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Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on Underpricing: Case of Indonesia Stock Exchange 宏观经济因素对股价过低的影响:以印尼证券交易所为例
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.21107/infestasi.v17i2.11929
A. Nasution, Ali Mutasowifin
The stock market is one of the alternatives chosen by companies to meet their funding needs. The first offering of a company's shares through the stock market to investors is called an Initial Public Offering. At the time of initial public offering, underpricing often occurs when the initial stock price on the primary market is lower than the stock price on the secondary market which will disadvantage the company because the collected funds are not maximum. This research aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic factors on underpricing in companies conducting IPOs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2020. Using Regression Linear Analyze we found that macroeconomic variables as Inflation, IDX Composite Index, and GDP significantly affect underpricing on IPO in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2010 to 2020
股票市场是企业为满足资金需求而选择的选择之一。公司通过股票市场向投资者首次发行股票被称为首次公开发行。在首次公开发行时,一级市场的初始股票价格低于二级市场的股票价格,往往会出现定价过低的情况,这对公司不利,因为筹集的资金不是最大的。本研究旨在分析宏观经济因素对2010年至2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的公司进行ipo定价过低的影响。通过回归线性分析,我们发现通货膨胀、IDX综合指数和GDP等宏观经济变量对2010 - 2020年印尼证券交易所IPO抑价有显著影响
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引用次数: 1
Earnings Management, Good Corporate Governance, Size of Public Accounting Firm on The Integrity of Financial Report 盈余管理、良好公司治理、会计师事务所规模对财务报告完整性的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.21107/infestasi.v17i2.11144
Khayatul Izzah, Nawirah Nawirah
Implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) which is believed to minimize the occurrence of fraud to achieve the integrity of financial report, GCG is proxied by institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and audit committees. Public Accounting Firm (KAP) as a variable which is an external auditor as an intermediary if there is a difference of opinion with the company's internal parties. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of Earnings Management, Institutional Ownership, Independent Commissioners, Audit Committees, Size of Public Accounting Firms on the Integrity of Financial Report in mining companies. The researcher uses mining companies in Indonesia for the 2015-2019 period as the population with 22 companies as the research samples. Panel data analysis Eviews 9.0 software is used as a research method. The results of this study prove that the variables have a significant effect are the audit committee, meanwhile earnings management, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, size of public accounting firm on the integrity of the financial report have no significant effect.
实施良好的公司治理(GCG),认为它可以最大限度地减少欺诈的发生,以实现财务报告的完整性,GCG由机构所有权,独立专员和审计委员会代理。会计师事务所(KAP)作为一个变量,即外部审计师作为中介,如果与公司内部各方存在意见分歧。本研究的目的是找出盈余管理、机构所有权、独立专员、审计委员会、会计师事务所规模对矿业公司财务报告完整性的影响。研究人员以印度尼西亚2015-2019年期间的矿业公司为人口,共有22家公司作为研究样本。面板数据分析采用Eviews 9.0软件作为研究方法。本文的研究结果证明,对财务报告的完整性有显著影响的变量是审计委员会,同时盈余管理、机构所有权、独立董事、会计师事务所规模对财务报告的完整性没有显著影响。
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引用次数: 1
Potret Pelaporan SPT Tahunan melalui E-Filing pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.21107/infestasi.v17i2.11517
Khy'sh Nusri Leapatra Chamalinda, Fariyana Kusumawati
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引用次数: 2
Green Intellectual Capital dan Sustainable Performance 绿色智力资本与可持续绩效
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.21107/infestasi.v17i2.10282
Alifira Nabila Zalfa, Nova Novita
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引用次数: 3
Pengaruh Pendapatan dan Beban terhadap Beban Pajak dengan Earning Before Interest and Tax sebagai Variabel Intervening
Pub Date : 2021-11-20 DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5725
S. Ginting, S. E. N. S. Pandia, Evi Juita Wailan’An
Tax expense is the aggregate amount of current tax expense and deferred tax expense which is calculated on accounting profit recognized in one period. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of revenue and expenses on the tax expense with Earnings Before Income and Tax (EBIT) as an intervening in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The population of the study was 54 consumer goods companies with purposive sampling method obtained a total sample of 24 companies and 120 observations. Methods Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis by testing the classical assumptions first. The results of the study show that EBIT is able to mediate the effect of  Rvenue  on Tax  Expense on Consumer Goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 Period but EBIT is not able to mediate the Effect of Expenses on Tax Expense  on Consumer Goods Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 Period
税项费用是在一个期间确认的会计利润基础上计算的当期税项费用和递延税项费用的总额。本研究旨在确定和分析2015-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品公司的收入和费用对税收费用的影响,并以税前利润(EBIT)作为干预。本研究以54家消费品公司为研究对象,采用有目的的抽样方法获得了24家公司的总样本和120个观察值。方法采用多元线性回归分析和路径分析,首先对经典假设进行检验。研究结果表明,息税前利润能够调解2015-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品公司的收入对税收费用的影响,但息税前利润不能调解2015-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的消费品公司的费用对税收费用的影响
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Fundamental terhadap Harga Saham Sebelum dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19 分析股票价格在Covid-19大流行之前和期间的基本影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5023
Putri Awalina, Imarotus Suaidah, Miladiah Kusumaningarti
This study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of the current ratio, fixed asset turnover, debt to equity ratio, and return on assets on stock prices. The sample in this study amounted to 36 companies taken from a population of 42 companies in the hotel, restaurant and tourism sub sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 and 2020. Determination of the number of samples was carried out by purposive sampling method. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS. Testing was carried out separately between data for 2019 and data for 2020. Data for 2019 shows conditions before the covid-19 pandemic, while data for 2020 shows condition during the covid-19 pandemic. The result of the study found empirical evidence that the current ratio, fixed assets turnover, and return on assets had e effect on stock prices in both condition. Meanwhile, the debt to equity ratio has an effect but is not in accordance with the exixting theory where the debt to equity ratio has a negative effect on stock prices. In this study, the debt to equity ratio has a positive effect, this indicate that the company’s capital structure uses more funds provided by creditors to generate profits.
本研究旨在寻找流动比率、固定资产周转率、负债权益比和资产收益率对股票价格影响的实证证据。本研究的样本从2019年和2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的酒店、餐饮和旅游细分行业的42家公司中抽取了36家公司。采用目的抽样法测定样品数量。采用SPSS软件对研究数据进行多元线性回归分析。2019年的数据和2020年的数据分别进行了测试。2019年的数据显示了covid-19大流行之前的情况,而2020年的数据显示了covid-19大流行期间的情况。研究结果发现,在两种情况下,流动比率、固定资产周转率和资产收益率对股价都有影响。同时,负债权益比对股价有影响,但不符合现有的负债权益比对股价有负向影响的理论。在本研究中,负债权益比具有正效应,这表明公司的资本结构更多地利用债权人提供的资金来产生利润。
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引用次数: 3
Minat Generasi Z Menggunakan Kembali Transaksi Mobile Payment: Pendekatan Model UTAUT 2
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5641
Yestias Maharani
Z generation  is a generation that lives in the era of technology so that they are used to using technology in their daily lives, including mobile payments. This study was conducted to see the relationship between the variables contained in UTAUT 2 and additional variable trust with the desire to continuance use intention mobile payments. The UTAUT 2 variables used in this study are performance expectations, effort expectations, social influences, facility conditions, hedonic motivation, price value, habits and the additional variable used in this study is trust. Respondents involved in this study were Generation Z as many as 146 people, Generation Z is a generation that grew up in the midst of technological advances so that they are very accustomed to using technology and information systems including mobile payments. The variables of performance expectation, effort expectation, social influence, facility condition, hedonic motivation, price value have no significant effect on the creation of generation z to continuance use intention mobile payments transactions. Meanwhile, habits and beliefs have a significant influence on making z intentions to reuse cellular payment transactions. This is because generation z is a millennial generation who is used to using technology such as mobile payment transactions, and feels confident that their mobile payment transactions can maintain privacy for their data.
Z世代是生活在科技时代的一代人,他们习惯于在日常生活中使用科技,包括移动支付。本研究旨在了解UTAUT 2中包含的变量和其他变量信任与继续使用移动支付意愿之间的关系。本研究中使用的UTAUT 2变量为绩效期望、努力期望、社会影响、设施条件、享乐动机、价格价值、习惯,本研究中使用的附加变量为信任。参与这项研究的受访者是Z世代多达146人,Z世代是在技术进步中成长起来的一代,因此他们非常习惯于使用包括移动支付在内的技术和信息系统。绩效期望、努力期望、社会影响、设施条件、享乐动机、价格价值等变量对z世代继续使用意愿移动支付交易的产生无显著影响。同时,习惯和信念对用户重复使用手机支付交易的意愿有显著影响。这是因为z世代是千禧一代,他们习惯于使用移动支付交易等技术,并且对他们的移动支付交易可以保护他们的数据隐私很有信心。
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引用次数: 6
Pengaruh Kinerja Non Keuangan (Environmental, Social, Governance) terhadap Resiko Investasi Perusahaan 环境、社会和治理对公司投资风险的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5602
Agus Triyani, Suhita Whini Setyahuni, Fiki Durrotul Makwuna
This study intends to investigate the impact of sustainability information on the level of firm’s risk. This study uses 103 firms-years observation of public listed companies in Indonesia during 2012 to 2018. Ordinary least squares regression analysis is employed to tested the hypotheses. ESG scores Bloomberg is used as an indicator of sustainability reporting. The theory used in this study is Signaling theory, which is an action taken by the company to provide instructions for investors on how to view the companies prospects. The findings indicate that social information can decrease the level of firm’s risk. Additionally, environmental and governance information have a negative impact on systematic risk only. Neither environmental nor governance information have an impact on non-systematic risk and total risk. This study contributes to the practical implications, especially on how to consider sustainability information on investment’s valuation models. This study also gives a fruitful insight to the literature by giving empirical evidence on the relationship between sustainability information and corporate’s risk.
本研究旨在探讨可持续性信息对企业风险水平的影响。本研究对2012年至2018年期间印尼103家上市公司进行了观察。采用普通最小二乘回归分析对假设进行检验。ESG得分被彭博社用作可持续发展报告的指标。本研究中使用的理论是信号理论,这是公司采取的行动,为投资者提供如何看待公司前景的指导。研究结果表明,社会信息可以降低企业的风险水平。此外,环境和治理信息仅对系统风险有负向影响。环境信息和治理信息对非系统性风险和总风险都没有影响。本文的研究对如何在投资估值模型中考虑可持续性信息具有重要的现实意义。本研究还通过提供可持续发展信息与企业风险之间关系的实证证据,为文献提供了富有成效的见解。
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引用次数: 2
E-Procurement sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Fraud terhadap Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa di Unit Layanan Pengadaan Provinsi Sumatera Utara e - procument是北苏门答腊省采购部门对商品和服务的欺诈预防措施
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.5293
Irine Ika Wardhani, A. Pratami, I. Pratama
This study aims to analyze the influence of E-procurement, internal control system and religiosity on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services in the Procurement Service Unit (ULP) of Goods and Services of North Sumatra Province. This study uses quantifiable method with primary data source obtained in its entirety from the spread of 124 research questionnaires on all employees working in ULP North Sumatra Province. Data analysis in this study using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results prove that variable e-procerement is proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services. Variable relegiusity is proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services. Variable internal control system is proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of fraud procurement of goods and services.
本研究旨在分析电子采购、内部控制制度和宗教信仰对北苏门答腊省商品与服务采购服务单位(ULP)防止商品与服务欺诈采购的影响。本研究采用可量化的方法,主要数据来源是通过对ULP北苏门答腊省所有员工的124份研究问卷的传播获得的全部数据。本研究的数据分析采用结构方程模型(SEM),分析采用偏最小二乘法(PLS)。结果证明,可变电子采购对防止商品和服务的欺诈采购有积极的影响。事实证明,可变合法性对防止商品和服务的欺诈采购具有积极影响。变量内部控制制度被证明对防止商品和服务采购中的欺诈行为有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 22
Pengaruh Strategic Management Accounting dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Orientasi Pasar, dan Kualitas Pimpinan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan 战略管理管理的影响影响市场方向的影响和管理绩效的质量
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.31289/jab.v7i2.4312
C. V. Situmorang, Arthur Simanjuntak
The aim of the study is to identify and analyze the impact of strategic management accounting, which mediates market orientation and leadership qualities to financial performance.  This research is quantitative descriptive research. Researchers use quantitative descriptive research to uncover the truth about the study's problems. Bbased on the facts and information available obtained directly from the respondent. The types of data used are primary and supporting data. The main data is obtained from respondents with direct interviews of competent respondents. Supporting data isobtained from dokumen Hotel in Medan City. The method used in data collection in the form of interviewing informants who are sources is hotel managers up to employees who work for at least 3 years. The population of this study is all hotels based on the criteria of three-, four- and five-star hotels in the city of Medan and have been established for at least   5 years. The method used is metode purposive sampling, with the number of samples obtained as many as 64 respondents. Based on the results of the study, partially Market Orientation affects Financial Performance through Strategic Management Accounting. And The Quality of Leaders influences Financial Performance through Strategic Management Accounting. Simultaneously Market Orientation and Leadership Quality have a significant effect on Financial Performance. And Market Orientation and Leadership Qualities Affect Financial Performance Through Strategic Management Accounting.
该研究的目的是识别和分析战略管理会计的影响,它调解市场导向和领导素质对财务绩效。本研究为定量描述性研究。研究人员使用定量描述性研究来揭示研究问题的真相。依据直接从被申请人处获得的事实和信息。使用的数据类型是主要数据和支持数据。主要数据是通过对有能力的受访者的直接访谈获得的。支持数据来自棉兰市杜库门酒店。在数据收集中使用的方法是采访作为来源的线人,从酒店经理到工作至少3年的员工。本研究的人群均为棉兰市以三星级、四星级和五星级酒店为标准,且开业至少5年的酒店。使用的方法是有目的抽样,样本数量多达64个受访者。根据研究结果,市场导向通过战略管理会计部分影响财务绩效。领导者素质通过战略管理会计影响财务绩效。同时,市场导向和领导素质对财务绩效有显著影响。市场导向和领导素质通过战略管理会计影响财务绩效。
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引用次数: 10
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InFestasi Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi
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