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Investigating the Quality of Life and Sexual Function among Postmenopausal Women with Urinary Incontinence and Adopting Coping Strategies 调查绝经后尿失禁妇女的生活质量和性功能并采取应对策略
Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.239587.1682
M. Heiba
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Benson's Relaxation Response on Sleep Quality and Anorexia in Cancer Children undergoing Chemotherapy 本森放松反应对接受化疗的癌症儿童睡眠质量和厌食症的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.236809.1669
Amany Abd- Elhamed
: Background: Sleep disorders and anorexia are the most commonly reported symptoms of cancer children undergoing chemotherapy. The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of Benson's Relaxation Response (BRR) on sleep quality and anorexia of cancer children undergoing chemotherapy. A quasi-experimental research design was conducted at the pediatric oncology unit of South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University. A total of 80 children took part in this trial, which was randomly divided into two groups: intervention and control. The data was collected using three tools. III: It included two parts : Part (1) visual analog appetite scale Tool I: Biosocial demographic characteristics of studied children, Tool II: St. Mary's Hospital Sleep Questionnaire (SMHSQ). Tool and Part (2) is the functional assessment of anorexia-cachexia therapy (FAACT). The results of this study showed a significant improvement in the sleep quality and anorexia level in the intervention group with a p-value of 0.001, while there was no statistically significant difference in the control group. The researchers concluded that Benson's Relaxation Response had a positive effect on sleep quality and anorexia in cancer children undergoing chemotherapy . For children with cancer receiving chemotherapy, hospitals are recommended to utilize the BRR in conjunction with other therapies to enhance sleep and reduce anorexia.
:背景:睡眠障碍和厌食是接受化疗的癌症儿童最常出现的症状。本研究旨在调查本森放松反应(BRR)对接受化疗的癌症儿童的睡眠质量和厌食症的影响。研究采用准实验研究设计,在阿苏特大学南埃及癌症研究所儿科肿瘤科进行。共有 80 名儿童参加了此次试验,试验随机分为两组:干预组和对照组。使用三种工具收集数据。三:包括两部分第(1)部分是视觉模拟食欲量表,工具 I:被研究儿童的生物社会人口特征,工具 II:圣玛丽医院睡眠问卷(SMHSQ)。工具和(2)部分是厌食-痛风治疗功能评估(FAACT)。研究结果表明,干预组的睡眠质量和厌食程度有明显改善,P 值为 0.001,而对照组在统计学上没有明显差异。研究人员得出结论,本森放松反应对接受化疗的癌症儿童的睡眠质量和厌食症有积极影响。对于正在接受化疗的癌症儿童,建议医院将本森放松反应与其他疗法结合使用,以提高睡眠质量,减少厌食症。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Knowledge about Postpartum Care among Women at Women’s Health Hospital, Assiut University 对阿苏特大学妇女健康医院妇女产后护理知识的评估
Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.238832.1676
Hoda Thabet, mervat Aly Khamis, Amal Abdelaziz
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引用次数: 0
Rumination and psychological pain in depressed patients as Risk Factors for Suicide 抑郁症患者的反刍和心理痛苦是自杀的风险因素
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.243260.1698
Azza R. Emara, A. Abdelraof, Radwa Abdel Razek
Background : Suicide rates were higher in patients with depressive illnesses, according to research. Suicidal thoughts were present in about 75 percent of depressive patients. The routes to Suicide are complicated and involve multiple risk factors. The study aimed to assess the likelihood of suicide behavior in depressed patients and how it relates to psychological pain and rumination. Design: A descriptive correlational research design. Subjects and Methods : A purposive sample, which included 112 patients with major depressive disorder, were enrolled in the study; also, they were chosen from the Psychiatric Outpatient Clinics at the El Ahrar and Zagazig University Hospitals in Egypt. Demographic interview sheets, the Ruminative Responses Scale, the Mee-Bunney Psychological Pain Rating Scale, and the Suicide Probability Scale were requested to be completed by the participants. Results: Nearly three-fifths of the sample under consideration had high levels of psychological distress, high levels of rumination were present in more than 50% of the depressive patients, and most depressive patients had moderate levels of suicidal risk. Suicidal risk was positively correlated with rumination and psychological pain. Conclusion: Significantly positive predictors of suicidal probability included ruminating, psychological suffering, and previous suicide attempts. Recommendations: Interferences that emphasize relieving rumination, such as Rumination-focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, learning problem-solving skills, and meditation, might be mainly helpful in diminishing suicide risk in patients with depression.
背景:研究显示,抑郁症患者的自杀率较高。约 75% 的抑郁症患者有自杀念头。自杀的途径很复杂,涉及多种风险因素。本研究旨在评估抑郁症患者自杀行为的可能性及其与心理痛苦和反刍的关系。设计:描述性相关研究设计。研究对象和方法:本研究从埃及艾哈迈尔医院和扎加齐格大学医院的精神科门诊中选取有目的性的样本,其中包括 112 名重度抑郁症患者。参与者需填写人口统计学访谈表、反刍反应量表、Mee-Bunney 心理疼痛评分量表和自杀可能性量表。研究结果近五分之三的受试者有较高程度的心理困扰,50% 以上的抑郁症患者有较高程度的反刍,大多数抑郁症患者有中等程度的自杀风险。自杀风险与反刍和心理痛苦呈正相关。结论反刍、心理痛苦和自杀未遂是自杀可能性的显著正向预测因素。建议:强调缓解反刍的干预措施,如反刍为重点的认知行为疗法、学习解决问题的技巧和冥想,可能对降低抑郁症患者的自杀风险有很大帮助。
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引用次数: 0
Disability levels among outpatients with schizophrenia: effect of medication adherence 门诊精神分裂症患者的残疾程度:坚持用药的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.243012.1697
A. El-ezazy, Samah El.sayed, Safa Amin
Background: In order to sustain adherence to mental medication regimens, clients must begin therapy and continue taking their medications at the proper time, with the correct dosage, for longer periods of time. However, increasing adherence in individuals with schizophrenia may have a positive impact on both their overall state of life and society as a whole. Aim: was to investigate the severity of disability in outpatients with schizophrenia and to see its relationship with medication adherence at outpatient clinic in Beni Suef Psychiatric Hospital. Subjects and Methods: descriptive correlational design was used with а purposive sample of 50 Patients with Schizophrenia who were attended at outpatient clinic including follow up treatment patients at Beni Suef psychiatric Hospital , Beni Suef city , Egypt . The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, The Medication Adherence Rating Scale and The World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule version 2.0 were used for data collection. Result: 32% of patients were adherent, while 68% were non-adherent .52% of patients suffered from a severe psychiatric disorder, while 40% suffered from a moderate disorder Conclusion: Schizophrenia can lead to disability in various areas of life, including social functioning, occupational functioning, independent living skills, cognitive functioning, and self-care. Nearly half of schizophrenic patients in the study have high disability level and have suffered from severe psychiatric symptoms. Recommendations: It recommends that Practitioners in health care find real-life techniques to increase medication adherence in order to improve the therapeutic results, reducing or minimizing impairment.
背景:为了坚持服用精神药物,患者必须开始治疗,并在适当的时间、以正确的剂量、持续较长时间服用药物。然而,提高精神分裂症患者的服药依从性可能会对他们的整体生活状况和整个社会产生积极影响。目的:调查精神分裂症门诊患者的残疾严重程度,并了解其与贝尼苏伊夫精神病医院门诊服药依从性之间的关系。研究对象和方法:采用描述性相关设计,对埃及贝尼苏埃夫市贝尼苏埃夫精神病医院门诊(包括后续治疗)的 50 名精神分裂症患者进行有目的的抽样调查。数据收集采用了简明精神病评定量表、用药依从性评定量表和世界卫生组织残疾评估表 2.0 版。结果:32%的患者坚持服药,68%的患者不坚持服药;52%的患者患有严重精神障碍,40%的患者患有中度精神障碍:精神分裂症会导致患者在社会功能、职业功能、独立生活能力、认知功能和自理能力等多个生活领域出现残疾。研究中近半数精神分裂症患者的残疾程度较高,并伴有严重的精神症状。建议建议医疗保健从业人员找到提高药物治疗依从性的实际技术,以提高治疗效果,减少或尽量减少损伤。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of hypopressive exercises versus pelvic floor muscle exercises on stress urinary incontinence among multiparous women 低压运动与盆底肌肉运动对多产妇压力性尿失禁的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.243691.1700
Asmaa Abd Elglil, Nehal Awad
: Background: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is most prevalent gynecological urinary disease among multiparous women. It has negative impact on various areas of the woman's life, including physical, psychological, sexual, social and occupational aspects. Many non-pharmacological methods are accessible for the management of SUI, both hypopressive exercises and pelvic floor muscle exercises are viable options for non-invasive and cost-effective modalities of management that can be employed to prevent the occurrence of stress urinary incontinence and to decrease its severity. Aim of the study: to determine the effect of hypopressive exercises versus pelvic floor muscle exercises on stress urinary incontinence among multiparous women. Design: A quasi-experimental research design was employed. Setting : This study was carried out at Kafr El-Sheikh General Hospital, Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt. Subjects : A Convenient sample of 100 multipara women were recruited based on certain criteria. Tools: Data was collected using two tools namely, structured interview questionnaire and Revised Urinary Incontinence Scale (RUIS). Results: The study results revealed a highly statistically significant difference between total severity of stress urinary incontinence in hypopressive and pelvic floor muscle groups after 4, 8 and 12 weeks follow up of intervention, where (p<0.000). Conclusion: The current study concluded that the hypopressive group generally demonstrated a lower degree of severity regards stress urinary incontinence as compared to the pelvic floor muscle group. Recommendations: It is suggested that developing an awareness program pertaining to the significance and advantages of engaging in hypopressive exercises.
:背景:压力性尿失禁(SUI)是多产妇女中最常见的妇科泌尿疾病。它对妇女生活的各个方面,包括生理、心理、性、社会和职业等方面都有负面影响。许多非药物治疗方法都可用于治疗压力性尿失禁,低压练习和盆底肌肉练习都是可行的非侵入性和经济有效的治疗方法,可用于预防压力性尿失禁的发生并减轻其严重程度。研究目的:确定低压运动和盆底肌肉运动对多产妇压力性尿失禁的影响。设计:采用准实验研究设计。地点:本研究在埃及卡夫尔谢赫省卡夫尔谢赫综合医院进行。研究对象 :根据特定标准招募 100 名多胎妊娠妇女作为方便样本。工具:使用两种工具收集数据,即结构化访谈问卷和修订版尿失禁量表(RUIS)。结果研究结果表明,干预 4 周、8 周和 12 周后,压力性尿失禁的总严重程度在压迫性不足组和骨盆底肌肉组之间存在非常显著的统计学差异(P<0.000)。结论本研究得出结论,与骨盆底肌肉组相比,压力性尿失禁的严重程度普遍较低。建议:建议制定一项宣传计划,让人们了解进行低压运动的意义和好处。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Concurrent Exercise program on Pregnancy-Related Lumbo-pelvic Pain: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial 同期运动计划对妊娠相关骨盆疼痛的影响: 一项前瞻性随机对照试验
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.243877.1701
N. Saber, Asmaa Abdallah, Ahmed Ahmed, Rasha Ibrahim
: Background: Half of pregnant women frequently complain of lumpo-pelvic pain (LPP). It could have a detrimental impact on sleep, work capacity, physical, social, and psychological health that contribute to physical inactivity. The benefits of LPP prevention or remedy for pregnant women through specific exercises should therefore be further investigated. Thus, this trial aimed to evaluate the effect of a concurrent exercise program on pregnancy-related lumbo-pelvic pain. Methods: A randomized, controlled trial was conducted at the family health centers affiliated to Mansoura district as well as the antenatal clinics of Mansoura University hospital in El Dakahlia Governorate. A total sample size of 144 pregnant women was selected using a randomized sampling technique. Data collection tools were five: a structured interview schedule for assessing pregnant women's characteristics; the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS); the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ); an Arabic version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS); and an Arabic version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Results: Before the exercise program, 70.8% of the pregnant women in study groups reported moderate pain level, while 58.3% of the pregnant women in control groups reported sever pain level. Compared to two-months after the program, this higher pain level improved in the study group to mild pain among 52.8%, but remained the severe pain level among 55.6% of the control group. Conclusion and recommendations: The concurrent exercises reduce the severity of lumbo-pelvic pain and its related symptoms in pregnant women. So, the researchers recommend including concurrent exercises in regular prenatal care as a viable therapeutic option for pregnancy-related LPP.
:背景:半数孕妇经常抱怨盆腔疼痛(LPP)。它可能会对睡眠、工作能力、身体、社交和心理健康造成不利影响,导致缺乏运动。因此,应进一步研究孕妇通过特定运动预防或治疗 LPP 的益处。因此,本试验旨在评估同时进行的运动项目对与妊娠相关的腹盆腔疼痛的影响。研究方法在达卡利亚省曼苏拉地区下属的家庭健康中心以及曼苏拉大学医院的产前诊所开展了一项随机对照试验。试验采用随机抽样技术,共抽取了 144 名孕妇。数据收集工具有五种:用于评估孕妇特征的结构化访谈表、数字评分量表(NRS)、罗兰-莫里斯残疾问卷(RMDQ)、阿拉伯语版医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)和阿拉伯语版匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)。结果显示运动计划前,研究组有 70.8% 的孕妇表示疼痛程度为中度,而对照组有 58.3% 的孕妇表示疼痛程度为重度。与计划实施两个月后相比,研究组中 52.8%的孕妇的疼痛程度有所改善,达到轻度疼痛,但对照组中 55.6%的孕妇的疼痛程度仍为重度疼痛。结论和建议:同期运动可减轻孕妇腹盆腔疼痛及其相关症状的严重程度。因此,研究人员建议将同期运动纳入常规产前护理中,作为治疗与妊娠相关的腹盆腔疼痛的可行方案。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Self-Care Module on Selected Outcomes among Patients with Bronchial Asthma 自我保健模块对支气管哮喘患者部分疗效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.245539.1707
Heba Mohammed, Mervat Abu Zead
Background: Bronchial asthma is considered one of the major problems of health care systems in many countries. Asthma in particular, affects the quality of life, social and economic issues, and can lead to poor health outcomes. Self-care management is a keystone in asthma management. It helps patients achieve better control of their bronchial asthma symptoms and is vital for their overall health and well-being. Self-care module improves asthma knowledge and treatment adherence, decreases disease-related events, and improves the patient’s self-efficacy. Aim: was to evaluate the effect of self-care module on selected outcomes among patients with bronchial asthma. Design: A quasi experimental (pre-posttest control group design) was utilized. Tools: Patient’s Demographic and Medical background Questionnaires; Asthma patient's knowledge questionnaires; Morisky Medication Adherence Scale; and Self Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease. Setting: a study was carried out in the chest outpatient clinics at El-Kaser
背景:支气管哮喘被认为是许多国家医疗保健系统的主要问题之一。哮喘尤其影响生活质量、社会和经济问题,并可能导致不良的健康后果。自我护理管理是哮喘管理的关键。它能帮助患者更好地控制支气管哮喘症状,对患者的整体健康和福祉至关重要。自我护理模块可提高哮喘知识和治疗依从性,减少疾病相关事件,并提高患者的自我效能。目的:评估自我护理模块对支气管哮喘患者选定结果的影响。设计:采用准实验(前后对照组设计)。工具患者人口学和医学背景问卷;哮喘患者知识问卷;莫里斯基用药依从性量表;慢性病自我管理效能。环境:研究在 El-Kaser 的胸科门诊进行。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Educational Intervention on Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Human Monkey Pox among Primary School Teachers in Rural Areas at Minia District 教育干预对米尼亚地区农村小学教师人猴痘相关知识和态度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.243425.1699
Shimaa Younis, A. Abdelwahab
Background: Recent reports of multiple Human Monkey Pox (HMPX) cases from several non-endemic nations in Europe, North America, and Oceania raise the possibility of an unexpected and concerning public health problem . Aim of the research: To examine the effect of educational intervention on knowledge and attitudes regarding Human Monkey Pox among primary school teachers in rural areas at Minia district. Research design: A quasi-experimental approach was utilized. Setting: The research was conducted at 5 governmental primary schools in rural areas at Minia district-Minia Governorate in Upper Egypt. Sample: A systematic random sampling of 180 primary school teachers. Tools of data collection: A self-administered questionnaire included the following parts: Part I: socio-demographic characteristic. Part II : participants' knowledge. Part III: participants' attitude. Result: About 18.3% of the studied teachers have good knowledge about human monkey pox pre teaching program compared with 71.1% of them have a very good knowledge post-teaching program. There are statistical significant differences in the subjects' level of knowledge and attitude regarding Human Monkey Pox after implementation of the educational intervention while the p value is 0.0001, 0.0001 respectively. Conclusion: Implementation of educational intervention was effective in raising the studied subjects' awareness regarding Human Monkey Pox. Recommendation: Continuous implementation of educational interventions regarding Human Monkey Pox among school population to enhance public awareness, raise the precautionary behaviors as well as mitigate the potential crisis.
背景:最近,欧洲、北美洲和大洋洲的几个非流行国家报告了多例人猴痘病例,这可能是一个意想不到的、令人担忧的公共卫生问题。研究目的考察教育干预对米尼亚地区农村小学教师有关人猴痘的知识和态度的影响。研究设计:采用准实验方法。研究地点研究在上埃及米尼亚省米尼亚县农村地区的 5 所公立小学进行。样本:对 180 名小学教师进行系统随机抽样。数据收集工具:自填式问卷包括以下部分:第一部分:社会人口特征。第二部分:参与者的知识。第三部分:参与者的态度。结果:约 18.3%的受试教师在教学计划前对人猴痘有较好的了解,而在教学计划后,71.1%的受试教师对人猴痘有非常好的了解。在实施教育干预措施后,受试者对人猴痘的了解程度和态度有统计学意义,P 值分别为 0.0001 和 0.0001。结论教育干预的实施能有效提高研究对象对人猴痘的认识。建议继续在学校人群中开展有关人猴痘的教育干预活动,以提高公众意识,增强预防行为,缓解潜在危机。
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引用次数: 0
Assess the Effect of Menstrual Symptoms on a Daily Activities among Assuit Nursing Secondary School Students 评估月经症状对阿西西护理中学生日常活动的影响
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2023.242960.1696
Amany Ahmed mohammed hamza, Nabila Ahmad, Shaimaa G. Hassen
Background: Menstruation is a natural phenomenon. The vast majority of women suffer from discomfort and some level of pain through their menstrual cycle, which can significantly affect their daily activities . This study aimed to assess the effect of menstrual symptoms on a daily activities among Assuit nursing secondary school students. Subjects and Methods: A Descriptive research design was conducted. Setting: This research was carried out in Assuit nursing secondary school female students at Al-Eman General Hospital in Assuit City. Sample: A convenient sample of All available nursing secondary school students (190-all levels) were including in this study Data collection tools: Data were collected by an interview questionnaire comprised of four parts: Part (1): Personal data Part(2): 7 questions regarding Menstrual data Part (3): 5 questions regarding Daily activities Part (4): 5 questions regarding Managements of menstrual symptoms Results: The results of the current study illustrated that 96.3% of the students have menstrual symptoms; the most frequent symptom (80.4%) was dysmenorrhea. While 53.2% have changed on their daily activities in a form of withdraw from social activities (58.4%). The students management of their symptoms by using hot bathes (84.7%) and (77.9%) using hot herbal drinks . Conclusion: The vast majority of the students have menstrual symptoms, more than half of them have changed on daily activities. Recommendation: Empower female adolescents with adequate knowledge about menstruation, its symptoms and management, daily activities.
背景:月经是一种自然现象:月经是一种自然现象。绝大多数女性在月经周期中都会感到不适和一定程度的疼痛,这会严重影响她们的日常活动。本研究旨在评估经期症状对 Assuit 护理专业中学生日常活动的影响。研究对象和方法采用描述性研究设计。研究地点研究对象为阿西奎市 Al-Eman 综合医院的阿西奎护理中专女学生。样本:数据收集工具:通过由四个部分组成的访谈问卷收集数据:第(1)部分:个人数据第(1)部分:个人数据 第(2)部分:月经数据关于月经数据的 7 个问题 第(3)部分:关于日常活动的 5 个问题第(3)部分:5 个关于日常活动的问题 第(4)部分:5 个关于经期管理的问题第(4)部分:关于月经症状管理的 5 个问题 结果:本次研究的结果表明,96.3% 的学生有月经症状;最常见的症状(80.4%)是痛经。53.2%的学生改变了日常活动,表现为退出社交活动(58.4%)。学生们通过洗热水澡(84.7%)和饮用热草药饮料(77.9%)来缓解症状。结论绝大多数学生都有月经症状,其中一半以上的学生改变了日常活动。建议让女性青少年充分了解月经、月经症状和处理方法以及日常活动。
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引用次数: 0
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Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal
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