer the commercial aquaponic system to the home / urban one. That is, this paper not only adjusts the ratio of fish and plants, but also reduces food miles and carbon emission. The main goal is keeping self-sustaining. According to our experimental results, the number of fish can be reduced from 30 to 15, and the number of planted plants is increased from 20 to 30. The plant harvest has a 50% increment.
由于台湾是一个小而拥挤的岛屿,ICT技术的进步促进了优质农业的发展。在本文中,我们将商业水共生系统转移到家庭/城市系统。也就是说,本文不仅调整了鱼类和植物的比例,还减少了食物里程和碳排放。主要目标是保持自我维持。根据我们的实验结果,鱼的数量可以从30个减少到15个,种植的植物数量从20个增加到30个。植物的收成增加了50%。
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引用次数: 9
A Calculation Method of Degree of Data Indication Regions in First-Person View Videos for Improvement Transportation 一种改善交通的第一人称视频数据指示区域度的计算方法
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015616
Takayuki Abe, Sho Takahashi, T. Hagiwara
In this paper, we propose a calculation method of degree for detecting regions of various data indication in first-person view videos. In recent years, contents of augmented reality (AR) have been implemented due to advances in computer hardware and interface. By indicating the data on road user's view, intelligent transport systems (ITS) is enhanced. However, since the user's view includes a lot of visually important information which the user should perceive, for indicating the data on the user's view, it is necessary to detect regions that do not include the information. In our method, degree as criteria is obtained based on seam carving and saliency map model. By utilizing the degree, it is possible to adaptively detect the regions of the data indication from different viewpoints. Experimental results show the effectiveness of our method.
本文提出了一种用于第一人称视角视频中各种数据指示区域检测的度计算方法。近年来,由于计算机硬件和接口的进步,增强现实(AR)的内容已经实现。通过在道路使用者的视野中显示数据,智能交通系统(ITS)得到增强。然而,由于用户视图包含了许多用户应该感知到的视觉上重要的信息,为了在用户视图上显示数据,有必要检测不包含这些信息的区域。该方法以接缝雕刻和显著性图模型为基础,以程度为判别标准。利用度,可以自适应地检测不同视点的数据指示区域。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Curving Leaves in VR Ikebana VR插花中的弯曲叶子
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015314
Ayano Miyazaki, Hiroko Ota, K. Iwazaki, Mayu Urata, M. Endo, T. Yasuda, Masashi Yamada
This research realizes the manipulation of curving leaves in our VR Ikebana simulation. We have been experimenting with various VR Ikebana simulation which are realized in virtual space. We focus on the most commonly used among the three styles of Ikebana works in Ikebana Ikenobo which is (free-style) Jiyuka. It is the most flexible in arranging flowers which needs various kinds of manipulation to perform variety of works such as curving and fixing leaves. In our example, Ikebana work consisting of two sunflowers, long thin leaves and purple crowded flowers are investigated to realize the simulation.
本研究在我们的虚拟现实插花模拟中实现了弯曲叶子的操作。我们一直在尝试各种在虚拟空间中实现的VR插花模拟。我们将重点介绍三种风格中最常用的一种,即(自由式)池香。它在插花方面是最灵活的,需要各种各样的操作来完成各种工作,如弯曲和固定叶子。在我们的示例中,研究了由两朵向日葵,长而薄的叶子和紫色拥挤的花朵组成的插花作品来实现模拟。
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引用次数: 0
Synchronization Mechanism for Collision and Against Collision in Densely Deployed Wireless LANs 密集部署无线局域网中碰撞与防碰撞同步机制
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015280
Kensuke Hiroshima, T. Murase
We here propose a novel MAC instead of DCF, SMTC/CI (Semi-synchronous Multiple Transmission Control / Collision Inference), which achieves high fairness and throughputs by inducing effective parallel transmissions with frame capture effect. The radio interference could disturb high-quality communications with fairness, because of the spreading of mobile wireless LANs such as mobile router and tethering nodes. Hence, we need an innovative MAC considering interference among wireless LANs. Frame capture effect is the key factor in order to improve quality of communications in dense wireless LANs. SMTC/CI consults history of frame transmissions in order to infer the effective collisions due to frame capture effect, then maintain superior synchronous transmissions. As a result of our simulation, throughput is improved up to 112% compared with conventional MAC.
本文提出了一种新的MAC,即SMTC/CI(半同步多传输控制/碰撞推理),它通过诱导具有帧捕获效果的有效并行传输来实现高公平性和高吞吐量。由于移动路由器和有线节点等移动无线局域网的普及,无线电干扰可能会干扰公平的高质量通信。因此,我们需要一种考虑无线局域网之间干扰的创新MAC。在密集无线局域网中,帧捕捉效果是提高通信质量的关键因素。SMTC/CI通过查阅帧传输历史来推断由于帧捕获效应而产生的有效碰撞,从而保持优越的同步传输。结果表明,与传统MAC相比,吞吐量提高了112%。
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引用次数: 0
Suppression of Two Noise Sources in the Same Direction by Instantaneous Spectral Subtraction 瞬时谱减法抑制同一方向两个噪声源
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015244
K. Ozawa, Kanji Watanabe, S. Sakamoto
This study extends our noise suppression method using a microphone array to a case where a target and two noise sources are in the same direction. Four microphones are arranged to focus the target sound and their outputs are converted into a spatio-temporal sound pressure distribution image. The two-dimensional fast Fourier transform (2D FFT) spectral components of the target are localized as direct current (DC) components along the spatial axis. Meanwhile, the 2D-FFT components of noise signals are spread into the target spectrum. Based on the spread spectrum, the DC components of the noises are estimated in every temporal frame and subtracted from the target spectrum. Computational experiment indicates that the noise is suppressed by approximately 20 dB when the two noise sources are located farther than the target source.
本研究将使用麦克风阵列的噪声抑制方法扩展到目标和两个噪声源在同一方向的情况下。布置四个传声器对目标声音进行聚焦,并将其输出转换成声压时空分布图像。目标的二维快速傅里叶变换(2D FFT)光谱分量沿空间轴定位为直流分量。同时,将噪声信号的2D-FFT分量扩展到目标频谱中。在扩频的基础上,估计噪声在每个时间帧中的直流分量,并从目标频谱中减去。计算实验表明,当两个噪声源距离目标源较远时,噪声被抑制约20 dB。
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引用次数: 3
ESD Immunity Impacts of the Drain-Side Heterojunction Device Addition in HV 60 V n/pLDMOS Devices HV - 60v n/pLDMOS器件中漏极侧异质结器件添加对ESD抗扰度的影响
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015497
Sheng-Kai Fan, Shen-Li Chen, Y. Jhou, Pei-Lin Wu, Po-Lin Lin
A heterojunction-Schottky diode has a low forward-voltage drop and a fast switching feature. Therefore, in this paper, the drain side heavily doped region was removed and equivalently added a heterojunction device in 60 V n/pLDMOS devices, and evaluating its ability of ESD immunity. From the TLP measure result, the optimized secondary breakdown current of nLDMOS can be increased from 2.35 A to 3.85 A (improved 63.8%); the optimized secondary breakdown current of pLDMOS can be increased from 0.78 A to 2.83 A (improved 263%). It can be found that from removing the drain-side heavily doped region in LDMOS, LDMOS devices are equivalent with a large series heterojunction device, they are indeed very effective in improving the ESD reliability of n/pLDMOS devices.
异质结肖特基二极管具有低正向压降和快速开关特性。因此,本文在60 V n/pLDMOS器件中去除漏极侧重掺杂区域,等效添加异质结器件,并评估其抗ESD能力。从TLP测量结果来看,优化后的nLDMOS二次击穿电流由2.35 A提高到3.85 A,提高了63.8%;优化后的pLDMOS二次击穿电流从0.78 A提高到2.83 A,提高了263%。从去掉LDMOS漏极侧的重掺杂区域可以发现,LDMOS器件相当于一个大串联异质结器件,对于提高n/pLDMOS器件的ESD可靠性确实是非常有效的。
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引用次数: 1
Estimation of Power Consumption of ICT Devices Based on Network Traffic 基于网络流量的ICT设备功耗估算
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCCE46687.2019.9015288
Hayato Abe, Misumi Hata, Muhammad Alfian Amrizal, S. Izumi, Toru Abe, T. Suganuma
As energy consumption of network systems grow, it is important for network administrators to monitor the power consumption of ICT devices connected to the network. Conventional monitoring of these devices burdens the administrators because they have to install power measurement tools on each device. In this paper, we propose a method to estimate power consumption of ICT devices utilizing only network traffic information. Our method can reduce the administrator's burdens because it only requires network traffic information that can be collected from a router or switch.
随着网络系统能耗的不断增长,监控接入网络的ICT设备的功耗对网络管理员来说非常重要。对这些设备进行常规监控给管理员带来了负担,因为他们必须在每台设备上安装功率测量工具。在本文中,我们提出了一种仅利用网络流量信息估计ICT设备功耗的方法。我们的方法可以减少管理员的负担,因为它只需要可以从路由器或交换机收集的网络流量信息。
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2019 IEEE 8th Global Conference on Consumer Electronics (GCCE)
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