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Assessment of visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning style among undergraduate nursing students 护理本科学生视觉、听觉和动觉学习风格的评估
Pub Date : 2015-12-02 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V5I1.5124
R. Ibrahim, Dhiaa Alrahman Hussein
Background: Learning styles refer to the ability of learner to perceive and process information in learning situations. The ability to understand students’ learning styles can increase the educational outcomes. VAK (Visual, auditory, kinesthetic) learning style is one of the learning style in which students use three of sensory perception to receive information. Teachers can incorporate these learning styles in their classroom activities so that students are competent to be successful in their courses. The purpose of this study is to assess Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic learning style among undergraduate nursing students. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out; the study was conducted during the period of 3rd. November, 2013-15, March, 2014, in two Nursing Colleges at Universities of Mosul and Kirkuk. A stratified random sampling was used for data collection. The target population was an undergraduate nursing students (210) students (60 male and 150 female). Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS), Chi-square, Frequencies and Percentage was used for data analysis. The results: the findings reveal that Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic learning style of the study sample was (40.0%), (29.5%), and 30.5% respectively. Females preferred auditory learning style (30.3%) more than males (27.3%), while males preferred kinesthetic learning style (32.3%) more than females (29.8%). Recommendation: The researcher recommended that nurse educators should aware of learning styles of the students and provide teaching style to be matched with their learning style.
背景:学习风格是指学习者在学习情境中感知和处理信息的能力。了解学生学习风格的能力可以提高教育效果。VAK (Visual, auditory, kinesthetic)学习风格是学生使用三种感官知觉来接受信息的一种学习风格。教师可以将这些学习方式融入他们的课堂活动中,这样学生就有能力在他们的课程中取得成功。摘要本研究旨在探讨护生的视觉、听觉及动觉学习风格。方法:采用描述性研究;本研究于3月3日进行。2013年11月,2015年11月,2014年3月,在摩苏尔大学和基尔库克大学的两所护理学院。数据收集采用分层随机抽样。目标人群为护理本科学生(210名),其中男60名,女150名。采用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)、卡方、频率和百分比进行数据分析。结果:研究样本的视觉、听觉和动觉学习风格分别为(40.0%)、(29.5%)和30.5%。女生对听觉学习风格的偏好(30.3%)高于男生(27.3%),男生对动觉学习风格的偏好(32.3%)高于女生(29.8%)。建议:研究者建议护理教育者应了解学生的学习风格,并提供与其学习风格相匹配的教学风格。
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引用次数: 34
Impact of applying brief educational program on nurses knowledge, attitude, and practices toward pain management 应用简短教育计划对护士疼痛管理知识、态度和实践的影响
Pub Date : 2015-11-07 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.5278
S. Abozead, M. Al-Kalaldeh, Omar Al-Tarawneh
Background: The role of pain education is well established in improving knowledge and attitude towards the adherence to pain assessment and management. Methods: A brief pain education program was delivered to assess nurses' knowledge and attitude towards pain assessment and management. The "KASRP" scale was used at three phases; pre, post, and three months' follow-up phases. Subsequent eight months observation on using pain assessment sheets was also performed. Results: One hundred and four nurses were assessed at the beginning, followed by 92 at the immediate post-test, and 70 at the follow-up. Although nurses scored lowest in having knowledge and attitudes prior to the program, a significant improvement was evident after delivering pain education. In addition, nurses' competency in pain assessment was maintained over the three months of assessment. Younger nurses with shorter clinical experience were found more reactive to the program than older nurses. Conclusions: A brief nurse-driven pain education has improved nurses' knowledge and attitude towards pain management.
背景:疼痛教育在提高对疼痛评估和管理的依从性的认识和态度方面的作用已经确立。方法:对护士进行简单的疼痛教育,了解护士对疼痛评估和管理的知识和态度。“KASRP”量表分三个阶段使用;前期、后期和三个月的随访阶段。随后进行了8个月的疼痛评估表观察。结果:初测护士104人,后测护士92人,随访护士70人。虽然护士在项目前的知识和态度方面得分最低,但在提供疼痛教育后明显改善。此外,在三个月的评估中,护士在疼痛评估中的能力保持不变。临床经验较短的年轻护士比年长护士对该计划的反应更强烈。结论:护士主导的简短疼痛教育提高了护士对疼痛管理的知识和态度。
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引用次数: 9
Model documentation of assessment and nursing diagnosis in the practice of nursing care management for nursing students 护生护理管理实践中评估与护理诊断的示范文件
Pub Date : 2015-10-29 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.5116
A. A. A. Hidayat, M. Kes
Model documentation of assessment and nursing diagnosis in the practice of nursing care management is an integration model in nursing care records, especially records nursing assessment and diagnosis in one format. This model can reduce the duration of the recording in nursing care, and make it easier for students to understand the nursing diagnosis, so that nursing interventions more effective. The purpose of this paper was to describes the form integration documentation of nursing assessment and diagnosis of nursing in nursing care management for nursing students. This literature review was done by searching the following search engine: Pubmed, Midline, EBSCO, and Google Scholar. Data in the synthesis from nursing diagnoses of NANDA-I were incorporated into the of nursing assessment form using Gordon’s functional health pattern. Types of articles included: original research, and literature review. This review of article includes 1) introduction 2) form of nursing assessment documentation 3) implementation of nursing diagnosis documentation 4) the implementation strategy documentation of assessment and nursing diagnosis 5) recommendation for nursing education 6) conclusion.
护理管理实践中的评估与护理诊断模式文件是护理记录的一种整合模式,特别是将护理评估与诊断以一种格式记录。该模式可以减少护理中记录的时间,使学生更容易理解护理诊断,使护理干预更有效。本文旨在探讨护生护理管理中护理评估与护理诊断的形式整合文件。本文献综述是通过搜索以下搜索引擎完成的:Pubmed, Midline, EBSCO和Google Scholar。综合NANDA-I护理诊断数据采用Gordon功能健康量表纳入护理评估表。文章类型包括:原创研究和文献综述。本文综述内容包括:1)导论2)护理评估文件形式3)护理诊断文件实施4)评估与护理诊断文件实施策略5)护理教育建议6)结论。
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引用次数: 3
Assessment of experiences of survivors of cerebro-vascular accidents and their caregivers functioning at home in the Oshana region of Namibia 评估纳米比亚奥沙纳地区脑血管事故幸存者及其在家照顾者的经历
Pub Date : 2015-10-28 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.5164
S. Kuugongelwa, L. Small
In the wake of a cerebro-vascular accident, survivor and caregiver are often apprehensive about being on their own at home; this is particularly so for those living in low socioeconomic circumstances in the rural areas of Namibia. The situation is aggravated by the fact that there is no structured system of home visits by health workers that could assist caregivers in their daily tasks. Phenomenological interviews were therefore conducted to explore how these caregivers cope with providing home care to the survivors of such accidents. The findings that emerged were categorised into four themes, namely, survivors were unable to provide self-care and were dependent on others for help, the altered role function and performance of survivors, negative emotions because of altered self-esteem, and disrupted social interaction. These experiences together illustrate that some survivors are unable to take care of themselves at all and depend completely on their caregivers for help.
脑血管事故发生后,幸存者和照顾者往往对独自在家感到担忧;对于那些生活在纳米比亚农村地区低社会经济条件下的人来说尤其如此。由于没有卫生工作者进行有组织的家访系统来协助护理人员完成日常工作,这种情况更加恶化。因此,进行了现象学访谈,以探讨这些护理人员如何应对为此类事故的幸存者提供家庭护理。这些发现被分为四个主题,即幸存者无法提供自我照顾并依赖他人的帮助,幸存者的角色功能和表现的改变,由于自尊改变而产生的负面情绪,以及社会互动的中断。这些经历共同说明,一些幸存者根本无法照顾自己,完全依赖照顾者的帮助。
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引用次数: 1
The remote area nurse model of consultation 偏远地区护士会诊模式
Pub Date : 2015-09-28 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.4963
S. Lenthall, S. Knight, S. Foxley, Vicki Gordon, Terrie Ivanhoe, R. Aitken
Registered nurses working in remote areas of Australia are often called remote area nurses (RANs). RANs have traditionally used models of client consultation designed for acute presentations and episodes of care. However, presentations to health care facilities in remote Australia are more likely to be chronic, complex, multi-system and multifactorial in origin and subsequent management. This paper describes a consultation model developed from a combination of expert opinion, literature and trial and feedback from RANs. The model is comprehensive, systematic and puts the person at the centre of care. It aims to mitigate risk for the client; the RAN and the health service while at the same time building trust and health literacy between the client and the RAN to encourage the client to continue with the partnership in care.
在澳大利亚偏远地区工作的注册护士通常被称为偏远地区护士(ran)。ran传统上使用为急性表现和护理发作设计的客户咨询模式。然而,向澳大利亚偏远地区的卫生保健机构提出的报告更有可能是慢性的,复杂的,多系统和多因素的起源和随后的管理。本文描述了一个结合专家意见、文献、试验和ran反馈的咨询模型。该模式是全面的、系统的,并将人置于护理的中心。它旨在为客户降低风险;同时在客户和RAN之间建立信任和卫生知识,以鼓励客户继续在护理方面建立伙伴关系。
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引用次数: 2
A health education programme to enhance knowledge and communication skills of health care workers serving people living with HIV/AIDS on haart in Namibia 一项保健教育方案,旨在提高在纳米比亚为艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者提供服务的保健工作者的知识和沟通技巧
Pub Date : 2015-09-27 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.4992
M. A. Chipare
A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
一篇符合博士学位要求的论文
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引用次数: 3
Development of model to facilitate male involvement in the reproductive health context by the registered nurses 制定模式,促进注册护士在生殖健康方面的男性参与
Pub Date : 2015-09-20 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.5018
H. Amukugo, K. Jooste, H. Mitonga
The aim of this article is to describe a model to facilitate male partner involvement in the RH context. The findings in chapter 3, step1 – concept analysis – which comprised the identification, definition and classification of concepts and the construction of an interrelationship between concepts and statements (chapter 4), formed the basis for the development of this model. This model to facilitate male partner involvement in RH is based on the theory generation of Chinn and Kramer (1991). The central concepts are defined by using the rules described by Rossouw (2000/1,) and Copi and Cohen (1996). Lastly, the model evaluation has been done in accordance with the method of Chinn and Kramer (1991).
本文的目的是描述一个促进男性伴侣参与生殖健康的模式。第3章第1步-概念分析-其中包括概念的识别、定义和分类以及概念和陈述之间相互关系的构建(第4章)的发现构成了该模型发展的基础。这个促进男性伴侣参与生殖健康的模型是基于Chinn和Kramer(1991)的理论生成的。使用Rossouw(2000/1)和Copi和Cohen(1996)描述的规则来定义中心概念。最后,按照Chinn和Kramer(1991)的方法对模型进行评价。
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引用次数: 4
Perceptions of student nurses regarding the delivery of quality nursing care in katutura health centre, Windhoek and khomas region 温得和克和霍马斯地区卡图图拉保健中心学生护士对提供高质量护理的看法
Pub Date : 2015-09-20 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.5041
H. Amukugo, A. Mathews
The purpose of this study is to explore and describe the perceptions of nursing students regarding the delivery of quality nursing care in Katutuura Health Centre, Windhoek, and Khomas Region. A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive and contextual research designs were used in this study. An individual interview was conducted on ten (10) 4th year nursing students at UNAM main campus with regard to the delivery of quality nursing care. The data showed that most students expressed shortage of staff, high number of patient attendance, insufficient equipment and insufficient time as factors that affect the delivery of quality nursing care. Possible interventions regarding resource management should be put into consideration, where extra nursing staffs needed to be trained and distributed among hospitals and clinics in Namibia.
本研究的目的是探讨和描述护理学生对温得和克卡图图乌拉健康中心和霍马斯地区提供优质护理服务的看法。本研究采用定性、探索性、描述性和情境性研究设计。本研究对10名来自墨西哥国立自治大学主校区的四年级护理专业学生进行了一项关于提供优质护理服务的个人访谈。数据显示,大多数学生表示人员短缺、病人人数多、设备不足和时间不足是影响提供优质护理的因素。应考虑在资源管理方面可能采取的干预措施,需要在纳米比亚的医院和诊所中培训和分配额外的护理人员。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of reflective practice programme for registered nurses 实施注册护士反思实习计划
Pub Date : 2015-09-14 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.4983
L. Nelumbu
The researcher was convinced that the development of a programme is the good idea that will enhance the proper application of reflective practice in clinical settings for nurses not simply to perform daily routine activities without paying attention to reflection. The developed programme was implemented through a two-day workshop.  Therefore, the researcher considered the workshop to be an ideal strategy for implementation, because reflection can only be facilitated and practiced through active participation. The participants were drawn from various disciplines such as: Paediatrics, Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics and Internal Medicine. The facilitator explained the purpose of the workshop and the rules to be followed during the workshop. The content of the programme was presented and discussed during the specific sessions as it was scheduled. After the sessions, the participants were informed that they have to go back and apply what they learned from the workshop during their clinical practice for three months. And after three months the facilitator together with the participants contacted the evaluation of the application of the content of the programme.
研究人员确信,开发一个程序是一个好主意,它将加强护士在临床环境中反思实践的适当应用,而不是简单地执行日常活动而不注意反思。拟定的方案是通过一个为期两天的讲习班实施的。因此,研究者认为工作坊是一种理想的实施策略,因为只有通过积极的参与才能促进和实践反思。参与者来自不同的学科,如:儿科、外科、妇科、产科和内科。主持人解释了研讨会的目的和在研讨会期间应遵守的规则。方案的内容在预定的具体会议期间进行了介绍和讨论。会议结束后,参与者被告知他们必须在三个月的临床实践中应用他们从研讨会中学到的知识。三个月后,主持人与学员联系,对项目内容的应用情况进行评估。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of the training of coping skills for stress on self-control and intensity of depression among adolescents with suicide risk 压力应对技能训练对自杀风险青少年自我控制及抑郁程度的影响
Pub Date : 2015-09-13 DOI: 10.14419/IJANS.V4I2.4928
B. Keliat, T. A. Tololiu, N. H. Daulima, E. Erawati
Background: Suicide was the second leading cause of death among 15–29 year-olds globally in 2012. While the key elements in developing a national suicide prevention strategy not only the health sector but also education so far the training of coping skills for stress was not being a part of health school program to prevent suicide. Objective: This study conducted to explore the training of coping skills for stress on self-control and intensity of depression among adolescents with suicide risk. Method: This research design using a quasi-experimental pre-posttest with control group. The sample consisted of each 40 adolescents in the intervention group and in the control group. Results: We found that the adolescent’s self-control and the intensity of depression was improved significantly in the intervention group. Conclusion: The training of coping skills for stress appears to be effective in increasing self-control and decreasing intensity of depression. We recommended that the training of coping skills for stress for adolescents should become a health school program in suicide prevention.
背景:2012年,自杀是全球15-29岁人群的第二大死因。虽然制定国家预防自杀战略的关键因素不仅是卫生部门,而且是教育,但迄今为止,培训应对压力的技能并没有成为预防自杀的卫生学校方案的一部分。目的:探讨自杀风险青少年的压力应对技能训练、自我控制和抑郁程度。方法:本研究设计采用准实验前、后测法,并设对照组。样本包括干预组和对照组各40名青少年。结果:干预组青少年的自我控制能力和抑郁程度均有显著提高。结论:压力应对技能训练能有效提高自我控制能力,降低抑郁程度。我们建议青少年应对压力技能的培训应该成为预防自杀的健康学校课程。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
International Journal of Advanced Nursing Studies
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