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2019 2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization (IICSPI)最新文献

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Research on Face Recognition Algorithm in Embedded System 嵌入式系统人脸识别算法研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096027
X. Tian, Haobo Long
As a friendly biometric method, face recognition has the advantages of not easy to forge, easy to obtain, and high accuracy. The paper builds a development environment for embedded face recognition. In terms of hardware, the embedded development board and camera of the ARM architecture are chosen; in terms of software, the open source Linux operating system is chosen. The virtual machine was installed on the PC, the cross-compilation environment was established, and the kernel, driver and other related ports were transplanted on the development board, which established a stable running environment for the design and development of the face recognition application. An embedded system pooling-patch algorithm based on deep learning pooling operation and Deep ID algorithm is proposed. Experiments on the ORL face database and the face image library of our lab members show that the method not only has a high recognition rate but also takes a short time.
人脸识别作为一种友好的生物识别方法,具有不易伪造、易获取、准确性高等优点。本文构建了嵌入式人脸识别的开发环境。硬件方面,选用ARM架构的嵌入式开发板和摄像头;在软件方面,选择开源的Linux操作系统。在PC上安装虚拟机,建立交叉编译环境,并在开发板上移植内核、驱动程序等相关端口,为人脸识别应用的设计开发建立了稳定的运行环境。提出了一种基于深度学习池化操作和deep ID算法的嵌入式系统池化补丁算法。在ORL人脸数据库和实验室成员的人脸图像库上进行的实验表明,该方法不仅识别率高,而且耗时短。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Air-sending Characteristics Simulation of Air-conditioning System of Air-conditioning Support Equipment for Airplane 飞机空调保障设备空调系统送风特性仿真研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095887
Shen-yang Liu, Kai Wang, Li Wang, Wei Hu
Aiming at moisture condensation of air-conditioning support for airplane, this paper analyzes air-conditioning system of air-conditioning support equipment for airplane theoretically, and sets up the air-conditioning simulation model through the Transient System Simulation Program (TRNSYS). Then the influence of different enthalpy humidity ratio and weather conditions to energy consumption are analyzed. Finally the security and efficiency of supplied air state is discussed, which improve air-condition support efficiency of airplane.
针对飞机空调支架结潮问题,对飞机空调支架空调系统进行了理论分析,并通过瞬态系统仿真程序(TRNSYS)建立了空调系统仿真模型。然后分析了不同焓湿比和天气条件对能耗的影响。最后讨论了供风状态的安全性和有效性,提高了飞机空调保障效率。
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引用次数: 0
A Genetic Clustering Method Based on Variable Length String 一种基于变长字符串的遗传聚类方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095977
Z. Bin, Gan Zhi-chun, Huang Qiangqiang
This paper proposes a method based on variable length string genetic algorithm to solve the clustering problem. This method generates the optimal solution by genetic operation of variable length chromosomes, automatically determines the most appropriate number of cluster centers, and effectively solves the existing K-means clustering algorithms’ defects such as highly subject to the constraint of the initial clustering centers and need to specify the specific number of clustering centers. The experimental results and comparison show that the purposed method’s effectiveness.
本文提出了一种基于变长字符串遗传算法的聚类问题解决方法。该方法通过变长染色体的遗传操作生成最优解,自动确定最合适的聚类中心个数,有效解决了现有K-means聚类算法高度受初始聚类中心约束、需要指定具体聚类中心个数等缺陷。实验结果和对比表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Real time energy management and control strategy for CCHP microgrid based on ADHDP 基于ADHDP的热电联产微电网实时能量管理与控制策略
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095960
D. Cheng, Chien-Liang Liu, Jike Ge, Guorong Chen
Considering the fact that the optimization of operation process of CCHP microgrid is complex, characterized with uncertainties, nonlinearity, strong coupling and dynamics. This paper proposes a method for optimal operation of CCHP microgrid system based on ADHDP (action based heuristic dynamic programming) to solve this problem. ADHDP involves three neural networks, namely the Action Network, Critic Network and Model Network. The Critic network weights keep being updated inline with the control error and performance index function. In addition, the action network weights keep being updated inline with the control error. The ADHDP model is trained with real-time data of the system until an optimal control strategy of CCHP microgrid is obtained. In the end, the simulation results suggest that the proposed scheduling method has effectively reduced the total electricity cost and improved energy efficiency.
考虑到热电联产微网运行优化过程复杂,具有不确定性、非线性、强耦合和动态性等特点。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于ADHDP(基于动作的启发式动态规划)的热电联产微网系统优化运行方法。ADHDP涉及三个神经网络,即行动网络、批评网络和模型网络。Critic网络权重会随着控制误差和性能指标函数不断更新。此外,动作网络权值随控制误差不断更新。利用系统的实时数据对ADHDP模型进行训练,得到CCHP微电网的最优控制策略。仿真结果表明,所提出的调度方法有效地降低了总电力成本,提高了能源效率。
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引用次数: 1
Equipment Management Information System Evaluation Based on Entropy Weight Method and AHP Model 基于熵权法和AHP模型的设备管理信息系统评价
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095965
Hong-li Jia, Xing Song, Jian Gao, Qian Wang, Quanyue Ma
The system idea was used to comprehensively evaluate the equipment management information system construction, and the implementation effect of the equipment management information system was objectively reflected, thus a scientific basis for system decision-making was provided. Firstly, the index system of the military equipment management information system was established. On the basis of this, the entropy weight method and the AHP model were combined to evaluate the equipment management information system, and finally, the comprehensive level of the equipment management information system is obtained. The results show that the evaluation of the equipment management information system based on the entropy weight method and the AHP model can effectively test the equipment management information system capability of a certain type of force and provide guidance and reference for further decision-making.
运用系统思想对装备管理信息系统建设进行综合评价,客观反映装备管理信息系统的实施效果,为系统决策提供科学依据。首先,建立了军事装备管理信息系统的指标体系。在此基础上,结合熵权法和层次分析法对设备管理信息系统进行评价,最终得出设备管理信息系统的综合水平。结果表明,基于熵权法和AHP模型的装备管理信息系统评价可以有效地检验某类部队装备管理信息系统的能力,为进一步决策提供指导和参考。
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引用次数: 0
A semi-analytical method for acoustic black hole cantilever beams 声学黑洞悬臂梁的半解析方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096032
Chao Feng, Bei-bei Sun
In this paper, a semi-analytical method for acoustic black hole cantilever beams is presented. Based on Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, the governing equation of the free vibration of the variable section beam is derived. The finite difference method (FDM) is used to solve the equation. The mode shape and nature frequency of the one-dimensional acoustic black hole (ABH) cantilever beam is obtained, and the error between the result and the finite element result is within 1%, which proves that the method has high precision. The effects of various parameters of ABH beam on natural frequency and mode shape are studied. The results show that as the exponent m increases, the natural frequency decreases. The higher the order, the lower the percentage. The thickness of the free end hn increases, the natural frequency increases, and the higher the order, the greater the increase. Moreover, m and hn have a certain influence on the node and amplitude of the mode. The semi-analytical method in this paper is simple and efficient, with good accuracy and convergence. The parameterization is convenient, and its good programmability is very convenient, which means that it provides a simple and efficient new method for parameterization and optimization design of the acoustic black hole beams.
本文提出了一种声学黑洞悬臂梁的半解析方法。基于欧拉-伯努利梁理论,推导了变截面梁自由振动的控制方程。采用有限差分法(FDM)求解该方程。得到了一维声黑洞(ABH)悬臂梁的模态振型和固有频率,计算结果与有限元计算结果的误差在1%以内,证明了该方法具有较高的精度。研究了ABH梁各参数对固有频率和振型的影响。结果表明,随着指数m的增大,固有频率减小。订单越高,百分比越低。自由端厚度hn增加,固有频率增加,且阶数越高,增加越大。此外,m和hn对模态的节点和幅值有一定的影响。本文的半解析方法简单有效,具有较好的精度和收敛性。该方法参数化方便,具有良好的可编程性,为声黑洞光束的参数化和优化设计提供了一种简单有效的新方法。
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引用次数: 1
Accelerated Calculation and Analysis of Multi-stage Coil Gun Model Based on Current Filament Method 基于电流灯丝法的多级线圈枪模型加速计算与分析
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095959
L. Pinyan, Guo Denghua, Guan Xiaocun, Liu Baolong, Guan Shaohua, W. Shuai
Based on the mathematical model of the current filament method in induction coil gun, the factors of inductance matrix in the mathematical model are studied. The schemes of sparsing mutual inductance gradient matrix and inversing the matrix by block iterative and order reduction are used to shorten the time of the current filament method simulation model while maintaining reliability. In order to verify the validity and reliability of the improved current filament simulation model, the 25-stage, 50-stage and 100-stage induction coil guns are taken as the research objects respectively. The results of the current filament method simulation model before and after improvement are compared. The effectiveness and reliability of the improved current filament method are verified. In order to further study the influence of the sub-schemes, the 50-stage and 100-stage induction coil guns are taken as the research objects, and the influence of each sub-scheme is analyzed by the control variable method. It can be seen from the results that inversing the matrix by block iterative and order reduction is better than sparsing mutual inductance gradient matrix in shortening the time of the simulation model.
基于感应线圈枪电流灯丝法的数学模型,研究了数学模型中电感矩阵的影响因素。采用稀疏互感梯度矩阵、块迭代求逆矩阵和降阶等方法,在保证可靠性的前提下,缩短了当前灯丝法仿真模型的时间。为了验证改进的电流灯丝仿真模型的有效性和可靠性,分别以25级、50级和100级感应线圈炮为研究对象。对改进前后的现有丝法仿真模型的结果进行了比较。验证了改进电流灯丝法的有效性和可靠性。为了进一步研究各子方案的影响,以50级和100级感应线圈炮为研究对象,采用控制变量法对各子方案的影响进行分析。从结果可以看出,在缩短仿真模型的时间方面,采用分块迭代法和降阶法求逆矩阵优于稀疏互感梯度矩阵。
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引用次数: 2
The Design and Implementation of Plant Disease Spot Segmentation Algorithm Based on Improved CV Model 基于改进CV模型的植物病害斑分割算法的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095875
Jingwei Liao, Mantao Wang, Zhouyu Tan, Weijun Gao, Yuchen Wang, Jie Zhang, Lixin Luo
In view of the shortcomings of which CV model can’t divide grayscale uneven image and need to set the initial segmented contour manually and so on. This paper introduces Otsu algorithm based on the CV model, to make sure the Initial segmented contour and avoid the shortcomings which need to set the initial segmented contour manually, at the same time, making CV model get good segmentation effect on gray uneven image through introducing local variance. The result proves that though the number of iterations is less than original CV model, it also can get better effect than original CV model, Closer to the profile of plant disease in this paper, meanwhile, the method adopted by this paper make computing speed faster than the original algorithm.
针对CV模型不能分割灰度不均匀图像、需要手动设置初始分割轮廓等缺点。本文介绍了基于CV模型的Otsu算法,以确保初始分割轮廓,避免手动设置初始分割轮廓的缺点,同时通过引入局部方差使CV模型对灰度不均匀图像得到良好的分割效果。结果证明,虽然迭代次数比原CV模型少,但也能获得比原CV模型更好的效果,更接近本文的植物病害概况,同时本文所采用的方法使计算速度比原算法快。
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引用次数: 3
Research on Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Reciprocating Compressor 基于往复式压缩机的故障诊断方法研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096034
Guorong Chen, Hong Ren, Yao Liu, Hongli He
Based on the research and analysis of related fault diagnosis technologies at home and abroad, a fault diagnosis method for reciprocating compressors based on support vector machine and gravity search algorithm is proposed. This method optimizes the kernel parameters of SVM. Combined with an example of a fault diagnosis model of a reciprocating compressor, the analysis results show that the fault diagnosis method of a reciprocating compressor using the GSA-SVM algorithm has higher recognition accuracy than the SVM algorithm.
在对国内外相关故障诊断技术进行研究分析的基础上,提出了一种基于支持向量机和重力搜索算法的往复式压缩机故障诊断方法。该方法优化了支持向量机的核参数。结合往复式压缩机故障诊断模型实例,分析结果表明,基于GSA-SVM算法的往复式压缩机故障诊断方法比基于SVM算法的往复式压缩机故障诊断具有更高的识别精度。
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引用次数: 0
Research of Monitoring Device of Train Running Attitude 列车运行姿态监测装置的研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095919
Xueyi Song, Jiaxin Wang, Yuanxiang Li, Peng Li
With the development of railway technology there are higher requirements for the technical guarantee of train transportation safety. The train running attitude can be a auxiliary for the safety. This paper constructs a high-speed train running attitude parameter measurement and recording system, which can measure the attitude parameters and other characteristic parameters in the process of high-speed train running online in real time, and make real-time analysis of the train running attitude parameters. The design uses two sets of equipment and the Kalman filter to ensure an accurate result. The data acquisition boards and the upper computer communication with each other by WLAN and use socket to establish TCP connect. The design also gets a low cost by customizing development boards for data acquisition. After testing the monitoring device could implement the function of running attitude monitoring and achieve a good result the success rate reached 99%.
随着铁路技术的发展,对列车运输安全的技术保障提出了更高的要求。列车运行姿态是安全运行的辅助手段。本文构建了高速列车运行姿态参数测量与记录系统,可以实时测量高速列车在线运行过程中的姿态参数等特征参数,并对列车运行姿态参数进行实时分析。本设计采用了两套设备和卡尔曼滤波,保证了测量结果的准确性。数据采集板与上位机之间通过无线局域网通信,并使用套接字建立TCP连接。通过定制数据采集开发板,降低了成本。经测试,该监测装置可实现对跑步姿态的监测,成功率达99%,效果良好。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization (IICSPI)
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