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Development of Sophisticated Thinking Blending Laboratory (STB-LAB) to Improve 4C Skills for Student as Physics Teacher Candidate 发展尖端思维融合实验室(STB-LAB)以提高物理教师候选人的4C技能
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08107
R. D. Agustina, Riki Purnama Putra, M. Listiawati
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引用次数: 2
Process Skills-Based E-Module: Impact On Analytical Thinking Skills 基于过程技能的电子模块:对分析思维技能的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08103
M. Maison, D. A. Kurniawan*, Ricky Purnama Wirayuda, Diki Chen
This study aims to determine the E-Module practicum application based on science process skills for high school students on temperature and heat material, describe students’ analytical thinking skills, and identify the effect of science process skills on students’ analytical thinking. Temperature and heat material skills in physics subjects at school. This study uses a mixed-method with an explanatory design. Data collection was carried out in April-May 2021 at senior high school 10 Muaro Jambi. The population of this study was all students of class X public Senior High School (SMAN) 10 Muaro Jambi. The research sample used was 30 science class students consisting of X science 1, X science 2, and X science 3 SMAN 10 Muaro Jambi. The sampling technique used is random sampling. The instruments used in this study were scientific process skills observation sheets and analytical thinking skills assessment questions. The regression analysis was used to determine how the variables were used. This study obtained the results after students used a practical guide based on science process skills. Students had good science process skills. The science process skill variable affected the students’ analytical thinking ability by 52.2%, and other variables influenced the remaining 47.8%. The impact of the research that researchers expect is that teachers can innovate the learning process using e-modules based on science process skills to improve other abilities possessed by students.
本研究旨在确定基于科学过程技能的高中生温度与热材料E-Module实习应用,描述学生的分析思维能力,并确定科学过程技能对学生分析思维的影响。在学校物理科目的温度和热材料技能。本研究采用解释设计的混合方法。数据收集于2021年4月至5月在Muaro Jambi高中10年级进行。本研究的人群为公立高中(SMAN) 10 Muaro Jambi X班的所有学生。研究样本为30名科学班学生,包括X科学1、X科学2和X科学3 SMAN 10 Muaro Jambi。使用的抽样技术是随机抽样。本研究使用的工具是科学过程技能观察表和分析思维技能评估题。使用回归分析来确定如何使用变量。本研究在学生使用基于科学过程技能的实用指南后获得了结果。学生具有良好的科学处理技能。科学过程技能变量对学生分析思维能力的影响为52.2%,其他变量对分析思维能力的影响为47.8%。研究人员期望的影响是教师可以利用基于科学过程技能的电子模块来创新学习过程,从而提高学生拥有的其他能力。
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引用次数: 11
Understanding the Newton’s Motion Concept Through Qualitative and Quantitative Teaching 通过定性与定量教学理解牛顿运动概念
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08113
Muhammad Amin Said
This research aims to analyze the influence of qualitative teaching and quantitative pursuit on understanding the concept of motion Newton Student of Science Education Study Program of FMIPA UNM. The main objectives of this study were to obtain information: 1) the characteristics of pretest and post-test results of understanding of Newton’s motion concepts of students following qualitative teaching, 2) characteristics of pretest and post-test results of understanding of Newton’s motion concepts of students following quantitative teaching, 3) student activities, and 4) a significant difference understanding of Newton’s motion concepts of students who follow qualitative teaching and who follow quantitative teaching. The research method used is mixed. The embedded experimental model, the population of 100 student’s odd semester of 2019/2020 divided into group A of 50 students and group B of as many as 50 students. The techniques used for data collection were interviews and tests, and the data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results of the study were found in group A: 1) initial understanding of Newton’s concept based on Aristotelian’s theory of 30 students (60 percent), Impetus 15 students (30 percent), and Newton’s five students (10 percent). The post-test result of understanding Newton’s concept of motion is based on the theory of Aristotle for one student (2 percent), impetus’s theory for four students (8 percent), and Newton’s theory for 45 students (90 percent). In group B: 2) early understanding of Newton’s motion concept based on Aristotelian theory for 35 students (70 percent), Impetus theory for ten students (20 percent), and Newton’s theory for five students (10 percent). The post-test result of understanding Newton’s concept of motion based on the theory of Aristotle for five students (10 percent), Impetus theory for 35 students (70 percent), and Newton’s theory for ten students (20 percent); 3) student activity in following learning included in the high category, and 4) There is a significant difference understanding of Newton motion concept of students who follow qualitative teaching and who follow quantitative teaching. The study found that strict mathematical formulations do not foster the ability to comprehend the physical concept qualitatively. Students are generally only interested in solving physics problems that are manipulating numbers and equations. They are not passionate about the qualitative aspects of mathematical formulations.
本研究旨在分析定性教学与定量追求对运动概念理解的影响。本研究的主要目的是获取以下信息:1)定性教学后学生对牛顿运动概念理解的前测和后测结果特征,2)定量教学后学生对牛顿运动概念理解的前测和后测结果特征,3)学生活动特征,4)定性教学和定量教学后学生对牛顿运动概念理解的显著差异。使用的研究方法是混合的。嵌入实验模型,将2019/2020学年奇数学期的100名学生群体分为A组50人,B组多达50人。数据收集使用的技术是访谈和测试,并对数据进行定性和定量分析。A组的研究结果是:1)对牛顿的概念有初步认识的30名学生(60%),推动力15名学生(30%),牛顿的5名学生(10%)。理解牛顿运动概念的后测结果是,1名学生(2%)基于亚里士多德理论,4名学生(8%)基于动力理论,45名学生(90%)基于牛顿理论。B组:35名学生(70%),10名学生(20%),5名学生(10%),对基于亚里士多德理论的牛顿运动概念有初步的了解。5名学生(10%)、35名学生(70%)、10名学生(20%)理解基于亚里士多德理论的牛顿运动概念的后测结果;(3)学生在后续学习中的活跃度属于高范畴;(4)定性教学与定量教学对牛顿运动概念的理解存在显著差异。研究发现,严格的数学公式并不能培养学生定性地理解物理概念的能力。学生通常只对解决涉及数字和方程式的物理问题感兴趣。他们对数学公式的定性方面没有热情。
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引用次数: 1
The Implementation of Integrated Project-Based Learning Science Technology Engineering Mathematics on Creative Thinking Skills and Student Cognitive Learning Outcomes in Dynamic Fluid 基于项目的科学技术工程数学综合学习对学生创造性思维能力和认知学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08108
Herta Astri Yudika Sinurat, S. Syaiful, Damris Muhammad
This study aims to determine the effect of implementing STEM-integrated PJBL on students' creative thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes. This research is quasi-experimental with a two-group pretest-posttest design. The research population is all grade 11th IPA SMAN 3 Bungo students, and the sample was determined by random sampling. Three projects conducted by the students were water pump free energy, fountain free energy, and air bubble generator. Two instruments of creative thinking test in essay form and multiple-choice for learning outcome test were used. The averages of pretest results of creative thinking and learning outcomes were 27.97 and 30.00 for the experiment class and 30.16 and 30.31 for the control, respectively. This shows that initial student ability in both the creative thinking skill and learning outcome of both types are level. STEM integrated PJBL was then used in the experiment class, and a conventional learning strategy was used for the control class. The average posttest results indicate that the student creative thinking skill of the STEM integrated PJBL class (82.81) is significantly higher than that of the control (36.72). Contrast with the posttest learning outcome showed no difference. These results show that the students actively engaged with the projects in the STEM integrated PJBL class improved their creative thinking skills significantly compared to the control class. This research's main finding is that implementing the STEM-integrated PJBL effectively enhances students' creative thinking skills. Manova analysis shows the students of the experiment class scored 76% in high and 63% in medium categories for both the creative thinking skills and learning outcome, respectively.
本研究旨在探讨实施stem整合PJBL对学生创造性思维技能和认知学习成果的影响。本研究为准实验研究,采用两组前测后测设计。研究人群均为11年级IPA SMAN 3 Bungo学生,样本采用随机抽样确定。学生们进行的三个项目分别是水泵自由能、喷泉自由能和气泡发生器。采用写作形式的创造性思维测试和选择题学习效果测试两种工具。试验班学生创造性思维和学习成绩的前测平均值分别为27.97和30.00,对照组为30.16和30.31。这表明学生的初始能力在创造性思维技能和两种类型的学习成果上都是水平的。然后在实验班使用STEM整合的PJBL,在对照班使用传统的学习策略。平均后测结果显示,STEM综合PJBL班学生的创造性思维能力(82.81)显著高于对照组(36.72)。与测试后的学习结果对比无明显差异。这些结果表明,与对照组相比,积极参与STEM综合PJBL课程的学生的创造性思维能力得到了显著提高。本研究的主要发现是实施stem整合的PJBL有效地提高了学生的创造性思维能力。Manova分析显示,实验班学生在创造性思维能力和学习成果两个类别中得分分别为76%和63%。
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引用次数: 4
Development of Audio-Visual Physics Animation Media to Improve Students’ Understanding of Concepts and Creativity 开发视听物理动画媒体,提高学生对概念的理解和创造力
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08112
F. Sari, Salamun Hadi Subroto, Faruq Haroky
Increasing technology in this modern era of globalization can be applied to the world of education as a facility to facilitate the learning process delivered. Applying technology can help to learn that are hampered by distance can be overcome by distance learning. Distance learning has not yet become a part of most schools in Indonesia, especially elementary schools. So, there is a need for further research to produce audio-visual animation media so that it can help to learn for elementary school students. This type of research is an educational R&D development research (Educational Research and Development) referring to the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages: Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The type of data used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative data. Techniques for data collection are using questionnaires and questions. This shows no difference between using audio-visual animation learning media for science-themed to permanently save energy and other media provided by educators in schools to improve students’ conceptual understanding and creativity.
在这个全球化的现代时代,越来越多的技术可以作为一种便利学习过程的设施应用于教育界。应用技术可以帮助学习,远程学习可以克服距离的阻碍。远程教育还没有成为印尼大多数学校的一部分,尤其是小学。因此,有必要进一步研究制作视听动画媒体,以帮助小学生学习。这种类型的研究是一种教育研发开发研究(educational research and development),指的是ADDIE开发模式,包括五个阶段:分析、设计、开发、实施和评估。使用的数据类型是描述性定性和定量数据。数据收集的技术是使用问卷和问题。这表明使用以科学为主题的视听动画学习媒体来永久节约能源与学校教育者提供的其他媒体来提高学生的概念理解和创造力没有区别。
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引用次数: 1
A Study of Sound Materials of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia Crassipes) as Alternative STEAM Integrated Project-Based Learning Model (PjBL) 水葫芦声材料作为蒸汽集成项目学习模式(PjBL)的研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08102
M. Rohman, P. Marwoto, S. Priatmoko
This study aims to find an alternative sound-absorbing material from nature that is cheap and environmentally friendly, namely the water hyacinth plant (Eichhornia crassipes). The experimental soundproofing tool from a glass box with a placemat skat was developed by integrating science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (STEAM) elements as an alternative project-based learning model (PjBL) for students. The research method used is experimental. Water hyacinth was sun-dried, woven in the form of a placemat with two variations of the test samples at several frequencies of 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 750 Hz, 1000 Hz, and 1500 Hz. Six stages of PjBL are used, and elements of STEAM are integrated. The results of the study obtained the value of Noise Reduction (NR) of sound for test samples 1, test sample 2, or a combination of test samples 1 and 2. Each test sample is effective at 1500 Hz high frequency; namely, test NR 1 = 8.7 dB, test NR 2 = 8.3 dB, and NR Gab=9.3 dB. The combined test sample was also effective at frequencies of 500 Hz and 750 Hz, with NR Gab=4.3 dB and NR Gab=4.7 dB. Following the theory that changes in sound between 3 to 12 dB have effects that humans can feel. This study concludes that natural water hyacinth fiber has fairly good quality as an alternative sound-dampening material. This experimental tool can also be an alternative to the STEAM-integrated PjBL learning model.
本研究旨在从自然界中寻找一种廉价且环保的替代吸声材料,即水葫芦植物(Eichhornia crassipes)。该实验隔音工具是将科学、技术、工程、艺术和数学(STEAM)元素整合在一起,作为学生基于项目的学习模式(PjBL)的替代方案。使用的研究方法是实验性的。水葫芦被晒干,编织成餐垫的形式,在250赫兹、500赫兹、750赫兹、1000赫兹和1500赫兹的几个频率下,使用两种不同的测试样品。采用了PjBL的六个阶段,并集成了STEAM的元素。研究结果得到了测试样本1、测试样本2或测试样本1和测试样本2的组合的声音降噪(Noise Reduction, NR)值。每个测试样品在1500 Hz高频有效;即测试NR 1 = 8.7 dB,测试NR 2 = 8.3 dB,测试NR Gab=9.3 dB。组合测试样品在500 Hz和750 Hz频率下也有效,NR Gab=4.3 dB和NR Gab=4.7 dB。根据理论,3到12分贝的声音变化会对人类产生影响。本研究认为,天然水葫芦纤维作为一种可替代的吸声材料具有较好的性能。这个实验工具也可以替代steam集成的PjBL学习模型。
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引用次数: 2
Design and Development of College Student Worksheets for Simulation of Electromagnetic Waves 大学生电磁波模拟练习题的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08101
Marlinda Siahaan, B. Z. Siahaan
Many studies show that student worksheets can be suitable teaching materials to achieve learning objectives, whether at school or college. Also, college student worksheets can make it easier for students to learn computing-based lessons. This study aims to design and develop worksheets and integrate them with computational thinking (CT) skills in computer programming courses. The material intended to be used as a worksheet is how to simulate electromagnetic waves (EM). This worksheet is also designed with group activities and is expected to improve collaboration skills between college students. This study uses research and development (R&D) methods with the 4D model approach but does not do the fourth stage, dissemination. The worksheet developed has six main elements: (1) titles, (2) study guides, (3) essential competencies, (4) subject matter or supporting information, (5) tasks or work steps, and (6) student assessments. The resulting worksheet products have also been assessed by peers and declared worthy as teaching materials. In addition, the resulting worksheet has shown the steps in CT, namely, abstraction, algorithm, and generalization.
许多研究表明,无论是在中学还是大学,学生的工作表都可以成为实现学习目标的合适教材。此外,大学生工作表可以使学生更容易地学习基于计算机的课程。本研究旨在设计并发展工作表,并将其与电脑程式设计课程的计算思维(CT)技巧相结合。打算用作工作表的材料是如何模拟电磁波(EM)。本工作表还设计了小组活动,旨在提高大学生之间的合作能力。本研究采用了研发(R&D)方法和4D模型方法,但没有进行第四阶段的传播。开发的工作表有六个主要元素:(1)标题,(2)学习指南,(3)基本能力,(4)主题或支持信息,(5)任务或工作步骤,以及(6)学生评估。最终的工作表产品也经过了同行的评估,并宣布有价值的教学材料。此外,生成的工作表显示了CT中的步骤,即抽象、算法和泛化。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Problem-Based Student Worksheets on Improving Problem-Solving Skills in terms of Learning Outcomes 基于问题的学生工作表对提高学生解决问题能力的影响
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08114
A. Halim, Oka Melawati, Evendi Evendi, Y. Yusrizal, I. Irwandi
The purpose of the study was to determine the impact of using a problem-based Student Worksheet (SWS) on improving problem-solving skills (PSS) in terms of student Learning Outcomes (LO). The research used a quantitative approach, quasi-experimental method, and the One Group Pretest-Posttest design research. The research sample also involved 31 high school students for the experimental class and 31 for the control class. The research has three variables: problem-based SWS, problem-solving skills (PSS), and Student Learning Outcomes (LO). The problem-solving skill instrument uses five essay questions, and the LO uses 20 multiple choice questions, both of which were developed by the researcher. Data analysis used the N-Gain formula to obtain information on the increase in PSS and LO. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that the effect of implementing SWS was very significant on students’ PSS and LO. In addition, the application of SWS also affects students’ LO, and some students with high or low LO scores also have high PSS scores or vice versa. Inference from this study, it is hoped that teachers as educators will try to direct students to get used to solving physics problems using a five-stage problem-solving model.
本研究的目的是确定使用基于问题的学生工作表(SWS)对提高学生学习成果(LO)方面的解决问题技能(PSS)的影响。本研究采用定量方法、准实验方法和一组前测后测设计研究。研究样本还包括实验班31名高中生和控制班31名高中生。该研究有三个变量:基于问题的SWS、解决问题的技能(PSS)和学生学习成果(LO)。问题解决技能量表使用5个短文题,LO使用20个选择题,这两个都是由研究者开发的。数据分析使用N-Gain公式获得PSS和LO增加的信息。根据数据分析的结果,我们发现实施SWS对学生的PSS和LO的影响非常显著。此外,SWS的应用也会影响学生的LO,一些LO得分高或低的学生的PSS得分也很高,反之亦然。通过本研究的推断,希望教师作为教育者能够尝试指导学生使用五阶段问题解决模型来习惯解决物理问题。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Computer Based Test Which is Integrated with Bengkulu Local Wisdom to Measure The Scientific Literacy Skills of Junior High School Students 结合明古鲁地方智慧的初中生科学素养计算机测试的开发
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08105
Nauratun Nazhifah, A. Pasaribu, Ketang Wiyono
.
{"title":"Development of Computer Based Test Which is Integrated with Bengkulu Local Wisdom to Measure The Scientific Literacy Skills of Junior High School Students","authors":"Nauratun Nazhifah, A. Pasaribu, Ketang Wiyono","doi":"10.21009/1.08105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/1.08105","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>.</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":31990,"journal":{"name":"JPPPF Jurnal Penelitian Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91381703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Implementation and Effect of Problem-Based Learning Based on Local Wisdom Toward Students' Communication and Critical Thinking Ability on Temperature and Heat Material 基于局部智慧的问题型学习对学生温热材料交流与批判性思维能力的培养与效果
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.21009/1.08115
Suci Suci, M. Muhaimin, Zurweni Zurweni
.
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引用次数: 3
期刊
JPPPF Jurnal Penelitian Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika
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