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PENGARUH SERVANT LEADERSHIP, MOTIVASI DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA PNS PADA KOTA ADMINISTRASI JAKARTA PUSAT SERVANT领导、动机和补偿对雅加达市中心公务员绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.55886/esensi.v24i3.411
B. E. Silaban, N. Nastiti
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh Servant Leadership, Motivasi dan Kompensasi secara simultan ataupun parsial terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) pada Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode asosiatif, Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada 100 responden menggunakan Teknik Simple Random Sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, rentang skala, regresi linear berganda, uji statistik F dan t. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa Servant Leadership, Motivasi dan Kompensasi secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja PNS pada Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat. Hasil uji t diketahui Servant Leadership, Motivasi dan Kompensasi secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja PNS pada Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat.
本研究的目的是了解在雅加达行政市中城,Servant领导、动机和补偿同时或部分影响公务员绩效的重要性。使用有效性和可靠性测试、规模、线性倍增回归、统计成绩F . F .测试结果的数据分析方法表明,Servant领导、动机和补偿同时对雅加达市中心市政当局的表现产生了显著影响。据了解,《Servant领导、动机和补偿》的测试结果部分影响了雅加达市中心公务员的表现。
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引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Faktor Demografi dan Literasi keuangan dengan Behavior Finance dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Investasi 投资决策中的人口学因素与行为金融的金融文献管理
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.23671
Elkunny Dovir Siratan, Temy Setiawan
The investment decision-making process is influenced by various factors, including financial literacy and demographic factors. This research examines the impact of demographic factors and financial literacy with behavioral finance as a mediation on investment decision making.  This research using structural equation model (SEM) analysis. The result shows that demographic factors through gender, age, education, income, occupation and experience have an influence and cause a specific behavior in investment decision making. Then the financial literacy factor has an influence in reducing negative behavior. Likewise, demographic factors and financial literacy with behavioral finance as a mediation on investment decisions have a positive influence. The existence of behavior that is manages with planning, financial literacy support, and demographic factors owned by individual investors will create an opportunity for market momentum. Which help maximize profit, better investment and portfolio performance, avoid risks, better investment decision, and forming trading strategies.
投资决策过程受到各种因素的影响,包括金融知识和人口因素。本研究以行为金融为中介,考察了人口统计学因素和金融素养对投资决策的影响。本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)进行分析。研究结果表明,性别、年龄、教育程度、收入、职业和经历等人口统计学因素对投资决策产生影响并导致特定行为。金融素养因素对减少负面行为有一定影响。同样,人口统计学因素和金融素养(行为金融作为投资决策的中介)也有积极影响。通过规划、金融知识支持和个人投资者拥有的人口统计因素管理的行为的存在将为市场势头创造机会。这有助于实现利润最大化、更好的投资和投资组合绩效、规避风险、更好的决策和形成交易策略。
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引用次数: 2
Peran Orientasi Kewirausahaan dan Orientasi Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja UMKM 创业精神和学习培训在提高UMKM绩效方面的作用
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.21826
Suyatmi Suyatmi, R. Pahlevi
This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and learning orientation on competitive advantage; determine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and learning orientation on performance and determine the effect of competitive advantage on performance. The data collection method was obtained by using a questionnaire on MSME actors in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and collected 204 respondents. The data analysis tool uses the AMOS Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. The results show that there is an influence between entrepreneurial orientations and learning orientation on competitive advantage, there is an influence between entrepreneurial orientation and competitive advantage on performance. However, there is no effect between learning orientation on performance
本研究旨在确定创业导向和学习导向对竞争优势的影响;确定创业导向和学习导向对绩效的影响,确定竞争优势对绩效的影响。数据收集方法是通过对日惹特区中小微企业行为者进行问卷调查获得的,共收集了204名受访者。数据分析工具采用AMOS结构方程建模(SEM)技术。结果表明:创业导向和学习导向对竞争优势有影响,创业导向和竞争优势对绩效有影响。然而,学习取向对成绩没有影响
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Internet Financial Reporting, Website Information Disclosure Rate, Number of Shares Outstanding, and Sales Growth on The Frequency of Stock Trading on Manufacturing Companies on The Indonesia Stock Exchange (2015-2019) 互联网财务报告、网站信息披露率、流通股数量、销售额增长对印尼证券交易所制造业公司股票交易频率的影响(2015-2019)
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.23154
Rivaldi Akbar, D. Syah
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Internet Financial Reporting, Website Information Disclosure Rate, Number of Outstanding Shares, and Sales Growth on the Frequency of Stock Trading in Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this study are manufacturing companies in 2015-2019. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The number of samples used was 290 samples. The results of the partial study of Internet Financial Reporting do not have a significant positive effect on the frequency of stock trading. The level of Website Information Disclosure has a significant positive effect on the frequency of stock trading. The number of outstanding shares has a significant positive effect on the frequency of stock trading. Sales growth has no significant positive effect on the frequency of stock trading
本研究的目的是确定互联网财务报告、网站信息披露率、流通股数量和销售增长对印度尼西亚证券交易所制造业公司股票交易频率的影响。本研究的对象是2015-2019年的制造业公司。使用有目的抽样技术进行抽样。使用的样本数量为290个样本。互联网财务报告的局部研究结果对股票交易频率没有显著的正向影响。网站信息披露水平对股票交易频率有显著的正向影响。流通股数量对股票交易频率有显著的正向影响。销售增长对股票交易频率没有显著的正向影响
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Fraud Pentagon on Fraudulent Financial Statement of Banking in Indonesia 诈欺五角大楼对印尼银行诈欺财务报表的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.23031
Mega Arisia Dewi
This study aims to determine the effect of financial targets, financial stability, external pressure, effective monitoring, nature of industry, change in auditors, rationalization, change of company directors, CEO’s Picture on fraudulent banking financial statements in Indonesia for 2014-2019. This study uses the dependent variable, namely fraudulent financial reporting, while the independent variables are financial targets, financial stability, external pressure, effective monitoring, nature of industry, change in auditors, rationalization, competence and arrogance. The show that the variable financial targets, change in auditors, change of directors and CEO’s picture have no effect on the detection of fraudulent financial statements. Meanwhile, financial stability, external pressure, ineffective monitoring, nature of industry, and rationalization have an effect on the detection of fraud in financial reports for 2014-2019. The results of this study provide an understanding for the public and the general public that the government’s efforts so far have always played a major role in maintaining the condition of the Indonesian economy in order to avoid attempts to cheat financial statements.
本研究旨在确定财务目标、金融稳定性、外部压力、有效监控、行业性质、审计师变更、合理化、公司董事变更、CEO图片对印度尼西亚2014-2019年银行财务报表欺诈的影响。本研究采用因变量,即虚假财务报告,自变量为财务目标、财务稳定性、外部压力、有效监测、行业性质、审计师变更、合理化、能力和傲慢。结果表明,财务目标的变动、审计人员的变更、董事和CEO形象的变更对财务报表舞弊的发现没有影响。同时,金融稳定性、外部压力、监管不力、行业性质、合理化等因素对2014-2019年财务报告造假的检测也有影响。本研究的结果为公众和一般公众提供了一种理解,即政府迄今为止的努力一直在维持印度尼西亚经济状况方面发挥着重要作用,以避免企图欺骗财务报表。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Distinction of Earnings Management between Islamic and Conventional Stocks Markets in the Consumer Goods Industry in Indonesia 印尼消费品行业伊斯兰股票市场与传统股票市场盈余管理差异分析
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.23062
T. Nengsih, Nofrianto Nofrianto, A. Prasaja, S. Rahma, Nurfitri Martaliah, M. Ridho
Analysis of earnings management is carried out to achieve profit targets applied in financial statements management. This study analyzes the difference between earnings management in the consumer goods industry sector, Islamic and conventional stocks. Data is on financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies on IDX in 2016-2019 as many as 19 sharia and 10 non-sharia issuers. This research uses analysis of the independent samples test of earnings management, current tax burden, firm size, managerial ownership, and leverage both Islamic and Conventional stocks. The results show a significant difference in several variables in earnings management between two markets, i.e., Islamic and Conventional Stocks, which are current tax burden, managerial ownership, and leverage in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry in Indonesia in the period of 2016-2019
对盈余管理进行分析,以实现财务报表管理中的利润目标。本研究分析了在消费品行业部门,伊斯兰和传统股票盈余管理的差异。数据来自IDX 2016-2019年制造业公司的财务报表和年度报告,多达19家伊斯兰教和10家非伊斯兰教发行人。本研究使用独立样本检验分析盈余管理,当前税负,公司规模,管理层所有权和杠杆的伊斯兰和传统股票。研究结果显示,2016-2019年印尼消费品行业制造企业的当前税负、管理层持股和杠杆率等盈余管理变量在伊斯兰股票和传统股票两个市场之间存在显著差异
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Stres Kerja dan Dampaknya pada Kinerja Karyawan Swasta Kota Samarinda di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 分析工作压力的因素及其对Covid-19大流行病萨林达市私人雇员表现的影响
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.22756
Asmadhini Handayani Rahmah, F. Wardiani
The emergence of Covid-19 in Indonesia has a significant impact on various aspects, especially human resources. The emergence of work stress due to changes in work patterns can result in decreased employee performance. Therefore, the aims of this study is to determine the influence of internal and external factors of employees on work stress as an intervening variable, as well as its impact on performance directly and indirectly. The subject of the study was a private employee of Samarinda City. Research data collection method is a survey method with questionnaires, while the analysis tool used is path analysis. The results of the study were that partially, workload, Job Insecurity and job satisfaction had a significant influence on work stress, however, the work environment and individual characteristics had no significant effect on work stress, but were simultaneously significant. While external factors, internal and work stress have a significant influence partially and simultaneously on employee performance. Direct influence is the best model of influence for this study
新冠肺炎在印度尼西亚的出现对各个方面,尤其是人力资源产生了重大影响。由于工作模式的变化而产生的工作压力可能会导致员工绩效下降。因此,本研究的目的是确定员工的内部和外部因素对工作压力的影响,作为一个干预变量,以及它对绩效的直接和间接影响。研究对象是Samarinda市的一名私人雇员。研究数据收集方法是一种带有问卷的调查方法,而使用的分析工具是路径分析。研究结果表明,工作量、工作不安全感和工作满意度在一定程度上对工作压力有显著影响,而工作环境和个人特征对工作压力没有显著影响,但同时具有显著影响。外部因素、内部因素和工作压力对员工绩效有显著的影响。直接影响是本研究的最佳影响模型
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引用次数: 2
Peran Etika Egoisme Sebagai Pemoderasi Pengaruh Keefektifan Pengendalian Internal dan Profesionalisme Auditor Internal Terhadap Pengungkapan Fraud 自我主义伦理作为内在控制和内部审计师职能披露作用的反映作用
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.22644
Riyas Tuti, S. Mulyani
Fraud disclosure is needed for companies to avoid actions that can harm the company. This study aims to analyze the effect of internal control effectiveness and internal auditor professionalism on fraud disclosure by using a moderating variable, namely ethics-egoism. The data had been obtained from the perceptions of accounting students from the Faculty of Economics and Business, Trisakti University. The sample had been obtained by purposive sampling method is 114 respondents. The results show that the internal control effectiveness has a positive effect on fraud disclosure, while the internal auditor professionalism has no effect on fraud. The results of this study also prove that ethics of selfishness as a moderating variable is able to weaken the effect of the internal control effectiveness on fraud disclosure, but is not able to weaken the effect of internal auditor professionalism auditors on fraud disclosure.
公司需要披露欺诈信息,以避免可能损害公司的行为。本研究旨在利用一个调节变量,即道德利己主义,分析内部控制有效性和内部审计师专业性对欺诈披露的影响。这些数据来自特里萨克蒂大学经济与商业学院会计专业学生的看法。样本采用有目的的抽样方法,共有114名受访者。结果表明,内部控制有效性对舞弊披露有正向影响,而内部审计师专业性对舞弊没有影响。本研究的结果还证明,自私伦理作为调节变量能够削弱内部控制有效性对欺诈披露的影响,但不能削弱内部审计师专业性对舞弊披露的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Review of The Role Company Supervision Mechanism in Risk Management Implementation 公司监督机制在风险管理实施中的作用述评
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.21194
Mirna Cahyani, N. Soewarno
This study reviews the supervisory mechanism carried out by the company in the implementation of risk management. This research is qualitative research with literature study method. As a result, internal auditors, audit committees and management accountants work together in supervising the implementation of risk-based audits. Internal auditors have a weak contribution because they prefer a supervisory approach so they are supported by the audit committee. The audit committee supervises the internal auditors and provides suggestions for the next audit process so that it can cover high-risk areas. Meanwhile, the external auditor supervises by ensuring whether the financial statements are presented fairly. This research contributes to expanding the study of the role of supervisory mechanisms in companies for the implementation of corporate risk management.
本研究回顾了公司在实施风险管理过程中所实施的监督机制。本研究采用文献研究法进行定性研究。因此,内部审计师、审计委员会和管理会计师共同监督基于风险的审计的实施。内部审计师的贡献很弱,因为他们更喜欢监督的方式,所以他们得到审计委员会的支持。审计委员会监督内部审计员,并为下一次审计过程提供建议,使其能够涵盖高风险领域。同时,外部审计师通过确保财务报表是否公允来进行监督。本研究有助于拓展监督机制在公司风险管理实施中的作用研究。
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引用次数: 1
Peran Financial Distress Sebagai Variabel Mediasi antara Good Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Keuangan, Terhadap Manajemen Laba Pada Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2013-2019 金融管理作为2012 -2019年伊斯兰公共银行利润管理之间的调控变量的作用
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.15408/ess.v11i2.21508
Syadzwina Ramadhana Fitriza, Rika Lidyah, Tariza Putri Ramayanti, Titin Hartini, M. Mismiwati
This study aims to determine the effect of good corporate governance and financial performance on earnings management with financial distress as an intervening variable in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This type of research is descriptive research with quantitative approach. The results showed that good corporate governance has no effect on earnings management. Financial performance and financial distress have a negative and significant effect on earnings management. Good corporate governance has a negative effect on financial distress. Financial performance has no effect on financial distress. Then, based on the result of path analysis through the causal step method, financial distress mediates the effect of good corporate governance on earnings management, while financial distress does not mediate the effect of financial performance on earnings management.
本研究旨在确定良好的公司治理和财务业绩对印度尼西亚伊斯兰商业银行盈余管理的影响,财务困境是一个干预变量。这类研究是定量的描述性研究。研究结果表明,良好的公司治理对盈余管理没有影响。财务业绩和财务困境对盈余管理有负面且显著的影响。良好的公司治理对财务困境有负面影响。财务表现对财务困境没有影响。然后,基于因果步长法的路径分析结果,财务困境介导了良好公司治理对盈余管理的影响,而财务困境不介导财务绩效对盈余管理影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Esensi Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen
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