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2019 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)最新文献

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Bifunctional Meta devices based on frequency-dependent digital coding-Metasurface 基于频率相关数字编码的双功能元器件- metassurface
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8804025
Shahid Iqbal, Jun Luo, T. Cui
Integration of multiple functionalities into the same meta-device is crucial and is the hot topic of research these days. In this article, we present frequency dependent bifunctional coding metasurface (MS). Sixteen distinct particles are designed which have independent distinct reflection phases in lower X-band and higher Ku-band. We aim to design different bifunctional coding MSs with proper selection of coding particles and proper spatial distribution of them. Three contributions are pro-vided in this work. In the first stage, we present a coding MS which can focus the reflected waves in the lower band and defocus the same in a higher band. In the second case, a MS is de-signed which shape the reflected field in the quad beam in the lower band and provide an anomalous reflection in the higher band. In the last case, a MS is designed which can split the reflected field into two equal parts in lower band and provide an anomalous reflection in the higher band. The concept can be further extended to realize multiple functionalities in multiple bands and can be extended to realize similar functionalities in THz and optical regimes.
将多种功能集成到同一元设备中是至关重要的,也是目前研究的热点。在本文中,我们提出了频率相关的双功能编码元表面(MS)。设计了16种不同的粒子,它们在低x波段和高ku波段具有独立的不同反射相位。我们的目标是设计不同的双功能编码MSs,选择合适的编码粒子和它们的空间分布。在这项工作中提供了三个贡献。在第一阶段,我们提出了一种编码质谱,它可以在低波段聚焦反射波,在高波段散焦反射波。在第二种情况下,设计了一个质谱仪,它在低波段形成四光束的反射场,并在高波段提供异常反射。在最后一种情况下,设计了一种可以将反射场在低波段分成相等的两部分,并在高波段提供异常反射的质谱。该概念可以进一步扩展到在多个波段实现多种功能,并可以扩展到在太赫兹和光学区域实现类似的功能。
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引用次数: 1
W-band Dielectric Lens Horn Antenna and FMCW Circuit Module for SAR Imaging Radar 用于SAR成像雷达的w波段介质透镜喇叭天线及FMCW电路模块
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8803883
Yongrong Shi, Ming Zhou, Hao Wang, W. Feng, Kaohua Qian
In this paper, a frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) SAR imaging radar front-end architecture has been proposed including antenna, W-band transceiver, IF receiver and frequency synthesizer. The dielectric lens horn antennas are applied as the Tx and Rx antennas. The transceiver consists of traditional CNC milling waveguide circuit module with Rogers5880 PCB broad. Firstly, the frequency synthesizer generates X-band FMCW signal and feeds into the W-band transmitter, which is transmitted to the target through Tx antenna. The echo is collected by the Rx dielectric lens horn antenna, amplified and down-conversion by the W-band receiver. The I/Q IF signals are finally received by the IF receiver, which is sent to ADC and signal processing module.
本文提出了一种调频连续波SAR成像雷达前端结构,包括天线、w波段收发器、中频接收机和频率合成器。采用介质透镜喇叭天线作为Tx和Rx天线。收发器由传统的数控铣削波导电路模块和罗杰斯s5880 PCB板组成。首先,频率合成器产生x波段FMCW信号,送入w波段发射机,通过Tx天线传输到目标。回波由Rx介质透镜喇叭天线采集,经w波段接收机放大并下变频。中频接收机接收到I/Q中频信号后,将其送入ADC和信号处理模块。
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引用次数: 5
A Compact, Mechanically rugged, DC Grounded 45° Slant Polarized Low Gain Ripple Omnidirectional Antenna 紧凑,机械坚固,直流接地45°倾斜极化低增益纹波全向天线
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8804086
M. S. Sadiq, C. Ruan
In this paper, a compact, mechanically rugged, DC grounded 45° slant polarized antenna having very low gain ripple in omnidirectional pattern is proposed. The antenna is based on the coaxial cylinder structures, which consists of oversize coaxial cylinders, slots and their feeding assembly and a matching unit. The slant polarization property is realized by four angular slots surrounding the axis of coaxial cylinder in the outer conductor. The antenna is dc ground which eliminates the electrostatic discharge ESD problems. Simulation results show that the antenna bandwidth is of 8.1% (2.56GHz to 2.78 GHz), gain variation in the horizontal plane is less than ±0.14 dB while the cross-polarization level is below 14dB over the whole bandwidth (2.56–2.78 GHz).
本文提出了一种在全向方向图中具有极低增益纹波的结构紧凑、机械坚固、直流接地的45°倾斜极化天线。该天线基于同轴圆柱结构,由超大尺寸的同轴圆柱、槽及其馈电组件和匹配单元组成。斜极化特性是通过外导体同轴圆柱轴线周围的四个角槽来实现的。天线采用直流接地,消除了静电放电的问题。仿真结果表明,该天线带宽为8.1% (2.56GHz ~ 2.78 GHz),在整个带宽范围内(2.56GHz ~ 2.78 GHz),水平面增益变化小于±0.14 dB,交叉极化电平小于14dB。
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引用次数: 2
Two-Dimensional Decomposition LUT Correction for I/Q Imbalance in Reconfigurable Wideband Receivers 可重构宽带接收机I/Q不平衡的二维分解LUT校正
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8804034
Xuan Wang, Shubo Dun, Chun Xiao Li, Run Sheng Zhang
A novel algorithm called two-dimensional decomposition Look-Up-Table (TDD-LUT) is proposed in this paper, to address the I/Q imbalance issue facing wideband, uncooperative multi-signals spectrum surveillance applications. TDD-LUT decomposes mixed-mismatches and reconstructs compensation process according to different receivers configurations. Through MATLAB&SIMULINK simulation, The algorithm is demonstrated to improve 20-40dB image frequency rejection ratio (IRR) in a reconfigurable wideband receiver case.
本文提出了一种新的二维分解查找表算法(TDD-LUT),以解决宽带、非合作多信号频谱监控应用中面临的I/Q不平衡问题。TDD-LUT分解混合错配,根据不同的接收机配置重构补偿过程。通过matlab和simulink仿真,验证了该算法在可重构宽带接收机情况下可提高20 ~ 40db的图像抑制比(IRR)。
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引用次数: 3
Low Speed Digital RoF Transmitter Linearizer Using Sub-band Signal Processing Technique 基于子带信号处理技术的低速数字RoF发射机线性化器
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8804038
Mahmood Noweir, A. Abdelhafiz, M. Helaoui, F. Ghannouchi, D. Oblak
In this paper, we propose a digital sub-band (SB) filtering layout for Radio-over-Fiber (RoF) downlink transmitter. A proof-of-principle demonstration of 4 and 8 SB processing for a 256 QAM 100 MHz-bandwidth long-term evolution advanced (LTE-A) signal is presented. To alleviate the high processing speed required for next generation 5G signals, perfect reconstruction quadrature mirror filters (QMFs) are used to split and downsample a contiguous-carrier signal into smaller SBs: each containing part of the frequency content. Through measurements and simulation results, this paper demonstrated that the overall signal quality is maintained while achieving a reduction in the processing speed as well as an improvement in the adjacent carrier power ratio (ACPR). Our results demonstrate the advantages of the proposed technique in RoF transmitters networks.
本文提出了一种用于光纤无线电(RoF)下行发射机的数字子带(SB)滤波布局。提出了256 QAM 100mhz带宽LTE-A信号的4 SB和8 SB处理原理验证。为了缓解下一代5G信号所需的高处理速度,使用完美重构正交镜像滤波器(qmf)将连续载波信号拆分并下采样为更小的SBs:每个SBs包含部分频率内容。通过测量和仿真结果,本文证明了在降低处理速度和提高相邻载波功率比(ACPR)的同时,保持了整体信号质量。我们的结果证明了该技术在RoF发射机网络中的优势。
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引用次数: 1
A Single-Layer Integrated Coding Metasurface with Flexible Beam Controlling 柔性光束控制的单层集成编码超表面
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8803924
Yizhu Shen, Jiawei Yang, Sanming Hu
This paper presents a single-layered coding metasurface with inherently integrated feeding source. It alleviates the feeding blockage and alignment issues in conventional coding metasurface, and achieves a low-profile dimension. The working principle of the proposed coding metasurface is introduced followed by an example demonstration working at millimeter-wave band. It is applied with a chessboard coding sequence, and achieves the beam splitting performance with a compact size.
提出了一种具有固有集成馈送源的单层编码元表面。它减轻了传统编码超表面的进给堵塞和对准问题,实现了低轮廓尺寸。介绍了所提出的编码超表面的工作原理,并给出了在毫米波波段工作的实例演示。将其应用于棋盘编码序列,以紧凑的尺寸实现了分束性能。
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引用次数: 0
Microwave single-photon detection based on dressed-state engineering 基于盛装态工程的微波单光子探测
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8804080
K. Inomata, Z. R. Lin, K. Koshino, W. Oliver, J. Tsai, T. Yamamoto, Y. Nakamura
Single photon detection is a requisite technique in quantum-optics experiments in both the optical and the microwave domains. However, the energy of microwave quanta are four to five orders of magnitude less than their optical counterpart, making the efficient detection of single microwave photon extremely challenging. Here, we demonstrate the detection of a single microwave photon propagating through a waveguide. The detector is implemented with an "impedance-matched" artificial Λ system comprising the dressed states of a driven superconducting qubit coupled to a microwave resonator. We attain a single-photon detection efficiency of 0.66±0.06 with a reset time of ~400 ns. This detector can be exploited for various applications in quantum sensing, quantum communication and quantum information processing.
单光子探测是光学和微波领域量子光学实验中必不可少的技术。然而,微波量子的能量比其光学量子的能量低4到5个数量级,这使得对单个微波光子的有效探测极具挑战性。在这里,我们演示了通过波导传播的单个微波光子的检测。该探测器由一个“阻抗匹配”人工Λ系统实现,该系统包括驱动超导量子比特与微波谐振器耦合的修饰态。我们获得了单光子检测效率为0.66±0.06,复位时间为~400 ns。该探测器可用于量子传感、量子通信和量子信息处理等领域。
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引用次数: 0
The Periodic Leaky-wave Antenna by Orthogonally Bending Microstrip Transmission Line with Open Stopband Elimination 开阻带消除正交弯曲微带传输线周期漏波天线
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8803857
Yueqi Lin, Yuanxin Li, Sizhuo Cheng, Yiming Du, Y. Long
The periodic leaky wave antenna (PLWA) by orthogonally bending microstrip transmission line is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna consists of periodically orthogonally bending microstrip transmission line. The calculation formula of the propagation wavenumber of this antenna is given, and the calculated results and measured results are matched. A simple technique to eliminate the open stopband (OSB) is presented. The prototype antenna was simulated, fabricated and measured, The measurement results show that the main beam scans continuously and from −55° to 63° in y-z plane when the operating frequency increasing from 3.7 GHz to 6.8 GHz. The structure of this PLWA is simple and easy to fabricate.
提出了一种基于正交弯曲微带传输线的周期漏波天线。该天线由周期性正交弯曲微带传输线组成。给出了该天线传播波数的计算公式,计算结果与实测结果相吻合。提出一种消除开阻带(OSB)的简单方法。对原型天线进行了仿真、制作和测量,测量结果表明,当工作频率从3.7 GHz增加到6.8 GHz时,主波束在y-z平面上从- 55°到63°连续扫描。该PLWA结构简单,易于制作。
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引用次数: 0
A Hepta-Band Antenna with Large Frequency Ratio for WLAN/LTE/5G Communications 一种用于WLAN/LTE/5G通信的大频率比七波段天线
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8803960
Yang Liu, Yujian Li, Junhong Wang
A novel hepta-band antenna designed for WLAN/LTE/5G operation is investigated. In the millimeter-wave bands, two substrate integrated waveguide slot arrays (SIW-SAAs) coupled with a series of parasitic elements are integrated into the antenna, which operate in 28- and 38- GHz bands (from 27 to 29 GHz and from 36.9 to 39.6 GHz, respectively). In the microwave bands, as the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) structure can be equivalent to a metallic strip at the frequency much lower than its cut-off frequency, the antenna composed of two SIW sections can work at two loop antenna modes and one PIFA antenna mode, which covering the LTE2300/2500/ WLAN2.4G/5G bands and 3.5-GHz band (3300-3600 MHz) for 5G mobile communications. In addition, the proposed antenna only occupies a space of 18 × 54.5 mm2 and has the advantages of large frequency ratio, simple structure and ease of integration, which makes it suitable for future mobile communication applications.
研究了一种用于WLAN/LTE/5G操作的新型七频段天线。在毫米波频段,天线集成了两个基片集成波导槽阵列(SIW-SAAs)和一系列寄生元件,工作在28 GHz和38 GHz频段(分别为27至29 GHz和36.9至39.6 GHz)。在微波频段,由于基片集成波导(SIW)结构可以在远低于其截止频率的频率下等效为金属条,因此由两段SIW组成的天线可以工作在两种环路天线模式和一种PIFA天线模式下,覆盖5G移动通信的LTE2300/2500/ WLAN2.4G/5G频段和3.5 ghz频段(3300-3600 MHz)。此外,该天线仅占用18 × 54.5 mm2的空间,具有频率比大、结构简单、易于集成等优点,适合未来的移动通信应用。
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引用次数: 1
Design of X-Band Wide-Angle Scanning All-Metal Phased Array Antenna x波段广角扫描全金属相控阵天线设计
Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEEE-IWS.2019.8804156
J. Yang, S. Xiao, Yan Li
In this article, a wideband wide-angle scanning phased array is designed using all-metal Vivaldi antenna with reflective floor and triangular grid as array element. The simulation and test results show that the X-band array with 16 × 16 elements can realize no-gate lobe beam scan of ±60 °on both E and H planes and the maximum gain decrease is 3.4 dBi, and the active VSWR is less than 2.5 in the scanning range.
本文设计了一种宽带广角扫描相控阵,该相控阵采用全金属维瓦尔第天线的反射底板和三角形栅格作为阵元。仿真和测试结果表明,采用16 × 16单元的x波段阵列在E面和H面均可实现±60°的无门瓣波束扫描,最大增益减小3.4 dBi,扫描范围内的有源VSWR小于2.5。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2019 IEEE MTT-S International Wireless Symposium (IWS)
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