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2010 Third International Conference on Intelligent Networks and Intelligent Systems最新文献

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Modified CORDIC Algorithm and Its Implementation Based on FPGA 改进的CORDIC算法及其FPGA实现
Huan Li, Yan Xin
In conventional CORDIC algorithm, multiplier and a lookup table are needed to achieve calculation of multiple transcendental function, which will lead to hardware circuit complexity and lower operation speed. Aim at overcoming the shortcomings of traditional CORDIC algorithm, a modified CORDIC algorithm is proposed and implemented by FPGA program. The method does not need the module of correction factor and the lookup table, and just needs a simple shift and add-subtract to achieve the calculation of multiple transcendental function. So it can reduce hardware costs and improve operational performance.
传统的CORDIC算法需要乘法器和查找表来实现多个超越函数的计算,这将导致硬件电路的复杂性和运算速度的降低。针对传统CORDIC算法的不足,提出了一种改进的CORDIC算法,并通过FPGA实现。该方法不需要修正因子模块和查找表,只需要简单的移位和加减运算即可实现多个超越函数的计算。因此,它可以降低硬件成本,提高操作性能。
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引用次数: 8
An Automated Control System for the Continuous Casting of Blooms 钢坯连铸自动控制系统
Xiaojie Zhang, Zhenping Ji
Aiming to improve the control system performance, the product quality and productivity for a bloom caster, the modified control system was designed and implemented in an Specialty Steel plant. Programmable logic controller (PLC) based Level I automation control system was developed to control level, frequency, flow rate, speed, pressure, etc. in the continuous casting process. Level II supervisory control system was developed which integrated with Level I system to supply more information for operator. The application results show that the control system works well.
为了提高坯连铸机控制系统的性能,提高产品质量和生产率,设计了改进后的控制系统,并在某特钢厂实施。开发了基于可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)的一级自动化控制系统,用于控制连铸过程中的液位、频率、流量、速度、压力等。开发了与一级监控系统集成的二级监控系统,为操作人员提供更多的信息。应用结果表明,该控制系统运行良好。
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引用次数: 0
The Research of Passive Power Filter Based on Fractional Calculus 基于分数阶微积分的无源电力滤波器研究
Wan-Neng Yu, W. Zheng
Aiming at the passive power filters design, a new filter design idea is proposed, which includes high impedance at a certain frequency and low impedance at others. Based on the introduction of fractional calculus application research, the passive elements were described with fractional-order differential equations. The mathematical model of fractional order filters was derived and discussed, then simulated in MATALAB. The integer-order filters are only a tight subset of fractional-order filters that are testified by the mathematical model analysis and simulation results. The filter design idea to the fractional-order domain is developed and the better filter performance of the fractional-order passive power filter is validated.
针对无源电源滤波器的设计,提出了一种新的滤波器设计思路,即在某一频率处高阻抗,在其他频率处低阻抗。在介绍分数阶微积分应用研究的基础上,用分数阶微分方程描述了被动单元。推导并讨论了分数阶滤波器的数学模型,并在matlab中进行了仿真。数学模型分析和仿真结果证明,整数阶滤波器只是分数阶滤波器的一个紧密子集。提出了针对分数阶域的滤波器设计思想,验证了分数阶无源电力滤波器具有较好的滤波性能。
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引用次数: 1
Double Auction Modeling Based on Fuzzy Game 基于模糊博弈的双拍卖建模
Haixin Huang, Dingwei Wang
Double auction is a complex system for multiple-persons game and its uncertainty. Current research on auctions is mainly based on the probability game theory. In this paper, we propose double auction model based on the fuzzy theory. Define fuzzy sets to represent the auction participants’ bidding wills. Study auction participants’ actions and decisions using Bellman and Zadeh’s concept of confluence of fuzzy decisions instead of the game theoretic Nash equilibrium. Numerical experience shows the potential of the proposed approach for application in practical auctions.
双拍卖是一个复杂的多人博弈系统,具有不确定性。目前对拍卖的研究主要基于概率博弈论。本文提出了基于模糊理论的双重拍卖模型。定义模糊集来表示拍卖参与者的竞价意愿。用Bellman和Zadeh的模糊决策汇合概念代替博弈论的纳什均衡来研究拍卖参与者的行为和决策。数值经验表明了所提出的方法在实际拍卖中的应用潜力。
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引用次数: 3
The Research on the Methods of Image Edge Detection 图像边缘检测方法的研究
Xiuli Zhang, W. Liu
The methods of image edge detection based on the differential, wavelet transform and image morphology are introduced in the paper. Differential operator edge detection method is based on the edge of the adjacent regions' boundary that is not continuous with the gray, using derivative to detect the edge, Wavelet transform edge detection is by means of selecting the appropriate wavelet function to make wavelet detail component to truely reflect the image of the local gray mutations point, The basic idea of mathematical morphology is to use some forms of structural elements to measure and extract the corresponding shape of the image to attain the objective of image analysis and recognition.
介绍了基于微分变换、小波变换和图像形态学的图像边缘检测方法。微分算子边缘检测方法是基于与灰度不连续的相邻区域的边缘,利用导数对边缘进行检测,小波变换边缘检测是通过选择合适的小波函数使小波细节分量真实地反映图像的局部灰度突变点。数学形态学的基本思想是利用结构元素的某种形式来测量和提取图像的相应形状,以达到图像分析和识别的目的。
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引用次数: 3
An Algorithm for Image Authentication Based on Fragile Watermarking 一种基于脆弱水印的图像认证算法
Yuning Hua, A-na Wang, Bo Wu
The algorithm of discrete wavelet transform and Arnold transform combined is developed to achieve the integrity authentication of color image contents through embedding fragile watermarking. Firstly, a new watermarking image is generated with the XOR between the original binary watermarking and the image which is processed with Arnold transform. When the watermark is embedded, the original image color is converted first and the brightness component is decomposed into three discrete wavelets. Then, the low-frequency approximation sub-image of third-level is extracted, and its least significant bit is set 0. Finally, the new watermark is embedded into its least significant bit. Through comparing the pixels of original watermarking image with that of the extracted watermarking image, it can be determined whether the watermarking image has been tampered, and the tampered area of the original color image is located. The results of simulation experiment shows that the algorithm has the strong capabilities of detection and location and it also can keep the original image quality well.
提出了将离散小波变换与阿诺德变换相结合的算法,通过嵌入脆弱水印实现彩色图像内容的完整性认证。首先,利用原始二值水印与经过阿诺德变换处理的图像之间的异或,生成新的水印图像;水印嵌入时,首先对原始图像进行颜色变换,然后将亮度分量分解为三个离散小波。然后提取三阶低频近似子图像,将其最低有效位设为0;最后,将新水印嵌入到最小有效位中。通过将原始水印图像的像素与提取的水印图像的像素进行比较,可以判断水印图像是否被篡改,并定位原始彩色图像的篡改区域。仿真实验结果表明,该算法具有较强的检测和定位能力,并能很好地保持原始图像的质量。
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引用次数: 6
Secured Ownership Transfer Scheme for Low-Cost RFID Tags 低成本RFID标签的安全所有权转移方案
Tongliang Li, Zhigang Jin, C. Pang
Although widely used in various applications, the current RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) systems lack efficiently enforcement of security and privacy. Furthermore, considering that the bearer of a RFID tag might be changed, the ownership transferring of the tags also becomes an issue. Some schemes have been suggested, but they are lack of participation of people. In this paper, we propose a novel scheme for the low-cost passive RFID tags. In our approach, people are involved in the authentication process. After getting some information from the assistant tag and user's password, the reader uses them to update the key of the common tags to be identified, and this makes the secured ownership transfer come true. In order to reach our goal, pseudonym, mutual authentication mechanism, and lightweight functions are employed. The analysis shows that our scheme not only achieves the secure and private goals, but also supports secured controlled ownership transfer.
目前的RFID(无线射频识别)系统虽然广泛应用于各种应用,但缺乏有效的安全性和保密性。此外,考虑到RFID标签的持有者可能会改变,标签的所有权转移也成为一个问题。提出了一些方案,但缺乏人民的参与。本文提出了一种低成本无源RFID标签的新方案。在我们的方法中,人们参与到身份验证过程中。阅读器从辅助标签和用户密码中获取一些信息后,使用它们来更新待识别的普通标签的密钥,从而实现所有权的安全转移。为了达到我们的目标,使用了假名、相互认证机制和轻量级功能。分析表明,该方案既实现了安全、私密的目标,又支持安全可控的所有权转移。
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引用次数: 2
Spectrum Recognition with Three-Stage Neural Network 基于三级神经网络的频谱识别
Xianjiang Meng, Xianli Meng
In this paper, a new kind of three-stage neural network was developed to identify the sorts of the biological surface. The visible spectrum (from 380nm to 780nm) of the micro areas with some specks on the surface of the apples was measured with the self-made fiber sensor spectrometer. To sort the apples, A kind of BP-ANN with single hidden layer was devised to identify the characteristics on the biological surface automatically. To improve the performance of BP, A three-stage BP-ANN was devised to identify the four sorts of the apples, the fleckless, the bumped, the scared, and the rotten. It was also studied that the performance of the ANN with the different ranges of the output, the influence to the ANN if the noise was added to the input signals. 25,10,10 and 10 samples of four sorts were selected as training samples respectively, and 10,10,10 and 10 respectively were selected as testing samples. It proved that this kind of BP-ANN can achieve 90% accuracy if 10% noise was added.
本文提出了一种新的三级神经网络来识别生物表面的种类。利用自制的光纤传感器光谱仪对苹果表面有斑点的微区(380 ~ 780nm)进行可见光谱测量。为了对苹果进行分类,设计了一种单隐层BP-ANN自动识别生物表面特征。为了提高BP的性能,设计了一个三阶段BP- ann来识别四种苹果:无斑点的、撞坏的、害怕的和腐烂的。研究了不同输出范围下人工神经网络的性能,以及在输入信号中加入噪声对人工神经网络的影响。四类样本分别选取25、10、10、10个样本作为训练样本,分别选取10、10、10、10个样本作为测试样本。实验证明,如果加入10%的噪声,这种BP-ANN的准确率可以达到90%。
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引用次数: 1
The Research on Method of Detection for Three-Dimensional Temperature of the Furnace Based on BP Neural Network 基于BP神经网络的炉膛三维温度检测方法研究
Yang Yu, Jinxing Chen
In view of the variety of the changes of burning flame in large-scale boiler, in order to master the status of the furnace flame in real time. In this paper, it introduces the BP neural network absorb the basic method of flame-picture's temperature, to study thoroughly discussed about the BP neural network model, and puts forward an improved BP neural network method, as for the method to calculate three-dimensional temperature field, which has many advantages to the traditional optimization method. Taking the BP neural network using to test the three-dimensional temperature field in the furnace is feasible by the simulation studies and the experimental results.
针对大型锅炉燃烧火焰变化的多样性,以便实时掌握炉膛火焰的状态。本文介绍了BP神经网络吸收火焰图像温度的基本方法,对BP神经网络模型进行了深入的研究讨论,并提出了一种改进的BP神经网络方法,对于三维温度场的计算方法,比传统的优化方法有许多优点。仿真研究和实验结果表明,采用BP神经网络对加热炉内三维温度场进行测试是可行的。
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引用次数: 3
A Framework for Ontology Integration and Evaluation 本体集成与评价框架
Yanhui Lv, Chong Xie
Ontology, as a representation of shared conceptualization of specific domain, is a key technology for the Semantic Web. In recent years, many ontologies have been developed and many of these ontologies contain overlapping information. To be able to use multiple ontologies we need a flexible mechanism to integrate ontologies. In this paper we present a framework for ontology integration which combines ontology similarity measures and ontology integration algorithm. After integrating, we perform pruning and checking the consistency of the integrated ontology. Further, we evaluate our approach in terms of ontology quality.
本体作为特定领域共享概念的表示,是语义网的一项关键技术。近年来,人们开发了许多本体,其中许多本体包含重叠信息。为了能够使用多个本体,我们需要一个灵活的机制来集成本体。本文提出了一种结合本体相似度度量和本体集成算法的本体集成框架。集成完成后,对集成本体进行剪枝和一致性检查。此外,我们根据本体质量评估我们的方法。
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引用次数: 6
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2010 Third International Conference on Intelligent Networks and Intelligent Systems
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