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2019 2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization (IICSPI)最新文献

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Density Peaks Spatial Clustering by Grid Neighborhood Search 基于网格邻域搜索的密度峰空间聚类
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095889
Shaotong Luan, Cong Lu, Liang Bai, Haoran Wang
In the application of spatial data clustering, the density-based clustering method can achieve good results. DPC algorithm is a density-based clustering algorithm, which can discover the clustering of irregular shapes. The algorithm is trustworthy of clustering results, simple to implement, and parameter robust. However, the DPC algorithm needs to calculate the distance between the two pairs. It takes a long time to calculate the local density and high-density distance for large-scale spatial data sets. To solve the problem of low efficiency in large datasets, this paper improved the DPC algorithm and proposed a density peak clustering algorithm, DPSCGNS, based on grid neighborhood search. DPSCGNS map raw data to grid cells and redefine the local distance and high-density distance of grid cells. By using the grid to index neighborhood information, the local density and high-density distance of grid cells can be calculated rapidly. Experiments on several data sets demonstrate that the efficiency of DPSCGNS algorithm is improved without decline on clustering effect.
在空间数据聚类的应用中,基于密度的聚类方法可以取得良好的效果。DPC算法是一种基于密度的聚类算法,可以发现不规则形状的聚类。该算法具有聚类结果可靠、实现简单、参数鲁棒等特点。但是,DPC算法需要计算两对之间的距离。对于大规模空间数据集,计算局部密度和高密度距离需要花费很长时间。为了解决大数据集下效率低的问题,本文对DPC算法进行了改进,提出了一种基于网格邻域搜索的密度峰值聚类算法DPSCGNS。DPSCGNS将原始数据映射到网格单元,并重新定义网格单元的局部距离和高密度距离。利用网格对邻域信息进行索引,可以快速计算出网格单元的局部密度和高密度距离。在多个数据集上的实验表明,DPSCGNS算法的效率得到了提高,聚类效果没有下降。
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引用次数: 1
Occluded Work-piece Localization via Adversarial Network and Template Matching 基于对抗网络和模板匹配的闭塞工件定位
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095941
Yingyuan Jiang, Yuping Li
Work-piece recognition is a typical application of computer vision in the field of industry. In order to accomplish the task of work-piece assorting and assembling, the position and posture of work-pieces need to be obtained. However, the occlusion between several work-pieces is often occurred in industrial production sites, which brings a great challenge to their recognition. We proposed a novel work-piece recognition and localization method based on adversarial network and template matching, which can defend the much occlusion in the production line. Compared with most of current recognition methods on occlusion work-pieces, the proposed method is more robust to occlusion and light change, and achieves plausible performance.
工件识别是计算机视觉在工业领域的典型应用。为了完成工件的分类和装配任务,需要获得工件的位置和姿态。然而,在工业生产现场,经常发生多个工件之间的遮挡,这给识别带来了很大的挑战。提出了一种基于对抗网络和模板匹配的工件识别与定位方法,该方法可以有效地防御生产线中的多遮挡现象。与目前大多数遮挡工件识别方法相比,该方法对遮挡和光变化具有更强的鲁棒性,取得了较好的识别效果。
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引用次数: 0
Design and experimental research of video detection system for ship fire 船舶火灾视频检测系统的设计与实验研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095929
J. Feng, Yang Feng, Luo Ningzhao, Wu Benxiang
In order to make up for the shortcomings of traditional fire detectors and improve the reliability of fire alarm, based on the Raspberry Pi hardware conditions and the Keras deep learning framework, this paper uses the lightweight direct regression detection algorithm YOLO v3tiny to implement a small local video identification system for ship fire. Based on video test and fire simulation, the RpiFire system has achieved high accuracy in high recall rate and can meet the needs of ship fire detection.
为了弥补传统火灾探测器的不足,提高火灾报警的可靠性,本文基于树莓派硬件条件和Keras深度学习框架,采用轻量级直接回归检测算法YOLO v3tiny实现了一个小型船舶火灾局部视频识别系统。基于视频测试和火灾仿真,RpiFire系统在高召回率下取得了较高的准确率,能够满足船舶火灾探测的需要。
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引用次数: 5
Integrated application of standardization technology and e-commerce in livestock and poultry safe production - take pig as an example 标准化技术与电子商务在畜禽安全生产中的集成应用——以生猪为例
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096026
Xiaohua Xu, Changxi Chen
In order to solve the shortage of “company + farmer” pig raising mode in China, improve the quality and safety of pork and expand the economic benefit of pig raising enterprises, the methods of adopting standardized technology for production and e-commerce for sales in the pig industry chain are put forward and practiced. Applied to several pig breeding and slaughtering enterprises in Tianjin, China, the pig quality and safety level have been improved, the production cost of the enterprises has been reduced, the supervision capacity has been improved, the industrial structure has been optimized, and the purpose of increasing agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers’ income has been achieved.
为解决国内“公司+农户”养猪模式的不足,提高猪肉的质量安全,扩大养猪企业的经济效益,提出并实践了生猪产业链采用标准化技术生产、电子商务销售的方法。应用于天津地区多家生猪养殖、屠宰企业,提高了生猪质量安全水平,降低了企业生产成本,提高了监管能力,优化了产业结构,达到了增效增收的目的。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Intelligent Network Auto Software Testing Technology 智能网联汽车软件测试技术研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096016
Feng Xiao-rong, Jia Shizhun, Mai Songtao
with the rapid development of V2X technology, intelligent network connected vehicle combines multidisciplinary emerging technology, where the function, performance and security characters present new features, thus it is necessary to put forward higher requirements on software quality. New combination of multi software testing methods on intelligent connected vehicle is discussed in this paper. In combination with cloud testing platform, software testing framework based on cloud computing is proposed, and the function of each module is elaborated. Finally software quality of safety and reliability evaluation system is summarized to apply on the intelligent connected vehicle, which provides further guidance on the accuracy and efficiency of the software testing.
随着V2X技术的快速发展,智能网联汽车结合多学科新兴技术,在功能、性能、安全等方面呈现出新的特点,必然对软件质量提出更高的要求。本文讨论了智能网联汽车多软件测试方法的新组合。结合云测试平台,提出了基于云计算的软件测试框架,并对各个模块的功能进行了阐述。最后总结了软件质量安全可靠性评估系统在智能网联汽车上的应用,为软件测试的准确性和效率提供了进一步的指导。
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引用次数: 1
Birnbaum importance evaluation method for multistate CNC machine tools under uncertainty title 不确定标题下多状态数控机床Birnbaum重要性评价方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095957
Bing Zhang, Zhaojun Hao, Xingjun Yuan, Lifang Wang
With the improvement of science and technology, the manufacturing technology of CNC machine tools has become one of the irreplaceable important technologies in the manufacturing field. However, the manufacturing process, in actual production, often makes the accuracy of the product unsatisfactory for a variety of reasons. The importance evaluation is an effective means to identify the weak link of reliability, and the analysis results can be used as the basis for design and maintenance. However, the existing methods of importance evaluation assume that the degradation process is accurate and known. Due to the uncertainty of the parameters of the degradation model caused by the lack of failure data and the unclear mechanism of the CNC machine tool in the manufacturing process, a Bimbaum importance evaluation method of the multi-state CNC machine tool under uncertainty is proposed. On the one hand, based on the Markov model, the reliability modeling of multi-state CNC machine tools is carried out. On the other hand, Dempster-Shafer evidence theory is used to quantify the uncertainty of model parameters. This method is applied to the reliability evaluation of the cutter feeding control system of CNC machine tools. And the result reflect the effect of uncertainty on importance evaluation and ranking.
随着科学技术的进步,数控机床制造技术已成为制造领域不可替代的重要技术之一。然而,在实际生产中,由于各种原因,制造过程中往往会使产品的精度不能令人满意。重要性评价是识别可靠性薄弱环节的有效手段,分析结果可作为设计和维修的依据。然而,现有的重要性评价方法都假定退化过程是准确且已知的。针对数控机床在制造过程中由于缺乏失效数据而导致退化模型参数存在不确定性和机理不明确的问题,提出了一种不确定条件下多状态数控机床的Bimbaum重要性评价方法。一方面,基于马尔可夫模型,对多状态数控机床进行了可靠性建模。另一方面,采用Dempster-Shafer证据理论对模型参数的不确定性进行量化。将该方法应用于数控机床刀具进给控制系统的可靠性评估。结果反映了不确定性对重要性评价和排序的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Moth flame optimization algorithm based on quadratic interpolation for data clustering 基于二次插值的蛾焰优化算法进行数据聚类
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095945
Qiuping Wang, J. Guo, Yanting Xiao
K-means clustering is a clustering technique based on partition. It is widely used in practice because of its simplicity and efficiency. However, it has shortcomings of highly relying on initial clustering center and possibly trapping into local optimum. Firstly, a revised moth flame optimization algorithm with quadratic interpolation is proposed to overcome the defects of K-means and to revise the quality of solution and iterative efficiency of the basic algorithm. The initial population with better diversity is generated by using tent chaotic map to ameliorate the exploration ability of the algorithm. Arithmetical crossover operation for flame location produces new flame with better diversity to guide the moth finding the optimal solution so that the iterative efficiency of the algorithm is ameliorated. Selecting the moths of population to perform quadratic interpolation is helpful for the algorithm to converge rapidly near the optimal solution. It can polish up exploitation ability of the algorithm. The high performance of the improved algorithm is then employed for optimize the location of cluster centers and is examined by five UCI datasets. The experiment results indicate that the improved technique is suitable for finishing problem clustering via k-means, and good clustering results are obtained.
K-means聚类是一种基于分区的聚类技术。由于其简单、高效,在实践中得到了广泛的应用。但该方法存在高度依赖初始聚类中心和可能陷入局部最优的缺点。首先,提出了一种改进的二次插值飞蛾火焰优化算法,克服了K-means算法的缺陷,提高了基本算法的求解质量和迭代效率;利用tent混沌映射生成具有较好多样性的初始种群,提高算法的搜索能力。火焰定位的算术交叉运算产生具有更好多样性的新火焰,以指导飞蛾寻找最优解,从而提高了算法的迭代效率。选择种群的蛾子进行二次插值有助于算法快速收敛到最优解附近。提高了算法的开发能力。将改进算法的高性能用于优化聚类中心的位置,并通过5个UCI数据集进行了检验。实验结果表明,改进后的聚类方法适用于k-means聚类,获得了较好的聚类效果。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Routing Optimization of SDN Network Using Reinforcement Learning Method 基于强化学习方法的SDN网络路由优化研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095940
Zhengwu Yuan, Peng Zhou, Shanshan Wang, Xiaojian Zhang
The development of computer networks is making it become more complex and dynamic. How to achieve efficient package-routing in the SDN (Software Design Network) has become hot research field. SARSA-Learning is a typical Reinforcement Learning algorithm. Through the on-policy exploration and learning of the network environment, it can be used to derive the optimal decision in an unknown network environment, in this way, the network data routing and forwarding can be effectively completed. This paper yields a SARSA-Learning Routing algorithm with variable greedy function (Variable $varepsilon$-Greedy function within SARSA-Learning Routing, V-S Routing). The V-S Routing algorithm preserves the efficiency of the SARSA-Leaning framework. The purpose of V-S Routing introduces a variable factor to $varepsilon$-Greedy function. The V-S Routing algorithm can be dynamically calculated to represent the priority of the current state in the SDN network and to solve the problem of SDN network optimal route selection, which can avoid long package waiting queue and reduce SDN network congestion and improve the link transmission speed. The Variable $varepsilon$-Greedy function makes the algorithm more suitable to the network environment, and it also makes V-S Routing algorithm having better generalization ability. The experimental results verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.
计算机网络的发展使其变得更加复杂和动态。如何在软件设计网络中实现高效的分组路由已成为研究的热点。SARSA-Learning是一种典型的强化学习算法。通过对网络环境的on-policy探索和学习,可以推导出未知网络环境下的最优决策,从而有效地完成网络数据的路由和转发。本文提出了一种具有可变贪心函数的SARSA-Learning路由算法(SARSA-Learning Routing, V-S Routing中的variable $varepsilon$-贪心函数)。V-S路由算法保留了sarsa - lean框架的效率。V-S路由的目的是在$varepsilon$-Greedy函数中引入一个可变因子。V-S路由算法可以动态计算,表示当前状态在SDN网络中的优先级,解决SDN网络最优路由选择问题,避免数据包等待队列过长,减少SDN网络拥塞,提高链路传输速度。变量$varepsilon$-Greedy函数使算法更适合网络环境,也使V-S路由算法具有更好的泛化能力。实验结果验证了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
Leader-following consensus of multi-agent system based on cellular neural networks framework 基于细胞神经网络框架的多智能体系统的领导-跟随共识
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096018
Qi Han, Rui Cao, GangQiang Ye, Guorong Chen
Cellular neural networks have been applied in many fields and have shown good results. Therefore, this article studies the leader-following consensus problem (MSALFC) of multi-agent systems with fixed directed topology under cellular neural networks framework (CNNF). Compared with the common consensus problem, agents' communication topology is reconstructed through CNNF. Then, the breadth-first algorithm is used to cut unnecessary connections in the system. So that the undirected communication topology based on CNNF is transformed into a directed topology with only one spanning tree and communication protocol are constructed. Finally, an effective control protocol is designed to help the system achieve leader-follower consensus and Lyapunov stability theory is used to establish the sufficient condition to guarantee the realization of MSALFC. The communication protocol based on CNNF can not only effectively achieve the consistency of the system, but also reduce the communication traffic in the System. Numerical simulation is given to illustrate the theoretical results.
细胞神经网络在许多领域得到了应用,并取得了良好的效果。因此,本文研究了在细胞神经网络框架(CNNF)下具有固定有向拓扑的多智能体系统的领导-跟随一致性问题(MSALFC)。与常见的共识问题相比,通过CNNF重构了智能体的通信拓扑结构。然后,使用宽度优先算法切断系统中不必要的连接。将基于CNNF的无向通信拓扑转化为只有一棵生成树的有向拓扑,并构造了通信协议。最后,设计了一种有效的控制协议来帮助系统实现领导-追随者共识,并利用Lyapunov稳定性理论建立了保证MSALFC实现的充分条件。基于CNNF的通信协议不仅可以有效地实现系统的一致性,还可以减少系统中的通信流量。通过数值模拟验证了理论结果。
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引用次数: 1
Real-time monitoring method of pipeline deformation based on Internet of things 基于物联网的管道变形实时监测方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096033
Mengyuan Ren, Xiaolong Chen, Haoyu Yu
With the increased number and extended length of oil pipelines in China, accidents caused by pipeline damages show the same trend. Traditional monitoring methods mainly adopt regular manual detection which, though easy to operate, yet cannot realize real-time monitoring and deployment. This paper puts forwards a real-time monitoring method based on the internet of things technology for monitoring pipeline deformation. In this method, the pipelines’ attitude angles at certain location are firstly obtained by the inclinometers-based sensing nodes. The measurement results are then delivered to the sink nodes by short-distance wireless communication modules. The sink nodes can upload the measured data to a cloud server by long-distance wireless communication modules. At the same time, anyone who are permitted to get access to the server’ database can obtain the real-time data and then process these data with proper way. In this paper, cubic spline interpolation algorithm is used so as to obtain a deflection curve of the pipeline’s profile. Visual graphics technique is utilized to display the real-time deformation of pipelines. At last, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified by a series of testing.
随着中国石油管道数量的增加和长度的延长,管道损坏事故也呈现出同样的趋势。传统的监控方式主要采用定期人工检测,虽然操作简单,但无法实现实时监控和部署。提出了一种基于物联网技术的管道变形实时监测方法。该方法首先通过基于倾角计的传感节点获取管道在某一位置的姿态角;测量结果通过短距离无线通信模块传送到汇聚节点。汇聚节点可以通过远程无线通信模块将测量数据上传到云服务器。同时,任何被允许访问服务器数据库的人都可以获得实时数据,然后以适当的方式处理这些数据。本文采用三次样条插值算法,得到了管道轮廓的挠度曲线。利用可视化图形技术实时显示管道的变形。最后,通过一系列的测试验证了所提方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization (IICSPI)
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