Pub Date : 2024-03-30DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402011
Pooja S, Sivakanni S
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the recruitment landscape, presenting both opportunities and challenges for Human Resources (HR) professionals. This abstract explores the evolving role of AI in modern recruitment and its implications for HR practitioners. AI technologies offer HR professionals a multitude of opportunities to enhance recruitment efficiency, streamline processes, and improve decision-making. From automated resume screening and candidate sourcing to predictive analytics for talent forecasting, AI empowers HR teams to optimize their workflow and allocate resources more effectively. Moreover, AI-driven chatbots and virtual assistants enhance candidate engagement by providing instant responses and personalized interactions, thereby elevating the overall candidate experience. However, the adoption of AI in recruitment also presents challenges that HR professionals must navigate skillfully. Ethical considerations surrounding data privacy, algorithmic bias, and fairness in candidate selection require careful scrutiny and proactive measures to mitigate potential risks. Furthermore, there is a pressing need for HR professionals to develop competencies in data analysis, algorithm management, and ethical AI usage to harness the full potential of these technologies effectively. The study is aimed to find out the opportunities and challenges faced by hr professional by employing AI tools, quantitative data has been collected through surveys using stratified sampling method and for analyzing the data chi-square, correlations and Anova tools has been used. Key Word: Artificial Intelligence (AI), recruitment, Human Resources (HR), opportunities, challenges, efficiency, decision-making, candidate engagement, ethical considerations, data privacy, algorithmic bias.
{"title":"A Study on Role of AI in Modern Recruitment -Opportunities and Challenges for HR Professional","authors":"Pooja S, Sivakanni S","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402011","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the recruitment landscape, presenting both opportunities and challenges for Human Resources (HR) professionals. This abstract explores the evolving role of AI in modern recruitment and its implications for HR practitioners. AI technologies offer HR professionals a multitude of opportunities to enhance recruitment efficiency, streamline processes, and improve decision-making. From automated resume screening and candidate sourcing to predictive analytics for talent forecasting, AI empowers HR teams to optimize their workflow and allocate resources more effectively. Moreover, AI-driven chatbots and virtual assistants enhance candidate engagement by providing instant responses and personalized interactions, thereby elevating the overall candidate experience. However, the adoption of AI in recruitment also presents challenges that HR professionals must navigate skillfully. Ethical considerations surrounding data privacy, algorithmic bias, and fairness in candidate selection require careful scrutiny and proactive measures to mitigate potential risks. Furthermore, there is a pressing need for HR professionals to develop competencies in data analysis, algorithm management, and ethical AI usage to harness the full potential of these technologies effectively. The study is aimed to find out the opportunities and challenges faced by hr professional by employing AI tools, quantitative data has been collected through surveys using stratified sampling method and for analyzing the data chi-square, correlations and Anova tools has been used. Key Word: Artificial Intelligence (AI), recruitment, Human Resources (HR), opportunities, challenges, efficiency, decision-making, candidate engagement, ethical considerations, data privacy, algorithmic bias.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"58 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140363756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-27DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402009
V. P. Sushma, A. Suresh Kumar
: E-government, e-learning, e-shopping, and e-voting are examples of electronic processes whose efficacy depends on the security, legitimacy, and integrity of the data that is sent back and forth between users. Sensitive material must be extensively vetted by its intended recipient and digitally signed by its original sender in order to meet these benchmarks. Digital signature systems, which are based on intricate cryptographic formulas, are necessary to guarantee the dependability of these electronic services. However, a number of variables, like key and block sizes, computational complexity, security settings, and modifications unique to a given application, affect how well these services function. The goal of the present research was to identify the ideal level of security for electronic mechanisms through a thorough investigation of industry-standard digital signature systems by the authors. They also looked into possible uses in many fields to improve comprehension and application in real-world situations. Key Word: EDMS, Digital Signature, HD5 algorithm, SHA algorithm.
{"title":"Enhancing Electronic Services: Exploring the Optimal Security of Digital Signature Systems","authors":"V. P. Sushma, A. Suresh Kumar","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402009","url":null,"abstract":": E-government, e-learning, e-shopping, and e-voting are examples of electronic processes whose efficacy depends on the security, legitimacy, and integrity of the data that is sent back and forth between users. Sensitive material must be extensively vetted by its intended recipient and digitally signed by its original sender in order to meet these benchmarks. Digital signature systems, which are based on intricate cryptographic formulas, are necessary to guarantee the dependability of these electronic services. However, a number of variables, like key and block sizes, computational complexity, security settings, and modifications unique to a given application, affect how well these services function. The goal of the present research was to identify the ideal level of security for electronic mechanisms through a thorough investigation of industry-standard digital signature systems by the authors. They also looked into possible uses in many fields to improve comprehension and application in real-world situations. Key Word: EDMS, Digital Signature, HD5 algorithm, SHA algorithm.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-21DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402006
Rajathi S, Anushiya Y, Sowmiya M, Abdul Rahman S, Fathima Shehanas R, Dhanush Kumar V
"Enviro Edible" is an innovative food waste management system designed to address the escalating global challenge of food waste. This comprehensive solution integrates technology, community engagement, and sustainable practices to minimize food wastage at various stages of the supply chain. The system employs a multi-faceted approach, encompassing smart inventory management, consumer awareness campaigns, and collaborative efforts with local businesses and charities. Key components include a user-friendly website that empowers consumers to make informed purchasing decisions, reducing the likelihood of excess food in households. Additionally, the system incorporates data analytics for businesses to preventing overstocking and expirations. Real-time analytics enable businesses to identify potential issues and make informed decisions to prevent food spoilage, reduce waste, and improve overall supply chain efficiency. "Enviro Edible" fosters partnerships with local charities and food banks, enabling seamless redirection of surplus food from businesses to those in need. Through real-time tracking and analytics, the system not only minimizes food waste but also creates a positive impact on communities by addressing hunger and promoting sustainable consumption. This food waste management system envisions a future where technology and collective efforts converge to create a more sustainable and responsible approach to food consumption, reducing environmental impact and enhancing social welfare. Keywords: Food Waste Management, User-friendly website, Real- time, Supply chain efficiency, Minimize food waste.
{"title":"Enviro Edible: Satisfying Hunger, Minimizing Waste","authors":"Rajathi S, Anushiya Y, Sowmiya M, Abdul Rahman S, Fathima Shehanas R, Dhanush Kumar V","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402006","url":null,"abstract":"\"Enviro Edible\" is an innovative food waste management system designed to address the escalating global challenge of food waste. This comprehensive solution integrates technology, community engagement, and sustainable practices to minimize food wastage at various stages of the supply chain. The system employs a multi-faceted approach, encompassing smart inventory management, consumer awareness campaigns, and collaborative efforts with local businesses and charities. Key components include a user-friendly website that empowers consumers to make informed purchasing decisions, reducing the likelihood of excess food in households. Additionally, the system incorporates data analytics for businesses to preventing overstocking and expirations. Real-time analytics enable businesses to identify potential issues and make informed decisions to prevent food spoilage, reduce waste, and improve overall supply chain efficiency. \"Enviro Edible\" fosters partnerships with local charities and food banks, enabling seamless redirection of surplus food from businesses to those in need. Through real-time tracking and analytics, the system not only minimizes food waste but also creates a positive impact on communities by addressing hunger and promoting sustainable consumption. This food waste management system envisions a future where technology and collective efforts converge to create a more sustainable and responsible approach to food consumption, reducing environmental impact and enhancing social welfare. Keywords: Food Waste Management, User-friendly website, Real- time, Supply chain efficiency, Minimize food waste.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140222270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-21DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402007
Poorna Prakash S, Shanthini M, Amrish Manickraj J, Hariharan A, Naresh S, Suresh kumar A
In India, nearly two lakh people rely on apple production for a living, with apples accounting for approximately 16% of GDP in their respective states. Although apple production is second only to that of other fruits in terms of volume, it generates more revenue. In addition, India ranks fifth in total apple production worldwide. As a result, the apple is a fruit that has a significant impact on our economic situation. Apple productivity is primarily influenced by leaf diseases such as scab, cedar rust, black rot, and others. To prevent apple leaf diseases from spreading throughout the tree, it is critical to detect them in their early stages of infection. We proposed a convolutional neural network methodology to accurately and efficiently detect these leaf diseases. The image pre-processing and augmentation methods help us distinguish the region of interest from the background. We then trained and validated our dataset of apple leaf images by applying deep learning algorithms. The Dense Net algorithm, which has a 98.42% accuracy rate, is used to label the leaf diseases in our model.
{"title":"Apple Leaf Disease Prediction Using Deep Learning Models","authors":"Poorna Prakash S, Shanthini M, Amrish Manickraj J, Hariharan A, Naresh S, Suresh kumar A","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402007","url":null,"abstract":"In India, nearly two lakh people rely on apple production for a living, with apples accounting for approximately 16% of GDP in their respective states. Although apple production is second only to that of other fruits in terms of volume, it generates more revenue. In addition, India ranks fifth in total apple production worldwide. As a result, the apple is a fruit that has a significant impact on our economic situation. Apple productivity is primarily influenced by leaf diseases such as scab, cedar rust, black rot, and others. To prevent apple leaf diseases from spreading throughout the tree, it is critical to detect them in their early stages of infection. We proposed a convolutional neural network methodology to accurately and efficiently detect these leaf diseases. The image pre-processing and augmentation methods help us distinguish the region of interest from the background. We then trained and validated our dataset of apple leaf images by applying deep learning algorithms. The Dense Net algorithm, which has a 98.42% accuracy rate, is used to label the leaf diseases in our model.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"227 S719","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140222832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-21DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402008
Yoganayagi K, Suresh Kumar A, Vasanthkumar S, Prabanjan S, Madasamy I
Smart Ride Connect introduces aparadigm shift in bus pass management by harnessing the power ofQrCodetechnology.Thesystemaimstostreamlinethecumbersomeprocessofissuing, validating, and managing bus passes, thereby enhancing the over all efficiency and user experience of public transportation systems. By providing personalized QR Code-enabled passes with essential user information and validity details encoded within, Smart Ride Connect ensures seamless access to transportation services while empowering administrators with real-time insights and control over the system Keywords: Bus pass managements, QR Code technology, Streamline, Issuing, Public transportation, QR Code-enabled passes, Validity details
智能乘车连接系统(Smart Ride Connect)利用 QR 码技术的强大功能,实现了公交卡管理模式的转变。该系统旨在简化繁琐的公交卡发放、验证和管理流程,从而提高公共交通系统的整体效率和用户体验。智能乘车连接 "系统提供个性化的 QR 码公交卡,并在卡内编码用户基本信息和有效期详情,从而确保无缝接入交通服务,同时赋予管理员实时洞察和控制系统关键字的能力:公共汽车通行证管理、QR 码技术、简化、发放、公共交通、QR 码通行证、有效期详情
{"title":"Smart Ride Connect (Revolutionizing Bus Pass Management through Innovative Transportation Solutions)","authors":"Yoganayagi K, Suresh Kumar A, Vasanthkumar S, Prabanjan S, Madasamy I","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402008","url":null,"abstract":"Smart Ride Connect introduces aparadigm shift in bus pass management by harnessing the power ofQrCodetechnology.Thesystemaimstostreamlinethecumbersomeprocessofissuing, validating, and managing bus passes, thereby enhancing the over all efficiency and user experience of public transportation systems. By providing personalized QR Code-enabled passes with essential user information and validity details encoded within, Smart Ride Connect ensures seamless access to transportation services while empowering administrators with real-time insights and control over the system Keywords: Bus pass managements, QR Code technology, Streamline, Issuing, Public transportation, QR Code-enabled passes, Validity details","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":" 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140221138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-13DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402004
Prakash Kumar Dewangan, Mithilesh Singh
With the growing integration of renewable energy sources, such solar energy systems into electrical grids, power quality issues emerge from possible harmonic distortions. This study analyzes the effectiveness of grid-integrated photovoltaic systems and discusses harmonic mitigation to improve electricity quality. Power quality can be negatively impacted by harmonic distortion due to voltage swings, higher losses, and interference with delicate equipment. As a result, efficient and dependable PV system functioning inside the grid depends on the implementation of effective mitigation techniques. We examine a range of mitigation strategies, such as hybrid solutions, active filters, and passive filters, each with unique benefits and drawbacks in terms of expense, intricacy, and efficiency. The effects of integrating PV systems on grid stability, voltage regulation, and frequency management are also covered in the article, emphasizing the significance of thorough performance analysis. The effectiveness of various harmonic mitigation techniques is assessed by modeling studies and experimental validation, taking into account variables including system efficiency, dependability, and compliance with international power quality standards. The study also looks at how grid circumstances, PV system layout, and size affect harmonic generation and mitigation needs. The research yields valuable insights that aid in the formulation of strategies aimed at improving power quality and maximizing grid-integrated photovoltaic systems' performance under various operating situations. Keywords: Renewable Energy sources, Shunt Active Power Filter, harmonics, fuzzy logic controller, PID controller.
{"title":"Harmonic Mitigation for Enhancing Grid-Integrated Photo voltaic System Power Quality: A Review","authors":"Prakash Kumar Dewangan, Mithilesh Singh","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402004","url":null,"abstract":"With the growing integration of renewable energy sources, such solar energy systems into electrical grids, power quality issues emerge from possible harmonic distortions. This study analyzes the effectiveness of grid-integrated photovoltaic systems and discusses harmonic mitigation to improve electricity quality. Power quality can be negatively impacted by harmonic distortion due to voltage swings, higher losses, and interference with delicate equipment. As a result, efficient and dependable PV system functioning inside the grid depends on the implementation of effective mitigation techniques. We examine a range of mitigation strategies, such as hybrid solutions, active filters, and passive filters, each with unique benefits and drawbacks in terms of expense, intricacy, and efficiency. The effects of integrating PV systems on grid stability, voltage regulation, and frequency management are also covered in the article, emphasizing the significance of thorough performance analysis. The effectiveness of various harmonic mitigation techniques is assessed by modeling studies and experimental validation, taking into account variables including system efficiency, dependability, and compliance with international power quality standards. The study also looks at how grid circumstances, PV system layout, and size affect harmonic generation and mitigation needs. The research yields valuable insights that aid in the formulation of strategies aimed at improving power quality and maximizing grid-integrated photovoltaic systems' performance under various operating situations. Keywords: Renewable Energy sources, Shunt Active Power Filter, harmonics, fuzzy logic controller, PID controller.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"630 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140246607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-13DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402005
Dr. Vaibhav Sharma
This paper examines parts of man-made thinking, show, ramifications of modernized thinking, history, applications, headway and accomplishments. The field of reproduced insight (ML) is sufficiently vivacious that it is as of now loosening up at a speeding up pace, lying at the convergence of programming and encounters, and at the point of convergence of modernized thinking (man-made awareness) and information science. Late movement in ML has been driven both by the improvement of new learning calculations hypothesis, and by the diligent shoot in the accessibility of colossal extent of information (routinely suggested as "tremendous information") and irrelevant expense assessment. It is the science and arranging of making fast machines, particularly adroit PC programs. It is related with the overall undertaking of utilizing PCs to make heads or tails of human information, yet man-made thinking doesn't need to restrict itself to strategies that are regularly distinguishable. Subsequently, in this paper, we plan to surmise the scholarly improvement of simulated intelligence and ML in finance research, taking on a checking survey joined with an implanted audit to seek after and examine the administrations of these ideas. While no consensual meaning of Motorized thinking (mirrored information) exists, reproduced knowledge is generally portrayed as the assessment of calculations that think about figuring out, reason and development. Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Neural Networks, Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Base System , Virtual Redirection.
本文探讨了人造思维的组成部分、展示、现代化思维的影响、历史、应用、进展和成就。再现洞察力(ML)领域生机勃勃,目前正在加速发展,它处于编程和遭遇的交汇点,也是现代化思维(人造意识)和信息科学的交汇点。新的学习计算假设的改进、巨大信息量(通常被称为 "巨大信息")的可获取性和无关费用评估的快速发展都推动了 ML 的后期发展。它是一门制造快速机器,特别是熟练的 PC 程序的科学和安排。它与利用个人电脑对人类信息进行分析的整体工作相关,但人造思维并不需要局限于定期区分的策略。因此,在本文中,我们计划推测模拟智能和 ML 在金融研究中的学术进步,采取检查调查与植入审计相结合的方式来寻求和研究这些想法的管理。虽然机动化思维(镜像信息)没有一致的含义,但再现知识一般被描述为对思考、推理和发展的计算的评估。关键词:人工智能人工智能、机器学习、神经网络、自然语言处理和知识库系统、虚拟重定向。
{"title":"A Scientific Investigation of Reproduced Knowledge Based Approach in Worldwide Possibilities","authors":"Dr. Vaibhav Sharma","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402005","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines parts of man-made thinking, show, ramifications of modernized thinking, history, applications, headway and accomplishments. The field of reproduced insight (ML) is sufficiently vivacious that it is as of now loosening up at a speeding up pace, lying at the convergence of programming and encounters, and at the point of convergence of modernized thinking (man-made awareness) and information science. Late movement in ML has been driven both by the improvement of new learning calculations hypothesis, and by the diligent shoot in the accessibility of colossal extent of information (routinely suggested as \"tremendous information\") and irrelevant expense assessment. It is the science and arranging of making fast machines, particularly adroit PC programs. It is related with the overall undertaking of utilizing PCs to make heads or tails of human information, yet man-made thinking doesn't need to restrict itself to strategies that are regularly distinguishable. Subsequently, in this paper, we plan to surmise the scholarly improvement of simulated intelligence and ML in finance research, taking on a checking survey joined with an implanted audit to seek after and examine the administrations of these ideas. While no consensual meaning of Motorized thinking (mirrored information) exists, reproduced knowledge is generally portrayed as the assessment of calculations that think about figuring out, reason and development. Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Neural Networks, Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Base System , Virtual Redirection.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"594 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140246729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-11DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402002
Dr. T. S. Sivakumaran, Henok G Medihen Teklu, Reta Denguise, SKB. Rathika
The micro-power-consumption technique requires high power density DC/ DC converters and power supply sources. In this research, a PI and Fuzzy Logic Controllers for an elementary circuit of positive output (P/O) push-pull switched capacitor converter has developed for high power density applications with high sustainability under enormous line and load disturbances. The voltage lift technique is a popular application in electronic circuit design. The power converter performs DC-DC step-up voltage conversion with high efficiency, high power density and cheap topology in a simple structure. The proposed converter combines both switched-capacitor and voltage lift techniques. Referable to the time varying and switching nature of the power electronic converter their dynamic behavior becomes highly nonlinear. Conventional controllers are incapable of providing excellent dynamic performance and hence the fuzzy logic controller can be used as a feed forward controller for controlling power electronic converters. The control algorithm is developed to ensure tracking of the reference voltage and rejection of system disturbances by successive measurements of the converter output voltage at certain time instants within a conduction period. The simulation of PI and Fuzzy logic controls have been carried out using MATLAB/Simulink software to evaluate the controller’s performances. Keywords: Luo converter, DCDC converter, PI Controller, Fuzzy Controller.
微功耗技术需要高功率密度的直流/直流转换器和电源。在这项研究中,为正输出(P/O)推挽式开关电容器转换器的基本电路开发了一个 PI 和模糊逻辑控制器,用于高功率密度应用,在巨大的线路和负载干扰下具有很高的可持续性。电压提升技术是电子电路设计中的一种流行应用。该电源转换器以简单的结构、高效率、高功率密度和廉价拓扑执行 DC-DC 升压转换。所提出的转换器结合了开关电容器和电压提升技术。由于电力电子转换器的时间变化和开关特性,其动态行为变得高度非线性。传统控制器无法提供出色的动态性能,因此模糊逻辑控制器可用作控制电力电子转换器的前馈控制器。控制算法的开发是为了确保跟踪参考电压,并通过连续测量转换器输出电压在传导周期内的特定时刻来抑制系统干扰。使用 MATLAB/Simulink 软件对 PI 和模糊逻辑控制进行了仿真,以评估控制器的性能。关键词罗氏转换器、DCDC 转换器、PI 控制器、模糊控制器。
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Positive Output (P/O) Push-Pull Switched Capacitor Converter for High Power Density Applications","authors":"Dr. T. S. Sivakumaran, Henok G Medihen Teklu, Reta Denguise, SKB. Rathika","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402002","url":null,"abstract":"The micro-power-consumption technique requires high power density DC/ DC converters and power supply sources. In this research, a PI and Fuzzy Logic Controllers for an elementary circuit of positive output (P/O) push-pull switched capacitor converter has developed for high power density applications with high sustainability under enormous line and load disturbances. The voltage lift technique is a popular application in electronic circuit design. The power converter performs DC-DC step-up voltage conversion with high efficiency, high power density and cheap topology in a simple structure. The proposed converter combines both switched-capacitor and voltage lift techniques. Referable to the time varying and switching nature of the power electronic converter their dynamic behavior becomes highly nonlinear. Conventional controllers are incapable of providing excellent dynamic performance and hence the fuzzy logic controller can be used as a feed forward controller for controlling power electronic converters. The control algorithm is developed to ensure tracking of the reference voltage and rejection of system disturbances by successive measurements of the converter output voltage at certain time instants within a conduction period. The simulation of PI and Fuzzy logic controls have been carried out using MATLAB/Simulink software to evaluate the controller’s performances. Keywords: Luo converter, DCDC converter, PI Controller, Fuzzy Controller.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"19 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140253621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-01DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240402001
H. E. Abhishek, Dr. R. N. Ravikumar
Air foil thrust bearings (AFTB) are essential components in various rotating machinery, such as gas turbines and turbochargers, designed to support higher loads while minimizing friction and wear. The project aims to investigate the effect of varying stiffness of the top foil on the performance of air foil thrust bearings. The stiffness of the top foil is a critical parameter that influences the bearing's load-carrying capacity, stability, and overall efficiency. The geometric parameters like foil geometry, sector angle of top foil, initial angle of top foil and thickness of top foil and operating parameters like runner speed, gap between top foil and runner, will affect the load carrying capacity of the thrust bearing. The study involves both static analysis and dynamic analysis to comprehensively evaluate how changes in top foil stiffness affect the bearing's operational characteristics. The geometric parameters like foil geometry, sector angle of top foil, initial angle of top foil and thickness of top foil are considered for the study. The results of these analyses will be used to validate how the varying geometrical parameters impact the stiffness of the Air foil thrust bearing. This will provide practical insights into the real-world performance of air foil thrust bearings with varying top foil stiffness. The findings of this research will have significant implications for the design and optimization of air foil thrust bearings in various industrial applications. By understanding how changes in top foil stiffness affect the bearing's performance, engineers and researchers can enhance the efficiency and reliability of rotating machinery, ultimately contributing to improved energy efficiency and reduced maintenance costs.
{"title":"Effect of varying stiffness of top foil on the performance of Air foil thrust bearing (AFTB)","authors":"H. E. Abhishek, Dr. R. N. Ravikumar","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240402001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240402001","url":null,"abstract":"Air foil thrust bearings (AFTB) are essential components in various rotating machinery, such as gas turbines and turbochargers, designed to support higher loads while minimizing friction and wear. The project aims to investigate the effect of varying stiffness of the top foil on the performance of air foil thrust bearings. The stiffness of the top foil is a critical parameter that influences the bearing's load-carrying capacity, stability, and overall efficiency. The geometric parameters like foil geometry, sector angle of top foil, initial angle of top foil and thickness of top foil and operating parameters like runner speed, gap between top foil and runner, will affect the load carrying capacity of the thrust bearing. The study involves both static analysis and dynamic analysis to comprehensively evaluate how changes in top foil stiffness affect the bearing's operational characteristics. The geometric parameters like foil geometry, sector angle of top foil, initial angle of top foil and thickness of top foil are considered for the study. The results of these analyses will be used to validate how the varying geometrical parameters impact the stiffness of the Air foil thrust bearing. This will provide practical insights into the real-world performance of air foil thrust bearings with varying top foil stiffness. The findings of this research will have significant implications for the design and optimization of air foil thrust bearings in various industrial applications. By understanding how changes in top foil stiffness affect the bearing's performance, engineers and researchers can enhance the efficiency and reliability of rotating machinery, ultimately contributing to improved energy efficiency and reduced maintenance costs.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140091298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-29DOI: 10.59256/ijsreat.20240401010
Muhammed Haroon, Mubarak Dawood, Nandhana Mohan, Stella Mary Benil, Dr.T Manoj Kumar
The Smart Safety Device for Distribution Boards is an innovative IoT-based solution to enhance electrical safety and efficiency in residential and commercial settings. An inventive Internet of Things (IoT) solution to improve electrical safety and efficiency in home and business settings is the Smart Safety Device for Distribution Boards. This system offers real-time insights and proactive management of electrical systems by integrating problem detection, remote control, and sensor-based monitoring. One of this device's primary functions is sensor-based monitoring, which makes use of voltage and current sensors to continually monitor electrical factors like temperature, voltage levels, and current consumption. Furthermore, sophisticated algorithms examine sensor data to identify possible problems including overcurrent, ground faults, and temperature anomalies. These defects are then instantly alerted to users through visual and auditory cues. Moreover, the system allows for remote access via a mobile application and real-time monitoring of energy usage, which is shown on an LCD screen and helps users optimize energy use. To protect electrical components and maintain safety, the system automatically shuts down in case of serious defects or when energy usage is above predetermined levels. Additionally, by integrating the gadget with the Blynk platform, customers can use a smartphone or tablet to operate electrical devices, receive notifications, and remotely monitor sensor data. All things considered, the distribution boards' Smart Safety Device offers a complete solution to improve electrical safety, maximize energy economy, and facilitate remote control of electrical systems. It gives consumers more access and control over their electrical infrastructure by utilizing IoT technologies, thereby improving safety, dependability, and affordability. Keywords: Smart Safety Device, IoT-based solution, electrical safety, sensor-based monitoring, fault detection, remote control, cost-effectiveness.
{"title":"Smart Distribution Board with Microcontroller-based Safety Device","authors":"Muhammed Haroon, Mubarak Dawood, Nandhana Mohan, Stella Mary Benil, Dr.T Manoj Kumar","doi":"10.59256/ijsreat.20240401010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59256/ijsreat.20240401010","url":null,"abstract":"The Smart Safety Device for Distribution Boards is an innovative IoT-based solution to enhance electrical safety and efficiency in residential and commercial settings. An inventive Internet of Things (IoT) solution to improve electrical safety and efficiency in home and business settings is the Smart Safety Device for Distribution Boards. This system offers real-time insights and proactive management of electrical systems by integrating problem detection, remote control, and sensor-based monitoring. One of this device's primary functions is sensor-based monitoring, which makes use of voltage and current sensors to continually monitor electrical factors like temperature, voltage levels, and current consumption. Furthermore, sophisticated algorithms examine sensor data to identify possible problems including overcurrent, ground faults, and temperature anomalies. These defects are then instantly alerted to users through visual and auditory cues. Moreover, the system allows for remote access via a mobile application and real-time monitoring of energy usage, which is shown on an LCD screen and helps users optimize energy use. To protect electrical components and maintain safety, the system automatically shuts down in case of serious defects or when energy usage is above predetermined levels. Additionally, by integrating the gadget with the Blynk platform, customers can use a smartphone or tablet to operate electrical devices, receive notifications, and remotely monitor sensor data. All things considered, the distribution boards' Smart Safety Device offers a complete solution to improve electrical safety, maximize energy economy, and facilitate remote control of electrical systems. It gives consumers more access and control over their electrical infrastructure by utilizing IoT technologies, thereby improving safety, dependability, and affordability. Keywords: Smart Safety Device, IoT-based solution, electrical safety, sensor-based monitoring, fault detection, remote control, cost-effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":310227,"journal":{"name":"International Journal Of Scientific Research In Engineering & Technology","volume":"87 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140408630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}