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2019 2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization (IICSPI)最新文献

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Design of Vehicle Defect Risk Assessment System based on Multi-source Information Fusion 基于多源信息融合的汽车缺陷风险评估系统设计
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095920
Jing-jing Tian, Ning Sun, Fan Fei, Li Song, Sihong Xu
According to vehicle multi-source quality safety data information, the key quality safety factors for automobile defect risk assessment are extracted, the association relationship map is established, and the vehicle defect evaluation index system is systematically constructed. On the basis of the correlation and optimization of key quality safety factors and index systems, a multi-dimensional cluster of defective vehicle quality and safety information is established by utilizing big data technology and so forth. Based on the historical automobile defect data information, the clustering method has been employed and formed more than 4000 typical automobile defect cases, association analysis on multi-source quality safety data information is conducted and developed vehicle defect risk assessment system is designed which provides data and technical support for rapid warning of vehicle defect risk.
根据汽车多源质量安全数据信息,提取汽车缺陷风险评价的关键质量安全因素,建立关联关系图,系统构建汽车缺陷评价指标体系。在对关键质量安全因素和指标体系进行关联优化的基础上,利用大数据等技术建立缺陷车辆质量安全信息多维聚类。基于历史汽车缺陷数据信息,采用聚类方法,形成4000多个典型汽车缺陷案例,对多源质量安全数据信息进行关联分析,设计开发了汽车缺陷风险评估系统,为汽车缺陷风险快速预警提供数据和技术支持。
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引用次数: 2
A Novel Local Invariant Feature Extraction Method for High-dynamic Range Images 一种新的高动态范围图像局部不变特征提取方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095912
Yongjun Zhuang, Lei Liang
In order to perform target recognition under realistic conditions, it is necessary to extract local invariant features of a real scene. This paper proposes a novel local invariant feature extraction method for high dynamic range images. Firstly, based on the multi-exposure fusion HDR image calculation model, this paper introduces the perceptual model of human eye vision for scene irradiance, and establishes a complete theoretical model of HDR imaging and mapping. Then, this paper proposes a new LIFT extraction method, which performs LIFT detection on the scene reflection layer and LIFT description on the scene illumination layer. Finally, experiments have shown that this method can increase the number of correct matching of feature points of machine vision wide baseline images. The research results in this paper combine the invariant feature matching technology with the HDR image technology that can record the irradiance value of the real scene, thus expanding the application background of the image LIFT extraction technology.
为了在真实条件下进行目标识别,需要提取真实场景的局部不变特征。提出了一种新的高动态范围图像局部不变特征提取方法。首先,在多曝光融合HDR图像计算模型的基础上,引入人眼视觉对场景辐照度的感知模型,建立完整的HDR成像与映射理论模型。然后,本文提出了一种新的LIFT提取方法,对场景反射层进行LIFT检测,对场景照明层进行LIFT描述。最后,实验表明,该方法可以提高机器视觉宽基线图像特征点的正确匹配次数。本文的研究成果将不变特征匹配技术与能够记录真实场景辐照度值的HDR图像技术相结合,拓展了图像LIFT提取技术的应用背景。
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引用次数: 1
Modeling of Superheated Steam Temperature Characteristics Based on Fireworks Algorithm Optimized Extreme Learning Machine 基于Fireworks算法优化极限学习机的过热蒸汽温度特性建模
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095917
L. Cheng, Morige Jiletu, Fengqiang Ji, Rui Zhao, Feng Zhang, Ming Xie, Yongjun Wang
In order to establish a more accurate superheated steam temperature (SST) characteristic model and realize intelligent predictive optimal control of SST, the prediction model of SST was established with external time delay extreme learning machine (TDELM) method using the historical operation data acquired from DCS of a 600MW subcritical coal-fired power unit. The fireworks algorithm (FWA) with adaptive inertia weight was adopted to optimize the ELM neural network parameters. By comparing the model prediction results with the traditional ELM model and FWAELM model, it is shown that the improved fireworks algorithm has faster convergence speed and higher search accuracy, and the SST characteristic model optimized by FWA has better accuracy and generalization ability.
为了建立更精确的过热蒸汽温度(SST)特征模型,实现SST的智能预测最优控制,利用一台600MW亚临界燃煤机组DCS采集的历史运行数据,采用外部时滞极限学习机(TDELM)方法建立了SST预测模型。采用自适应惯性权值的烟花算法(fireworks algorithm, FWA)对ELM神经网络参数进行优化。通过与传统ELM模型和FWAELM模型的模型预测结果比较,表明改进的fireworks算法具有更快的收敛速度和更高的搜索精度,FWA优化后的SST特征模型具有更好的精度和泛化能力。
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引用次数: 0
Implement Multi-Character Display in Virtual Reality Environment Based on Unet and Tracker 基于Unet和Tracker实现虚拟现实环境中的多字符显示
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096025
Yonggang Zou, Peipei Wang, Q. Tang, Yilong Sun
Power grid operation is a very safe operation site, it is very important to be able to carry out related operations in accordance with the safe operation process, the existing traditional safe operation process, mainly in the traditional teaching mode or simulated real scene operation mode. In the links of management and training, operators lack intuitive experience and interaction, and they are not enough to show the serious consequences of illegal operation; As the head-mounted display becomes the most important interactive virtual reality display device, the 3d interactive display and the expressive force of the game engine are gradually improved, significantly improving participants’ sense of immersion. Virtual reality technology can be used to build a simulation teaching platform for authentic visual experience, authentic representation of work flow and convincing interactive feedback. Virtual reality technology is used to establish a practical environment for grid operation in the virtual three-dimensional space of the computer that integrates class a illegal operation events. Users participating in the learning practice can operate in the virtual space according to the process. In this paper, based on unity built-in HAPI unet and third-party plug-in VRTK, the complex interaction of large-scale training business process is realized. Through VRTK, steam VR interface, the handle button state is obtained and information is transmitted on multiple instances, so as to determine the transfer and pickup state of interactive objects.
电网运行是一个非常安全的操作现场,能够按照安全操作流程进行相关操作是非常重要的,现有传统的安全操作流程,主要以传统的教学模式或模拟真实场景的操作模式为主。在管理和培训环节,操作人员缺乏直观的体验和互动,不足以显示违规操作的严重后果;随着头戴式显示器成为最重要的交互式虚拟现实显示设备,3d交互显示和游戏引擎的表现力逐渐提高,显著提高了参与者的沉浸感。利用虚拟现实技术,构建真实的视觉体验、真实的工作流程再现、令人信服的互动反馈的仿真教学平台。利用虚拟现实技术,在计算机的虚拟三维空间中,集成了一类非法操作事件,建立了网格操作的实际环境。参与学习实践的用户可以根据过程在虚拟空间中进行操作。本文基于unity内置的HAPI unet和第三方插件VRTK,实现了大规模培训业务流程的复杂交互。通过VRTK,蒸汽VR接口,获取手柄按钮状态,并在多个实例上传输信息,从而确定交互对象的转移和拾取状态。
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引用次数: 0
Extraction of Threat Actions from Threat-related Articles using Multi-Label Machine Learning Classification Method 利用多标签机器学习分类方法从威胁相关文章中提取威胁行为
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095885
Mengming Li, Rongfeng Zheng, Liang Liu, Pin Yang
With the rapid development of open source threat intelligence, researchers are sharing threat-related articles through blog articles or reports. The shared information, like IoC and threat action, can promote defense ability against the potential threats. However, with high columns of threat-related articles published, extracting threat-related information from unstructured context, especially threat action, has become a challenge. To overcome this problem, we present a method to extract threat action from threat-related articles. Firstly, topics are indexed with latent semantic indexing method. Next, with ATT&CK as taxonomy, semantic similarities are computed as classification features. Finally, a multi-label classification model extracts threat actions from threat-related articles. To evaluate our method, a labelled APT group-related dataset is collected and shared. The result shows, the maximum precision, recall ratio and F-1 measure for multi-label classification are 59.50%, 69.86% and 56.96%. Our method can help researcher understand network situation and make proactive defense measures against potential threats.
随着开源威胁情报的快速发展,研究人员正在通过博客文章或报告分享与威胁相关的文章。信息共享,如IoC和威胁行动,可以提高对潜在威胁的防御能力。然而,随着大量威胁相关文章的发表,从非结构化环境中提取威胁相关信息,特别是威胁行为,已经成为一个挑战。为了克服这一问题,我们提出了一种从威胁相关文章中提取威胁动作的方法。首先,采用潜在语义索引方法对主题进行索引。其次,以ATT&CK为分类法,计算语义相似度作为分类特征。最后,采用多标签分类模型从威胁相关文章中提取威胁行为。为了评估我们的方法,收集并共享了一个标记的APT组相关数据集。结果表明,多标签分类的最大准确率、召回率和F-1度量分别为59.50%、69.86%和56.96%。我们的方法可以帮助研究人员了解网络状况,对潜在的威胁采取主动的防御措施。
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引用次数: 9
Research on Semantic Consistency Problem Based on Word2vec 基于Word2vec的语义一致性问题研究
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096015
Hongman Wang, Shaoshun Kang
In order to ensure the effective convergence of data with the same semantics but different expressions when collaborative business data is aggregated, this paper studies the semantic consistency problem. Firstly, the word vector model based on word2vec is trained to obtain the data word vector, then the cosine similarity of the data word vector can be calculated. Then the clustering based on the cosine similarity is used to obtain the preliminary core word set. Finally, the final core word set is obtained through the rule-based correction. Experiments and analysis show that this method can effectively complete business requirements and achieve high accuracy
为了保证协同业务数据在聚合过程中具有相同语义但不同表达的数据能够有效收敛,本文研究了语义一致性问题。首先训练基于word2vec的词向量模型,得到数据词向量,然后计算数据词向量的余弦相似度。然后采用基于余弦相似度的聚类方法得到初步的核心词集。最后,通过基于规则的校正得到最终的核心词集。实验和分析表明,该方法可以有效地完成业务需求,并达到较高的精度
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引用次数: 1
Visualization System of Accidents and Risk in Molten Metal Operations 熔融金属作业事故与风险可视化系统
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095881
Jun Li, Zhongxue Li, Yankai Zhang, E. Sun, Dong Gao
In order to evaluate risk and prevent accidents, a visualization system of accidents and risk in molten metal operations is proposed in this paper. Based on risk identification and analysis, the system characterizes the evolution process of hazards, and realizes dynamic visualization and risk evaluation of accidents through fluid simulation and three-dimensional (3D) visualization technology. And on the basis of many times of simulation and attempts, risk decisions that are technically feasible, economically reasonable and socially acceptable can be obtained. The system consists of four functional subsystems: production scene roaming subsystem, hazards evolution characterization subsystem, accident dynamic visualization subsystem, risk evaluation and decision-making subsystem. The system is applied to the production safety management of a steel plant. The results show that it can realize accident preview, playback and risk evaluation, and make appropriate risk decisions based on different acceptable levels of risk. It provides new ideas and methods for production safety management.
为了进行风险评估和事故预防,本文提出了一种熔融金属作业事故与风险可视化系统。该系统在风险识别与分析的基础上,刻画了灾害演化过程,并通过流体仿真和三维可视化技术实现了事故的动态可视化和风险评价。并在多次模拟和尝试的基础上,得到技术上可行、经济上合理、社会上可接受的风险决策。该系统由四个功能子系统组成:生产场景漫游子系统、危害演化表征子系统、事故动态可视化子系统、风险评估与决策子系统。该系统应用于某钢厂的安全生产管理。结果表明,该系统能够实现事故预览、回放和风险评估,并根据不同的可接受风险水平做出适当的风险决策。为安全生产管理提供了新的思路和方法。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation of crane load motion trajectory based on Unity 3D 基于Unity 3D的起重机载荷运动轨迹仿真
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9096031
Zheng Minmin, Zhang Xiufeng, L. Song, Zhang Anqi
In order to simulate the crane motion load under wind and wave interference, the crane-load dynamics model is established by using the Lagrange equation and the inverse kinematics of the robot, and the numerical simulation is used to simulate the crane's trajectory. The Unity 3D is used to simulate the motion of the marine crane and the hanging object. The simulation results show that the ship crane suspension system exhibits chaotic motion under wind and wave disturbance, and the distribution range of the moving target in the three axial directions of the inertial coordinate system is about the same. To lay the foundation for the next step to establish a simulation training system for marine cranes.
为了模拟风浪干扰下的起重机运动载荷,利用拉格朗日方程和机器人运动学逆解建立了起重机载荷动力学模型,并采用数值仿真方法模拟了起重机的运动轨迹。使用Unity 3D软件模拟海上起重机和悬挂物体的运动。仿真结果表明,船舶起重机悬架系统在风浪扰动下表现为混沌运动,运动目标在惯性坐标系的三个轴向上的分布范围大致相同。为下一步建立船舶起重机仿真训练系统奠定基础。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of an Earthquake Emergency Coordinating Consultation System Based on GIS 基于GIS的地震应急协调咨询系统的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095907
Y. Ban, Hongjing Liu, Hongjing Liu, Jing Yuan
In view of the characteristics of a major earthquake in need of multi-sectoral collaborative disposal, this paper designed an earthquake emergency system for multi-user consultation simulation system based on GIS technology, computer technology, modern communications technology, focusing on the design of the plotting coordinating plotting, text coordinating and file coordinating based on the common operation picture. A prototype system was developed to research Ya’an Lushan earthquake. The experimental result shows that the collaborative consultation system is smooth and efficient in the wide area network.
针对大地震需要多部门协同处置的特点,本文基于GIS技术、计算机技术、现代通信技术,设计了一个地震应急系统多用户会诊仿真系统,重点设计了基于通用操作图片的绘图协调、文字协调和文件协调。为研究雅安芦山地震,研制了一个原型系统。实验结果表明,该协同会诊系统在广域网环境下运行平稳、高效。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis on Dynamic Response Characteristics of Rectifier Sides and Parameter Optimization for UHVDC with Real Control Systems 特高压直流实控系统整流侧动态响应特性分析及参数优化
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IICSPI48186.2019.9095871
Zhiqiang Zhao, Zengqiang Zhang, Chao Zheng, Yijun Chen, S. Lv
The dynamic response of ultra-high voltage direct current (UHVDC) will significantly affect AC/DC power grids. Accurate simulation for control systems of UHVDC lays a solid foundation for bulk power systems stability analysis. Based on the latest UHVDC models with real control systems in PSD-BPA, this paper investigates dynamic behavior of UHVDC when AC voltage of the rectifier side oscillates quickly. The mechanism of AC overvoltage phenomenon caused by reactive power surplus is clearly explained. Impact factor analysis for AC voltage and control parameters is carried out. Optimization measures for UHVDC control parameters are proposed. Study cases for real UHVDC projects in northwest power grids verify that the proposed optimization measures can improve the dynamic response characteristics of UHVDC and mitigate the risk of wind generation tripping-off.
特高压直流(UHVDC)的动态响应将对交直流电网产生重大影响。特高压直流控制系统的精确仿真为大容量电力系统的稳定性分析奠定了坚实的基础。基于PSD-BPA中具有实控系统的最新特高压直流模型,研究了整流侧交流电压快速振荡时特高压直流的动态特性。明确了无功剩余引起交流过电压现象的机理。对交流电压和控制参数的影响因素进行了分析。提出了特高压直流控制参数的优化措施。通过对西北电网特高压直流实际工程的研究,验证了所提出的优化措施能够改善特高压直流的动态响应特性,降低风力发电跳闸风险。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2019 2nd International Conference on Safety Produce Informatization (IICSPI)
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