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2012 Ninth Web Information Systems and Applications Conference最新文献

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Inferring Individual Influence in Social Network 推断社会网络中的个人影响
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.53
Haisu Zhang, Wenyan Gan, Feng Xu
We study the integration of individuals attributes to infer their influence ability in social network in this paper. The influence between individuals is usually asymmetric and can propagate via edges gradually. We suggest an Influence Factor Graph(IFG) which can integrate different node and edge features into a uniform inferring model. And for each node the model can compute personalized influence ability value. Experiment results in Zarchary and Wikipedia co-editing social networks show that, the model can depict influence reasonably and reveal some interesting social influence rules.
本文通过研究个体属性的整合来推断其在社会网络中的影响能力。个体之间的影响通常是不对称的,可以通过边缘逐渐传播。我们提出了一种影响因子图(IFG),它可以将不同的节点和边缘特征整合到一个统一的推断模型中。对于每个节点,该模型可以计算出个性化的影响能力值。在zachary和Wikipedia共同编辑的社交网络上的实验结果表明,该模型能够合理地描述影响力,揭示出一些有趣的社会影响规律。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of Space Optimized Bisecting K-Means (BKM) Based on Hadoop 基于Hadoop的空间优化等分k均值(BKM)实现
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.47
Y. Yin, Chengguang Wei, Guigang Zhang, C. Li
This article is composed in the background of the study of scientific field of coauthors phenomenon factual basis. By the study of massive amounts of relational data, it provides us with major significances theoretically and practically on retrieving and obtaining professionally academic information and getting knowing of academic development trend of miscellaneous fields. In process of studying this type of project, the problem of cluttering for coauthors that are in the data is involved. However, it is hard to meet the need of implementing the analysis of massive amounts of data cluttering by the existing cluttering software and algorithms, for this reason, finding an approach to deal with this kind of question is toughly important. To solve this question, this article presents an optimized Bisecting K-Means (BKM) clustering algorithm based on Hadoop and states the fashion of how to optimize the algorithm and the key point of implementing in details after analyzing the status quo related to this study. Estimating the complexity of the algorithm by experiments indicates the current problems and the direction for the future study.
本文是在对科学领域的共同作者现象进行研究的背景下构成的事实基础。通过对海量关系数据的研究,对检索和获取专业学术信息,了解杂领域学术发展趋势具有重要的理论和实践意义。在研究这类项目的过程中,涉及到数据中共同作者的杂乱问题。然而,现有的杂化软件和算法很难满足对海量数据杂化分析的需要,因此,寻找一种处理这类问题的方法是非常重要的。为了解决这一问题,本文在分析研究现状的基础上,提出了一种基于Hadoop的优化的BKM (bisding K-Means)聚类算法,并详细阐述了算法的优化方式和实现要点。通过实验对算法的复杂度进行估计,指出了目前存在的问题和今后的研究方向。
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引用次数: 1
A Variable Granularity User Classification Algorithm Based on Multi-dimensional Features of Users 基于用户多维特征的变粒度用户分类算法
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.45
Dawen Jia, Cheng Zeng, Zhiyong Peng, Peng Cheng, Zhimin Yang
Classifying Web users based on multi-dimensional features is one of the foundations of realizing personalized Web applications. It could be used for user classification model, users' multi-dimensional data analysis, potential user group discovery and personalized recommendation and so forth. In this paper, a variable granularity user classification algorithm based on Web users' multidimensional features is proposed. Given a user feature model, the algorithm will mine all common feature categories and find the relationships between them. A series of experiments are conducted to analyze the performances of this algorithm with different condition. The experimental results indicate that this algorithm has good performance and can be deployed in Web applications with massive Web users.
基于多维特征对Web用户进行分类是实现个性化Web应用的基础之一。它可以用于用户分类模型、用户多维数据分析、潜在用户群发现和个性化推荐等。本文提出了一种基于Web用户多维特征的变粒度用户分类算法。给定一个用户特征模型,该算法将挖掘所有常见的特征类别,并找到它们之间的关系。通过一系列实验分析了该算法在不同条件下的性能。实验结果表明,该算法具有良好的性能,可以部署在具有大量Web用户的Web应用中。
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引用次数: 1
Cost Optimization of Cloud-Based Data Integration System 基于云的数据集成系统成本优化
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.13
P. Zhang, Yanbo Han, Zhuofeng Zhao, Guiling Wang
Cloud computing provides virtualized, dynamically-scalable computing power. At the same time, reduction of cost is also considered as an important advantage of cloud computing. Data integration can notably benefit from cloud computing because integrating data is usually an expensive task. However, existing optimization techniques pay less attention on the fact that different execution plans of the same data integration application generate different usage costs while cloud computing provides good enough performance, so this paper introduces the cost optimization of cloud-based data integration system. The data integration system's data service layer facilitates accessing and composing information from a range of enterprise data sources through data service composition. In addition, two task scheduling algorithms for parallel part and non-parallel part are proposed to minimize the usage cost required to complete the execution of composite data service when computational capability provided by cloud computing is charged. Both of the two can obtain optimal plans in polynomial time. Experiments with the system indicate that our algorithms can lead to significant cost saving over more straightforward techniques.
云计算提供虚拟化的、动态可扩展的计算能力。同时,降低成本也被认为是云计算的一个重要优势。数据集成可以从云计算中明显受益,因为集成数据通常是一项昂贵的任务。然而,现有的优化技术很少关注同一数据集成应用不同的执行计划会产生不同的使用成本,而云计算提供了足够好的性能,因此本文介绍了基于云的数据集成系统的成本优化。数据集成系统的数据服务层便于通过数据服务组合访问和组合来自一系列企业数据源的信息。此外,提出了并行部分和非并行部分两种任务调度算法,在对云计算提供的计算能力收费的情况下,最大限度地降低完成复合数据服务执行所需的使用成本。两者都能在多项式时间内得到最优方案。系统的实验表明,我们的算法可以比更直接的技术节省大量的成本。
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引用次数: 8
Using Non-topological Node Attributes to Improve Results of Link Prediction in Social Networks 利用非拓扑节点属性改进社交网络中的链接预测结果
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.21
Yu Zhang, Feng Li, Bin Xu, Kening Gao, Ge Yu
This paper examines the importance of non-topological node attributes for link prediction in social networks. Rank method and supervised learning method were introduced to show the role of the node attributes in link prediction respectively. A rule for choosing the appropriate node attributes was discussed and a method for aggregating two node attributes was proposed. The result of the experiments on a blog dataset showed that using non-topological node attributes make a better performance in link prediction.
本文探讨了非拓扑节点属性对社交网络中链接预测的重要性。引入秩法和监督学习法分别展示节点属性在链路预测中的作用。讨论了节点属性选择的规则,提出了节点属性聚合的方法。在博客数据集上的实验结果表明,使用非拓扑节点属性在链接预测中具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Query XML Data in RDBMS 查询RDBMS中的XML数据
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.12
Xiangyu Hu, Xin Lian, Yunyin Mo, Haiwei Zhang, Xiaojie Yuan
With the rapid growing popularity of XML to represent data, how to make good use of XML data in relational databases is worthy of study. Storing XML data as text in relational databases is a traditional strategy which cannot reflect the feature of XML format. In this paper, a mechanism for XML data storage and query in relational databases is proposed. XML data can be stored in relational tables and XQuery expressions can be evaluated as a part of SQL for XML data query. XQuery grammar tree and Query tree model for XML data query in rela-tional databases is presented to gain more efficient performance while querying XML data. Appropriative algorithm for evaluating XPath is also presented in this paper by which XQuery can be evaluated rapidly and efficiency. Finally, experiments invalidate the strategy of XML storage and run the algorithm on real XML datasets to show the efficiency compared with other mechanisms.
随着XML表示数据的迅速普及,如何在关系数据库中充分利用XML数据是值得研究的问题。将XML数据作为文本存储在关系数据库中是一种传统的策略,不能反映XML格式的特点。本文提出了一种在关系数据库中实现XML数据存储和查询的机制。XML数据可以存储在关系表中,XQuery表达式可以作为SQL的一部分进行计算,用于XML数据查询。为了提高XML数据查询的效率,提出了关系数据库中XML数据查询的XQuery语法树和查询树模型。本文还提出了相应的XPath求值算法,使XQuery能够快速高效地求值。最后,通过实验验证了XML存储策略的有效性,并在实际XML数据集上运行了该算法,对比了其他机制的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Investment Strategies of E-government System Based on the Survivability 基于生存性的电子政务系统投资策略研究
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.16
Meng Xianghong, W. Xiaoli
Security is a base on which E-government system can run very well, but the achievement of security goals relies on various financial and human resource investments during E-government system construction and maintenance. Security investment of E-government system has many characteristics, such as uncertainty, high risk, strong dependency, persistence and so on. Firstly, this paper applies SSA analysis methods to analyze the survivability of E-government system, and give survivability map, then it uses multi-attribute decision-making methods to provide security investment strategies of E-government system.
安全是电子政务系统良好运行的基础,但安全目标的实现依赖于电子政务系统建设和维护过程中各种财政和人力资源的投入。电子政务系统安全投资具有不确定性、高风险、强依赖性、持久性等特点。本文首先运用SSA分析方法对电子政务系统的生存性进行了分析,给出了生存性图,然后运用多属性决策方法给出了电子政务系统的安全投资策略。
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引用次数: 0
The Medical Image Watermarking Algorithm with Encryption by DCT and Logistic 基于DCT和Logistic加密的医学图像水印算法
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.51
Chunhua Dong, Jingbing Li, Mengxing Huang, Yong Bai
When medical images transmitted and stored in hospitals, it require strict security, confidentiality and integrity. However, the transmission of wireless and wired networks has made the medical information vulnerable to attacks like tampering, hacking etc. And the ROI of medical image is unable to tolerate significant changes. In order to dealing these problems, we have proposed an algorithm that introducing the digital watermarking technology to increase the security of medical images. The scheme uses a part of sign sequence of DCT coefficients as the feature vector of images. It can avoid the sophisticated process of finding the Region of Interest (ROI) of medical images. At the same time, the watermarking image is encrypted by Logistic Map to enhance its confidentiality. The experimental results show that the scheme has strong robustness against common attacks and geometric attacks. Moreover, compared with the existing medical watermarking techniques, it can embed much more data, less complexity and make embed multi watermarks realized.
在医院传输和存储医学图像时,需要严格的安全性、保密性和完整性。然而,无线和有线网络的传输使得医疗信息容易受到篡改、黑客等攻击。医学图像的ROI无法承受较大的变化。为了解决这些问题,我们提出了一种引入数字水印技术来提高医学图像安全性的算法。该方案使用部分DCT系数的符号序列作为图像的特征向量。它可以避免寻找医学图像感兴趣区域(ROI)的复杂过程。同时,采用Logistic Map对水印图像进行加密,提高了水印图像的保密性。实验结果表明,该方案对常见攻击和几何攻击具有较强的鲁棒性。此外,与现有的医学水印技术相比,它可以嵌入更多的数据,更低的复杂度,并可以实现嵌入多个水印。
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引用次数: 14
Towards Automatic Discovering for a Real-World RESTful Web Service 面向现实世界RESTful Web服务的自动发现
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/WISA.2012.35
Qing Liu, Chenhe Liu, Huian Li, Xiang Xu, Lexi Gao
Web services have been emerging and are by now one of the most popular techniques for building versatile distributed systems. With the increasing popularity of the Restful Web services on the network, how to select the real-world Restful Web services accurately from the ordinary web pages, thus increase the need for services discovering. In this paper, based on the researches of the SOAP-based Web services and Restful services, we develop a service pattern discovery system for the Restful Web services, and introduce the research on the service feature selecting and services classification.
Web服务已经出现,并且是目前构建通用分布式系统最流行的技术之一。随着rest式Web服务在网络上的日益普及,如何从普通网页中准确地选择真实的rest式Web服务,从而增加了对服务发现的需求。本文在对基于soap的Web服务和rest式服务研究的基础上,开发了一个基于rest式Web服务的服务模式发现系统,并介绍了服务特征选择和服务分类的研究。
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引用次数: 3
A Hybrid Search Engine Framework for the Internet of Things 物联网的混合搜索引擎框架
Pub Date : 2012-11-16 DOI: 10.1109/GreenCom.2012.13
Zhiming Ding, Xu Gao, Limin Guo, Qi Yang
Efficient retrieval of dynamically generated, spatial-temporal, and heterogeneous sampling data in the Internet of Things is a key challenge in recent years. However, current search engine techniques are not suitable for such kind of data. To solve this problem, we propose a Hybrid Search Engine Technique for the Internet of Things based on Spatial-Temporal, Value-based, and Keyword-based Conditions ("IoT-SVK Search Engine"), in this paper. The IoT-SVK search engine has satisfactory performances in supporting multi-modal retrieval conditions, and thus provides a good solution for real-time searching of massive sampling data in the Internet of Things.
物联网中动态生成的、时空的、异构的采样数据的有效检索是近年来的一个关键挑战。然而,目前的搜索引擎技术并不适合这类数据。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于时空、价值和关键字条件的物联网混合搜索引擎技术(“IoT-SVK搜索引擎”)。IoT-SVK搜索引擎在支持多模态检索条件方面具有令人满意的性能,为物联网中海量采样数据的实时检索提供了很好的解决方案。
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引用次数: 24
期刊
2012 Ninth Web Information Systems and Applications Conference
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