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Motivation, self-regulated learning, and their effects on learning outcomes of derivative materials during the Covid-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间的动机、自主学习及其对衍生材料学习结果的影响
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.42184
Ana Fitria, Baiti Najihah, M. Paris, Muh. Fajaruddin Atsnan, Maisea Ledua Nareki
The study aims to identify the effect of learning motivation and self-regulated learning on learning achievement in “Derivative” learning materials in Trigonometry Functions. The study was field research using the ex-post facto design and quantitative approach during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The population was all grade XII students of a state Islamic senior high school in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The samples of 24 students were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The data were gathered using a questionnaire and test and through documentation and interview. The data were analysed using the descriptive statistics and the inferential statistics consisting of normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and multiple linear regression. The result shows that there is an effect of motivation and learning independence during the Covid-19 pandemic, which contributed 90.9% in increasing mathematics learning outcomes, and the rest was affected by other variables. This result is based on the results of F-test (Fcount = 104.948 Ftable =3.47) at the significance level of 5% with a multiple linear regression model Ῠ= 13.557+0.435 X1+0.395 X2 + ɛ.
本研究旨在确定学习动机和自主学习对三角函数“导数”学习材料学习成绩的影响。该研究是在新冠肺炎大流行期间使用事后设计和定量方法进行的实地研究。人口都是印度尼西亚南加里曼丹一所伊斯兰国高中的十二年级学生。采用有针对性的抽样技术对24名学生进行了抽样。数据是通过问卷调查和测试以及文件和访谈收集的。数据采用描述性统计和推理统计学进行分析,包括正态性检验、线性检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验和多元线性回归。结果表明,在新冠肺炎大流行期间,动机和学习独立性产生了影响,这对提高数学学习成绩的贡献率为90.9%,其余受其他变量影响。该结果基于F检验的结果(Fcount=104.948 Ftable=3.47),显著性水平为5%,采用多元线性回归模型Ῠ= 13.557+0.435 X1+0.395 X2+。
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引用次数: 1
The effectiveness of treffinger’s learning model in increasing the creativity and mathematics achievement of gifted students treffinger学习模式在提高资优学生创造力和数学成绩方面的有效性
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.43397
Kana Hidayati, N. Nandini, M. Adnan
This study aims to describe the difference in creativity and mathematics achievement between gifted students who were taught by Treffinger's learning and those who thought by the expository learning in trigonometry material. This study is a quasi-experiment using a pretest-posttest group design with a population of all gifted students in class X of a State Senior High School in Bali, Indonesia. The sample was established randomly. Observation sheets, pre-test, post-test, and student creativity questionnaires were used, all of which have been validated. The data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially with the paired sample t-test to test the mean difference of the pre-test and post-test data. The results show that the average creativity of students in the experimental class is significantly higher by 9.46 points than that of the control class. In terms of mathematics learning achievement, the average gain score in the experimental class increased significantly by 58.365 points. It can be concluded that Treffinger’s learning is effective in increasing creativity and mathematics achievement of gifted students in trigonometry material.
本研究旨在描述在三角学材料中,接受特雷芬格学习的天才学生和接受解释性学习的天才儿童在创造力和数学成绩方面的差异。这项研究是一项准实验,采用前测后测小组设计,对象是印度尼西亚巴厘岛一所州立高中X班的所有天才学生。样品是随机建立的。使用了观察表、测试前、测试后和学生创造力问卷,所有这些都经过了验证。采用配对样本t检验对数据进行描述性和推断性分析,以检验测试前和测试后数据的平均差异。结果表明,实验班学生的平均创造力显著高于对照班9.46分。在数学学习成绩方面,实验班的平均成绩显著提高了58.365分。可以得出结论,Treffinger的学习对提高三角学材料天才学生的创造力和数学成绩是有效的。
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引用次数: 1
An analysis of mathematics understanding of prospective student-teachers of mathematics 未来数学教师对数学理解的分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.44422
A. Mahmudi
This quantitative-qualitative descriptive study aims to reveal the mathematics understanding of prospective student-teachers, describe the types of their mistakes in mathematics understanding, and recommend appropriate teaching of mathematics understanding. The subjects were 34 first-year students taking the Geometry course in the Mathematics Education Study Program, at a State University in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The test instrument was consisting of four items, two of which were about the problems of procedural instrumental understanding and the other two were about the problems of relational understanding. The data were analyzed through the stages of reducing data, presenting data, and concluding data. The results show that students' mathematical understanding is categorized as good (87.75%). Students' procedural instrumental understanding (87.75%) is better than their relational understanding (77.52%) which is in good and sufficient categories, respectively. Some students made mistakes in representing theorems, performing mathematical procedural using appropriate concepts/theorems, and interpreting conclusions or proofs using appropriate notation and representation. It is recommended that mathematical learning should prioritize relational understanding by exploring a concept with other concepts and using various representations, situations, and contexts. Learning should focus more on relational understanding, namely discussing a concept and its relationship with other concepts with different representations, situations, and contexts.
这项定量定性描述性研究旨在揭示未来学生教师的数学理解,描述他们在数学理解中的错误类型,并建议适当的数学理解教学。受试者是34名一年级学生,他们在印度尼西亚日惹的一所州立大学参加数学教育研究项目的几何课程。测试工具由四个项目组成,其中两个是关于程序工具理解的问题,另两个是有关关系理解的问题。通过减少数据、呈现数据和总结数据的阶段对数据进行分析。结果表明,学生的数学理解分为好理解(87.75%),程序工具理解(87.75%-)优于关系理解(77.52%),后者分别属于好理解和充分理解。一些学生在表示定理、使用适当的概念/定理执行数学程序以及使用适当的符号和表示来解释结论或证明时犯了错误。建议数学学习应优先考虑关系理解,方法是探索一个概念与其他概念,并使用各种表示、情境和上下文。学习应该更多地关注关系理解,即讨论一个概念及其与具有不同表征、情境和上下文的其他概念的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh adversity quotient dan task commitment terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.36831
Rina Wiji Kartika, Priarti Megawanti, A. Hakim
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripikan: (1) pengaruh adversity quotient dan task commitment secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika; (2) pengaruh adversity quotient terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika; dan (3) pengaruh task commitment terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Metode penelitian adalah survei korelasional dengan teknik analisis regresi ganda. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 83 siswa SMK di Jakarta Selatan yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen untuk mengukur adversity quotient dan task commitment menggunakan angket tertutup, sementara kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika diukur dengan tes uraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan adversity quotient dan task commitment secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika  dengan kontribusi sebesar 12,3%; (2) terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan adversity quotient terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika dengan kontribusi sebesar 5%; dan (3) terdapat pengaruh positif signifikan task commitment terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika dengan kontribusi sebesar 7,3%.AbstractThis research aims to reveal: (1) the effect of adversity quotient and task commitment on mathematical problem solving abilities, (2) the effect of adversity quotient on mathematical problem solving abilities, and (3) the effect of task commitment on mathematical problem solving abilities. This research was a correlational survey with multiple regression analysis technique. The sample was 83 students of three state vocational high schools in South Jakarta, Indonesia, established using the random sampling technique. The instrument to measure independent variables (adversity quotient and task commitment) is a closed questionnaire and that to measure the dependent variable (the mathematical problem solving abilities) is a mathematics description test. The results show that: (1) there is a positive effect of adversity quotient and task commitment together on mathematical problem solving ability, with a contribution of 12.3%; (2) there is a positive effect of adversity quotient on mathematical problem solving abilities, with a contribution of 5%; (3) there is a positive effect of task commitment on the mathematical problem solving abilities, with a contribution of 7.3%.
本研究旨在描述:(1)逆境商和任务承诺对数学问题解决能力的影响(2) 逆境商对数学问题解决能力的影响;(3)任务承诺对数学问题解决能力的影响。研究方法采用二次回归分析技术进行相关调查。研究样本由83名雅加达南部的SMK学生组成,他们采用简单的随机抽样技术。使用闭角测量逆境商和任务承诺的工具,而解决数学问题的能力则通过仔细检查测试来测量。研究表明:(1)逆境商和任务承诺对解决数学问题的能力有显著的正向影响,贡献率为12.3%(2) 逆境商对解决数学问题的能力有显著的正向影响,贡献率为5%;(3)任务承诺对解决数学问题的能力有显著的正向影响,贡献率为7.3%。摘要本研究旨在揭示:(1)逆境商和任务承诺对数学问题解决能力的影响;(2)逆境商对数学问题处理能力的影响。本研究采用多元回归分析技术进行相关调查。样本来自印度尼西亚雅加达南部三所州立职业高中的83名学生,采用随机抽样技术建立。测量自变量(逆境商和任务承诺)的工具是封闭式问卷,测量因变量(数学问题解决能力)的工具则是数学描述测试。研究结果表明:(1)逆境商和任务承诺对数学问题解决能力的影响呈正相关,贡献率为12.3%(2) 逆境商对数学问题解决能力有正向影响,贡献率为5%;(3) 任务承诺对数学问题解决能力有正向影响,贡献率为7.3%。
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引用次数: 1
Students' mathematical reasoning ability in solving post-Covid-19 PISA model math problems 学生在解决新冠肺炎后PISA模型数学题中的数学推理能力
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.44739
Linda Linda, I. Asyura
This study aims to describe the reasoning abilities of high school students in Pandeglang Regency, Indonesia in solving post-Covid-19 PISA model math problems. The subjects of this study were 80 students of two state senior high schools in Pandeglang Regency, Indonesia. The data collection used a written test consisting of four description questions in the form of PISA model math questions (levels 2, 3, 4, and 5), and were through interviews and documentation. The data analysis followed the steps of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the reasoning abilities of Pandeglang Regency high school students in post-Covid-19 are fair in following the rules of inference, checking the validity of arguments, proving, drawing logical conclusions, using patterns, analyzing mathematical situations, and generalizing. However, the reasoning abilities were very poor in providing explanations of models, facts, characteristics, and relationships; constructing valid arguments; and studying conjectures. Thus, it can be concluded that the mathematical reasoning ability of Pandeglang Regency senior high school students is poor when measured using the PISA Post-Covid-19 model of mathematics questions.
本研究旨在描述印度尼西亚攀德郎县高中生在解决covid -19后PISA模型数学问题时的推理能力。本研究以印尼攀德郎县两所公立高中的80名学生为研究对象。数据收集采用书面测试,包括四个描述问题,以PISA模型数学问题的形式(2、3、4和5级),并通过访谈和文件。数据分析遵循数据缩减、数据呈现、得出结论的步骤。结果表明,新冠肺炎疫情后,攀德郎县高中生的推理能力在遵循推理规则、验证论点有效性、证明、得出逻辑结论、使用模式、分析数学情况和概括等方面表现良好。然而,在提供模型、事实、特征和关系的解释方面,推理能力非常差;构造有效的参数;研究猜想。因此,在使用PISA后冠状病毒数学问题模型进行测量时,可以得出结论,攀德郎县高中生的数学推理能力较差。
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引用次数: 1
Keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha pada pembelajaran matematika ditinjau dari motivasi dan kemandirian belajar Wolfram Alpha相关STEM数学方法从动机和学习自主性中学习的有效性
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.35263
A. Argianti, Sri Andayani
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari motivasi dan kemandirian belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP Negeri di Pati, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa di satu kelas VIII yang dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu kelas eksperimen (kelompok siswa bernomor absen ganjil) dan kelas kontrol (kelompok siswa bernomor absen genap) dengan banyaknya siswa berturut-turut 16 dan 15 siswa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket motivasi dan kemandirian belajar. Analisis data menggunakan uji t untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari masing-masing variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha efektif ditinjau dari motivasi, dan (2) pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha efektif ditinjau dari kemandirian belajar. Hasil analisis keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari motivasi ditunjukkan dari nilai t variabel motivasi adalah 4,258 dan nilai signifikan motivasi setelah perlakuan adalah 0,001 kurang dari 0,05. Keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari kemandirian belajar dibuktikan dari nilai t variabel kemandirian adalah 5,030 dan nilai signifikannya 0,000 kurang dari 0,05.AbstractThis study aims to reveal the effectiveness of Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach in terms of motivation and self-regulated learning. This study was quasi-experimental research. The population were all grade VIII students of a State Junior High School in Pati, Central Java, Indonesia. The sample were students of a class in grade VIII, which is divided into two groups, namely the experimental group (odd-numbered students) and the control group (even-numbered students) with 16 and 15 participating students respectively. The data were collected using questionnaires on motivation and self-regulated learning. The data were analyzed using the t-test to describe the effectiveness of Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach. The result shows that: (1) the Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in improving motivation; and (2) the Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in improving self-regulated learning. The results of the analysis of the Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in terms of motivation with a score of 4.258 and with the significance value of motivation after treatment being 0.001, which is less than 0.05. The Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in terms of self-regulated learning with a score of 5.030 and with the significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05.
本研究旨在描述以动机和学习自主性为基础的Wolfram Alpha相关STEM方法的有效性。这项研究是一项全面的实验研究,涉及印尼爪哇中部帕蒂SMP国家的八年级学生。本研究样本是一名八班学生,分为两组,一组是实验班(偶尔缺席的学生),另一组是对照班(完全缺席的学生组),每组分别有16名和15名学生。数据是通过激励和学习自主性收集的。数据分析使用t检验来描述Wolfram Alpha序列STEM方法的有效性,该方法从每个变量中得分。研究表明,(1)Wolfram Alpha的STEM方法被动机有效地低估了,(2)Wolfram Alpha的STEM方式被学习自主性有效地低估。Wolfram Alpha相关STEM方法的疗效分析结果通过动机进行评估,t值变量动机为4258,治疗后动机的显著值为0.001小于0.05。基于Wolfram Alpha的STEM方法的有效性通过学习自主性来评估,变量自主性的t值为5030,其显著值小于0.05。摘要本研究旨在揭示Wolfram Alpha辅助STEM方法在动机和自我调节学习方面的有效性。本研究为准实验研究。这些人都是印度尼西亚中爪哇帕蒂一所州立初中的八年级学生。样本是八年级某班的学生,该班分为两组,即实验组(奇数学生)和对照组(偶数学生),分别有16名和15名参与学生。这些数据是通过动机和自主学习问卷收集的。使用t检验对数据进行分析,以描述Wolfram Alpha辅助STEM方法的有效性。结果表明:(1)Wolfram Alpha辅助STEM方法在提高动机方面是有效的以及(2)Wolfram-Alpha辅助的STEM方法在改善自我调节学习方面是有效的。Wolfram Alpha辅助STEM方法的分析结果在动机方面是有效的,得分为4258,治疗后动机的显著性值为0.001,小于0.05。Wolfram Alpha辅助STEM方法在自我调节学习方面是有效的,得分为5.030,显著性值为0.000,小于0.05。
{"title":"Keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha pada pembelajaran matematika ditinjau dari motivasi dan kemandirian belajar","authors":"A. Argianti, Sri Andayani","doi":"10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.35263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.35263","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari motivasi dan kemandirian belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP Negeri di Pati, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa di satu kelas VIII yang dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu kelas eksperimen (kelompok siswa bernomor absen ganjil) dan kelas kontrol (kelompok siswa bernomor absen genap) dengan banyaknya siswa berturut-turut 16 dan 15 siswa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket motivasi dan kemandirian belajar. Analisis data menggunakan uji t untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari masing-masing variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha efektif ditinjau dari motivasi, dan (2) pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha efektif ditinjau dari kemandirian belajar. Hasil analisis keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari motivasi ditunjukkan dari nilai t variabel motivasi adalah 4,258 dan nilai signifikan motivasi setelah perlakuan adalah 0,001 kurang dari 0,05. Keefektifan pendekatan STEM berbantuan Wolfram Alpha ditinjau dari kemandirian belajar dibuktikan dari nilai t variabel kemandirian adalah 5,030 dan nilai signifikannya 0,000 kurang dari 0,05.AbstractThis study aims to reveal the effectiveness of Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach in terms of motivation and self-regulated learning. This study was quasi-experimental research. The population were all grade VIII students of a State Junior High School in Pati, Central Java, Indonesia. The sample were students of a class in grade VIII, which is divided into two groups, namely the experimental group (odd-numbered students) and the control group (even-numbered students) with 16 and 15 participating students respectively. The data were collected using questionnaires on motivation and self-regulated learning. The data were analyzed using the t-test to describe the effectiveness of Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach. The result shows that: (1) the Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in improving motivation; and (2) the Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in improving self-regulated learning. The results of the analysis of the Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in terms of motivation with a score of 4.258 and with the significance value of motivation after treatment being 0.001, which is less than 0.05. The Wolfram Alpha-assisted STEM approach is effective in terms of self-regulated learning with a score of 5.030 and with the significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05.","PeriodicalId":31272,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48156533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Pengembangan model pembelajaran creative problem solving terintegrasi TPACK untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah 开发一个集成TPACK的创造性问题解决学习模型,以提高问题解决能力
Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v8i2.39354
Edy Waluyo, N. Nuraini
Guru perlu menerapkan model pembelajaran yang mampu mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) terintegrasi TPACK untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam pemecahan masalah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan Borg Gall. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII Sekolah Menengah Petama di Lombok Timur yang berjumlah 30 siswa, yang terdiri dari 12 siswa laki laki dan 18 siswa perempuan.  Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data meliputi pedoman validasi desain pembelajaran CPS terintegrasi TPACK, angket kepraktisan dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada materi geometri. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan analisis validasi, produk yang dikembangkan termasuk kategori valid yang ditunjukkan oleh  skor rata-rata validasi produk oleh  3 ahli yaitu ahli bahasa, ahli materi dan ahli teknologi pembelajaran  berturut turut 79,4; 79,9; dan 80,8. Begitu pula dari segi kepraktisan, produk yang dikembangkan juga tergolong praktis dengan rata-rata skor kepraktisan 82,67. Produk juga tergolong efektif dengan persentase keefektifan sebesar 86,67% . Produk yang dikembangkan mempunyai efek potensial dalam kategori tinggi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam pemecahan masalah matematika dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,81.AbstractTeachers need to apply teaching models that enable students to develop high order thinking skills and student problem-solving skills. This research aims to develop TPACK's integrated creative problem solving (CPS) teaching model to improve students' ability to solve problems. This research was developmental research applying Borg Gall development model. The sample was 30 grade VII students of a State Junior High School, in Lombok Timur, Indonesia, consisting of 12 male and 18 female students. The instruments used to collect the data include TPACK integrated CPS learning design validation guidelines, practicality questionnaires, and troubleshooting tests on geometric materials. The data analysis used descriptive analysis. Based on the validation analysis, the developed model was in a valid category as indicated by the average score of product validation by three experts: a linguist, materials expert, and learning technology expert, with scores of 79.4, 79.9, and 80.8 consecutively. Similarly, in terms of practicality, the developed model is also relatively practical with an average practicality score of 82.67. The model is also classified as effective, with an effectiveness percentage of 86.67%. It has a potential effect in the high category to improve students' ability to solve mathematic problems with an n-gain of 0.81.
教师需要应用一种能够培养高水平思维和解决问题技能的学习模式。本研究旨在开发一种融入TPACK的创造性问题解决(CPS)学习模式,以培养和提高学生解决问题的能力。本研究采用Borg-Gall发展模型进行发展研究。该研究样本是东龙目地图学校七班的一名学生,共有30名学生,其中包括12名男生和18名女生。用于收集数据的工具包括TPACK集成CPS学习设计的验证说明、增强实用性和测试几何问题解决能力。使用描述性分析对本研究中使用的数据进行分析。根据验证分析,开发的产品包括由语言、材料和学习技术专家三个成员对产品的平均验证得分表示的有效类别,连续79.4分;79.9;和80.8。除了在实践中,开发的产品也属于实践,平均性能得分为82.67。产品也有效,效率为86.67%。开发的产品具有高级的潜在效果,可以提高学生解决数学问题的能力,N增益为0.81。摘要教师需要应用教学模式,使学生能够发展高阶思维技能和学生解决问题的技能。本研究旨在开发TPACK的综合创造性问题解决(CPS)教学模式,以提高学生解决问题的能力。本研究是应用Borg-Gall发展模型进行的发展性研究。样本是印度尼西亚龙目帖木儿一所州立初中的30名七年级学生,其中包括12名男生和18名女生。用于收集数据的工具包括TPACK集成CPS学习设计验证指南、实用性问卷和几何材料故障排除测试。数据分析采用描述性分析。根据验证分析,开发的模型属于有效类别,如语言学家、材料专家和学习技术专家三位专家的产品验证平均得分所示,得分分别为79.4、79.9和80.8。同样,在实用性方面,开发的车型也相对实用,实用性平均得分为82.67。该模型也被归类为有效模型,n有效率为86.67%。在高类别中,它对提高学生解决数学问题的能力具有潜在作用,n增益为0.81。
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引用次数: 2
Menentukan Portofolio Optimal Menggunakan Model Markowitz 使用马科维茨模型确定最佳投资组合
Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.29313/JRM.V1I1.162
Nuralfira Putri Hartono, Onoy Rohaeni, Eti Kurniati
The provider company on the covid-19 pandemic became an interest in investors to invest. Investing certainly has a risk then investors must have an analysis to know what to bear during investing is like making a portfolio. In determining the optimal portfolio there are several models that one of them can use is the Markowitz model. Specifies an optimal portfolio with Markowitz models only reserved for investors who want the smallest risk outcome with a particular profit. The results earned for the investor's optimal portfolio could instill its funds on each provider's shares, on W shares with a fund proportion of 0.48%, on X shares with a fund proportion of 50%, on Y shares with a fund proportion of 49.5% and on Z shares with a fund proportion of 0.11%. The optimal portfolio formed gives a portfolio return expectation of 7.53% with a portfolio risk or risk that investors will bear is as much as 9.95%. Perusahaan provider pada pandemi covid-19 menjadi ketertarikan para investor untuk berinvestasi. Berinvestasi tentunya memiliki risiko maka investor harus memiliki analisis untuk mengetahui apa yang akan ditanggung selama berinvestasi seperti membuat suatu portfolio. Dalam menentukan portfolio optimal ada beberapa model yang dapat digunakan salah satunya adalah model Markowitz. Menentukan portfolio optimal dengan model Markowitz hanya diperuntukan untuk investor yang menginginkan hasil risiko terkecil dengan keuntungan tertentu. Hasil yang diperoleh untuk portfolio optimal investor dapat menanamkan dananya pada masing-masing saham provider, pada saham W dengan proporsi dana sebesar 0,48%, pada saham X dengan proporsi dana sebesar 50%, pada saham Y dengan proporsi dana sebesar 49,5% dan pada saham Z dengan proporsi dana sebesar 0,11%. Portofolio optimal yang terbentuk memberikan return ekspektasi portfolio sebesar 7,53% dengan risiko portfolio atau risiko yang akan ditanggung oleh investor adalah sebesar 9,95%.
关于新冠肺炎大流行的供应商公司成为投资者投资的兴趣所在。投资当然是有风险的,投资者必须有一个分析,知道在投资过程中要承担什么,就像做投资组合一样。在确定最优投资组合时,有几个模型,其中一个可以使用马科维茨模型。用马科维茨模型指定一个最优投资组合,该模型仅为希望获得特定利润的最小风险结果的投资者保留。投资者的最优投资组合所获得的结果可以将其资金注入到每个供应商的股票上,W股的基金比例为0.48%,X股的基金比例为50%,Y股的基金比例为49.5%,Z股的基金比例为0.11%。所形成的最优投资组合的预期收益为7.53%,投资者承担的投资组合风险或风险高达9.95%。Perusahaan供应商在2019冠状病毒病(covid-19)大流行期间,menjadi ketertarikan是一名投资者。Berinvestasi tentunya memoriliki risiko maka投资者harus memoriliki分析untuk mengetahui和diangangung - selama Berinvestasi独立的memoriliki投资组合。Dalam menentukan投资组合最优ada beberapa模型yang dapat digunakan salah satunya adalah模型Markowitz。Menentukan投资组合最优登根模型Markowitz hanya diperuntukan untuk投资者yang menginginkan hasil visiko kikecil dengan keuntungan tertentu。Hasil yang diperoleh untuk投资组合最优投资者dapat menanamkan dananya pada masing-masing saham提供商,paada saham W dunan proporsi dana sebesar 0.48%, paada saham X dunan proporsi dana sebesar 50%, paada saham Y dunan proporsi dana sebesar 49.5%, paada saham Z dunan proporsi dana sebesar 0.11%。投资组合最优杨特本克成员回报指数指数投资组合sebesar 7,53% dengan visiko投资组合atau visiko yang akan ditangangung oleh投资者adalah sebesar 9,95%。
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引用次数: 1
Penerapan Metode Average Based Fuzzy Time Series Lee Untuk Peramalan Harga Emas Di PT. X 采用平均时间系列为PT. X .黄金定价奠定基础
Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.29313/JRM.V1I1.221
Nurul Hani Pajriati, Eti Kurniati, Didi Suhaedi
Gold is one of investment that can provide attractive benefits in the future. One of the advantages of investing in gold is that the value of its assets is not significantly eroded by inflation. Although gold prices tend to be stable, investment risks remain. Therefore we need a method that can help to find out the prediction of the gold price at the time that will be the basis for making a decision. One of them is by using Fuzzy Time Series Lee's method. Fuzzy time series lee's method is a combination of fuzzy logic concepts with time series forecasting that can solve forecasting problems. This article discusses gold price forecasting at PT. Pegadaian from September 1, 2020 to February 28, 2021. From the results of the research conducted, it is known that the prediction of gold price data using average based fuzzy time series lee results in a gold price of Rp. 872,500 and has an error rate based on the MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) value of 0.4364%. These results include very good criteria. Emas merupakan salah satu bentuk investasi yang dapat membawa keuntungan menarik di masa yang akan datang. Salah satu keuntungan dari berinvestasi emas adalah nilai asetnya yang tidak tergerus inflasi secara signifikan. Meskipun harga emas cenderung stabil, tetapi resiko investasi emas tetap ada. Maka dari itu perlu suatu metode yang dapat membantu untuk mengetahui prediksi harga emas diwaktu yang akan sebagai dasar untuk membuat suatu keputusan. Salah satunya dengan menggunakan metode Fuzzy Time Series Lee. Metode fuzzy time series lee merupakan  gabungan konsep logika fuzzy dengan peramalan time series yang dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan suatu peramalan.  Artikel ini mendiskusikan tentang peramalan harga emas di PT. Pegadaian dari tanggal 1 September 2020 sampai tanggal 28 Februari 2021. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa prediksi data harga emas menggunakan average based fuzzy time series lee menghasilkan harga emas sebesar Rp. 872.500 dan memiliki tingkat kesalahan (error) berdasarkan nilai MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) sebesar 0,4364%. Hasil tersebut termasuk kriteria sangat baik.
黄金是一种可以在未来提供诱人收益的投资。投资黄金的优点之一是其资产的价值不会受到通货膨胀的显著侵蚀。虽然金价趋于稳定,但投资风险依然存在。因此,我们需要一种方法,可以帮助找出预测黄金价格的时间,这将是作出决定的基础。其中一种方法是利用模糊时间序列李的方法。模糊时间序列李氏方法是将模糊逻辑概念与时间序列预测相结合,解决预测问题。本文讨论PT. Pegadaian对2020年9月1日至2021年2月28日黄金价格的预测。从研究结果可知,利用基于均值的模糊时间序列lee对金价数据进行预测得到的黄金价格为Rp. 872,500,基于MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage error)值的错误率为0.4364%。这些结果包括非常好的标准。我想说的是,我想说的是,我想说的是,我想说的是,我想说的是,我想说的是,我想说的是,我想说的是。萨拉赫(Salah)表示,他将继续投资,因为他将继续投资,并将继续投资。Meskipun harga的主要特点是建立一个稳定的稳定的环境,建立一个稳定的环境。Maka dari i perlu suatu mede yang dapat membantu untuk mengetahui predikksi harga emas diwaktu yang akan sebagai dasar untuk memutu suatu keputusan。Salah satunya dengan menggunakan方法模糊时间序列Lee。方法模糊时间序列lee merupakan gabungan konsep logika模糊时间序列yang dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan suatu peramalan。Artikel ini mendiskusikan tentang peramalan harga emas di PT. Pegadaian dari tanggal 2020年9月1日sampai tanggal 2021年2月28日。Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa prediksi数据harga emas menggunakan平均模糊时间序列lee menghasilkan harga emas sebesar Rp. 872.500, memiliki tingkat kesalahan(误差)berdasarkan nilai MAPE(平均绝对百分比误差)sebesar 0,4364%。Hasil tersebut termasuk kriteria sangat baik。
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引用次数: 3
Penyelesaian Travelling Salesman Problem dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Artificial Bee Colony penyelesian旅行商问题邓安Menggunakan算法人工蜂群
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.29313/JRM.V1I1.160
Hilda Chaerunnissa, Didi Suhaedi, Respitawulan
Artificial bee colony algorithm is inspired by the honeybee's behavior in finding foods. In finding foods, the bees have 3 divisions that play an important role: the employed bees, the onlooker bees, and the scout bees. In this paper, the artificial bee colony algorithm implemented on the shipping problem conducted by courier. The courier should find the shortest route by passing through each and every specified location and coming back to the first location to deliver the packages in a short time. The efficient route to deliver the packages is solved by optimizing the travelling salesman problem. PT Pos Purwakarta has 18 drop-off locations. Using the artificial bee colony algorithm, the effective route was established with total range of 95.9 km. Algoritma artificial bee colony ini terinspirasi dari perilaku lebah madu dalam mencari makanan. Dalam mencari makanan lebah tersebut memiliki 3 pembagian kerja, yaitu employed bees, onlooker bees, dan scout bees. Algoritma artificial bee colony dapat diimplementasikan dalam masalah pengiriman paket oleh kurir. Penyelesaian travelling salesman problem menggunakan algoritma artificial bee colony untuk mencari rute terpendek dengan melewati setiap lokasi yang ditentukan tanpa ada yang terlewat dengan kembali lagi ke lokasi awal agar seorang kurir dapat mengantarkan paket-paket tersebut dengan waktu yang singkat, sehingga masalah yang terjadi seorang kurir harus menemukan rute yang efisien di antara rute lainnya agar dapat menjalankan tugas dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil program yang dilakukan pada 18 lokasi pengantaran oleh seorang kurir dengan menggunakan algoritma Artificial Bee Colony pada studi kasus pengiriman paket PT Pos Purwakarta memperoleh hasil rute dengan total jarak yaitu 95,9 km.
人工蜂群算法的灵感来自于蜜蜂寻找食物的行为。在寻找食物的过程中,蜜蜂有3个部门发挥着重要的作用:雇佣蜜蜂,旁观者蜜蜂和侦察兵蜜蜂。本文将人工蜂群算法应用于快递员的配送问题。快递员应该找到最短的路线,通过每一个指定的地点,并在短时间内回到第一个地点投递包裹。通过优化旅行推销员问题来求解包裹的有效投递路线。PT Pos Purwakarta有18个下车点。利用人工蜂群算法,建立了总距离为95.9 km的有效路线。一种人工蜂群算法。Dalam menari makanan lebah tersebut memiliki 3 pembagian kerja, yitu雇佣蜜蜂,围观者蜜蜂,dan侦察蜜蜂。人工蜂群识别算法的实现[j]。penyelesian旅行商问题menggunakan算法人工蜂群untuk menari rute terpendek dengan melewati setap lokasi yang ditentukan tanpa ada yang terkasi awal agar seorang kurir dapat mengantarkan paket-paket terkasi awal yang singkat, seingga masalah yang terjadi seorang kurir harus menemukan rute yang finisien di antara runya agar dapat menjalankan tugas dengan baik。Berdasarkan hasil程序yang dilakukan pada 18 lokasi pengantaran oleh seorang kurir dengan menggunakan算法人工蜂群pada studi kasus pengiriman paket PT Pos Purwakarta memperoleh hasil rute dengan总jarak yitu 95,9 km。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika
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