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Medical English Course Quality: A Study of Student and Instructor Perspectives 医学英语课程质量:学生与教师视角的研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p97
Wenyu Guan, Poonpilas Asavisanu
This study investigates the prevailing challenges in teaching English for Medical Purposes (EMP) within Chinese higher education institutions in Guangdong Province, intending to propose strategies for improving the quality and efficacy of EMP instruction. Based on comprehensive responses from EMP instructors and students, three primary issues emerged: a dearth of specialized teaching resources, insufficient medical knowledge among instructors, and limited professional development opportunities. In response to these challenges, the study suggests three core strategies: creating a specialized curriculum, implementing extensive instructor training, and establishing professional learning communities. The proposed specialized curriculum is a coordinated effort between medical professionals and English instructors, integrating timely, authentic, and professional medical content. The instructor training aims to enhance teachers’ medical knowledge and familiarity with the linguistic characteristics of medical English. Finally, establishing learning communities encourages reflective teaching and continual professional growth. The study underscores the importance of these targeted strategies in augmenting the quality of EMP instruction in higher education. Nonetheless, it is crucial to continually refine these recommendations in line with the evolving needs of the medical profession and advancements in language instruction.
本研究旨在探讨广东省高等教育机构在医学英语教学中所面临的挑战,旨在提出提高医学英语教学质量和效果的策略。根据EMP教师和学生的综合反应,出现了三个主要问题:专业教学资源缺乏,教师医学知识不足,专业发展机会有限。为了应对这些挑战,该研究提出了三个核心策略:创建专业课程,实施广泛的讲师培训,建立专业学习社区。该专业课程是医学专业人员和英语教师共同努力的成果,整合了及时、真实、专业的医学内容。教师培训的目的是提高教师的素质;具备医学知识,熟悉医学英语的语言特点。最后,建立学习社区鼓励反思教学和持续的专业成长。该研究强调了这些有针对性的策略在提高高等教育EMP教学质量方面的重要性。尽管如此,根据医学专业不断变化的需求和语言教学的进步,不断完善这些建议是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Learning Management and Assessment Abilities of Preservice Teachers in Mathematics Education Program 数学教育专业职前教师学习管理与评估能力评估
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p110
Yannapat Seehamongkon, Sawitree Ranmeechai
The objective of this research was to evaluate the learning management and learning assessment abilities of preservice teachers in the Mathematics field. Additionally, it aimed to provide guidelines for the development of these abilities. The study group consisted of 34 practicum teacher students, 34 mentor teachers, and 14 experts. Data collection tools included evaluation forms and interviews. Descriptive statistics, such as means and standard deviations, were employed for quantitative data analysis, while content analysis was utilized for qualitative data analysis. The research findings indicated that the preservice teachers possessed a high level of learning management ability, with an average self-assessment score of 4.02 and an average mentor assessment score of 3.98. However, their learning assessment ability is relatively lower, with an average self-assessment score of 3.96 and an average mentor assessment score of 3.50. Guidelines for development include promoting inspiration and adjusting mindsets about mathematics learning management. The study also recommended intensive practical training in both simulated situations and intensely real situations. In terms of learning assessment development, diversifying assessment methods for improvement and providing creative constructive feedback is suggested.
摘要本研究旨在探讨数学职前教师的学习管理与学习评估能力。此外,它旨在为这些能力的发展提供指导。研究小组由实习教师34人、导师34人、专家14人组成。数据收集工具包括评估表格和访谈。定量数据分析采用均值、标准差等描述性统计,定性数据分析采用内容分析。研究结果表明,职前教师具有较高的学习管理能力,其自我评价得分平均为4.02分,导师评价得分平均为3.98分。但是,他们的学习评估能力相对较低,平均自我评估得分为3.96分,平均导师评估得分为3.50分。发展指南包括促进对数学学习管理的启发和调整思维方式。该研究还建议在模拟情境和激烈的真实情境中进行强化实践训练。在学习评估发展方面,建议多样化评估方法进行改进,并提供创造性的建设性反馈。
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引用次数: 0
Usage Status, Usage Requirements, and Satisfaction in Using Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) for General Education Courses at Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya Rajamangala理工大学(Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya)通识教育课程大规模开放在线课程(MOOC)的使用现状、使用需求与满意度
Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p117
Wassana Na Sulong, Kanyakorn Sermsook, Oraya Sooknit, Wittaya Worapun
The primary objective of the present study was to comprehensively evaluate the utilization, requisites, and contentment associated with the implementation of the Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) system in general education courses at Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya. Furthermore, a comparative analysis was conducted to examine potential variations in usage status, requirements, and satisfaction among different demographic groups, including gender, age, year of study, campus, and faculty. A meticulously designed questionnaire was administered to a sample of 279 students selected by stratified random sampling. The findings unequivocally demonstrate the educational advantages of employing the MOOC system, underscoring its effectiveness in augmenting participants’ learning experiences. The study unequivocally identified accessibility, interaction, independence, collaborative learning, learning resources, and teaching methods as pivotal prerequisites for an optimal MOOC system. Moreover, the overall level of contentment among the participants was consistently high. Significantly, the faculty variable exhibited a substantial influence on satisfaction with the MOOC system. This notable disparity in satisfaction may be ascribed to the distinctive learning characteristics, technological proficiency, and educational backgrounds prevalent across diverse faculties. The outcomes of this study make a valuable contribution to the existing body of literature by highlighting the significance of customizing MOOC systems to align with the specific requirements and preferences of students within distinct faculties. Future research endeavors should concentrate on exploring faculty-specific features and devising targeted strategies to optimize satisfaction levels and learning outcomes within MOOC-based educational environments.
本研究的主要目的是全面评估大规模开放在线课程(MOOC)系统在Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya通识教育课程中的实施情况、必要条件和满意度。此外,还进行了比较分析,以检查不同人口统计群体(包括性别、年龄、学习年份、校园和教师)在使用状况、需求和满意度方面的潜在变化。采用分层随机抽样的方法对279名学生进行了精心设计的问卷调查。研究结果明确地证明了采用MOOC系统的教育优势,强调了其在提高参与者水平方面的有效性。学习经验。该研究明确指出,无障碍、互动性、独立性、协作学习、学习资源和教学方法是优化MOOC系统的关键先决条件。此外,参与者的总体满意度一直很高。值得注意的是,教师变量对MOOC系统的满意度有实质性的影响。这种显著的满意度差异可能归因于不同院系普遍存在的不同学习特征、技术熟练程度和教育背景。本研究的结果通过强调定制MOOC系统以符合不同院系学生的具体要求和偏好的重要性,对现有文献做出了宝贵贡献。未来的研究工作应该集中在探索教师的特点和设计有针对性的策略,以优化满意度和学习成果在基于mooc的教育环境。
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引用次数: 0
Simulated Jury as a Model for Teaching and Learning in a Remote Chemistry Teaching Methods Course 模拟陪审团在远程化学教学方法课程中的教学模式
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p1
Viviane Florentino de Melo, Rodrigo Drumond Vieira
In this article, we focus on a set of remote activities regarding simulated juries, judges’ evaluations, communication of verdicts, and a post-discussion conversation. These activities aimed to promote learning of the preservice teachers about the differences between remote and in-person teaching in a chemistry teaching methods course. The set of activities was developed at the beginning of the course, during the Pandemic Covid-19, and the interchanging of roles was applied by the teacher educator. These structured activities were accomplished through the preservice teachers’ interactions and their interactions with the teacher educator by means of arguments, explanations, dialogues, and injunctions. We used a multi-level method for discourse analysis to map, sample, and analyze virtual interactions, which afforded the following results: 1) the preservice teachers strongly engaged in the remote activities and constructed arguments and counterarguments in the simulated jury activities, showing active roles as knowledge producers in all set of activities; 2) several themes and subthemes were developed; 3) the teacher educator assumed the roles of instructor, manager of the discussions, and commentator; 4) the preservice teachers evaluated positively their experience with the set of activities; 5) the application of the multi-level method allowed us to make explicit the discursive moves of the participants and a model for the simulated juries and related activities.
在这篇文章中,我们将重点介绍一组关于模拟陪审团、法官和陪审员的远程活动。评估,结论的交流,以及讨论后的对话。这些活动旨在促进职前教师在化学教学方法课程中对远程教学和现场教学的区别的学习。这套活动是在课程开始时,在Covid-19大流行期间制定的,教师教育工作者应用了角色互换。这些有组织的活动是通过职前教师培训完成的。通过争论、解释、对话和禁令的方式与教师教育者进行互动。我们采用多层次话语分析方法对虚拟互动进行映射、抽样和分析,结果表明:1)职前教师在模拟陪审团活动中积极参与远程活动并构建辩论和反辩论,在所有活动中都表现出积极的知识生产者角色;2)制定了若干主题和副主题;3)教师教育者扮演了讲师、讨论管理者和评论员的角色;4)职前教师对活动的体验给予积极评价;5)多层次方法的应用使我们明确了参与者的话语行为,并为模拟陪审团和相关活动建立了模型。
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Multimodal Teaching on English Vocabulary Knowledge of Thai Primary School Students 多模态教学对泰国小学生英语词汇知识的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p46
Kasikarn Bansong, Somkiet Poopatwiboon, Apisak Sukying
It is increasingly prevalent in digital learning and teaching strategies for discerning a global perspective on creating the student learning experience. Multimodality is an emergent phenomenon that may influence how digital learning is designed, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic in which immersive learning environments, such as a virtual learning platform, were employed. This immersive platform may assist learners in engaging in, paying attention to, and reflecting on their learning. This quasi-experimental study examined the effects of multimodal teaching on primary school learners’ English vocabulary and their attitude toward the learning environment. The participants were 59 primary school students in the northeastern part of Thailand. They were divided into two groups: experimental and control groups. The former consisted of 33 students, while the latter comprised 26. Following Nation’s (2013) word knowledge framework, two tests were developed to measure participants’ receptive and productive knowledge of the words. L2 vocabulary scholars validated the tests, and the reliability of the tests was checked using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. The questionnaire was also developed to explore the participants’ attitudes toward using multimodal teaching methods to improve their vocabulary knowledge. The results showed that although both groups increased their vocabulary knowledge, the statistical analysis revealed that the multimodal teaching technique significantly enhanced participants’ receptive and productive vocabulary knowledge. The results also indicated that primary school participants had a positive attitude toward using multimodal teaching methods to improve their vocabulary knowledge. The current study suggests that the multimodal teaching method effectively improves Thai primary school learners’ receptive and productive word knowledge and helps them learn new vocabulary.
它在数字化学习和教学策略中越来越普遍,以识别创造学生学习体验的全球视角。多模态是一种新兴现象,可能会影响数字学习的设计方式,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间,采用了虚拟学习平台等沉浸式学习环境。这个沉浸式的平台可以帮助学习者参与、关注和反思他们的学习。摘要本研究旨在探讨多模态教学对小学生学习能力的影响。英语词汇和他们对学习环境的态度。参与者是泰国东北部的59名小学生。他们被分为两组:实验组和对照组。前者有33名学生,后者有26名学生。根据national ’s(2013)的单词知识框架,我们开发了两个测试来衡量参与者&对文字的接受性和生产性知识。二语词汇学者对测试进行了验证,并采用Cronbach’s alpha系数检验测试的信度。调查问卷也被用来探讨参与者的行为。对运用多模态教学方法提高学生词汇知识的态度。结果表明,虽然两组学生的词汇知识都有所增加,但统计分析显示,多模态教学方法显著提高了学生的词汇知识水平。接受和生产的词汇知识。结果还显示,小学生对使用多模态教学方法提高词汇知识持积极态度。目前的研究表明,多模态教学法有效地提高了泰国小学学生的学习能力。接受和生产的词汇知识,帮助他们学习新的词汇。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing the Impact of On- the Job-Training Quality Factors on TVET Students’ Satisfaction in Developing Work Competence Skills in Oman 阿曼职业培训质量因素对职业技术教育学生工作能力发展满意度的影响评估
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p57
Ali Al Barwani, S. M. Ferdous Azam
The study is based on quantitative and positivists approach method of research. The descriptive and inferential methods used to analyse data and delivered in the method of explanatory notes. The research adopted Coates (2009) AQTF quality indicator and a random sampling method was selected. The research objective is to examine the impact of On-the-Job-Training (OJT) quality factors on TVET students’ satisfaction during work experience in Oman. A sample of 317 out of 400 participants from eight TVET institutes was conducted, descriptive and inferential tool used to determine the impact of OJT training quality on TVET students. The reliability test using alpha Cronbach’s and Pearson correlations test indicated an acceptable level. In addition, three measurements of Goodness of fit were considered in the study. The study is only examining TVET students from the public sector which is under responsibility of the Ministry of Manpower, Oman. The research provides a platform for practitioners and authorities to discover the OJT training factors that effect on TVET students ’satisfaction. This paper provides upon the impact of OJT training quality on TVET students' satisfaction in preparing for work competence in Oman. The work experience provides a good platform for TVET students to exercise and develop their work competences skills that would assist them to engage in the labour market. The TVET candidates are provided a work-related training to develop work competence in the country. There is a necessity to define whether the quality of OJT training has any positive impact towards TVET students or else.
本研究是基于定量和实证主义的研究方法。用于分析数据的描述性和推断性方法,并以解释性说明的方式提供。本研究采用Coates (2009) AQTF质量指标,采用随机抽样方法。本研究旨在探讨在职培训质量因素对职业技术教育学生成长的影响。在阿曼工作期间的满意度。从8所职业技术培训机构的400名参与者中抽取了317人作为样本,使用描述性和推断性工具来确定职业技术培训质量对职业技术培训学生的影响。信度检验采用alpha cronbach & sqo & s和Pearson相关检验,达到可接受水平。此外,本研究还考虑了拟合优度的三种测量方法。这项研究只调查了阿曼人力部负责的公共部门的TVET学生。本研究提供了一个平台,供实践者和权威人士探讨职业技术教育培训对职业技术教育学生满意度的影响。本文探讨了职业技术培训质量对职业技术教育学生的影响& & #39;为在阿曼的工作能力做准备的满意度。工作经验为TVET学生提供了一个良好的平台,锻炼和发展他们的工作能力和技能,帮助他们进入劳动力市场。为职业技术教育培训候选人提供与工作有关的培训,以发展该国的工作能力。有必要确定OJT培训的质量是否对TVET学生有任何积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Education Administrators’ Exertion of Authority Phitsanulok Primary Educational Service Area Office 1 裴世乐小学教育服务区教育行政人员权力运用研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p90
Nirada Wechayaluck
The objectives of this study were 1) to study education administrators’ exertion of authority 2) to compare education administrators’ exertion of authority under Phitsanulok Primary Educational Service Area Office 1. The variables were divided by the administrators’ experiences and the sizes of the institutions. The population in this study was 1,161 education administrators and teachers. The number of the samples was 291 determined using Krejcie and Morgan Table, stratified random sample of the sizes of the institutions, and simple random sampling. The study used a 5-point rating scale questionnaire for item-objective congruence ranged between 0.80-1.00 and the reliability was at 0.962. Data analysis statistics were mean, standard deviation, t-test statistic, one-way ANOVA test, and pair difference test by Scheffe’s method. The results were found as follows. 1) In general, the level of education administrators’ exertion of authority was high. The aspect with the highest mean was the authority of information technology access (x  = 4.17), while that with the lowest mean was the authority of punishment (x  = 3.56). 2) There was no difference, in general, in the comparison of education administrators’ exertion of authority divided by work experience. However, when each aspect was considered, there were statistically significant differences in the authority of punishment and the sizes of the institutions at statistically significant level of .05.
本研究的目的是:(1)研究教育行政人员的行为;2)比较教育管理者的权力运用;彭世洛小学教育服务区办事处行使职权。这些变量被管理员的权限所分割;经验和机构的规模。这项研究的对象是1161名教育管理人员和教师。样本数量为291个,采用Krejcie和Morgan表、机构规模分层随机抽样和简单随机抽样。本研究采用5点评定量表,项目-客观一致性范围为0.80-1.00,信度为0.962。资料分析统计量采用均数、标准差、t检验统计量、单因素方差分析检验、配对差异检验,采用Scheffe’s方法。结果发现如下:& # x0D;& # x0D;1)总体而言,教育管理人员的水平和素质;权力的运用是很高的。均值最高的方面是信息技术获取权限(x  = 4.17),均值最低的方面是处罚权限(x  = 3.56)。& # x0D;& # x0D;2)总的来说,在教育行政人员和教师的比较中,没有什么不同;按工作经验划分的职权行使。然而,当考虑到各个方面时,惩罚的权威和机构的规模有统计学意义的差异,在统计学意义水平为0.05。
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 1) In general, the level of education administrators’ exertion of authority was high. The aspect with the highest mean was the authority of information technology access (x  = 4.17), while that with the lowest mean was the authority of punishment (x  = 3.56). 
 
 2) There was no difference, in general, in the comparison of education administrators’ exertion of authority divided by work experience. However, when each aspect was considered, there were statistically significant differences in the authority of punishment and the sizes of the institutions at statistically significant level of .05.","PeriodicalId":31543,"journal":{"name":"Journal Of Education Teaching and Learning","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136192016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Phenomenographic Exploration of the Factors Influencing Teacher Social Presence in Professional Development Webinars 专业发展网络研讨会中教师社会存在影响因素的现象学研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p18
Ishaq Salim Al-Naabi
This study investigates the challenge of establishing social presence in professional development webinars, which lack face-to-face interaction and physical presence. Using the Community of Inquiry framework, the research examines factors influencing teacher social presence. Following phonomyography research methodology, research data were collected from eight university teachers through a semi-structured questionnaire. Findings highlight attempts made to foster social presence in professional development webinars, with cultural backgrounds of speakers and participants positively influencing the outcome. Practical implications for enhancing social presence in webinars are derived from the study. By shedding light on the multifaceted nature of social presence and its influential factors, this research contributes to the understanding of professional development webinars, emphasising the importance of creating a social presence within the digital learning environment.
本研究探讨了在专业发展网络研讨会中建立社会在场的挑战,这些研讨会缺乏面对面的互动和实际在场。本研究以探究共同体为架构,探讨影响教师社会存在的因素。本研究采用声像学研究方法,以半结构化问卷的方式,对八位大学教师进行调查。研究结果强调了在专业发展网络研讨会中促进社会存在的尝试,演讲者和参与者的文化背景对结果产生了积极影响。该研究对提高网络研讨会的社会存在感具有实际意义。通过揭示社会存在的多面性及其影响因素,本研究有助于理解专业发展网络研讨会,强调在数字学习环境中创建社会存在的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Developing English Listening Skills for Comprehension Through Repetition Technique Using Podcast 利用播客通过重复技巧培养英语听力理解能力
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p73
Pawarisa Abu Rmelah, Pornchai Pornwiriyakit
This research is a pre-experimental study conducted with the following objectives: 1) to investigate the efficiency of using podcast in developing English listening skills for; 2) to compare the achievement of English listening comprehension before and after the repetition technique using podcast; 3) to examine the satisfaction with the intervention of using the repetition technique with podcast to enhance English listening skills for comprehension. The sample group consisted of 41 second-year students. The selection of the sample group was done through purposive sampling, whereby the sample group had to meet the language proficiency standards of level A2 or B1 according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). The experimental period spanned 11 weeks, with a total of 22 hours. The research instruments were podcast clips, practice exercises, pre and post-tests, and satisfaction questionnaire. The research findings revealed that the efficiency of using podcast in developing English listening skills for comprehension exceeded the predefined criterion of 80/80, with a score of 88.51/86.59. Moreover, when comparing the scores for the post-test English listening skills for comprehension of students using the intervention of using the repetition technique with podcast to enhance English listening skills for comprehension, it was found to be significantly higher than the average pre-test scores at a statistical significance level of .05. Overall, the students expressed a high level of satisfaction with the intervention of using the repetition technique with podcast to enhance English listening skills for comprehension. The average satisfaction score was 4.50.
本研究是一项预实验研究,其目的如下:1)调查使用播客培养英语听力技能的效率;2)对比使用播客重复技巧前后的英语听力理解效果;3)考察使用播客重复技巧提高英语听力理解能力干预的满意度。样本组由41名二年级学生组成。样本组的选择是通过有目的的抽样进行的,根据欧洲共同语言参考框架(CEFR),样本组必须达到A2级或B1级的语言能力标准。实验时间为11周,共22小时。研究工具为播客、练习、前后测试和满意度问卷。研究结果显示,使用播客培养英语听力理解技能的效率超过了预定的80/80标准,得分为88.51/86.59。此外,当比较使用播客重复技巧提高英语听力理解技能干预的学生的测试后英语听力理解技能得分时,发现其显著高于测试前平均得分,差异有统计学意义水平为0.05。总体而言,学生对使用播客重复技巧来提高英语听力理解能力的干预表达了很高的满意度。平均满意度为4.50分。
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引用次数: 0
Ethnoknowledge Through Ethnogeomorphology and Geography Teaching: First Approaches 民族地貌学和地理教学中的民族知识:第一种方法
Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.5539/jel.v12n6p28
Rejane Maria Lima Sousa, Raimundo Lenilde de Araújo, Sérgio Claudino Loureiro Nunes, José Falcão-Sobrinho
This article addresses the issue of ethnoknowledge, focusing precisely on ethnoeomorphology in geographic science studies. Reserved a bibliographic review on the subject and methodologically leads us to analyze the national curriculum parameters of Brazilian education around the subject. We consider the existence of popular and cultural knowledge as primary sources to be addressed in teaching and, finally, for a better interpretation of relief.
本文主要探讨地理科学研究中的民族形态学问题。保留了对这一主题的书目回顾,并从方法论上引导我们分析巴西教育的国家课程参数。我们认为,大众和文化知识的存在是教学中需要解决的主要来源,最后是为了更好地解释救济。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal Of Education Teaching and Learning
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