首页 > 最新文献

University Management: Practice and Analysis最新文献

英文 中文
Data-Based Approach to Educational Programs Quality Management 基于数据的教育项目质量管理方法
Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.03.025
K. Tishkina, O. V. Eliseeva, A. S. Bagautdinova, K. S. Shilova, A. A. Efremova
The purpose of this article is to describe and justify the approach to assessing the quality of educational programs that have been developed and tested at ITMO University since 2019. The article presents the main indicators of assessment and the results of testing this approach at the university. The main unit of quality is an educational program, as it has a long-life cycle and meets the needs of most stakeholders of the educational organization. Taking into account all the features of an educational program, the authors propose a comprehensive set of indicators to assess its quality, which makes it possible to objectively manage it data-based. In conclusion, for completing the task of analyzing the life cycle of an educational program, the authors present an internal rating of educational programs, concise examples of recommendations based on its results. The advantages of the approach to managing educational programs are described, and ways for further development are presented. The article may be of interest to the managers and management teams of institutions of higher education, as well as to the researchers in this field.
本文的目的是描述和证明评估自2019年以来在ITMO大学开发和测试的教育计划质量的方法。文章介绍了评估的主要指标和该方法在大学的测试结果。质量的主要单位是教育计划,因为它具有较长的生命周期,并且满足教育组织中大多数利益相关者的需求。考虑到一个教育项目的所有特征,作者提出了一套综合的指标来评估其质量,这使得客观的基于数据的管理成为可能。总之,为了完成分析教育计划生命周期的任务,作者提出了一个教育计划的内部评级,并根据其结果提出了简明的建议示例。阐述了该方法管理教育项目的优点,并提出了进一步发展的途径。本文对高等院校的管理者和管理团队,以及该领域的研究人员都有一定的参考价值。
{"title":"Data-Based Approach to Educational Programs Quality Management","authors":"K. Tishkina, O. V. Eliseeva, A. S. Bagautdinova, K. S. Shilova, A. A. Efremova","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.03.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.03.025","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to describe and justify the approach to assessing the quality of educational programs that have been developed and tested at ITMO University since 2019. The article presents the main indicators of assessment and the results of testing this approach at the university. The main unit of quality is an educational program, as it has a long-life cycle and meets the needs of most stakeholders of the educational organization. Taking into account all the features of an educational program, the authors propose a comprehensive set of indicators to assess its quality, which makes it possible to objectively manage it data-based. In conclusion, for completing the task of analyzing the life cycle of an educational program, the authors present an internal rating of educational programs, concise examples of recommendations based on its results. The advantages of the approach to managing educational programs are described, and ways for further development are presented. The article may be of interest to the managers and management teams of institutions of higher education, as well as to the researchers in this field.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126897204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective Contract as a Tool for the University’s Sustainable Development 有效契约:大学可持续发展的工具
Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.03.024
M. Borovskaya, M. Masych, T. Fedosova, M. Bechvaya
The article describes the experience of managing the university’s sustainable development from the standpoint of increasing the efficiency of its activities through organizing a system of effective contracts and individual ratings of teaching staff. The case of Southern Federal University shows the essence of the implemented management decisions. The purpose of this article is to describe approaches to the formation of indicators and performance criteria for the exchange of experience with other universities. The article provides methodological justifications for an «effective contract», the results of effective contracts implementation analysis in higher education organizations based on a 2021 statistical survey of a sample of universities conducted as part of the state task of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation. The analysis of Southern Federal University’s practice showed that the system of an effective contract is characterized as an effective tool for managing the sustainable development of the university. The results of the monitoring confirmed that effective contracts are a working tool for managing the universities’ development, which requires regular improvement and effective implementation when managing a university’s sustainable development.
本文从组织有效的合同制度和教师个人评价制度来提高活动效率的角度,阐述了管理大学可持续发展的经验。南方联邦大学的案例显示了实施管理决策的本质。本文的目的是描述与其他大学交流经验的指标和绩效标准的形成方法。本文为“有效合同”提供了方法论上的依据,这是根据俄罗斯联邦科学和教育部在2021年对大学样本进行的统计调查,对高等教育组织有效合同实施情况进行分析的结果。对南方联邦大学实践的分析表明,有效合同制度是管理大学可持续发展的有效工具。监测结果证实,有效合同是管理高校发展的有效工具,在管理高校可持续发展的过程中,需要不断完善和有效实施。
{"title":"Effective Contract as a Tool for the University’s Sustainable Development","authors":"M. Borovskaya, M. Masych, T. Fedosova, M. Bechvaya","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.03.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.03.024","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the experience of managing the university’s sustainable development from the standpoint of increasing the efficiency of its activities through organizing a system of effective contracts and individual ratings of teaching staff. The case of Southern Federal University shows the essence of the implemented management decisions. The purpose of this article is to describe approaches to the formation of indicators and performance criteria for the exchange of experience with other universities. The article provides methodological justifications for an «effective contract», the results of effective contracts implementation analysis in higher education organizations based on a 2021 statistical survey of a sample of universities conducted as part of the state task of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Russian Federation. The analysis of Southern Federal University’s practice showed that the system of an effective contract is characterized as an effective tool for managing the sustainable development of the university. The results of the monitoring confirmed that effective contracts are a working tool for managing the universities’ development, which requires regular improvement and effective implementation when managing a university’s sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128879217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Potential of Russian Universities’ Small Innovative Enterprises in an Innovative Economy 俄罗斯大学小型创新企业在创新经济中的潜力
Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.03.021
Y. Kuznetsova, M. Shmakova
The aim of this paper is to identify the potential of Russian universities’ small innovative enterprises (SIEs) in developing an innovative economy and in intensifying the innovative activity of the regions. The authors analyze a set of indicators for the regions and federal districts of the country by the level of a region’sinnovative activity; the universities’ place in the ranking; the year of SIE’s appearance; its belonging to the university, to the federal district, to the region; type of activity; revenue; the complex indicator of SIE’s reliability and its risks. To find out how territorially different the SIE’s functioning is, the authors proposed the indicator «the number of SIE per 1 university, unit/university». The object of the study were 1950 SIEs from 422 universities of the country. The study is based on the data of the university ranking prepared with the support of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation, the Information System for Accounting and Monitoring of SIE in the Scientific, Technical and Educational Spheres, the Federal State Statistics Service, the Portal for Checking Counterparties (Rusprofile.ru), as well as on the current strategies for the social and economic development of Russian regions. The results of the study indicate that today SIEs cannot fully manifest themselves as locomotives to develop knowledge-intensive, innovative business, a tool for increasing a region’sinnovative activity and the competitiveness of educational institutions. Neither can they form the supporting framework of an innovative economy. A possible way to solve this problem is to develop effective mechanisms for collecting, summarizing and replicating the best practices for organizing SIE’s activities within the universities, as well as for involving professors in innovative activities. The results of the study might be of interest to regional executive authorities, to university leaders and to those who manage small innovative enterprises in higher education institutions.
本文的目的是确定俄罗斯大学的小型创新企业在发展创新经济和加强地区创新活动方面的潜力。作者以地区创新活动水平为指标,分析了全国各地区和联邦区的创新活动水平指标;大学在排名中的位置;SIE成立的年份;它属于大学,属于联邦区,属于这个地区;活动类型;收入;SIE可靠性及其风险的复杂指标。为了了解国际教育学院的地域差异,作者提出了“每一所大学、单位/大学的国际教育学院数量”这一指标。这项研究的对象是来自全国422所大学的1950名学生。这项研究的依据是在俄罗斯联邦总统下属的俄罗斯国民经济和公共行政学院、科学、技术和教育领域的社会经济核算和监测信息系统、联邦国家统计局、检查对手门户网站(Rusprofile.ru)、以及俄罗斯各地区社会和经济发展的当前战略。研究结果表明,当今社会教育不能充分发挥其作为发展知识密集型创新业务的火车头的作用,不能充分发挥其作为提高地区创新活动和教育机构竞争力的工具的作用。它们也不能构成创新经济的支撑框架。解决这一问题的一个可能方法是建立有效的机制,收集、总结和复制在大学内组织国际社会教育活动的最佳做法,以及让教授参与创新活动。区域行政当局、大学领导和高等教育机构中管理小型创新企业的人员可能会对研究结果感兴趣。
{"title":"The Potential of Russian Universities’ Small Innovative Enterprises in an Innovative Economy","authors":"Y. Kuznetsova, M. Shmakova","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.03.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.03.021","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to identify the potential of Russian universities’ small innovative enterprises (SIEs) in developing an innovative economy and in intensifying the innovative activity of the regions. The authors analyze a set of indicators for the regions and federal districts of the country by the level of a region’sinnovative activity; the universities’ place in the ranking; the year of SIE’s appearance; its belonging to the university, to the federal district, to the region; type of activity; revenue; the complex indicator of SIE’s reliability and its risks. To find out how territorially different the SIE’s functioning is, the authors proposed the indicator «the number of SIE per 1 university, unit/university». The object of the study were 1950 SIEs from 422 universities of the country. The study is based on the data of the university ranking prepared with the support of the Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation, the Information System for Accounting and Monitoring of SIE in the Scientific, Technical and Educational Spheres, the Federal State Statistics Service, the Portal for Checking Counterparties (Rusprofile.ru), as well as on the current strategies for the social and economic development of Russian regions. The results of the study indicate that today SIEs cannot fully manifest themselves as locomotives to develop knowledge-intensive, innovative business, a tool for increasing a region’sinnovative activity and the competitiveness of educational institutions. Neither can they form the supporting framework of an innovative economy. A possible way to solve this problem is to develop effective mechanisms for collecting, summarizing and replicating the best practices for organizing SIE’s activities within the universities, as well as for involving professors in innovative activities. The results of the study might be of interest to regional executive authorities, to university leaders and to those who manage small innovative enterprises in higher education institutions.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131179397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective Factors of Online Teaching Foreign Languages in Russian Universities 俄罗斯高校外语网络教学的影响因素
Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.03.020
S. Pimonova, E. M. Fomina
This paper studies the effectiveness of online mastering the foreign language course by Russian university students specializing in humanities and economics. The article discusses different formats of online learning and types of educational technologies for learning a foreign language remotely. An important point is a detailed analysis of Russian and foreign literature which allowed to identify not only the advantages and disadvantages of distance learning at universities, but also the factors influencing the success of students’ mastering the program. These factors include the psychological state of the student, technical capabilities (stable Internet and sufficient computer equipment), lack of live contact with the teacher and groupmates, tight deadlines, difficult tasks, etc. To determine the factors that influence the students’ success when mastering the foreign language course, a survey was conducted among 290 students of 16 Russian leading universities. The results of the survey showed the strengths and weaknesses of online teaching foreign language from the students’ point of view. A regression model showed that the students’ psychological state (mood, comfortable environment, lack of distractions) has a direct impact on the effectiveness of learning. One more notable fact is that recording a lecture or a seminar negatively affects the students’ motivation. The main result of the study is the authors’ recommendations on adapting the system of online learning for the foreign language course. Worked out for Russian universities’ administration, these suggestions include a variety of tools for conducting the educational process, the idea of students of different specializations’ collaboration, the use of gamification tools, etc.
本文对俄罗斯人文经济专业大学生在线学习外语课程的效果进行了研究。本文讨论了在线学习的不同形式和远程学习外语的教育技术类型。重要的一点是对俄罗斯和外国文献的详细分析,不仅可以确定大学远程学习的优点和缺点,还可以确定影响学生成功掌握课程的因素。这些因素包括学生的心理状态,技术能力(稳定的网络和足够的计算机设备),缺乏与老师和小组成员的实时联系,紧迫的期限,困难的任务等。为了确定影响学生成功掌握外语课程的因素,对俄罗斯16所顶尖大学的290名学生进行了调查。调查结果从学生的角度显示了在线外语教学的优势和劣势。回归模型表明,学生的心理状态(情绪、舒适的环境、缺乏干扰)对学习的有效性有直接影响。另一个值得注意的事实是,录下讲座或研讨会对学生的积极性有负面影响。研究的主要结果是作者提出了在外语课程中采用网络学习系统的建议。这些建议是为俄罗斯大学的管理而制定的,包括各种进行教育过程的工具,不同专业的学生合作的想法,游戏化工具的使用等。
{"title":"Effective Factors of Online Teaching Foreign Languages in Russian Universities","authors":"S. Pimonova, E. M. Fomina","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.03.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.03.020","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the effectiveness of online mastering the foreign language course by Russian university students specializing in humanities and economics. The article discusses different formats of online learning and types of educational technologies for learning a foreign language remotely. An important point is a detailed analysis of Russian and foreign literature which allowed to identify not only the advantages and disadvantages of distance learning at universities, but also the factors influencing the success of students’ mastering the program. These factors include the psychological state of the student, technical capabilities (stable Internet and sufficient computer equipment), lack of live contact with the teacher and groupmates, tight deadlines, difficult tasks, etc. To determine the factors that influence the students’ success when mastering the foreign language course, a survey was conducted among 290 students of 16 Russian leading universities. The results of the survey showed the strengths and weaknesses of online teaching foreign language from the students’ point of view. A regression model showed that the students’ psychological state (mood, comfortable environment, lack of distractions) has a direct impact on the effectiveness of learning. One more notable fact is that recording a lecture or a seminar negatively affects the students’ motivation. The main result of the study is the authors’ recommendations on adapting the system of online learning for the foreign language course. Worked out for Russian universities’ administration, these suggestions include a variety of tools for conducting the educational process, the idea of students of different specializations’ collaboration, the use of gamification tools, etc.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"365 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125827869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The University and the City as Subjects of Interaction. Review of Russian-French monograph “The University and the City: Dialogue in a Post-Industrial Discourse. The Russian and French Cases”, ed. Prof. L. A. Osmuk 大学与城市作为互动的主体。俄法专著《大学与城市:后工业话语中的对话》述评。《俄罗斯和法国案例》,l.a. Osmuk教授编
Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.03.026
N. Vavilina, S. Volchenko
The review describes the main ideas and hypothesis of the monograph issued by the international research team. The book examines the role of universities in the innovative development of a modern city in the Russian and French contexts. The urgency and singularity of research and the relevancy of generalization are noted. The impact of modern studentification and internationalization tendencies on Russian and French provincial university cities is marked.
综述介绍了国际研究团队发表的专著的主要观点和假设。这本书考察了在俄罗斯和法国背景下,大学在现代城市创新发展中的作用。指出了研究的紧迫性和独特性以及泛化的相关性。现代学生化和国际化趋势对俄罗斯和法国省级大学城的影响是显著的。
{"title":"The University and the City as Subjects of Interaction. Review of Russian-French monograph “The University and the City: Dialogue in a Post-Industrial Discourse. The Russian and French Cases”, ed. Prof. L. A. Osmuk","authors":"N. Vavilina, S. Volchenko","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.03.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.03.026","url":null,"abstract":"The review describes the main ideas and hypothesis of the monograph issued by the international research team. The book examines the role of universities in the innovative development of a modern city in the Russian and French contexts. The urgency and singularity of research and the relevancy of generalization are noted. The impact of modern studentification and internationalization tendencies on Russian and French provincial university cities is marked.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129872917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Science under Sanctions: the Experience of Iranian Universities 制裁下的科学:伊朗大学的经验
Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.03.019
I. Dezhina
The research article analyzes how science in Iranian universities has evolved during years of sanctions, and what Russian universities can learn from this experience. The study focuses on the periods, goals, and outcomes of the state science policy in Iran toward universities. The author has developed the typology of sanctions affecting scientific research in universities and systematized measures used to overcome them. This typology applies to Russian universities as well. The practices of Iranian universities aimed at overcoming sanctions have been verified and clarified using the data from an expert survey conducted among researchers of Iranian origin working in Russian universities.The analysis has shown that the government policy was oriented towards achieving quantitative goals, related mostly to publication activity and the inclusion of universities in international rankings. Later the emphasis shifted to strengthening the practical impact of university science, as well as to the development of international cooperation. Universities were able to increase the publication output but barely contributed to economic growth. Sanctions are the limiting factor, especially since universities had to find by themselves ways to overcome them. Iranian academic diaspora, especially in the United States, played an important role in this process, and Iranian universities manage to remain included in international scientific cooperation.The article may be of interest to researchers studying the problems of scientific development under sanctions, as well as to university managers dealing with international scientific cooperation.
这篇研究文章分析了伊朗大学的科学在多年的制裁期间是如何演变的,以及俄罗斯大学可以从这一经验中学到什么。本研究的重点是伊朗对大学的国家科学政策的时期、目标和结果。作者提出了影响大学科研的制裁类型,并将克服这些制裁的措施系统化。这种类型也适用于俄罗斯的大学。利用对在俄罗斯大学工作的伊朗裔研究人员进行的专家调查的数据,伊朗大学旨在克服制裁的做法得到了核实和澄清。分析表明,政府的政策侧重于实现数量目标,主要与出版活动和将大学纳入国际排名有关。后来,重点转向加强大学科学的实际影响,以及发展国际合作。大学能够增加出版产出,但对经济增长的贡献微乎其微。制裁是限制因素,特别是因为大学必须自己找到克服制裁的方法。伊朗学术界侨民,特别是在美国,在这一进程中发挥了重要作用,伊朗大学设法继续参与国际科学合作。这篇文章可能对研究制裁下科学发展问题的研究人员以及处理国际科学合作的大学管理人员感兴趣。
{"title":"Science under Sanctions: the Experience of Iranian Universities","authors":"I. Dezhina","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.03.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.03.019","url":null,"abstract":"The research article analyzes how science in Iranian universities has evolved during years of sanctions, and what Russian universities can learn from this experience. The study focuses on the periods, goals, and outcomes of the state science policy in Iran toward universities. The author has developed the typology of sanctions affecting scientific research in universities and systematized measures used to overcome them. This typology applies to Russian universities as well. The practices of Iranian universities aimed at overcoming sanctions have been verified and clarified using the data from an expert survey conducted among researchers of Iranian origin working in Russian universities.The analysis has shown that the government policy was oriented towards achieving quantitative goals, related mostly to publication activity and the inclusion of universities in international rankings. Later the emphasis shifted to strengthening the practical impact of university science, as well as to the development of international cooperation. Universities were able to increase the publication output but barely contributed to economic growth. Sanctions are the limiting factor, especially since universities had to find by themselves ways to overcome them. Iranian academic diaspora, especially in the United States, played an important role in this process, and Iranian universities manage to remain included in international scientific cooperation.The article may be of interest to researchers studying the problems of scientific development under sanctions, as well as to university managers dealing with international scientific cooperation.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130332241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Institutional Support of Master Studies in Russia: Non-Commercial Actors and the Effects of their Influence 俄罗斯硕士研究的体制支持:非商业行为者及其影响的效果
Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.02.013
D. Shcheglova, E. A. Opfer, A. Garmonova
This paper presents the results of studying non-state actors’ institutional support for masters’ teachers. The authors analyze the tracks of the introduction and a «life cycle» of the master’s educational product created with the support of the Vladimir Potanin Foundation – the only non-commercial organization in Russia which supports students and professors at the master’s level. The study shows that the support for masters’ teachers makes a significant contribution to changing the role of this degree in higher education. There are outlined the long-term effects of supporting masters’ teachers, which are supposed to create an environment for developing talents, improving the educational results of master students, teachers’ advanced training, and integrating master programs into university’s and region’s strategic goals of development. For higher education researchers, for teachers and managers of master programs, for university administrators, and for higher education transformation decision makers in Russia.
本文提出了非国家行为体对硕士教师制度支持的研究结果。作者分析了在弗拉基米尔·波塔宁基金会(Vladimir Potanin Foundation)的支持下创建的硕士教育产品的引入轨迹和“生命周期”,该基金会是俄罗斯唯一一个支持硕士水平的学生和教授的非商业组织。研究表明,对硕士教师的支持对改变硕士学位在高等教育中的角色有重要贡献。并概述了硕士生支教的长期效果,即营造人才培养环境,提高硕士生的教育效果,促进教师的高级培训,将硕士生项目融入学校和地区的战略发展目标。面向俄罗斯高等教育研究人员、硕士课程的教师和管理人员、大学管理人员以及高等教育转型决策者。
{"title":"The Institutional Support of Master Studies in Russia: Non-Commercial Actors and the Effects of their Influence","authors":"D. Shcheglova, E. A. Opfer, A. Garmonova","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.02.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.02.013","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the results of studying non-state actors’ institutional support for masters’ teachers. The authors analyze the tracks of the introduction and a «life cycle» of the master’s educational product created with the support of the Vladimir Potanin Foundation – the only non-commercial organization in Russia which supports students and professors at the master’s level. The study shows that the support for masters’ teachers makes a significant contribution to changing the role of this degree in higher education. There are outlined the long-term effects of supporting masters’ teachers, which are supposed to create an environment for developing talents, improving the educational results of master students, teachers’ advanced training, and integrating master programs into university’s and region’s strategic goals of development. For higher education researchers, for teachers and managers of master programs, for university administrators, and for higher education transformation decision makers in Russia.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121253803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Challenges of Educational Migration at the Present Stage 现阶段教育移民面临的挑战
Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.02.016
T. Rostovskaya, V. Skorobogatova
According to the Federal Project «Russia is an attractive country for studying and working», by 2030 the number of foreign students should increase by 1.5 times compared to 2021. In recent years, higher education educational institutions of higher education have made significant progress in attracting foreign students on average, their annual growth in the number of foreign students in Russian universities in during the last previous three years has beenbeing about 6 % per year. The attraction ofAttracting foreign students in recent years has been associated with serious challenges: the pandemic and quarantine restrictions (2020–2021), the forced transition of universities to distance learning (2020– 2022), the transformation of the geopolitical situation, the allocation of the category of unfriendly countries, the rejection of the Bologna format of the organization of the educational process organization. These factors have also left their mark oninfluenced the admission campaign of the 2022–2023 academic year. The authors of the articlethis paper aim to at identifying the key problems of internationalization of education internationalization in modern conditions. We propose fundamentally new managerial and legal solutions for the development of educational migration developmentat a qualitatively new level. The empirical basis of the study was a university international services employees’ survey of employees of international services ofpoll universities and the official statistics of international and Russian organizations. The main research methods are formal legal and comparative legal. The article may be useful tomight be of use for the employees of educational authorities, uni versity management, employees and of university international services of educational institutions of higher education, for university managers, and for international education experts in the field of international education.
根据联邦项目“俄罗斯是一个有吸引力的学习和工作的国家”,到2030年,外国学生的数量将比2021年增加1.5倍。近年来,高等教育机构在吸引外国学生方面取得了重大进展,在过去三年中,俄罗斯大学的外国学生人数每年增长约6%。近年来,吸引外国学生的吸引力一直伴随着严峻的挑战:流行病和检疫限制(2020 - 2021年),大学被迫向远程教育过渡(2020 - 2022年),地缘政治形势的转变,不友好国家类别的分配,教育进程组织的博洛尼亚形式的拒绝。这些因素也对2022-2023学年的招生活动产生了影响。本文的作者旨在找出现代条件下教育国际化的关键问题。我们从根本上提出了新的管理和法律解决方案,使教育移民的发展达到一个质的新水平。本研究的实证基础是一所大学国际服务员工对民意调查大学国际服务员工的调查以及国际和俄罗斯组织的官方统计数据。研究方法主要有形式法和比较法。这篇文章可能对教育当局的雇员、大学管理人员、高等教育机构的雇员和大学国际服务人员、大学管理人员以及国际教育领域的国际教育专家有用。
{"title":"Challenges of Educational Migration at the Present Stage","authors":"T. Rostovskaya, V. Skorobogatova","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.02.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.02.016","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Federal Project «Russia is an attractive country for studying and working», by 2030 the number of foreign students should increase by 1.5 times compared to 2021. In recent years, higher education educational institutions of higher education have made significant progress in attracting foreign students on average, their annual growth in the number of foreign students in Russian universities in during the last previous three years has beenbeing about 6 % per year. The attraction ofAttracting foreign students in recent years has been associated with serious challenges: the pandemic and quarantine restrictions (2020–2021), the forced transition of universities to distance learning (2020– 2022), the transformation of the geopolitical situation, the allocation of the category of unfriendly countries, the rejection of the Bologna format of the organization of the educational process organization. These factors have also left their mark oninfluenced the admission campaign of the 2022–2023 academic year. The authors of the articlethis paper aim to at identifying the key problems of internationalization of education internationalization in modern conditions. We propose fundamentally new managerial and legal solutions for the development of educational migration developmentat a qualitatively new level. The empirical basis of the study was a university international services employees’ survey of employees of international services ofpoll universities and the official statistics of international and Russian organizations. The main research methods are formal legal and comparative legal. The article may be useful tomight be of use for the employees of educational authorities, uni versity management, employees and of university international services of educational institutions of higher education, for university managers, and for international education experts in the field of international education.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126433764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Problem of a Student’s Obtaining Several Qualifications at the Same Time 论学生同时获得多项资格证书的问题
Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.02.012
A. Bodrov
This paper studies the issue of simultaneous gaining several qualifications by a student. There are considered two models (schemes) of such a possibility: 1) implementation of one bachelor or master program within several areas of training; 2) implementation of an educational program in the area of training with additional professional competencies assigned to another area of training. The author names the debating points and the limitations of the models considered.
本文研究了学生同时获得多项资格证书的问题。这种可能性有两种模式(方案):1)在几个培训领域实施一个学士或硕士课程;2)在培训领域实施教育计划,并将额外的专业能力分配到另一个培训领域。作者列举了所考虑的模型的争论点和局限性。
{"title":"On the Problem of a Student’s Obtaining Several Qualifications at the Same Time","authors":"A. Bodrov","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.02.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.02.012","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the issue of simultaneous gaining several qualifications by a student. There are considered two models (schemes) of such a possibility: 1) implementation of one bachelor or master program within several areas of training; 2) implementation of an educational program in the area of training with additional professional competencies assigned to another area of training. The author names the debating points and the limitations of the models considered.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124254027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Managing the Development of University Teachers’ Digital Pedagogical Competencies in Theory and in Practice 从理论和实践上管理高校教师数字化教学能力的培养
Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.15826/umpa.2022.02.014
T. Oreshkina, L. Zabokritskaya, M. Novikov
The article studies the development of higher educational institution teachers’ digital pedagogical competencies. Considering the current situation of uncertainty in higher education, the rapid change of digital platforms and services, the growing dynamics of changes and the emergence of new knowledge in the sphere of digital didactics, the authors propose a concept of forming a university digital transformation team. To meet the demand for high-quality digital educational products, there are required special organizational solutions, including the creation of pedagogical teams. The purpose of the article is to develop a model for assessing individual and team digital pedagogical competencies, which allows making managerial decisions and eliminating the lack of competencies in a team at the stage of designing digital educational products and services. The study analyzed the existing models of digital pedagogical competencies and drew the conclusion on the need to refine them with specific tools for assessing current individual and team digital pedagogical competencies for the development and implementation of an educational product or project. Based on the model proposed, the paper puts forward a general concept of a professional retraining program, which consists of three areas of assessment: technical, pedagogical, subject (area of research, direction of training). Based on the analysis of Ural Federal University’s experience of implementing distance learning using digital educational resources, the authors give recommendations on how to improve the efficiency of the development teams and the implementation of digital educational products. This publication might be of interest for managers of the higher education system, as well as for scholars and teachers interested in digitalization, digital didactics, digital transformation of universities and individualization of education.
本文对高校教师数字化教学能力的培养进行了研究。考虑到当前高等教育的不确定性、数字平台和服务的快速变化、变化的日益动态以及数字教学领域新知识的出现,作者提出了组建大学数字化转型团队的概念。为了满足对高质量数字教育产品的需求,需要有特殊的组织解决方案,包括创建教学团队。本文的目的是开发一个评估个人和团队数字教学能力的模型,该模型允许在设计数字教育产品和服务阶段做出管理决策并消除团队缺乏的能力。该研究分析了现有的数字教学能力模型,并得出结论,需要用特定的工具来改进它们,以评估当前个人和团队的数字教学能力,以开发和实施教育产品或项目。在此基础上,提出了职业再培训计划的总体概念,包括技术、教学、学科(研究领域、培训方向)三个评估领域。在分析乌拉尔联邦大学利用数字教育资源实施远程教育的经验的基础上,作者就如何提高开发团队的效率和数字教育产品的实施提出了建议。本出版物可能对高等教育系统的管理人员以及对数字化、数字化教学、大学数字化转型和个性化教育感兴趣的学者和教师感兴趣。
{"title":"Managing the Development of University Teachers’ Digital Pedagogical Competencies in Theory and in Practice","authors":"T. Oreshkina, L. Zabokritskaya, M. Novikov","doi":"10.15826/umpa.2022.02.014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15826/umpa.2022.02.014","url":null,"abstract":"The article studies the development of higher educational institution teachers’ digital pedagogical competencies. Considering the current situation of uncertainty in higher education, the rapid change of digital platforms and services, the growing dynamics of changes and the emergence of new knowledge in the sphere of digital didactics, the authors propose a concept of forming a university digital transformation team. To meet the demand for high-quality digital educational products, there are required special organizational solutions, including the creation of pedagogical teams. The purpose of the article is to develop a model for assessing individual and team digital pedagogical competencies, which allows making managerial decisions and eliminating the lack of competencies in a team at the stage of designing digital educational products and services. The study analyzed the existing models of digital pedagogical competencies and drew the conclusion on the need to refine them with specific tools for assessing current individual and team digital pedagogical competencies for the development and implementation of an educational product or project. Based on the model proposed, the paper puts forward a general concept of a professional retraining program, which consists of three areas of assessment: technical, pedagogical, subject (area of research, direction of training). Based on the analysis of Ural Federal University’s experience of implementing distance learning using digital educational resources, the authors give recommendations on how to improve the efficiency of the development teams and the implementation of digital educational products. This publication might be of interest for managers of the higher education system, as well as for scholars and teachers interested in digitalization, digital didactics, digital transformation of universities and individualization of education.","PeriodicalId":310472,"journal":{"name":"University Management: Practice and Analysis","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117321199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
University Management: Practice and Analysis
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1