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Recherches en éducation最新文献

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L’évolution des rapports hiérarchiques entre directeurs et adjoints dans le champ de l’enseignement primaire de la Seine sous la IIIe République : aux origines d’une autonomie professionnelle 第三共和国塞纳河小学校长和副校长之间等级关系的演变:职业自治的起源
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11327
Jérôme Krop
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引用次数: 0
La direction d’école primaire, une question de pouvoir ? 小学领导,权力问题?
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11352
Cécile Roaux
Mots-clés
关键词
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引用次数: 1
De l’engagement dans la fonction d’adjoint d’établissement scolaire à l’exercice partagé du pouvoir et de l’autorité 从参与学校助理到共享权力和权威
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11334
S. Mallard, Gwénola Réto, Rozenn Décret-Rouillard
From engagement in the role of vice assistant to the shared exercise of power and authority – Intermedi-ate school administration is a major lever for the implementation of educational policies. The international literature is abundant and generally aims to document the function of head teachers without dis-sociating them from their vice assistants. Yet, the population of vice assistants is the one that is not addressed by these questions. This article focuses on the commitment of education and teaching profes-sionals to the role of school assistant. The analysis of semi-structured interviews conducted with public education vice assistants revealed three main themes: becoming involved in order to take on responsibili-ties, going through trials and tribulations, and finally taking on the role in order to become the head teacher. These mains make it possible to qualify the commitment to the function of vice assistant and to understand what appears to be the backbone of their function: the shared exercise of power and authority with the head teacher.
从担任副助理到共同行使权力和权威——中级学校管理是实施教育政策的主要杠杆。国际文献丰富,一般旨在记录校长的职能,而不将他们与副助理分开。然而,这些问题并没有涉及到副助理的群体。本文的重点是教育和教学专业人员对学校助理角色的承诺。以公共教育副助理为对象进行的半结构化访谈分析显示,“为了承担责任而参与”、“经历考验和磨难”、“为了成为校长而承担角色”是三个主要主题。这些主要因素使我们有可能限定副助理的职责,并理解他们职能的支柱是什么:与校长共同行使权力和权威。
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引用次数: 0
Rapports de force et crise de l’autorité dans le mouvement Freinet entre 1945 et 1968 : quand l’horizontalité questionne la verticalité 1945 - 1968年Freinet运动中的权力关系和权威危机:当水平质疑垂直时
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11313
Xavier Riondet
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引用次数: 0
Accompagner les élèves dans leurs expériences artistiques : des milieux rythmiques ? 支持学生的艺术体验:有节奏的环境?
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11369
S. Fabre
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引用次数: 0
L’autorité et le pouvoir éducatifs à l’épreuve des politiques d’éducation 教育权威与权力与教育政策的考验
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11300
Camille Roelens, Stéphan Mierzejewski
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引用次数: 1
Un éloignement qui rapproche. Mobilisations et reconnaissances d'enseignants et de parents en période de confinement 一种拉近距离的距离。在隔离期间动员和认可教师和家长
Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11153
P. Rayou
A distance that brings people together. Mobilisation and recognition of teachers and parents in times of confinement This article considers the pandemic-related containment as a 'key event' that simultaneously shows what is being done by the school and parents of a priority education school in the outskirts of Paris to maintain educational continuity and what used to be the case before the pandemic. Its constructivist approach aims to understand the way in which these two groups of actors face a triple maladjustment: the transport of the core of learning from the classroom to the home; the disconnection of teaching time from learning time; the weakening of the distances between the public and private lives of these same actors. The methodology adopted consists of semi-structured telephone interviews with 9 teachers and 29 families. The results reveal changes, at least momentary, which highlight a fragile previous continuity as well as phenomena of inter-recognition and outline avenues for the professionalization of teachers.
距离让人们走到一起。本文认为与大流行相关的遏制是一个“关键事件”,它同时显示了巴黎郊区一所重点教育学校的学校和家长为保持教育连续性所做的工作,以及大流行之前的情况。它的建构主义方法旨在理解这两组参与者面临三重失调的方式:学习的核心从课堂转移到家庭;教学时间与学习时间的脱节;这些演员的公共生活和私人生活之间的距离正在减弱。采用的方法包括对9名教师和29个家庭进行半结构化电话访谈。结果揭示了变化,至少是暂时的,这些变化突出了脆弱的先前连续性以及相互认可的现象,并概述了教师专业化的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Scolariser un élève en situation de handicap, la question de l'attention conjointe en classe 教育残疾学生,课堂上共同关注的问题
Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11195
Valérie Vilaine
Schooling a student with a disability, the issue of joint attention in the classroom. We are interested in the schooling of a student with autism spectrum disorder in year 5 (CM1) class, supported by a localized unit for school inclusion (ULIS). The study concerns more precisely the presence of this student in the creation and realization of a collective work in dance. We are looking for the conditions under which the joint attention of the teacher and the students to the movement danced together allows to increase the quality of his presence in dance. Our didactic research is part of a cooperative engineering between teachers and researcher. The collective thus conceives a co-teaching in situ in order to create didactic situations favorable to schooling. We describe the concrete of the classroom from episodes selected from study films. The observational data are worked on from the notions of contract and environment within the framework of the theory of joint action in didactics (TACD).
学校有一个残疾学生,在课堂上共同关注问题。我们对在五年级(CM1)班的自闭症谱系障碍学生的学校教育感兴趣,并由当地的学校融合单元(ULIS)提供支持。该研究更关注的是这个学生在舞蹈集体作品的创作和实现中的存在。我们正在寻找一种条件,在这种条件下,教师和学生共同关注一起跳舞的动作,从而提高他在舞蹈中的存在质量。我们的教学研究是教师和研究者合作工程的一部分。为了创造有利于学校教育的教学环境,集体因此设想了一种就地合作教学。我们从学习影片中选取的片段来描述课堂的具体情况。从契约和环境的概念出发,在教学联合行动理论(TACD)的框架内对观察数据进行了处理。
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引用次数: 0
Culturaliser les difficultés scolaires ? L’exemple des politiques éducatives en Picardie face aux classes populaires blanches 将学校的困难文化化?以皮卡第针对白人工人阶级的教育政策为例
Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11258
I. Ferhat
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引用次数: 1
Étudier à distance en contexte de pandémie : qu'en dit le premier cycle universitaire ? 大流行背景下的远程学习:本科课程是怎么说的?
Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.4000/ree.11180
Perrine J. Martin, Christine Félix, Sophie Gebeil
The learning conditions of French first-year university students in the context of distance learning during a pandemic On 30 October 2020, in the context of a pandemic and a second period of confinement, French stu-dents were forced to follow distance learning. This article focuses on the effects of this new distance learning organization on the work and educational activity of French first-year university students from different disciplinary sectors and aims to contribute to a better understanding of their practices based on what students say they did to carry out their work. Moreover, by focusing on the analysis of the students' expe-riences through a comprehensive and critical look at distance learning, this research intends to contribute to a better understanding of the students' study conditions and therefore of their success regarding their profile as much in terms of their material learning conditions as in terms of their disciplinary sector of study.
2020年10月30日,在大流行和第二次禁闭的背景下,法国学生被迫进行远程学习。本文主要关注这个新的远程学习组织对来自不同学科部门的法国一年级大学生的工作和教育活动的影响,旨在根据学生们所说的他们在工作中所做的事情,更好地理解他们的实践。此外,通过对远程学习进行全面和批判性的观察,重点分析学生的经验,本研究旨在有助于更好地了解学生的学习状况,从而更好地了解他们在材料学习条件和学科领域学习方面的成功情况。
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引用次数: 1
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Recherches en éducation
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