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2014 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management最新文献

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Supplier selection activities in the service sector: A case study in Nigeria 服务部门的供应商选择活动:尼日利亚的案例研究
D. Adebanjo, M. Tickle, F. Ojadi, P. Ieromonachou, T. Laosirihongthong, R. Michaelides
This paper presents the results of the supplier selection process conducted by a Nigerian service sector organization. One organization was used as a case study whereby data collection involved an action research approach; the data was then subject to statistical analysis via the SPSS Statistics software package. In total, 185 potential suppliers were assessed. Several statistically significant differences were also found between those suppliers that met the minimum requirements and those that did not as well as between organizations that offered products and organizations that offered services.
本文介绍了尼日利亚服务部门组织进行的供应商选择过程的结果。一个组织被用作案例研究,其中数据收集涉及行动研究方法;然后通过SPSS统计软件包对数据进行统计分析。总共评估了185家潜在供应商。在满足最低要求的供应商和不满足最低要求的供应商之间,以及提供产品的组织和提供服务的组织之间,还发现了一些统计上显著的差异。
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引用次数: 0
Modelling financial flow of the supply chain 模拟供应链的资金流动
M. Jahangiri, F. Cecelja
Many works have been done on the product flow of the supply chain whereas there is a little research works on the financial aspect of the supply chain. Moreover, bullwhip effect like lead time is usually considered on the product flow of the supply chain and no literatures review this effect on the cash flows. In this paper, the flow of cash in a supply chain is considered from the manufacturer point of view who receives money from its customers and makes payment to the suppliers. A stochastic model to maximise firm's profit and to And the best strategy of paying payment is developed. Furthermore, we investigate the effect of late payment on the Arm's profit within the supply chain. Finally, the effect of logistic bullwhip on the cash flow and firm's profit is investigated.
在供应链的产品流动方面已经做了很多工作,而在供应链的财务方面的研究工作很少。此外,像提前期这样的牛鞭效应通常被考虑在供应链的产品流中,没有文献研究它对现金流的影响。本文从制造商的角度考虑供应链中的现金流,制造商从客户那里获得现金,并向供应商付款。建立了企业利润最大化的随机模型,并给出了最佳支付策略。此外,我们研究了延迟付款对供应链中Arm利润的影响。最后,研究了物流牛鞭对现金流和企业利润的影响。
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引用次数: 4
Adoption of near field communication for mobile payment: Evidence from Macau 移动支付采用近场通信:来自澳门的证据
K. Sam, C. Chatwin, Jing Xin Zhang
The proliferation of mobile banking is creating increased opportunities for seamless businesses processes. The advent of Near Field Communication (NFC) could facilitate the future of mobile payment. Even though NFC has been adopted in several countries, this new technology has not been adopted by individuals in Macau, where the tremendous economic growth is greatly dependent on the gaming industry. This paper presents a study on consumers' attitudes towards adoption of NFC enabled mobile payment technology in Macau. By using Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and related literature, an evaluation model is designed to analyze users' adoption of NFC in Macau. The results reveal academic and practical implications for future development and implementation of NFC in Macau.
移动银行的普及为无缝业务流程创造了更多的机会。近场通信(NFC)的出现可能会促进移动支付的未来。尽管NFC已经在一些国家被采用,但这项新技术还没有被澳门的个人采用,澳门的巨大经济增长很大程度上依赖于博彩业。本文提出了一项关于澳门消费者对采用NFC移动支付技术的态度的研究。运用技术接受模型(Technology Acceptance Model, TAM)和相关文献,设计了一个评估模型来分析澳门地区用户对NFC的采用情况。研究结果对未来NFC在澳门的发展和实施具有重要的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 9
Implementation of line tracking algorithm using Raspberry pi in marine environment 利用树莓派在海洋环境中实现直线跟踪算法
Samreen Amir, A. A. Siddiqui, Nimrah Ahmed, B. S. Chowdhry
In recent days it is necessary to maintain continuous surveillance of underwater transmission lines or oil pipelines. For such purpose, we require an underwater vehicle rover capable of tracking these wires or pipelines and detect the fault if it occurs. For this purpose we have designed an intelligent quad leg rover. Image processing as a key deployed for tracking and tracing the fault or damage. Hough's Transformation is used for the detection of the wire, and threshold levels were also set of the underwater environment for vehicle to focus only on wire. For tracking the transmission lines and proper navigation, we have used a masking technique. The system is implemented on Raspberry pi (Broadcom BC2835) as well as Intel Core Processor T7250 to improve and analyze the performance in terms of size and mobility. The results presented in this paper are simulated on Intel T7250 processor and on raspberry pi. It helps in evaluating the response time of the raspberry pi when compared to any other processors in terms of computation and robustness.
最近,有必要对水下输电线或输油管道进行持续监测。为此,我们需要一个能够跟踪这些电线或管道并在发生故障时检测故障的水下机器人。为此,我们设计了一种智能四足漫游车。图像处理作为关键部署用于跟踪和跟踪故障或损坏。利用霍夫变换对线材进行检测,并对水下环境设置阈值水平,使航行器只聚焦于线材。为了跟踪传输线和正确导航,我们使用了掩蔽技术。该系统在树莓派(Broadcom BC2835)和英特尔酷睿处理器T7250上实现,以改进和分析尺寸和移动性方面的性能。本文的结果在Intel T7250处理器和树莓派上进行了仿真。在计算和鲁棒性方面,它有助于评估树莓派的响应时间。
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引用次数: 16
Investigating factors behind choosing a cryptocurrency 调查选择加密货币背后的因素
Aamna Al Shehhi, Mayada Oudah, Z. Aung
This paper aims to address two challenging questions: "What are the bases on which online users choose to use and/or mine their cryptocurrency?" and "Which factors strongly affect the coin's popularity and value?" We try to answer these two questions for eight chosen cryptocurrencies by conducting an online survey. Results obtained from the online survey indicate that more than half of the participants believe that the currency name and logo affect the choice of using and/or mining a cryptocurrency. Moreover, the majority of the participants stated the ease of mining, having strong, fun and large community along with anonymity, privacy, and the currency's value, popularity, potential and technology as advantages of the currencies they choose to use and/or mine. These results help in observing the people behavior and predicting how successful and promising a cryptocurrency might become in the future.
本文旨在解决两个具有挑战性的问题:“在线用户选择使用和/或挖掘加密货币的基础是什么?”以及“哪些因素强烈影响加密货币的受欢迎程度和价值?”我们试图通过进行在线调查来回答这八个选定的加密货币的两个问题。从在线调查中获得的结果表明,超过一半的参与者认为货币名称和徽标会影响使用和/或挖掘加密货币的选择。此外,大多数参与者表示挖矿的便利性,拥有强大,有趣和庞大的社区,以及匿名,隐私和货币的价值,受欢迎程度,潜力和技术,这些都是他们选择使用和/或挖矿的货币的优势。这些结果有助于观察人们的行为,并预测未来加密货币的成功和前景。
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引用次数: 38
3D loading problem formulation using mixed integer nonlinear programming 三维加载问题的混合整数非线性规划
M. S. Osman, B. Ram
The manufacturing of different types of cylindrical parts requires loading of parts into baskets for heat treatment operation. This loading process is complex and involves issues relating to geometry, and heterogeneity in the parts and in their processing requirements. The parts loaded for heat treatment often do not utilize the available capacity adequately because layer-loading is accomplished by operator ingenuity. Productivity in heat treatment operation can be increased by improving utilization, which is determined by the loading process. This paper describes the development mathematical model using mixed integer nonlinear formulation for loading of cylindrical parts into baskets. The mathematical modeling considers the exact location of parts to be loaded on the layers with the primary objective of minimizing unutilized volume of the baskets.
制造不同类型的圆柱形零件需要将零件装入篮中进行热处理操作。这种加载过程是复杂的,涉及到与几何形状、零件的异质性及其加工要求有关的问题。加载热处理的零件通常不能充分利用可用的能力,因为分层加载是由操作人员的聪明才智完成的。热处理作业的生产率可以通过提高利用率来提高,这是由装载工艺决定的。本文用混合整数非线性公式描述了圆柱件装篮的发展数学模型。数学建模考虑了要在层上加载的零件的确切位置,其主要目标是尽量减少篮的未利用体积。
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引用次数: 0
Asset integrity of deepwater petroleum production facilities 深水石油生产设施的资产完整性
Mayang Kusumawardhani, T. Markeset
Technology developments have made it possible to discover and harvest oil from deepwater reserves, however, maintaining asset integrity of deepwater facilities is not without challenges. This is due to the unique site characteristics and uncertainties in predicting future performances. Based on a literature survey as well as interviews with industrial experts, this paper investigates challenges in the integrity management of deepwater petroleum production assets. A workflow is proposed as a guideline to establish an integrity management plan. In addition, an industrial service strategy will be discussed as an alternative solution to deepwater challenges.
技术的发展使得从深水油藏中发现和收获石油成为可能,然而,维护深水设施的资产完整性并非没有挑战。这是由于独特的场地特征和预测未来性能的不确定性。本文通过文献调查和对行业专家的访谈,探讨了深水石油生产资产完整性管理面临的挑战。提出了一个工作流作为建立完整性管理计划的指导方针。此外,还将讨论工业服务战略,作为应对深水挑战的替代解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
A taxonomy of security and privacy requirements for the Internet of Things (IoT) 物联网(IoT)的安全和隐私需求分类
Israa Alqassem, D. Svetinovic
Capturing security and privacy requirements in the early stages of system development is essential for creating sufficient public confidence in order to facilitate the adaption of novel systems such as the Internet of Things (IoT). However, security and privacy requirements are often not handled properly due to their wide variety of facets and aspects which make them difficult to formulate. In this study, security-related requirements of IoT heterogeneous systems are decomposed into a taxonomy of quality attributes, and existing security mechanisms and policies are proposed to alleviate the identified forms of security attacks and to reduce the vulnerabilities in the future development of the IoT systems. Finally, the taxonomy is applied on an IoT smart grid scenario.
在系统开发的早期阶段捕获安全和隐私要求对于建立足够的公众信心至关重要,以便于适应物联网(IoT)等新系统。然而,安全和隐私要求往往没有得到妥善处理,因为它们的方面和方面非常广泛,难以制定。本研究将物联网异构系统的安全相关需求分解为质量属性分类,并提出现有的安全机制和策略,以减轻已识别的安全攻击形式,减少物联网系统未来发展中的漏洞。最后,分类法应用于物联网智能电网场景。
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引用次数: 96
SCM trends and challenges — Implications from a cross-industry analysis 供应链管理的趋势和挑战——来自跨行业分析的启示
Felix Friemann, M. Gerschberger, K. Reitner, P. Schönsleben
The purpose of this paper is to identify new potential research areas for health care as part of the service sector. To evaluate how supply chain management (SCM) research can support this sector, supply chain principles identified by a literature review will be matched with challenges and trends identified in a cross-industry sector semi-structured interview series. Finally, a set of promising principles is identified and the potential to further analyze their application e.g. in the health care industry suggested as an area for future research.
本文的目的是确定新的潜在的研究领域,卫生保健作为服务部门的一部分。为了评估供应链管理(SCM)研究如何支持该部门,通过文献综述确定的供应链原则将与跨行业部门半结构化访谈系列中确定的挑战和趋势相匹配。最后,确定了一套有前途的原则,并进一步分析其应用的潜力,例如在医疗保健行业建议作为未来研究的一个领域。
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引用次数: 1
Methodology for resource allocation in the tool and die industry 模具工业资源配置方法
G. Schuh, M. Pitsch, Thomas Kühn, Advan Begovic
The effects of globalization have caused a continuous increase of competition intensity within the tool and die industry. Thus European tool shops have access to emerging markets but in the same time they have to face new competitors with lower factor costs. Furthermore customer requirements have changed. New customer requirements lead to derivatization and decreasing product lifecycles. The demographic change results in limited availability of skilled and experienced employees which especially affects know-how intensive industries as the tool and die industry. In sum all factors force European tool shops to aim for a fast, efficient and cost minimal manufacturing process. This aim is only achievable by a capable employee and technology allocation. This paper presents a methodology developed by the Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University, which shows an appropriate resource allocation regarding employees and technologies to enable an optimal value creation process.
全球化的影响导致了工具和模具行业内竞争强度的不断增加。因此,欧洲的工具商店有机会进入新兴市场,但与此同时,他们不得不面对新的竞争对手与较低的要素成本。此外,客户需求也发生了变化。新的客户需求导致衍生化和缩短产品生命周期。人口结构的变化导致技术熟练和经验丰富的雇员数量有限,这尤其影响到技术密集型行业,如工具和模具行业。总而言之,所有因素迫使欧洲工具商店的目标是快速,高效和成本最低的制造过程。这一目标只有通过有能力的员工和技术配置才能实现。本文介绍了由亚琛工业大学机床与生产工程实验室(WZL)开发的一种方法,该方法显示了关于员工和技术的适当资源分配,以实现最佳价值创造过程。
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2014 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
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