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PENGARUH DEBT DEFAULT, KONDISI KEUANGAN, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 拖欠债务人、财务状况和公司增长率对印尼证券交易所上市的物业和房地产公司审计意见的影响
Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.30596/JRAB.V21I1.6231
Rizky Umar syah Putra, Widia Astuty, Eka Nurmala Sari
This study aims to examine the effect of debt default, financial condition and company growth on going concern audit opinion on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2014-2018 . This research is a quantitative study using secondary data that can be accessed from the website / personal pages of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses criteria in determining the research sample. The research sample based on the criteria of 33 companies. The data analysis method used in this study is a statistical analysis method that uses logistic regression equations. Data analysis begins by processing data with Microsoft Excel, then testing is done using logistic regression. Logistic regression testing is used by using SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Debt default has effect on going concern audit opinion; 2) Financial condition does not affect going concern audit opinion; 3) Company growth has effect on going concern audit opinion; 4) Debt default, financial condition, and company growth simultaneously influence going-concern audit opinion.
本研究旨在考察2014-2018年印尼证券交易所(BEI)上市的房地产和房地产公司债务违约、财务状况和公司成长对持续经营审计意见的影响。本研究是一项定量研究,使用二手数据,这些数据可以从印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的房地产和房地产公司的网站/个人页面访问。本研究使用标准来确定研究样本。本研究样本基于33家公司的标准。本研究采用的数据分析方法是采用logistic回归方程的统计分析方法。数据分析首先使用Microsoft Excel处理数据,然后使用逻辑回归进行测试。采用SPSS软件进行Logistic回归检验。研究结果表明:1)债务违约对持续经营审计意见有影响;2)财务状况不影响持续经营审计意见;3)公司成长性对持续经营审计意见有影响;4)债务违约、财务状况和公司成长同时影响持续经营审计意见。
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引用次数: 4
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, SOLVABILITAS DAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN TAHUN SEBELUMNYA TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 过去几年,企业增长、盈利能力、偿债能力和审计意见对印尼证券交易所注册矿业公司的审计意见的影响
Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.30596/JRAB.V21I1.6232
Julfan Saputra, Eka Nurmala Sari, Widia Astuty
This study aims to determine how much influence the company's growth, profitability, solvency and previous year's going concern audit opinion has on going concern audit opinion on mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population used in this study are all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The analysis technique in this study is logistic regression and  descriptive statistics with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that: 1)  company growth has no effect on going audit opinion concern..2)  profitability has an effect on going concern audit opinion. 3) solvency has no effect on going concern audit opinion. 4)  the previous year's going concern audit opinion affects the going concern audit opinion. 5) there is asimultaneous n company growth, profitability, solvency and previous year's going influence on audit opinion on going concern
本研究旨在确定公司的成长性、盈利能力、偿付能力和上一年度的持续经营审计意见对印尼证券交易所上市矿业公司持续经营审计意见的影响程度。本研究中使用的人口是2014-2018年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有矿业公司。本研究的分析技术是逻辑回归和描述性统计,并借助SPSS程序。结果表明:1)公司成长性对持续经营审计意见关注度没有影响;2)盈利能力对持续经营审计意见关注度有影响。偿债能力对持续经营审计意见没有影响。(4)上一年度的持续经营审计意见影响持续经营审计意见。(5)公司成长性、盈利能力、偿付能力和上一年度持续经营同时对持续经营审计意见产生影响
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING AUDIT DELAY 影响审计延迟的因素分析
Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.30596/JRAB.V21I1.6331
Dian Efriyenty
ABSTRACT The current phenomenon is that the Financial Services Authority still accepts delays in financial reporting carried out by several companies. The presence of delays in information submission of financial reports due to audit delay causes a decrease in the level of investor confidence, this can affect the selling price of shares in the capital market. This study aims to examine audit opinion, company size and size of public accounting firm (KAP) on audit delay. The sample of this research is manufacturing companies. The results showed that the audit opinion has no negative but not significant effect on audit delay, company size has a negative but significant effect on audit delay, KAP size has no negative but not significant effect on audit delay. The F test results show that the audit opinion variable, firm size and the size of KAP obtained an Fcount of 3.469 and an Ftable of 2.87 along with a significance value of 0.026. These results prove that the Fcount value is greater than the Ftable value (3.469 > 2.76) and the significance value is smaller than the α = 0.05 (0.026 <  0.05).
目前的现象是,金融服务管理局仍然接受几家公司的财务报告延迟。由于审计延迟导致财务报告信息提交延迟的存在,导致投资者信心水平下降,从而影响资本市场股票的卖出价格。本研究旨在探讨审计意见、公司规模和会计师事务所规模对审计延迟的影响。本研究的样本是制造业公司。结果表明,审计意见对审计延迟没有负向但不显著的影响,公司规模对审计延迟有负向但显著的影响,KAP规模对审计延迟没有负向但不显著的影响。F检验结果显示,审计意见变量、企业规模和KAP规模的Fcount为3.469,Ftable为2.87,显著性值为0.026。结果表明,Fcount值大于Ftable值(3.469 > 2.76),显著性值小于α = 0.05(0.026 < 0.05)。
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引用次数: 0
ANTESEDEN PENGHIMPUNAN DANA PIHAK KETIGA BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.30596/JRAB.V21I1.6395
Ratna Sari Dewi, Yuni Shara
This study aims to determine the Antecedents of Third Party Funds Collection for Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This study amounted to 34 Islamic Public Bodies and Sharia Business Units in Indonesia for the period 2015-2018. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results showed that partially the profit sharing and inflation positively and significantly affect third-party funds. The BI interest rate variable has a positive but insignificant effect on third party funds. The variable number of offices has a negative and insignificant effect. Profit-sharing variables, interest rates, inflation, and the number of offices simultaneously significantly affect third-party funds (TPF) of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia.
本研究旨在确定印尼伊斯兰商业银行第三方资金催收的前因。这项研究涵盖了2015-2018年期间印度尼西亚的34个伊斯兰公共机构和伊斯兰教法业务单位。本研究的抽样方法为目的抽样。数据分析技术采用多元线性回归。结果表明,部分利润分成和通货膨胀对第三方基金有显著的正向影响。BI利率变量对第三方资金的影响为正但不显著。办公室数量的变化具有不显著的负向影响。利润分享变量、利率、通货膨胀和办事处数量同时显著影响印度尼西亚伊斯兰商业银行的第三方基金(TPF)。
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引用次数: 5
ANALISIS PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI DALAM MENGELOLA DANA DESA PADA DESA MELATI II KECAMATAN PERBAUNGAN 茉莉花二世社区社区资金管理的会计欺诈预防分析
Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.30596/JRAB.V21I1.6392
Junita Putri Rajana Harahap, M. D. Habra, Yulandari Yulandari
This research aims to determine the preventive measures of accounting fraud in managing village funds in Melati II Village, Perbaungan District. The method used in this research uses qualitative research methods. The subjects in this study were all officials of the Melati II Village, Perbaungan District, while the object of the research studied was the prevention of accounting fraud in managing village funds. The results of this study indicate that there are several measures to prevent accounting fraud in managing village funds in Melati Village, Perbaungan District, namely (1) a good internal control system including honesty in work can prevent fraud. (2) Compliance with accounting rules and government is able to prevent and reduce accounting fraud in reporting. (3) Village officials at Melati II implement the principles of good governance. (4) Follow the reporting standards set by the Government, namely government regulations in Permendagri No. 113 of 2014 concerning village financial management.
本研究旨在确定在Perbaungan区Melati II村管理村资金会计欺诈的预防措施。本研究采用的方法是定性研究方法。本研究的研究对象为Perbaungan区Melati II村的所有官员,研究对象为村资金管理中的会计欺诈预防。本研究结果表明,在Perbaungan区Melati村,防止村资金管理会计舞弊的措施有以下几点,即:(1)良好的内部控制制度,包括工作诚信,可以防止舞弊。(2)遵守会计规则和政府能够防止和减少报告中的会计舞弊。(3) Melati II村村官实施善治原则。(4)遵循政府制定的报告标准,即2014年Permendagri No. 113关于村庄财务管理的政府规定。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO DAN NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 资本建设RATIO和不起诉贷款对北注册银行的财务业绩的影响
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.30596/JRAB.V20I2.5309
Dian Efriyenty
This research have purpose to find out the influence give by capital adequacy ratio and non performing loan to banking financial perfomance which have been listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this research is 43 banking companies which have been listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and there 20 companies which have been meet the criteria samples selected. The financial statement data have been obtained from IDX Batam representative. The research result by F test show that have significant influence which mean that simultaneously capital adequacy ratio and non performing loan give significant influence to Return On Assets, therefore the regresion model of this research are feasibel to be observed. Partially, by using t test it have been obtained that capital adequacy ratio variable not have any significant influence to return on assets, meanwhile the non performing loan variable have significant influence to return on assets
本研究旨在找出资本充足率和不良贷款对印尼证券交易所上市银行财务绩效的影响。本研究的人口是在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的43家银行公司,其中有20家公司符合所选标准样本。财务报表数据已从IDX巴淡代表处获得。通过F检验的研究结果表明,资本充足率和不良贷款同时对资产收益率产生显著影响,因此本研究的回归模型是可行的。部分通过t检验得出资本充足率变量对资产收益率没有显著影响,而不良贷款变量对资产收益率有显著影响
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引用次数: 2
DETERMINANT OF HEDGING ACTIVITIES IN SOE COMPANIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2015-2019 2015-2019年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的国有企业对冲活动的决定因素
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.205
Dianing Ratna Wijayani, Ponny Harsanti
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peluang pertumbuhan, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, kesulitan keuangan, dan nilai pasar terhadap aktivitas lindung nilai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menguji populasi atau sampel tertentu dari populasi. Populasi penelitian semua perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2015-2019 dengan total 100 perusahaan, kemudian peneliti menggunakan tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampel sehingga data sampel penelitian berjumlah 65 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peluang pertumbuhan dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap aktivitas hedging. Leverage memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap aktivitas hedging. Kesulitan keuangan dan nilai pasar tidak berpengaruh terhadap aktivitas hedging. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu berkontribusi sebagai salah satu sumber informasi masukan dan wawasan bagi suatu perusahaan ketika akan menerapkan pengambilan keputusan hedging menggunakan instrumen derivatif valuta asing. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dan akademisi diharapkan ini dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan teori dan dijadikan sebagai sebuah literatur.
本研究旨在确定增长机会、杠杆、企业规模、财务困难和对冲活动市场价值的影响。该研究采用定量研究方法,即用于测试特定种群或种群样本的研究方法。研究人员使用采样技术和采样技术,使研究样本数据共65家公司。使用物流回归的数据分析技术。这项研究的结果表明,公司的增长和规模的机会对刺猬的活动有积极的影响。杠杆对刺猬的活动有负面影响。经济困难和市场价值对削减资金的活动没有影响。本研究的结果预计将有助于为一家公司提供信息和见解的来源之一,该公司将使用外国评估工具对刺中决策进行应用。对于后来的研究人员和学者来说,这将有助于理论的发展,并将其视为文学作品。
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引用次数: 0
PENGHIMPUNAN PENDAPATAN NGEFANS SAWERAN : MISTIK SEMAR MESEM PENYANYI DANGDUT (Studi pada Penyanyi Orkestra Melayu New Kendedes) (新肯得斯管弦乐团研究)
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.204
Whedy Prasetyo
This study aims to examine the activities of dangdut singers to collect their entertainment income. Activities by basing on mystical routines for semar mesem. The use of this mystic is in recognition of the singer's income. Recognition in the form of collection through saweran mechanism. The mechanism a ngefans saweran contribution is findings of this study. Qualitative methods with an ethnometodology approach was used in this study. The results revealed the mystical semar mesem that was used as a "tali pengasihan" by the singer made a spectator ngefans. Saweran's contribution as his goal, why is that? Because saweran as a unit of income calculation allows the singer to "hope" to fulfill his wishes. The use of money "manggung on air" has made it easier for singers to express their performances and also the songs they perform. This achievement gives the spirit of additional income obtained to be more in a relationship to continue the gig is measured and reliable.
本研究旨在探讨当都歌手收取娱乐收入的活动。基于semar mesem的神秘例程的活动。使用这个神秘主义者是为了表彰这位歌手的收入。通过saweran机制以收集的形式进行识别。angefans saweran贡献的机制是本研究的发现。本研究采用了民族计量学的定性方法。结果显示,这位歌手用神秘的semar mesem作为“tali pengasihan”,吸引了观众。Saweran的贡献是他的目标,为什么?因为saweran作为收入计算的单位,可以让歌手“希望”实现自己的愿望。“manggung on air”的资金使用使歌手更容易表达他们的表演以及他们表演的歌曲。这一成就赋予了人们获得额外收入的精神,使他们能够在一段关系中继续工作,这是衡量和可靠的。
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引用次数: 1
IMPROVING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE THROUGH ISLAMIC CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 通过伊斯兰公司社会责任和伊斯兰公司治理改善财务绩效
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.206
M. Indriastuti, Naila Najihah
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menguji secara empiris Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan Bank Umum Syariah. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia tahun 2013- 2018 yang berjumlah sebanyak 72 Bank Umum Syariah. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 60 Bank Umum Syariah. Semua data dalam variabel ini akan di analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance berpengaruh positif dan signikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja keuangan Bank Umum Syariah. Artinya, seluruh Bank Umum Syariah telah mengimplementasikan Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance dengan baik dan konsisten. Secara teoritis, hasil penelitian ini mendukung teori agensi dan teori sharia enterprise sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu referensi untuk penelitian yang akan datang. Secara praktis, hasil penelitian ini dapat memicu Bank Umum Syariah untuk selalu mengembangkan praktik Islamic corporate social responsibility dan Islamic corporate governance, sehingga mampu meningkatkan minat masyarakat untuk selalu bertransaksi di Bank Umum Syariah.
本研究旨在分析和测试伊斯兰公司的社会责任和伊斯兰公司治理如何提高伊斯兰公共银行的财务业绩。该研究的总体规模是2013- 2018年在印尼银行注册的所有伊斯兰公共银行,共有72家伊斯兰公共银行。本研究采用的研究样本是基于60家伊斯兰公共银行的采样技术。这些变量中的所有数据将使用SPSS版本22的多元线性回归分析进行分析。研究结果表明,伊斯兰公司的社会责任和伊斯兰公司治理对提高伊斯兰银行的公共财政业绩具有积极和象征性的影响。这意味着,整个伊斯兰银行一直致力于伊斯兰公司的社会责任和伊斯兰公司治理。理论上,这项研究的结果支持了该机构的理论和莎里亚企业理论,因此可以作为未来研究的参考。实际上,这项研究的结果可能会促使伊斯兰公共银行继续发展伊斯兰企业社会责任制度和伊斯兰企业治理的实践,从而提高公众在伊斯兰公共银行进行交易的兴趣。
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引用次数: 4
KINERJA UMKM DI KABUPATEN JEMBER : STUDI EMPIRIS SEBELUM DAN SESUDH PENERAPAN METODE TIME-DRIVEN ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING JEMBER摄政的UMKM表现:基于时间驱动策略的应用之前和之后的经验研究
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.31093/jraba.v5i1.207
Deddy Kurniawansyah
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji perbedaan kinerja UMKM sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan metode Time Driven Activity-Based Costing di Kabupaten Jember. Populasi penelitian adalah UMKM yang bergerak dalam bidang makanan dan minuman sebesar 156 UMKM yang terdafar di Disperindag Jember. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 8 UMKM. Jenis data penelitian ini adalah kuantiatif dan sumber penelitian adalah primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara secara langsung, dan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan atau catatan keuangan. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan Paired Sample t-test dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kinerja UMKM Suwar-Suwir sebelum dan sesudah menerapkan metode Time Driven Activity Based Costing (TDABC). Metode TDABC mampu meningkatkan laba kotor yang menjadi indikator keberhasilan atau kinerja usaha. Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pengambilan keputusan yang tepat oleh para pelaku usaha untuk memperoleh informasi yang akurat. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini mampu mendorong perekonomian daerah kabupaten Jember lebih kompetitif dan sehat.
本研究旨在测试在Jember区采用时间驱动的、基于时间驱动的投资方法之前和之后的UMKM表现差异。研究人口是一种以156个乌姆公里为主题的食物和饮料在Jember传播。抽样技术采用采样方法与样本数量8 UMKM。这种研究数据的类型是定量数据,研究来源是原生的和次要的。主要数据来自直接采访,次要数据来自财务报表或财务记录。本研究数据分析技术使用SPSS版本20的最大辅助测试体样本分析技术。这项研究的结果表明,UMKM suwarsuwir在采用时间驱动基础投资方法(TDABC)之前和之后的表现存在显著差异。TDABC的方法可以将利润增加为成功或努力表现的指标。这项研究涉及努力获得准确信息的参与者的正确决策。此外,这项研究的结果将使晋贝尔县的经济更具竞争力和健康。
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引用次数: 4
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Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Airlangga
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