Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_289_21
AI Samu Fathima, GV Murali Gopika Manoharan
{"title":"Disseminated tuberculous osteomyelitis of mandible—A case report","authors":"AI Samu Fathima, GV Murali Gopika Manoharan","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_289_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_289_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135441159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prevalence of incidental findings based on anatomical location and their clinical significance on cone beam computed tomography scans—An observational study","authors":"LavanyaS Kamble, RaghavendraS Byakodi, AvinashB Kshar, AratiG Paranjpe, SunilS Awale, ManishkumarD Shete","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_94_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_94_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135441136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Institution-Based cross-sectional study of the correlation between panoramic mandibular index, bone mineral density, and serum calcium in pre and post-menopausal women","authors":"RashmiD Sathe, Harshkant Gharote, AnnetteM Bhambal, SameerV Sathe, GanigaChannaiah Shivakumar","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_275_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_275_21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135441142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of pain reduction using occlusal splints and low-level laser therapy in patients with temporomandibular disorders – A clinical trial","authors":"AtulA Bajoria, PrachiP Sahoo, Silpiranjan Mishra, NC Sangamesh, S Bhuvaneshwari, DibyaD Mohapatra","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_349_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_349_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135441147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficacy of combination of curcumin–Piperine with antioxidants in oral submucous fibrosis: A randomized, open-label study","authors":"Meenal Tepan, Amol Patil, Manjula Hebbale, Rashmi Agarwal, Anand Sabane, Arti Gachake","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_184_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_184_22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135441148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_337_22
Ayappali Kalluvalappil, A. Balan, Tinky Chandrabose, M. Venugopal, J. Jacob, Sunu Ramachandran
Background: The gold standard for diagnosing oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is histopathology, but it causes scarring and worsens the illness. Ultrasonography (USG) has been employed in recent research to assess the cross-sectional dimensions of head and neck muscles in OSF patients. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the ultrasonographic changes in the cross-sectional thickness of masseteric muscle in patients with and without OSF. Also, to compare the cross-sectional thickness of masseteric muscle in patients with different clinical stages and histologic grades of OSF. Methods: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee, and written informed consent was obtained from all patients. The study population was divided into cases and controls. Cases consisted of 63 patients clinically diagnosed as having OSF and controls consisted of 63 persons selected from the patients attending the department of Oral Medicine and Radiology. According to Khanna and Andrade's criteria, OSF patients were divided into four groups based on their clinical findings. Ultrasonography of masseter muscle was performed with a high-resolution real-time LOGIQUE C5 ultrasound scanner with 7–12 MHz transducers. Results: One-way ANOVA and t test were used to evaluate the results. The study showed a clear association of masseter muscle hypertrophy with OSF. In controls, ultrasound measurements of masseter muscle thickness were statistically significant. In the case group, masseter muscle thickness was increased as the duration and frequency of the chewing increased and also as the disease progressed. Conclusions: USG is a valuable, radiation-free, and noninvasive better diagnostic tool than clinical and histopathological examinations for OSF evaluation.
{"title":"Comparative ultrasonographic evaluation of the masseter muscle in patients with and without oral submucous fibrosis","authors":"Ayappali Kalluvalappil, A. Balan, Tinky Chandrabose, M. Venugopal, J. Jacob, Sunu Ramachandran","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_337_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_337_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The gold standard for diagnosing oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) is histopathology, but it causes scarring and worsens the illness. Ultrasonography (USG) has been employed in recent research to assess the cross-sectional dimensions of head and neck muscles in OSF patients. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the ultrasonographic changes in the cross-sectional thickness of masseteric muscle in patients with and without OSF. Also, to compare the cross-sectional thickness of masseteric muscle in patients with different clinical stages and histologic grades of OSF. Methods: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The protocol was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee, and written informed consent was obtained from all patients. The study population was divided into cases and controls. Cases consisted of 63 patients clinically diagnosed as having OSF and controls consisted of 63 persons selected from the patients attending the department of Oral Medicine and Radiology. According to Khanna and Andrade's criteria, OSF patients were divided into four groups based on their clinical findings. Ultrasonography of masseter muscle was performed with a high-resolution real-time LOGIQUE C5 ultrasound scanner with 7–12 MHz transducers. Results: One-way ANOVA and t test were used to evaluate the results. The study showed a clear association of masseter muscle hypertrophy with OSF. In controls, ultrasound measurements of masseter muscle thickness were statistically significant. In the case group, masseter muscle thickness was increased as the duration and frequency of the chewing increased and also as the disease progressed. Conclusions: USG is a valuable, radiation-free, and noninvasive better diagnostic tool than clinical and histopathological examinations for OSF evaluation.","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"35 1","pages":"75 - 81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46475438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_223_22
S. Jan, Balaji Pachipulusu, Poornima Govindraju
Background: Frontal sinus pattern is unique for each individual which has made it an important tool in forensic sciences. The dimensions of the maxillary sinus also tend to stabilize after puberty and remain intact when skull bones are poorly disfigured. These sinuses exhibit different dimensions among male and female subjects. Nasal septum patterns can be utilized as a tool. Aims and Objective: The present study is intended to determine the sexual dimorphism with dimensions of the frontal sinus, maxillary sinus, and nasal septum pattern by cone beam computed topography. Materials and Method: The study subject consisted of 100 images of CBCT images which were collected from the database retrospectively. The obtained data were statistically analyzed. Results: The parameters were higher in male in comparison to female subjects. The length, height of the maxillary sinus, and frontal sinus width showed statistically significant results. The deviated nasal septum was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The maxillary sinus and frontal sinus are utilized for personal identification and gender determination with the nasal septum as an adjuvant tool.
{"title":"Assessment of frontal sinus, maxillary sinus dimensions, and nasal septal pattern in gender determination: A retrospective CBCT study","authors":"S. Jan, Balaji Pachipulusu, Poornima Govindraju","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_223_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_223_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Frontal sinus pattern is unique for each individual which has made it an important tool in forensic sciences. The dimensions of the maxillary sinus also tend to stabilize after puberty and remain intact when skull bones are poorly disfigured. These sinuses exhibit different dimensions among male and female subjects. Nasal septum patterns can be utilized as a tool. Aims and Objective: The present study is intended to determine the sexual dimorphism with dimensions of the frontal sinus, maxillary sinus, and nasal septum pattern by cone beam computed topography. Materials and Method: The study subject consisted of 100 images of CBCT images which were collected from the database retrospectively. The obtained data were statistically analyzed. Results: The parameters were higher in male in comparison to female subjects. The length, height of the maxillary sinus, and frontal sinus width showed statistically significant results. The deviated nasal septum was not statistically significant. Conclusion: The maxillary sinus and frontal sinus are utilized for personal identification and gender determination with the nasal septum as an adjuvant tool.","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"35 1","pages":"120 - 123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47733986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_228_22
Karthik Amirthalingam, R. Thangavelu, S. Fenn, K. Mohan
Background: Interleukin 8 (IL-8) or CX-CL8 is a powerful chemoattractant chemokine molecule and an inflammatory and angiogenesis-promoting cytokine, which acts as a biomarker in saliva in patients with tobacco users, oral cancers, and potentially malignant disorders. Aims and Objective: To evaluate and compare salivary IL-8 levels in patients with tobacco users, oral cancer, and potentially malignant disorders and healthy individuals using ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay). Materials and Method: Eighty samples were grouped into four sub-groups, with 20 samples in each group: Group I: 20 oral cancer patients; Group II: 20 potentially malignant disorders; Group III: 20 tobacco users; Group IV: 20 control subjects. A sample of unstimulated saliva of 5 mL was collected from the selected individuals based on the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Saliva was centrifuged at 3500 revolutions per minute (rpm), and ELISA for IL-8 was carried out in saliva, stored at –4°C. Results: IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows 11, Version 23.0 (Armonk, New York: IBM Corp) software was used for the analysis of data. Using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's test for post-hoc analysis, the significant difference in the multi-variate analysis was determined. The mean value of salivary IL-8 levels in Groups I, II, II, and IV was 1055.7, 1074.0, 857.9, and 781.7, respectively. The P value between the groups is 0.77 (p > 0.05), which is statistically not significant. Conclusion: This study found that tobacco users have greater salivary IL-8 levels than individuals with potentially malignant diseases and oral malignancies and healthy patients.
{"title":"Comparative Study of Salivary Interleukin–8 (IL-8) in Patients with Oral Cancer, Potentially Malignant Disorders, and Tobacco Users","authors":"Karthik Amirthalingam, R. Thangavelu, S. Fenn, K. Mohan","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_228_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_228_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Interleukin 8 (IL-8) or CX-CL8 is a powerful chemoattractant chemokine molecule and an inflammatory and angiogenesis-promoting cytokine, which acts as a biomarker in saliva in patients with tobacco users, oral cancers, and potentially malignant disorders. Aims and Objective: To evaluate and compare salivary IL-8 levels in patients with tobacco users, oral cancer, and potentially malignant disorders and healthy individuals using ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay). Materials and Method: Eighty samples were grouped into four sub-groups, with 20 samples in each group: Group I: 20 oral cancer patients; Group II: 20 potentially malignant disorders; Group III: 20 tobacco users; Group IV: 20 control subjects. A sample of unstimulated saliva of 5 mL was collected from the selected individuals based on the exclusion and inclusion criteria. Saliva was centrifuged at 3500 revolutions per minute (rpm), and ELISA for IL-8 was carried out in saliva, stored at –4°C. Results: IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows 11, Version 23.0 (Armonk, New York: IBM Corp) software was used for the analysis of data. Using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's test for post-hoc analysis, the significant difference in the multi-variate analysis was determined. The mean value of salivary IL-8 levels in Groups I, II, II, and IV was 1055.7, 1074.0, 857.9, and 781.7, respectively. The P value between the groups is 0.77 (p > 0.05), which is statistically not significant. Conclusion: This study found that tobacco users have greater salivary IL-8 levels than individuals with potentially malignant diseases and oral malignancies and healthy patients.","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"35 1","pages":"31 - 35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49431845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_276_22
P. Batchu, T. Bandyopadhyay, V. Devi, A. Mukundapriya
Introduction: Odontogenic cystic lesions requiring conservative management were treated with a novel technique of modified decompression and assessed. Aims and Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the resolution of the lesion, recurrence, and complications in patients treated with the novel modified decompression technique. Materials and Methods: The retrospective study included patients treated with the novel modified decompression technique between 2004 and 2022. The cystic lesions were packed with chlorhexidine acetate gauze dressing (Bactigras), and patients were prescribed a combination of Calcium, Vitamin C, and Vitamin D. Pack was changed periodically until a reduction of at least 80% in the volume of the lesion was achieved. Period of decompression, volume at each follow-up, and lesion size were recorded. In addition, inter-group significance co-relating the size and diagnosis of the lesions with the rate and duration of healing were derived by ANOVA test. Results: OKC, unicystic ameloblastoma, and dentigerous cysts were included, and the follow-up period ranged from one year to eighteen years. 25 cases (83.33%) showed full resolution, whereas five cases (16.17%) showed more than 80% resolution. The period of decompression and the rate of decompression was found to correlate with both the diagnosis and the size of the lesion. Conclusions: The modified decompression technique is superior to traditional decompression with a high rate of resolution of cystic lesions and no recurrence over a long follow-up period.
{"title":"Modified decompression technique in the management of odontogenic cystic lesions: An retrospective study","authors":"P. Batchu, T. Bandyopadhyay, V. Devi, A. Mukundapriya","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_276_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_276_22","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Odontogenic cystic lesions requiring conservative management were treated with a novel technique of modified decompression and assessed. Aims and Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the resolution of the lesion, recurrence, and complications in patients treated with the novel modified decompression technique. Materials and Methods: The retrospective study included patients treated with the novel modified decompression technique between 2004 and 2022. The cystic lesions were packed with chlorhexidine acetate gauze dressing (Bactigras), and patients were prescribed a combination of Calcium, Vitamin C, and Vitamin D. Pack was changed periodically until a reduction of at least 80% in the volume of the lesion was achieved. Period of decompression, volume at each follow-up, and lesion size were recorded. In addition, inter-group significance co-relating the size and diagnosis of the lesions with the rate and duration of healing were derived by ANOVA test. Results: OKC, unicystic ameloblastoma, and dentigerous cysts were included, and the follow-up period ranged from one year to eighteen years. 25 cases (83.33%) showed full resolution, whereas five cases (16.17%) showed more than 80% resolution. The period of decompression and the rate of decompression was found to correlate with both the diagnosis and the size of the lesion. Conclusions: The modified decompression technique is superior to traditional decompression with a high rate of resolution of cystic lesions and no recurrence over a long follow-up period.","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"35 1","pages":"36 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46671434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_236_22
Samir A. Joshi, Vaishali Koranne, S. Pawar, P. Pawar, K. Lakhani, Hamza Salema
Surgical resection is the gold standard for an aggressive variant of central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) which causes permanent disfigurement, especially in young individuals. Therefore, the conservative line of treatment should be tried first. Jacoway and colleagues proposed that the intralesional administration of corticosteroids acts on the giant cells that have osteoclasts receptors present on their surface and thus, corticosteroids induce apoptosis, causing remission of the lesion. An 11-year girl reported non-tender bony swelling in the left mandibular region for 3 months. CBCT revealed a large lytic lesion from teeth 33 to 37 measuring about 4 cm × 4 cm approximately. A biopsy was done, which diagnosed the lesion as central giant cell granuloma. 10 mg/ml of triamcinolone acetonide intralesional injection per cm of the lesion was injected. The protocol of initially giving intralesional corticosteroid injections can be used as a first treatment option for the management of CGCG rather than going for an initial aggressive surgical approach.
手术切除是中央巨细胞肉芽肿(CGCG)侵袭性变异的金标准，它会导致永久性毁容，特别是在年轻人中。因此，应先尝试保守治疗。Jacoway和他的同事提出病灶内给药皮质类固醇作用于巨细胞，这些巨细胞表面有破骨细胞受体，因此皮质类固醇诱导细胞凋亡，导致病变缓解。一个11岁的女孩报告在左侧下颌骨区域非压痛性骨肿胀3个月。CBCT显示在第33 ~ 37颗牙有一个大的溶解性病变，大小约为4 cm × 4 cm。活检诊断为中央巨细胞肉芽肿。每cm病灶处注射曲安奈德10 mg/ml。最初给予病灶内皮质类固醇注射的方案可以作为管理CGCG的第一治疗选择，而不是采取最初的积极手术方法。
{"title":"Conservative management of central giant cell granuloma - A case report","authors":"Samir A. Joshi, Vaishali Koranne, S. Pawar, P. Pawar, K. Lakhani, Hamza Salema","doi":"10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_236_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_236_22","url":null,"abstract":"Surgical resection is the gold standard for an aggressive variant of central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) which causes permanent disfigurement, especially in young individuals. Therefore, the conservative line of treatment should be tried first. Jacoway and colleagues proposed that the intralesional administration of corticosteroids acts on the giant cells that have osteoclasts receptors present on their surface and thus, corticosteroids induce apoptosis, causing remission of the lesion. An 11-year girl reported non-tender bony swelling in the left mandibular region for 3 months. CBCT revealed a large lytic lesion from teeth 33 to 37 measuring about 4 cm × 4 cm approximately. A biopsy was done, which diagnosed the lesion as central giant cell granuloma. 10 mg/ml of triamcinolone acetonide intralesional injection per cm of the lesion was injected. The protocol of initially giving intralesional corticosteroid injections can be used as a first treatment option for the management of CGCG rather than going for an initial aggressive surgical approach.","PeriodicalId":31366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology","volume":"35 1","pages":"141 - 143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43795411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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