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Knowledge Sharing as Key Driver for the Rise of Innovative Work Behavior 知识共享是创新工作行为兴起的关键驱动力
Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.56444/mem.v38i2.3513
Riyadi Nugroho
This study aims to examine the direct effect of job stress and transformational leadership on innovative work behavior. Furthermore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the role of knowledge sharing as a moderator in the relationship between job stress and transformational leadership on innovative work behavior. The data in this study were collected from 2,277 respondents who are teaching staff at higher education institutions in Indonesia. This study adopts a structural equation model approach with partial least squares testing (SEM-PLS) as a data analysis technique. This research proves that job stress and transformational leadership have a significant direct effect on innovative work behavior. This study also found that the link between job stress and transformational leadership and innovative work behavior is significantly mediated by knowledge sharing. The conclusion of this research reveals that knowledge sharing is a key driver of innovative work behavior among university academic staff in Indonesia. It is important to create a collaborative and supportive work environment, fosters creativity and innovation, and enables academic staff to stay up-to-date with the latest trends and developments in their field.
本研究旨在检验工作压力和变革型领导对创新工作行为的直接影响。此外,本研究的目的是调查知识共享在工作压力和变革型领导对创新工作行为的关系中的调节作用。本研究中的数据收集自2277名受访者,他们是印度尼西亚高等教育机构的教职员工。本研究采用偏最小二乘检验(SEM-PLS)作为数据分析技术的结构方程模型方法。本研究证明,工作压力和变革型领导对创新工作行为有显著的直接影响。本研究还发现,工作压力与变革型领导和创新工作行为之间的联系在很大程度上是由知识共享介导的。本研究的结论表明,知识共享是印尼大学教职员工创新工作行为的关键驱动力。重要的是要创造一个协作和支持的工作环境,培养创造力和创新能力,并使学术人员能够及时了解所在领域的最新趋势和发展。
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引用次数: 0
Corporate Governance and Financial Ratios of Manufacturing Companies on Financial Distress: The Main Board and Development Board of IDX 财务困境下制造业公司治理与财务比率:IDX主板与发展板研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.56444/mem.v38i2.3550
Dea Adielyani, Irene Rini Demi Pangestuti
Financial distress is a condition where a company is unable to meet its obligations when they directed to bankruptcy. The purpose of this study was to analyze influence of corporate governance, profitability, liquidity, leverage and earning growth on financial distress. Research sample data used in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the main board and development board on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. Logistic regression analysis had been applied to analyze data of study. The results show that the factors that influence Financial Distress in manufacturing companies on the main board and development board were different. For manufacturing companies on main board, influencing factors of financial distress were independent audit committee, liquidity, leverage, and earning growth. Meanwhile, board size, profitability, liquidity, leverage and earning growth were influencing factors of financial distress for manufacturing companies on development board.
财务困境是指一家公司在破产时无法履行其义务。本研究的目的是分析公司治理、盈利能力、流动性、杠杆和盈余增长对财务困境的影响。本研究使用的研究样本数据为2016-2020年在印尼证券交易所主板和发展板上市的制造业公司。采用Logistic回归分析对研究资料进行分析。研究结果表明,影响主板和发展板制造业企业财务困境的因素存在差异。对于主板制造业公司,财务困境的影响因素是独立审计委员会、流动性、杠杆和盈余增长。同时,董事会规模、盈利能力、流动性、杠杆率和盈余增长是发展板制造业公司财务困境的影响因素。
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引用次数: 0
Customer Switching Intention: The Integrated Framework of Disconfirmation Theory 顾客转换意向:不确认理论的集成框架
Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.56444/mem.v38i2.3772
Widya Prananta, V. Noekent, A. Wijaya, B. Hapsoro
Due to growing competition, customer retention has become a big problem in many service companies. Within a conceptual model for consumer switching intention, this article examines the influence of customer experience, customer satisfaction, and switching intention to green products, all of which are controlled by online information. Even though scholars have researched consumer switching intentions and the elements that influence them, the complex structural processes that minimize the chance of switching intentions in higher education institutions have remained unstudied. This paper addresses the role of customer experience and customer satisfaction to switching intentions moderated by online information. Data is collected through a questionnaire survey. This study employs purposive sampling to obtain respondents (n = 135), with the criteria, students at Universitas Negeri Semarang, a Conservatory University, who wish to switch to green products. Empirical findings support the proposed model and hypotheses, demonstrating that (1) customer satisfaction is negatively related to switching intention, and (2) The online information factor further strengthens the relationship between customer satisfaction and switching intention. The findings of this study provide a unified understanding of the structural relationships that contribute to increased green switching intention to the development of disconfirmation theories in the higher-education context. Implementing a green campus within Universitas Negeri Semarang, campus communities are encouraged to switch to environmentally friendly products to support green campus policies.
由于竞争日益激烈,客户保留已成为许多服务公司面临的大问题。在消费者转换意愿的概念模型中,本文考察了消费者体验、消费者满意度和绿色产品转换意愿的影响,这些都是由在线信息控制的。尽管学者们已经研究了消费者转换意向及其影响因素,但在高等教育机构中,使转换意向机会最小化的复杂结构过程仍未得到研究。本文探讨了顾客体验和顾客满意在网络信息调节下的转换意图中的作用。数据是通过问卷调查收集的。本研究采用有目的的抽样来获得受访者(n = 135),其标准是,Universitas Negeri三宝垄,一所音乐学院大学的学生,他们希望转向绿色产品。实证结果支持本文提出的模型和假设,表明(1)顾客满意度与转换意愿呈负相关,(2)在线信息因素进一步强化了顾客满意度与转换意愿之间的关系。本研究的结果为在高等教育背景下促进绿色转换意愿增加的结构关系提供了统一的理解,从而促进了不确认理论的发展。在三宝垄大学内实施绿色校园,鼓励校园社区转向环保产品,以支持绿色校园政策。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Aggregate Herding Behavior in the Capital Market: Evidence from Indonesia and Singapore 资本市场的集体羊群行为分析:来自印尼和新加坡的证据
Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.56444/mem.v38i2.3934
Gusni Gusni, N. Nugraha, D. Disman, Tomáš Chochole
The high uncertainty in the capital market due to some crises that hit the world over the last few decades has the potential to cause herding behavior in the aggregate capital market, both in developed and emerging capital markets. The main objective of this study is to detect the existence of herding behavior, including asymmetric herding and global factor drives (oil prices and fed fund rates) on aggregate herding behavior in the Indonesian and Singapore capital markets during the period Jan 2015 to December 2020. This study employs a cross-sectional dispersion approach to achieve study goals. Research findings denote aggregate herding behavior occurs only in the Singapore capital market, while in Indonesia no herding behavior is detected. Asymmetric herding testing for both capital markets revealed no herding tendency in up and down market conditions. This condition implies that low volatility cannot ensure the absence of aggregate herding behavior. Global factors have proven to significantly drive herding behavior in the Singapore capital market, while in Indonesia it is only the oil price. The findings of this study will provide information that policymakers can use to maintain capital market stability in both countries.
在过去的几十年里,由于一些危机袭击了世界资本市场,资本市场的高度不确定性有可能在发达和新兴资本市场的总资本市场上造成羊群行为。本研究的主要目的是检测印度尼西亚和新加坡资本市场在2015年1月至2020年12月期间羊群行为的存在性,包括不对称羊群行为和全球因素驱动(油价和联邦基金利率)对羊群行为的影响。本研究采用横断面离散方法来达到研究目的。研究发现,聚集羊群行为仅在新加坡资本市场出现,而在印度尼西亚资本市场没有发现羊群行为。对两种资本市场进行的非对称羊群效应检验均显示,在市场涨跌条件下均不存在羊群效应。这个条件意味着低波动率不能保证没有聚集羊群行为。在新加坡资本市场,全球因素已被证明是推动羊群行为的重要因素,而在印尼,这只是油价。本研究的结果将为政策制定者提供可用于维护两国资本市场稳定的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh DPK Dan NPF Terhadap Pembiayaan Mudharabah Pada Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2016-2020
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.30595/medek.v23i1.16196
Deasy Nur Wulan Dari, Nana Diana
Dalam penelitian ini akan ditentukan dan dikaji dampak Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) dan Non Performing Financing (NPF) terhadap pembiayaan mudharabah pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2020. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk mengambil sampel penelitian ini, menghasilkan sampel 4 perusahaan dan total 20 data. Teknik analisis data memakai regresi linier berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan data bahwa DPK berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan mudharabah. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,004 < 0,05. NPF tidak berpengaruh terhadap pembiayaan mudharabah. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,392 > 0,05. DPK dan NPF secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap pembiayaan mudharabah. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,004 < 0,05.
这项研究将在2016年至2020年之前,确定并调查第第三方资金(DPK)和非金融表现(NPF)对伊斯兰银行伊斯兰教资金的影响。采样被用来提取本研究的样本,产生4个公司的样本和总共20个数据。多元线性回归和测试假设的数据分析技术。研究结果显示,DPK对mudharabah的资金有重大影响。这体现在0.004 < 0.05的显著值上。NPF对mudharabah的融资没有影响。这里显示了0.392 > 0.05的显著值。DPK和NPF同时影响了mudharabah的资金。这体现在0.004 < 0.05的显著值上。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Kinerja UMKM melalui Pengelolaan Keuangan, Kompetensi SDM, dan Dukungan Pemerintah di Kota Mataram 在马塔兰市,通过财政管理、人力资源能力和政府支持提高UMKM的业绩
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.30595/medek.v23i1.15711
Samira Samira, M. Wahyullah, S. Wijayanto, Surahman Hidayat
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan, kompetensi sumber daya manusia, dan dukungan pemerintah serta menguji kembali pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja usaha mikro kecil menengah (UMKM) di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Responden penelitian adalah pelaku UMKM di Kota Mataram, dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 120 pelaku usaha dari 6 (enam) kecamatan,ditentukan menggunakan rumus slovin dengan teknik sampling stratified. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara pengelolaan keuangan dan kompetensi SDM terhadap kinerja UMKM, sedangkan dukungan pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadapkinerja UMKM. Penelitian ini memberikan insight terkini tentang kemampuan pengelolaan keuangan dan kompetensi dasar dari pelaku UMKM dalam mengelola usahanya. Dukungan positif dari Pemerintah Kota Mataram juga dirasakan dengan baik oleh pelaku usaha.
该研究旨在评估财务管理、人力资源能力和政府支持的程度,并重新测试其对马塔兰中小型小企业绩效的影响。本研究是一种具有联想方法的定量研究。研究对象是马塔兰市的一名UMKM患者,他们从6个(6)街道中使用了120名商人的样本,他们采用了经认证的抽样技术确定了slovin公式。利用多元线性回归分析的数据分析方法。研究表明,财政管理与人力资源资源管理对UMKM绩效的影响是积极和重要的,而政府支持对UMKM绩效的影响则没有影响。这项研究提供了对UMKM犯罪者管理其企业的基本能力和基本能力的最新洞察。马塔兰市政府的积极支持也让商界人士感到鼓舞。
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引用次数: 1
Dorongan Internal dan Eksternal pada Keterlibatan Konsumen dalam Komunitas Merek 对消费者参与品牌社区的内在和外部激励
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.30595/medek.v23i1.16778
Belligo Agra
Pemasaran melalui komunitas memberi banyak peluang pada merek untuk mendapat masukan dan umpan balik. Penelitian sebelumnya telah mengungkapan bahwa keterlibatan konsumen dalam komunitas merek akan menuntun mereka pada loyalitas merek. Keterlibatan konsumen dalam komunitas ini didorong dari adanya rasa berkomunitas yang tinggi dan juga terdapat norma dalam komunitas yang mengikat para anggota komunitas. Penelitian ini akan mencoba melakukan pengujian yang lebih jauh mengenai dorongan dari mana yang memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar pada keterlibatan konsumen dalam komunitas. Apakah dorongan dari dalam diri anggota komunitas atau dorongan dari norma yang melekat dalam komunitas tersebut. penelitian ini menggunakan komunitas penggemar K-POP di surakarta sebagai objek penelitian. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisa SEM. hasil pengujian statistik menunjukkan bahwa loyalitas konsumen meningkat akibat adanya dorongan dari dalam diri anggota komunitas yang terlibat dalam komunitas.
社区营销为品牌获得反馈和反馈提供了很多机会。之前的研究表明,消费者参与品牌社区将导致品牌忠诚度。消费者对这些社区的参与是由高度的社区意识驱动的,也是将社区成员团结在一起的规范。本研究将尝试进一步测试哪些冲动对消费者在社区中的参与有更大的影响。无论是社区成员的内在鼓励,还是社区固有的价值观激励。该研究将日惹的K-POP粉丝社区作为研究对象。使用SEM分析测试假设。统计结果表明,社区成员的内在冲动增加了消费者忠诚度。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Religiusitas Dan Green Consciousness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sabun Cuci Green Wash 宗教信仰和绿色意识对购买绿色肥皂的决定的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.30595/medek.v23i1.14229
Leni Susanti, Muhammad Fithrayudi Triatmaja
Penelitian ini meneliti tentang pengaruh religiusitas dan green consciousness terhadap keputusan pembelian pada produk Green. Kecenderungan menuju pemasaran hijau sebagai salah satu alasan untuk lebih memperhatikan masalah lingkungan Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran religiusitas dan green consciousness dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa religiusitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian sedangkan green consciousness mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
这项研究研究了宗教虔诚和绿色意识对绿色产品采购决策的影响。这项研究的目标是确定宗教信仰和绿色意识在影响消费者购买决策方面的作用。用于这项研究的方法是定量研究。应使用的样本为100人。使用的分析工具是智能手机。研究结果表明,宗教虔诚对购买决定没有影响,而绿色意识对购买决定有积极和重要的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Social Media Technologies Terhadap Innovative Work Behavior Karyawan Pada Perusahaan Telekomunikasi Jakarta
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.30595/medek.v23i1.15841
Farah Jihan Faozan, Netania Emilisa, Dwi Prasetya Herman
Keberhasilan perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh hasil kerja karyawannya. Maka dari itu perusahaan perlu melakukan kegiatan manajemen yang berdaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh antara Social Media Technologies terhadap Organizational Learning, menganalisis pengaruh antara Inclusive Leadershipterhadap Organizational Learning dan menganalisis pengaruh antara Organizational Learning terhadap Innovative Work Behavior karyawan pada perusahaan Telekomunikasi di Jakarta . Penelitian ini menggunakan pengujian hypotesis testing, dengan metode SEM (structural equation modeling) dengan melakukan pengumpulan data terhadap objek penelitian kepada karyawan yang bekerja di sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang Telekomunikasi yang berada di wilayah Jakarta. Terdapat pengaruh positif pada variable Social Media Technologies dan varibale Inclusive Leadership terhadap Organizational Learning dan pengaruh positif pada variable Organizational Learning terhadap Innovative Work Behavior.
公司的成功受到员工工作的影响。因此,公司需要进行无力的管理活动,以提高员工的绩效。这项研究分析了社会媒体技术对组织学习的影响,分析了组织学习的影响,分析组织学习对雅加达电信公司创新工作行为员工的影响。该研究采用SEM (structural equation modeling)的水样测试方法,将数据收集给在雅加达附近一家电信公司工作的员工。对变化的社会媒体技术和变量对组织学习的领导以及对创新工作行为的可行性学习的影响有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Pub Date : 2023-02-12 DOI: 10.25105/me.v30i2.10113
Renea Shinta Aminda, Susilo Nugroho, Raden Muhammad Jiddan Aziz, Raden Hurryaturohman, Jani subakti
The capital market is one of the long-term financial instrument trading platforms in a country in carrying out its function, which is to attract investors to invest. The growth of the Indonesian capital market is expected to continue to be positive and sustainable with transparent information. The development of information regarding the COVID-19 pandemic which first appeared in China had an impact on its economic sector. The corona virus has spread throughout the world including Indonesia, the emergence of cases of transmission and the number of victims that continues to increase has an impact on weakening people's purchasing power. This study used the Paired Sample T-test and Normality method with SPSS 23. The period used was monthly, starting from May 2018 to October 2020 before and after the pandemic case occurred. The first data analysis used was the normality test with the Shapiro-Wilk test approach. Based on the results of the research and discussion conducted, it can be seen that there is a significant difference from the value of the Indonesian Composite Stock Price Index for the last 15 months which shows positive and significant results where the hypothesis test accepts the hypothesis Ha and rejects H0. These results are in line with research conducted by previous researchers before and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
资本市场是一国长期金融工具交易平台之一,其功能是吸引投资者进行投资。在信息透明的情况下,预计印尼资本市场将继续保持积极和可持续的增长。首先在中国出现的新冠肺炎疫情信息的发展对中国经济产生了影响。冠状病毒已经蔓延到包括印度尼西亚在内的世界各地,传播病例的出现和受害者人数的不断增加对削弱人们的购买力产生了影响。本研究采用配对样本t检验和正态性方法,使用SPSS 23。所用时间为每月一次,从2018年5月至2020年10月,在大流行病例发生前后。使用的第一个数据分析是夏皮罗-威尔克检验方法的正态性检验。根据研究和讨论的结果可以看出,印度尼西亚综合股票价格指数与过去15个月的数值存在显著差异,假设检验接受假设Ha,拒绝假设H0,结果为正显著。这些结果与之前的研究人员在COVID-19大流行前后进行的研究一致。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Media Ekonomi dan Manajemen
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