Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.003
Rohit R. Hadbe, Rahul S. Narode, Ganesh V. Siral, Sanjay M. Deshmukh
A gauges is a tool which is used in various industries for checking the shape, size of components which are against it allowed geometrical tolerance or size tolerance. There are various method of inspection of components are CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine) and various types of gauges. This Project leads to focus on making an inspection gauge for Koeastartor motors components.(Manufacturer Name)By making inspection gauge we have to inspect the internal holes of the components which are present in given tolerance amount provided.An inspection is determined quickly whether or not the dimensions of the checking parts with in their specified limit..
{"title":"Design and Manufacturing of Inspection Gauge","authors":"Rohit R. Hadbe, Rahul S. Narode, Ganesh V. Siral, Sanjay M. Deshmukh","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.003","url":null,"abstract":"A gauges is a tool which is used in various industries for checking the shape, size of components which are against it allowed geometrical tolerance or size tolerance. There are various method of inspection of components are CMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine) and various types of gauges. This Project leads to focus on making an inspection gauge for Koeastartor motors components.(Manufacturer Name)By making inspection gauge we have to inspect the internal holes of the components which are present in given tolerance amount provided.An inspection is determined quickly whether or not the dimensions of the checking parts with in their specified limit..","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134116642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.002
T. N. Minh, Vihoang .
Nanofluids made by mixing the nanoparticles with the cutting fluid can be applied in the machining process to reduce the tool wear and the surface roughness. The Taguchi method based on the grey relational analysis theory was selected to optimize multi-responses for the groove milling process using nanofluids as the tool wear and the surface roughness. The grey relational index (GRI) were determined from the experimental results (the tool wear and the surface roughness) by using the grey relational analysis theory. Then the optimal condition – (the nanoparticle concentration 0.2% and the cutting speed 25mpm) was determined by Taguchi’s method through the mean value and ratio (S/N)..
{"title":"Optimize Multiple Responses For Slide Milling Process Using Nanofluid By Taguchi Method Based on GRA Theory","authors":"T. N. Minh, Vihoang .","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.002","url":null,"abstract":"Nanofluids made by mixing the nanoparticles with the cutting fluid can be applied in the machining process to reduce the tool wear and the surface roughness. The Taguchi method based on the grey relational analysis theory was selected to optimize multi-responses for the groove milling process using nanofluids as the tool wear and the surface roughness. The grey relational index (GRI) were determined from the experimental results (the tool wear and the surface roughness) by using the grey relational analysis theory. Then the optimal condition – (the nanoparticle concentration 0.2% and the cutting speed 25mpm) was determined by Taguchi’s method through the mean value and ratio (S/N)..","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114668916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.005
A. Bhatia, Abheek Arora, N. Arora, Vaibhav Manchanda
The paper aims to present the design of a multipurpose machine that can do three operations namely dehusking, cutting and grating the coconut. In order to dehusk the coconut, the procedure is to have the coconut fixed between the toothed shaft containing spikes and incorporate the opposite movement to it. After the removal of the husk, coconut is removed out which is then sent for the cutting process, which has the provision of punch also, if the coconut water is desirable. The final process is the grating of the coconut with the help grating tool which has notches on its periphery. The model would be beneficial for the industries where the raw material is coconut.
{"title":"Design of Coconut De-Husker, Cutter and Grater Machine","authors":"A. Bhatia, Abheek Arora, N. Arora, Vaibhav Manchanda","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.005","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to present the design of a multipurpose machine that can do three operations namely dehusking, cutting and grating the coconut. In order to dehusk the coconut, the procedure is to have the coconut fixed between the toothed shaft containing spikes and incorporate the opposite movement to it. After the removal of the husk, coconut is removed out which is then sent for the cutting process, which has the provision of punch also, if the coconut water is desirable. The final process is the grating of the coconut with the help grating tool which has notches on its periphery. The model would be beneficial for the industries where the raw material is coconut.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128998065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.006
A. Bhatia, Anmol Jatwani, Arpit Nalwa
This paper aims to present a model of a machine that can perform multiple operations on wood which is efficient and reliable than machines that already exist. The paper can help the common man, the daily worker, the carpenter that toils away by providing him with a tool at his disposal that can save his time, money and labor. The multipurpose wood working machine is unique in the manner that it utilizes a single multi-point tool to conduct all its operations and is operated by a single motor to save energy. The multipoint tool not only replaces multiple other tools but also saves energy by utilizing a single motor as compared to multiple motors which would be required if there were multiple tools. This also decreases the area the machine will take up making it more portable and lighter. By utilizing a single tool, there is an increase in the safety of the machine, as multiple tools mean multiple hazards. The tool will function in a manner similar to a routing machine. It is fixed in a module which holds it perpendicular to the vice which will be holding the work piece. The tool can transverse in all three directions using sleeves which are wrapped around threaded rods. Actuator motors then inhibit motion in all 3 dimensions using a control board. By doing so, the multipoint tool can work to its full potential and perform various multiple operations such as cutting, planning, drilling and slotting.
{"title":"Design of Multipurpose Wood Working Machine","authors":"A. Bhatia, Anmol Jatwani, Arpit Nalwa","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.006","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to present a model of a machine that can perform multiple operations on wood which is efficient and reliable than machines that already exist. The paper can help the common man, the daily worker, the carpenter that toils away by providing him with a tool at his disposal that can save his time, money and labor. The multipurpose wood working machine is unique in the manner that it utilizes a single multi-point tool to conduct all its operations and is operated by a single motor to save energy. The multipoint tool not only replaces multiple other tools but also saves energy by utilizing a single motor as compared to multiple motors which would be required if there were multiple tools. This also decreases the area the machine will take up making it more portable and lighter. By utilizing a single tool, there is an increase in the safety of the machine, as multiple tools mean multiple hazards. The tool will function in a manner similar to a routing machine. It is fixed in a module which holds it perpendicular to the vice which will be holding the work piece. The tool can transverse in all three directions using sleeves which are wrapped around threaded rods. Actuator motors then inhibit motion in all 3 dimensions using a control board. By doing so, the multipoint tool can work to its full potential and perform various multiple operations such as cutting, planning, drilling and slotting.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123047472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.004
Akash S. Bidwaik, B. Pasi, Sameer B. Shaikh
This work shows a modified design of solar still with magnifier, which is placed at the top of the inclined glass. The evaporation rate of water was increased by increasing the base temperature with the help of a magnifier. The desalination process on the modified solar still was carried in Mumbai (19.0760° N, 72.8777°E) India. Different variables were measured on an approximately hourly basis. Increase in the output of modified still was found to be 43.67 % when compared with the simple still with 0.27m2 area.
{"title":"Design, Modification and Comparative Study of a Solar Still to Enhance Its Efficiency by Using External Active Element","authors":"Akash S. Bidwaik, B. Pasi, Sameer B. Shaikh","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v05i01.004","url":null,"abstract":"This work shows a modified design of solar still with magnifier, which is placed at the top of the inclined glass. The evaporation rate of water was increased by increasing the base temperature with the help of a magnifier. The desalination process on the modified solar still was carried in Mumbai (19.0760° N, 72.8777°E) India. Different variables were measured on an approximately hourly basis. Increase in the output of modified still was found to be 43.67 % when compared with the simple still with 0.27m2 area.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132565423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i12.001
Naman Fulara, Nishant Vashistha, Pranveer Singh Bhullar, Naresh Kumari
Gesture controlled vehicle is a type of robot which can operated by human hand movements. The user needs to wear a glove which consists of transmitter and sensors like IR sensor. These sensors help in recording the movement of hand in a desired direction which ultimately results in the motion of robot or vehicle. It will be very easy for user to interact with car or robot more easily due to wire free connectivity. Vehicle can be controlled with the help of accelerometer sensor which is connected to hand glove. This will help the applicant to control the forward, backward and sideways movements. We have made the cross connections of motors which will help in the movement of tyres so that vehicle can take a sharp turn without any difficulty. Hand gesture controlled driverless vehicle is developed with the help of Arduino Nano, three-axis accelerometer, RF transmitter and receiver module..
{"title":"Hand Gesture Controlled Vehicle","authors":"Naman Fulara, Nishant Vashistha, Pranveer Singh Bhullar, Naresh Kumari","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i12.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i12.001","url":null,"abstract":"Gesture controlled vehicle is a type of robot which can operated by human hand movements. The user needs to wear a glove which consists of transmitter and sensors like IR sensor. These sensors help in recording the movement of hand in a desired direction which ultimately results in the motion of robot or vehicle. It will be very easy for user to interact with car or robot more easily due to wire free connectivity. Vehicle can be controlled with the help of accelerometer sensor which is connected to hand glove. This will help the applicant to control the forward, backward and sideways movements. We have made the cross connections of motors which will help in the movement of tyres so that vehicle can take a sharp turn without any difficulty. Hand gesture controlled driverless vehicle is developed with the help of Arduino Nano, three-axis accelerometer, RF transmitter and receiver module..","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129526834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i11.002
Turki Aljedaani, H. Alsulami, A. Rizwan
Annually, a service utility company in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia processes thousands of contracts for bidding. These contracts will in turn generate projects to maintain the quality and consistency of the generation, transmitting and distribution of electricity to the company’s consumers. The service utility company’s Contracting Department is responsible for the process of bidding for these contracts. Contracts subject to bidding must be signed in less than 175 days from the date of approval to allow adequate time for the implementation of the company’s maintenance and operational goals. However, at present, this conditional time allowance is rarely met. Hence, to improve the current situation, the “Lean Concept” is now applied and has resulted in a vast improvement in the contracting process. Contract cycle time has improved, waste has been eliminated and defects have been minimized. Improved cycle time of the contracting process has marked an increase in client satisfaction as a result of the finalization of contract signings in a shorter period in addition to a subsequent increase in the achievement of customer (utility user) satisfaction. The standard period for contracts signed-out has been reduced from 58.87% to 10.34%, and the sigma level process has jumped from -0.23 to 1.26.
{"title":"Using the “Lean Concept” to Improve Contract Procurement Processes of Service Utility Companies","authors":"Turki Aljedaani, H. Alsulami, A. Rizwan","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i11.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i11.002","url":null,"abstract":"Annually, a service utility company in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia processes thousands of contracts for bidding. These contracts will in turn generate projects to maintain the quality and consistency of the generation, transmitting and distribution of electricity to the company’s consumers. The service utility company’s Contracting Department is responsible for the process of bidding for these contracts. Contracts subject to bidding must be signed in less than 175 days from the date of approval to allow adequate time for the implementation of the company’s maintenance and operational goals. However, at present, this conditional time allowance is rarely met. Hence, to improve the current situation, the “Lean Concept” is now applied and has resulted in a vast improvement in the contracting process. Contract cycle time has improved, waste has been eliminated and defects have been minimized. Improved cycle time of the contracting process has marked an increase in client satisfaction as a result of the finalization of contract signings in a shorter period in addition to a subsequent increase in the achievement of customer (utility user) satisfaction. The standard period for contracts signed-out has been reduced from 58.87% to 10.34%, and the sigma level process has jumped from -0.23 to 1.26.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129566177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i11.001
N. Safta
This work reports on a theoretical investigation of superlattices based on Cd1-xZnxS quantum dots embedded in an insulating material. These structures, assumed to a series of flattened cylindrical quantum dots with a finite barrier at the boundary, are studied using the Kronig – Penney method when the well width depends on the superlattice period. The fundamental miniband has been computed, for electrons, as a function of zinc composition for different inter-quantum dot separations. As is found, the fundamental miniband width decreases with the zinc composition and the superlattice period separately. Moreover, this study is of a great interest for designing novel nano devices, particularly, the nonvolatile memories.
{"title":"A New Investigation of The Electronic Band Parameters for Cd1-xZnxS Quantum Dot Superlattices","authors":"N. Safta","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i11.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i11.001","url":null,"abstract":"This work reports on a theoretical investigation of superlattices based on Cd1-xZnxS quantum dots embedded in an insulating material. These structures, assumed to a series of flattened cylindrical quantum dots with a finite barrier at the boundary, are studied using the Kronig – Penney method when the well width depends on the superlattice period. The fundamental miniband has been computed, for electrons, as a function of zinc composition for different inter-quantum dot separations. As is found, the fundamental miniband width decreases with the zinc composition and the superlattice period separately. Moreover, this study is of a great interest for designing novel nano devices, particularly, the nonvolatile memories.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132456295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-28DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i10.001
Muhannad Noorwali, Ibrahim M. Jomaah
This study is aimed to assess the performance of the Occupational health and safety system (OHS) at the university campuses. The study applied at the king Abdulaziz university (KAU). KAU is one of the largest universities in Saudi Arabia. First, the study will implement a gab analysis to asses and evaluate the current OSH system at KAU campus. Then the enhancement of the performance proposed based on the result of the analysis.
{"title":"Development of a Safety Inspection System for University Campuses","authors":"Muhannad Noorwali, Ibrahim M. Jomaah","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i10.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i10.001","url":null,"abstract":"This study is aimed to assess the performance of the Occupational health and safety system (OHS) at the university campuses. The study applied at the king Abdulaziz university (KAU). KAU is one of the largest universities in Saudi Arabia. First, the study will implement a gab analysis to asses and evaluate the current OSH system at KAU campus. Then the enhancement of the performance proposed based on the result of the analysis.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129820752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-31DOI: 10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i09.001
S. Aluvihara, J. Premachandra
Corrosion is an often-used term regarding the ferrous metals also the general phenomenon of the formation of metal oxides, sulfides, hydroxides or any certain compound on the metal surface itself. There were found the effect of corrosive compounds in crude oils on the metallic corrosion in most of researches up to certain stage. In the current research it was expected to speculate the effect of sulfur, mercaptans, organic acids and salts in both Murban and Das Blend crude oils on the corrosion rates of seven different types of ferrous metals and variations of the hardness of such metals. The corrosive properties of both crude oils were determined by the standard methods and instruments. The chemical compositions of metals were detected by XRF detector. A batch of similar sized metal coupons was prepared, and those metal coupons were immersed in both crude oils separately. The rates of corrosion of those metal coupons were determined by the weight loss method after 15, 30 and 45 days from the immersion also both initial hardness and hardness after corroded of each metal coupon were tested by Vicker’s hardness tester. The corroded surfaces were observed by the optical microscope also the ferrous concentration and copper concentration of each crude oil sample were measured by the atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) after exposed to metals. There were found relatively lower corrosion rates from stainless steels than other metals, higher corrosion rates of four types of metals in Murban crude oil although it was composed lower amount of sulfur, mercaptans, organic acids and higher amount of salts than Das Blend, higher ferrous concentrations in crude oil samples which were exposed to carbon steels than other crude oil samples whereas high concentrations of copper in crude oil samples relevant to the Monel metal and eventually it was a slight reduction of the initial hardness of each metal coupon due to the corrosion.
{"title":"Basics of the Metallic Corrosion in Crude Oils","authors":"S. Aluvihara, J. Premachandra","doi":"10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46593/ijaera.2019.v04i09.001","url":null,"abstract":"Corrosion is an often-used term regarding the ferrous metals also the general phenomenon of the formation of metal oxides, sulfides, hydroxides or any certain compound on the metal surface itself. There were found the effect of corrosive compounds in crude oils on the metallic corrosion in most of researches up to certain stage. In the current research it was expected to speculate the effect of sulfur, mercaptans, organic acids and salts in both Murban and Das Blend crude oils on the corrosion rates of seven different types of ferrous metals and variations of the hardness of such metals. The corrosive properties of both crude oils were determined by the standard methods and instruments. The chemical compositions of metals were detected by XRF detector. A batch of similar sized metal coupons was prepared, and those metal coupons were immersed in both crude oils separately. The rates of corrosion of those metal coupons were determined by the weight loss method after 15, 30 and 45 days from the immersion also both initial hardness and hardness after corroded of each metal coupon were tested by Vicker’s hardness tester. The corroded surfaces were observed by the optical microscope also the ferrous concentration and copper concentration of each crude oil sample were measured by the atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) after exposed to metals. There were found relatively lower corrosion rates from stainless steels than other metals, higher corrosion rates of four types of metals in Murban crude oil although it was composed lower amount of sulfur, mercaptans, organic acids and higher amount of salts than Das Blend, higher ferrous concentrations in crude oil samples which were exposed to carbon steels than other crude oil samples whereas high concentrations of copper in crude oil samples relevant to the Monel metal and eventually it was a slight reduction of the initial hardness of each metal coupon due to the corrosion.","PeriodicalId":322509,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Applications","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131454647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}