{"title":"Introduction: What the Pandemic Does to Tourism, What Tourism Does to the Pandemic","authors":"S. Cousin, A. Doquet, Clara Duterme, S. Jacquot","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3792","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41336026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reconfiguration des pratiques touristiques de haute intensité en temps de pandémie : l’impact des contraintes à la mobilité dans l’Est-du-Québec","authors":"L. Renaud, Dominic Lapointe","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3930","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45198346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Marjorie Ruggieri, Ethnographie d’un tourisme paysager : l’engouement chinois pour la lavande au xxie siècle","authors":"Marjorie Ruggieri","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3719","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42053108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mass tourism is a fundamental phenomenon of the second half of the 20th century, and contributes to urbanisation processes. In order to uncover the evolution of the institutional perspective on urban issues, we mobilise two main conceptual tools: the regulation of capitalism, and the production of space through tourism. Our paper positions itself as an example of “thinking through tourism”, where tourism is used as a means of analysing social change rather than as an object in itself. We ask how institutional discursive destination construction has changed in the Swiss canton of Ticino between the1980s and the 2010s. Our results show a progressive change towards a merely economic and hotel-centred understanding of tourism governance over this period. It exemplifies an increasingly economic and sectoral vision, which abandons a more organic understanding of the touristic phenomenon and neglects its social role. It is an exemplary case of institutional neoliberalisation.
{"title":"Discursive Construction of a Destination. Urban Transition Through Tourism in Ticino Between 1980s and 2010s","authors":"Mosè Cometta, M. Stock","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3620","url":null,"abstract":"Mass tourism is a fundamental phenomenon of the second half of the 20th century, and contributes to urbanisation processes. In order to uncover the evolution of the institutional perspective on urban issues, we mobilise two main conceptual tools: the regulation of capitalism, and the production of space through tourism. Our paper positions itself as an example of “thinking through tourism”, where tourism is used as a means of analysing social change rather than as an object in itself. We ask how institutional discursive destination construction has changed in the Swiss canton of Ticino between the1980s and the 2010s. Our results show a progressive change towards a merely economic and hotel-centred understanding of tourism governance over this period. It exemplifies an increasingly economic and sectoral vision, which abandons a more organic understanding of the touristic phenomenon and neglects its social role. It is an exemplary case of institutional neoliberalisation.","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47445727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Faisant le constat de l’augmentation reguliere du tourisme chinois en Thailande, cet article se penche sur l’emergence d’une nouvelle categorie d’acteurs touristiques, sur l’ile de Phuket en particulier. Une serie d’entrepreneurs vient s’y installer pour y ouvrir des ateliers de photographies de « pre-mariage », une pratique a mi-chemin entre le voyage de noces et un sejour a theme. Ce texte vise a comprendre ce phenomene, tout en ouvrant la discussion sur la constitution d’un systeme economique qui l’organise localement.
{"title":"Partir à l’étranger pour y ouvrir une entreprise de photos de « pré-mariage ». Le cas des acteurs chinois à Phuket","authors":"Mengyao Li","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3520","url":null,"abstract":"Faisant le constat de l’augmentation reguliere du tourisme chinois en Thailande, cet article se penche sur l’emergence d’une nouvelle categorie d’acteurs touristiques, sur l’ile de Phuket en particulier. Une serie d’entrepreneurs vient s’y installer pour y ouvrir des ateliers de photographies de « pre-mariage », une pratique a mi-chemin entre le voyage de noces et un sejour a theme. Ce texte vise a comprendre ce phenomene, tout en ouvrant la discussion sur la constitution d’un systeme economique qui l’organise localement.","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48057121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anne Friederike Delouis (dir.), Voyages au Centre de la France. L’identité d’une région au regard de ses visiteurs (xvie","authors":"J. Vincent","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3740","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44580558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laurent Sébastien Fournier, Anthropologie de la modernité. Entre globalisation et fragmentation","authors":"Christophe Guibert","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3748","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43123698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L’objectif de ce travail est d’evaluer l’effet de l’interaction entre la stabilite politique et la qualite des institutions sur la demande effective de tourisme international dans 32 pays africains sur la periode 1996-2017. Pour ce faire, un modele de donnees de panel a effets aleatoires est utilise. L’estimateur de la methode des moments generalises (generalized method of moments, GMM) en difference est utilise pour traiter tout biais potentiel d’endogeneite. Les resultats des estimations revelent que la stabilite politique, la qualite des institutions et leur interaction ont respectivement des effets positifs et significatifs sur le tourisme. Ces resultats sont robustes a differentes specifications compte tenu d’une diversite de mesures de la stabilite politique et de la qualite des institutions. De ce fait, les pays africains desireux de developper leur secteur touristique doivent chercher a ameliorer leur stabilite politique et la qualite de leurs institutions. La stabilite politique et la qualite des institutions sont des conditions necessaires mais pas suffisantes pour l’afflux des touristes.
{"title":"Stabilité politique, qualité des institutions et tourisme en Afrique","authors":"Torcia-Chanelle Banengaï-Koyama, Patrice Ongono, Trésor Ekom","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3683","url":null,"abstract":"L’objectif de ce travail est d’evaluer l’effet de l’interaction entre la stabilite politique et la qualite des institutions sur la demande effective de tourisme international dans 32 pays africains sur la periode 1996-2017. Pour ce faire, un modele de donnees de panel a effets aleatoires est utilise. L’estimateur de la methode des moments generalises (generalized method of moments, GMM) en difference est utilise pour traiter tout biais potentiel d’endogeneite. Les resultats des estimations revelent que la stabilite politique, la qualite des institutions et leur interaction ont respectivement des effets positifs et significatifs sur le tourisme. Ces resultats sont robustes a differentes specifications compte tenu d’une diversite de mesures de la stabilite politique et de la qualite des institutions. De ce fait, les pays africains desireux de developper leur secteur touristique doivent chercher a ameliorer leur stabilite politique et la qualite de leurs institutions. La stabilite politique et la qualite des institutions sont des conditions necessaires mais pas suffisantes pour l’afflux des touristes.","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46907680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Le developpement de l’œnotourisme et la possibilite d’integrer la dimension paysagere et patrimoniale dans les activites touristiques placent les vignobles de la peninsule du Cap Bon (Tunisie) en excellente position pour associer terroir, patrimoine et paysage. La mise en tourisme du patrimoine viticole et des ressources naturelles non liees exclusivement au soleil et a la mer trouvent ainsi un nouveau sens (gastronomie locale, produits de terroirs, routes viticoles, labellisation). Malgre l’importance des amenites touristiques viticoles, l’œnotourisme au Cap Bon ne represente pas encore une reelle offre alternative, ou du moins, sa promotion n’est pas ou peu visible. L’objet de cet article est de comprendre l’emergence d’une frequentation œnotouristique a partir d’entretiens avec des acteurs locaux. Il vise egalement a demontrer dans quelles conditions le Cap Bon pourrait integrer la valorisation de son paysage et de son patrimoine viticole colonial aux politiques de diversification du produit touristique tunisien.
{"title":"La mise en tourisme du patrimoine viticole : l’œnotourisme dans les vignobles du Cap Bon (Tunisie)","authors":"M. Souissi","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3575","url":null,"abstract":"Le developpement de l’œnotourisme et la possibilite d’integrer la dimension paysagere et patrimoniale dans les activites touristiques placent les vignobles de la peninsule du Cap Bon (Tunisie) en excellente position pour associer terroir, patrimoine et paysage. La mise en tourisme du patrimoine viticole et des ressources naturelles non liees exclusivement au soleil et a la mer trouvent ainsi un nouveau sens (gastronomie locale, produits de terroirs, routes viticoles, labellisation). Malgre l’importance des amenites touristiques viticoles, l’œnotourisme au Cap Bon ne represente pas encore une reelle offre alternative, ou du moins, sa promotion n’est pas ou peu visible. L’objet de cet article est de comprendre l’emergence d’une frequentation œnotouristique a partir d’entretiens avec des acteurs locaux. Il vise egalement a demontrer dans quelles conditions le Cap Bon pourrait integrer la valorisation de son paysage et de son patrimoine viticole colonial aux politiques de diversification du produit touristique tunisien.","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47115142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The collapse of travel demand due to the coronavirus pandemic-related closure of borders has severely disrupted tourism around the world at a time of already existing concerns over climate change, over-tourism, pollution, and the general sustainability of existing modes of tourism. In these circumstances, this article addresses how we might begin to imagine tourism’s ethical futures. This is a compelling moment to find new approaches to reduce the over-dependence on tourism, to mitigate the heavy carbon-footprint of tourism, as well as to repair the harmful effects of “over tourism”. Yet the viral mobilities of Covid-19 have also unleashed a vast intensification of existing uneven relations of (im)mobilities. This article argues that sustainable tourism must be integrally linked to projects of mobility justice that help support the rebuilding of resilient regional ecologies and regenerative economies rather than extractive economies and predatory tourism.
{"title":"Mobility Justice and the Return of Tourism after the Pandemic","authors":"M. Sheller","doi":"10.4000/tourisme.3463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tourisme.3463","url":null,"abstract":"The collapse of travel demand due to the coronavirus pandemic-related closure of borders has severely disrupted tourism around the world at a time of already existing concerns over climate change, over-tourism, pollution, and the general sustainability of existing modes of tourism. In these circumstances, this article addresses how we might begin to imagine tourism’s ethical futures. This is a compelling moment to find new approaches to reduce the over-dependence on tourism, to mitigate the heavy carbon-footprint of tourism, as well as to repair the harmful effects of “over tourism”. Yet the viral mobilities of Covid-19 have also unleashed a vast intensification of existing uneven relations of (im)mobilities. This article argues that sustainable tourism must be integrally linked to projects of mobility justice that help support the rebuilding of resilient regional ecologies and regenerative economies rather than extractive economies and predatory tourism.","PeriodicalId":31289,"journal":{"name":"Mondes du Tourisme","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48244930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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