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Isopods (Crustacea, Malacostraca) from International Minho River, Iberian Peninsula 伊比利亚半岛国际米尼奥河等足类(甲壳类,马甲类)
Pub Date : 2021-05-07 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555866
Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes
Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes1,2*, Dimítri De Araújo Costa1,2, Harold Casalís Cantallo1, Tiago José Andrade Ribeiro1 and Carlos Antunes1,2 1Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR), University of Porto, Portugal 2Aquamuseu do Rio Minho, Parque do Castelinho, Portugal Submission: March 30, 2021; Published: May 07, 2021 Corresponding author: Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR), University of Porto, Terminal de Cruzeiros do Porto de Leixões, Avenida General Norton de Matos, s/n, 4450-208 Matosinhos, Portugal. Email: Nuno@ciimar.up.pt
Nuno Miguel Araújo gomes1,2 *, Dimítri De Araújo costa1,2, Harold Casalís Cantallo1, Tiago joss Andrade Ribeiro1 and Carlos antunes 1,2 1 1葡萄牙波尔图大学海洋与环境研究跨学科中心2 aquamuseu do里约热内卢Minho, Parque do Castelinho,葡萄牙提交日期:2021年3月30日;通讯作者:Nuno Miguel Araújo Gomes,波尔图大学海洋与环境研究跨学科中心(CIIMAR), Terminal de Cruzeiros do Porto de Leixões, Avenida General Norton de Matos, s/n, 4450-208 Matosinhos,葡萄牙。电子邮件:Nuno@ciimar.up.pt
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引用次数: 1
The Fishing Communities Involved in Mangrove Restoration Promote the Productivity of its Artisanal Fisheries 参与红树林恢复的渔业社区促进了其手工渔业的生产力
Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555865
Carlos Zamora‐Tovar
Ecological restoration activities with the participation of the fisherman community in a natural protected area, and the government and ac ademic support have established the possibility to provide an ecosystem functional that benefit to the population and also allow the sustainable decision-making to management natural resources at the present and immediate future. In addition, and another sense, is promote the productivity of its artisanal fisheries, in this case is evident that the volumes of shrimp and crab catch from different years were correlated with the dates scheduled for reforestation activities, showing that productivity increases were better over time.
在自然保护区渔民社区的参与下,在政府和学术的支持下,生态恢复活动已经建立了提供生态系统功能的可能性,使人们受益,并允许在当前和不久的将来进行可持续的决策来管理自然资源。此外,在另一种意义上,它促进了其手工渔业的生产力,在这种情况下,很明显,不同年份的虾和蟹捕获量与计划重新造林活动的日期有关,表明生产力随着时间的推移而增加。
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引用次数: 0
Prospects of Plant-Based Systems as an Eco-Technological Approach for Heavy Metals Removal from Polluted-Waters 植物基系统作为一种从污染水体中去除重金属的生态技术途径的前景
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555863
L. M. Pérez
Leonardo Martín Pérez1,2,3* 1Grupo de Biotecnología de Materiales y Medioambiente (Bio&TecMA, UCA-CONICET), Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Ambiental, Química y Biotecnología Aplicada (INGEBIO-UCA), Facultad de Química e Ingeniería del Rosario, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA), Av. Pellegrini 3314, S2002QEO Rosario (Santa Fe), Argentina 2Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación, Godoy Cruz 2290, C1425FQB CABA (Buenos Aires), Argentina 3UNESCOSOST-Argentina, UNESCO Chair on Sustainability-Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC-BarcelonaTech), C/ Colom, 1, TR1, ESEIAAT, 08222 Terrassa, Spain Submission: January 04, 2021; Published: April 01, 2021 Corresponding author: Leonardo Martín Pérez, Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Ambiental, Química y Biotecnología Aplicada (INGEBIO-UCA), Facultad de Química e Ingeniería del Rosario, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA), Av Pellegrini 3314, S2002QEO Rosario (Santa Fe), Argentina
Leonardo马丁Pérez1,2,3 * 1Grupo材料和环境生物技术研究所(Bio&TecMA UCA-CONICET)、环境工程、化学和生物技术研究应用(INGEBIO-UCA化学与工程学院、del Rosario,阿根廷天主教大学(aau)、av佩莱格里尼的3314 S2002QEO Rosario (Santa Fe)、阿根廷2Consejo全国科学技术研究,科学、技术和创新部,联合国教科文组织-阿根廷,联合国教科文组织可持续发展主席-加泰罗尼亚理工大学(UPC-BarcelonaTech), C/ Colom, 1, TR1, ESEIAAT, 08222 Terrassa,西班牙通讯作者:Leonardo martin perez,环境工程、化学和应用生物技术研究所(INGEBIO-UCA),罗萨里奥化学和工程学院,Pontificia Universidad catolica Argentina (UCA), Av Pellegrini 3314, S2002QEO Rosario (Santa Fe),阿根廷
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引用次数: 0
Could the Plume of Tuxpan River Influence the Norther Reefs of the Reef Corridor of The Southwestern Gulf of Mexico? 吐鲁番河的羽流是否会影响墨西哥湾西南部珊瑚礁走廊的北部珊瑚礁?
Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555862
J. J. Pérez
River discharges are strongly influenced by rainfall, which, when increasing, is directly proportional to the expenses of the rivers, which are direct fertilizers for the sea [1]. The Tuxpan river is located in the northern coastal area of the state of Veracruz and is located 10 km from the Tuxpan reef and 15 km from the Enmedio and Tanhujio reefs, which are part of the Lobos-Tuxpan (LT) reef matrix located in the north part of the southwestern reef corridor from the Gulf of Mexico [2,3] (Figure 1). The study area is irrigated by the Common Gulf of México Water (CGMW) recirculated by a diurnal tide and dominated by a mesoscale and wind induced circulation [3-5]. It has been a matter of debate by specialists in the study of corals, whether the plume of the Tuxpan river affect the Tuxpan ́s reefs with sandy and mud type sediments which had been found there (Jordán-Garza, personal communication).
河流排放受到降雨的强烈影响,当降雨增加时,与河流的消耗成正比,而河流是海洋的直接肥料。Tuxpan河位于韦拉克鲁斯州的北部沿海地区,从Tuxpan礁位于10公里,15公里从Enmedio Tanhujio珊瑚礁,这属于Lobos-Tuxpan矩阵(LT)礁位于北礁西南走廊的一部分从墨西哥湾[2、3](图1)。研究区是由共同的墨西哥海湾水灌溉(CGMW)循环全日潮和主导的中尺度和风力感应循环[3 - 5]。研究珊瑚的专家们一直在争论,吐鲁番河的羽流是否会影响在那里发现的沙质和泥型沉积物的吐鲁番珊瑚礁(Jordán-Garza,个人通讯)。
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引用次数: 2
Fisheries Biology of the twobar Seabream, Acanthopagrus bifasciatus from the Egyptian Sector of the Red Sea 红海埃及海域双鳍棘鱼的渔业生物学
Pub Date : 2021-03-17 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555861
H. Osman
The growth and reproductive biology of the commercially important reef fish, the twobar seabream, Acanthopagrus bifasciatus , were investigated in order to evaluate the impact of fishing on its resource, and to derive information required for its management in the Red Sea. Samples were collected during 2017-2019 from Hurgada fishing harbor. Age was determined by using sagittal otolith. The maximum age recorded was 18 years. The von Bertalanffy growth parameters fit to length at age data were estimated as K = 0.131 year−1, L ∞ = 59.48 cm (TL), t o = −1.778 years. The length-weight relationship for combined sexes was represented by the equation, W=0.0135*L 3.1112 which exhibit positive allometric growth. Spawning was recorded during January and February, and the mean sizes and ages at first sexual maturity were 27.2 cm (2.9 years) for males and 30.1 cm (3.6 years) for females. Sex ratio was (females 50.5%, males 48.4% and hermaphrodites 1.1%). Sex ratio by size indicated that females were dominant among small/young fishes while males were dominant among old/large fishes. This suggested a protogynous hermaphrodite life history style, which may be widespread in Acanthopagrus species. The rate of fishing mortality (F cur = 0.238) exceeded the target (F opt = 0.121), and the limit reference points (F limit = 0.161). Further expansion of the fishery should be constrained.
为了评价捕捞对其资源的影响,并为其在红海的管理获得所需的资料,研究了具有重要商业价值的礁鱼,双棘海鱼的生长和生殖生物学。样本于2017-2019年在赫尔格达渔港采集。用矢状面耳石测定年龄。记录的最高年龄为18岁。与年龄数据拟合的von Bertalanffy生长参数估计为K = 0.131 year - 1, L∞= 59.48 cm (TL), t = - 1.778 years。组合性别的长权关系为W=0.0135*L 3.1112,表现为正异速生长。1 - 2月产卵,雄鱼平均体长27.2 cm(2.9年),雌鱼平均体长30.1 cm(3.6年)。性别比为:女性50.5%,男性48.4%,雌雄同体1.1%。大小性别比表明,小鱼以雌鱼为主,大鱼以雄鱼为主。这表明棘棘属物种可能普遍存在一种雌雄同体的生活史。渔获死亡率(F cur = 0.238)超过目标值(F opt = 0.121)和极限参考点(F limit = 0.161)。应限制渔业的进一步扩大。
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引用次数: 0
Similar but Different: Differences Hitherto Overlooked between Boleophthalmus pectinirostris and B. boddarti (Teleostei: Oxudercinae) in Indonesian Waters 相似而不同:印度尼西亚水域中pectinrostris与b.b boddarti的差异迄今为止被忽视
Pub Date : 2021-03-11 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555860
M. Iqbal
During 2006-2017, we made a series of observations of Boleophthalmus pectinirostris on the east coast of South Sumatra province and Bangka island, Sumatra, Indonesia. This species is very similar to B. boddarti, in size, external morphological characters and behaviour. In this paper, we discuss the external morphological differences between B. pectinirostris and B. boddarti . Records of B. pectinirostris in southern Sumatra increase the known distribution range of this species 800 km southwards, indicating that this species was previously confused with B. boddarti in Indonesian waters.
在2006-2017年期间,我们在印度尼西亚苏门答腊省南苏门答腊省东海岸和邦加岛对Boleophthalmus pectinirostris进行了一系列观察。本种在大小、外形特征和行为上与B. boddarti非常相似。本文讨论了果胶芽孢杆菌和菩提树芽孢杆菌的外部形态差异。苏门答腊岛南部对B. pectinrostris的记录使该物种的已知分布范围向南扩大了800公里,表明该物种以前与印度尼西亚水域的B. boddarti混淆。
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引用次数: 0
First Record and Morphological Identification of the Seahorse Hippocampus kelloggi Great Seahorse Jordan and Snyder (1902) in Coastal Waters of Pakistan 巴基斯坦沿海海域海马海马kelloggi大海马Jordan and Snyder(1902)的首次记录和形态鉴定
Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555859
N. Saher
The first record of seahorse Hippocampus kelloggi commonly known as the great Seahorse from the coastal waters of Pakistan based on morphological and morphometric characteristics. The Seahorses belong to family Syngnathidae and about 50 species have been reported across the world. They have been found to inhabit coral reefs, seagrass beds and also coastal mangroves. All seahorse species ( Hippocampus sp .) are vulnerable and according to the global conservation status of Hippocampus kelloggi is also among them. H. kelloggi is listed as data deficient since 2003 and then classified as IUCN Red List (http://www.iucnredlist.org) Category & Criteria: A2cd version 3.1 (2017). The Hippocampus kelloggi previously recorded from the Indo Pacific regions, including China; India; Indonesia; Japan; Malaysia; Philippines; Thailand; United Republic of Tanzania; Viet Nam. The current study confirmed the presence of H. kelloggi from the coastal waters of Pakistan.
根据形态学和形态计量学特征,在巴基斯坦沿海水域首次记录海马海马kelloggi俗称大海马。海马属于海马科,全世界约有50种海马被报道。人们发现它们栖息在珊瑚礁、海草床和沿海红树林中。所有海马物种(海马sp .)都是脆弱的,根据海马的全球保护状况,kelloggi也是其中之一。自2003年起,H. kelloggi被列为数据不足,随后被列为IUCN红色名录(http://www.iucnredlist.org)类别与标准:A2cd版本3.1(2017)。以前在印度太平洋地区(包括中国)记录的海马体kelloggi;印度;印尼;日本;马来西亚;菲律宾;泰国;坦桑尼亚联合共和国;越南。目前的研究证实了来自巴基斯坦沿海水域的H. kellogi的存在。
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引用次数: 2
Turbulence and Mixing in Energetic Environment of the Coastal Waters of Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡沿海水域高能环境中的湍流与混合
Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555858
S. Jinadasa
In order to obtain first insights on the ocean turbulence and mixing in the waters around Sri Lanka, the microstructure measurements in the South Monsoon Current to the south of Weligama (along 80.5°E and near the shelf break) and in the East Indian Coastal Current in the Bay of Bengal to the east of Trincomalee (along 8°N) was conducted by National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA) of Sri Lanka aboard the research vessel Samuddrika. It is shown that in strongly startified pycnocline, which is dynamically detached from the low-sa-line surface mixed layer, the probability distributions of the logarithm of the kinetic energy dissipation rate follow generalized extreme value (GEV) model. This could be associated with the occurrence of rare highly-energetic turbulent patches in the pycnocline due to intermittent breaking of internal-wave and sporadic shear-induced instabilities. The mixing Reynolds number (a nomalized eddy diffusivity) was found to be a function of the gradient Richardson number, and followed the parameterization proposed by [1].
斯里兰卡国家水产资源研究与发展署(NARA)乘坐“Samuddrika”号科考船,对威利加马以南(沿80.5°E和陆架断裂带附近)的南季风流和Trincomalee以东(沿8°N)的孟加拉湾东印度沿海流进行了微观结构测量,初步了解了斯里兰卡周围水域的海洋湍流和混合情况。结果表明,在与低海拔线表面混合层动态分离的强星化斜斜中,动能耗散率的对数概率分布符合广义极值(GEV)模型。这可能与由于内波的间歇性破裂和偶发剪切引起的不稳定性而在斜斜中出现罕见的高能湍流斑块有关。混合雷诺数(一个归一化的涡流扩散率)是梯度Richardson数的函数,并遵循[1]提出的参数化。
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引用次数: 0
Chlorophyll Variability in the Bay of Bengal and its Relation with ENSO 孟加拉湾叶绿素变异及其与ENSO的关系
Pub Date : 2021-02-16 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555857
K. Krishna
The concentration of chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) is influenced by the impact of El-Nino southern oscillation in Bay of Bengal sea water. In this study using data, monthly mean chlorophyll data derived from the sea-viewing Wild of view-sensor, the sea surface temperature is derived from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Advanced Very High-Resolution Radiometer, satellite derived monthly wind data is derived from the using CCMP, satellite altimeter sea surface height anomaly data derived from the TOPEX and the monthly mean mixed layer depth is taken from the Argo gridded data. The study period in this study is 1980-2017 (January-December) were analyzed the provincial nature of the ENSO linked with the above parameters. This satellite derived ocean data was used to identify the variability of the chlorophyll-a in Bay of Bengal associated with the ENSO. The witness of the Bay of Bengal is varied and response of climate modes due to El-Nino southern oscillation. These changing climate models have been impacting and influence the chlorophyll productivity in Bay of Bengal waters. Keeping in this view this study attempts to analyze the chlorophyll activity during the strong El-Nino years (1993, 1988, 1992, 1998, 2010, 2016) and strong La-Nina years (1989, 1999, 2000, 2008) in Bay of Bengal. In this study we must choose six provinces and observed that the variability and response of chlorophyll variability in Bay of Bengal during with peak El-Nino years (2010&2016) and La-Nina years (2008&2011) in Bay of Bengal. The relation between sea surface temperature and Chl-a indicates that, during peak El-Nino years the low Chl-a concentration were observed due to down-welling process. The high Chl-a concentration (0.15mg/m 3 ) were observed during peak La-Nina years in Bay of Bengal. The variability of the chlorophyll concentration is used to understand and improve the climate mode at different provinces in Bay of Bengal during ENSO time.
El-Nino南方涛动对孟加拉湾海水叶绿素-a (Chl-a)浓度的影响。本研究使用的数据包括:基于view-sensor的sea-viewing Wild的月平均叶绿素数据,基于美国国家海洋和大气管理局先进高分辨率辐射计的海面温度数据,基于CCMP的卫星月风数据,基于TOPEX的卫星高度计海面高度异常数据,以及基于Argo网格数据的混合层月平均深度数据。本研究以1980-2017年(1 - 12月)为研究期,分析了ENSO与上述参数相关的省级性质。该卫星获得的海洋数据用于确定孟加拉湾与ENSO相关的叶绿素-a的变异性。在厄尔尼诺南方涛动的影响下,孟加拉湾见证了气候模式的变化和响应。这些变化的气候模式一直在影响和影响孟加拉湾水域的叶绿素生产力。基于此,本研究试图分析孟加拉湾强El-Nino年(1993、1988、1992、1998、2010、2016年)和强La-Nina年(1989、1999、2000、2008年)的叶绿素活性。本研究选取6个省份,分别观测孟加拉湾El-Nino年(2010&2016年)和La-Nina年(2008&2011年)的高峰年叶绿素变异率及其响应。海表温度与Chl-a的关系表明,在El-Nino高峰年,由于下沉过程,Chl-a浓度较低。在拉尼娜现象高峰期,孟加拉湾的Chl-a浓度较高(0.15mg/m 3)。利用叶绿素浓度的变率来了解和改进ENSO期间孟加拉湾不同省份的气候模式。
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引用次数: 1
Fish and Their Habitats in North-East India Biodiversity Hotspot 印度东北部生物多样性热点地区鱼类及其栖息地
Pub Date : 2021-02-04 DOI: 10.19080/OFOAJ.2021.13.555856
D. Kar
Studies revealed rich biodiversity of fishes in North-East (NE) India biodiversity (BD) hotspot region. Fish habitats portrayed both lotic and lentic systems having different types of microhabitats and substrata in different stretches. Various limnological and ichthyological studies were done on Sone Beel wetland of national importance. Various studies were done on the zooplankton of different wetlands. Integrated Fish farming with fish and pigs have been found to a profitable venture. Occurrence of parasites have been reported from fishes in various wetlands. The dreadful EUS fish disease has been killing innumerable fishes of this region rendering many of them endangered. Attempts are being made to manage and conserve the fishes of the region through Community Based Fisheries Management (CBFM) involving the stakeholders from the grass root level.
研究表明,印度东北部生物多样性热点地区鱼类具有丰富的生物多样性。鱼类生境描绘了生态系统和生态系统,在不同的延伸段具有不同类型的微生境和基质。对全国重点湿地进行了各种湖沼学和鱼类学研究。对不同湿地的浮游动物进行了不同的研究。鱼和猪的综合养鱼已被发现是一项有利可图的冒险。据报道,在各种湿地的鱼类中都发现了寄生虫。可怕的EUS鱼病已经杀死了这个地区无数的鱼类,使其中许多濒临灭绝。正在尝试通过社区渔业管理(CBFM)来管理和养护该区域的鱼类,让基层的利益攸关方参与进来。
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引用次数: 1
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Oceanography & Fisheries Open access Journal
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