Pub Date : 2016-05-31DOI: 10.14710/jaa.v13i1.13868
Supriyaningsih Supriyaningsih, Fuad Fuad
Current study tests the impact of audit committees to the real earnings management.Using the manufacturing public listed companies from Indoensia Stock Exchange from 2012 until 2014, we found that that financial and accounting expertise of audit committee members and audit committee size have positive effect on real earnings management. Furthermore, we also found that the dual positions of the audit committee chairman have a negative effect on earnings management. The Tenure of audit committee chairman however, has no impact on real earnings management.
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS ON REAL EARNINGS MANAGEMENT","authors":"Supriyaningsih Supriyaningsih, Fuad Fuad","doi":"10.14710/jaa.v13i1.13868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jaa.v13i1.13868","url":null,"abstract":" Current study tests the impact of audit committees to the real earnings management.Using the manufacturing public listed companies from Indoensia Stock Exchange from 2012 until 2014, we found that that financial and accounting expertise of audit committee members and audit committee size have positive effect on real earnings management. Furthermore, we also found that the dual positions of the audit committee chairman have a negative effect on earnings management. The Tenure of audit committee chairman however, has no impact on real earnings management.","PeriodicalId":32428,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66967708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Political Parties propose their politician to the society for voted. They produce decision maker in legislative in particular. They had significant role in budgeting activities for public interest. Thus, transparency and accountability are absolutely needed, and the instrument of them, only couldprovide by accountancy. Political actor has significant role for made parties financial statement, based on those understanding, these research used phenomenology method, for answer how financial report made by political parties via their politicians, and what about with their perspectives about accountability and transparency. Transparency and accountability not as major goal for political parties. Political Parties in the it was clearly, the reason for made financial statement was not cause effort for creating public transparency and accountability in Banten Province, but more as reason for avoided from punishment, refer to the KPU Rule. This research reveal, political parties of financial statement made on as formality without substances for presenting accountability andtransparency, there was found a conclusion that political parties in Banten Province have a very low rates of accountability and transparency.
{"title":"A PHENOMENOLOGY OF FINANCIAL REPORT OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN BANTEN PROVINCE","authors":"Dahnil Anzar Simanjuntak","doi":"10.14710/JAA.13.1.19-36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/JAA.13.1.19-36","url":null,"abstract":"Political Parties propose their politician to the society for voted. They produce decision maker in legislative in particular. They had significant role in budgeting activities for public interest. Thus, transparency and accountability are absolutely needed, and the instrument of them, only couldprovide by accountancy. Political actor has significant role for made parties financial statement, based on those understanding, these research used phenomenology method, for answer how financial report made by political parties via their politicians, and what about with their perspectives about accountability and transparency. Transparency and accountability not as major goal for political parties. Political Parties in the it was clearly, the reason for made financial statement was not cause effort for creating public transparency and accountability in Banten Province, but more as reason for avoided from punishment, refer to the KPU Rule. This research reveal, political parties of financial statement made on as formality without substances for presenting accountability andtransparency, there was found a conclusion that political parties in Banten Province have a very low rates of accountability and transparency.","PeriodicalId":32428,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66967535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the extent of internet financial reporting (IFR) of Philippine banks. Used as samples were top commercial banks and thrift banks operating in the country considering their total assets as of March, 2012 as published by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas in its website. Financial information in the websites of the sampled banks were evaluated during the third quarter of 2012. The study revealed that the quality and extent of IFR of Philippine commercial banks is “average” based on their IFR index score of 44.50 while thrift banks posted a below average IFR index score of 21.56 resulting to a highly significant difference between bank types. Among the four evaluation criteria used, the subject-banks’ content disclosure provides the highest percentage contribution to their IFR index scores as this is the main focus of their financial reporting. Among the components of content disclosure, corporate information, chairman’s report and the auditor’s report emerged as the top three often included in the financial disclosure of the subject-banks while vision statement and press release are the components often updated by both bank types in their websites with the commercial banks notably updating more frequently compared to thrift banks. Relative to technology, online feedback is the most common component in the banks’ website while link to homepage is the most usual user support feature relative to the bank’s financial reporting practice. Lastly, asset size and bank type were found to have a high significant relationship with the extent of IFR.
{"title":"INTERNET FINANCIAL REPORTING: THE CASE OF PHILIPPINE BANKS","authors":"Jesus P. Briones, Doringer P. Cabrera","doi":"10.14710/JAA.13.1.1-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/JAA.13.1.1-18","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to evaluate the extent of internet financial reporting (IFR) of Philippine banks. Used as samples were top commercial banks and thrift banks operating in the country considering their total assets as of March, 2012 as published by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas in its website. Financial information in the websites of the sampled banks were evaluated during the third quarter of 2012. The study revealed that the quality and extent of IFR of Philippine commercial banks is “average” based on their IFR index score of 44.50 while thrift banks posted a below average IFR index score of 21.56 resulting to a highly significant difference between bank types. Among the four evaluation criteria used, the subject-banks’ content disclosure provides the highest percentage contribution to their IFR index scores as this is the main focus of their financial reporting. Among the components of content disclosure, corporate information, chairman’s report and the auditor’s report emerged as the top three often included in the financial disclosure of the subject-banks while vision statement and press release are the components often updated by both bank types in their websites with the commercial banks notably updating more frequently compared to thrift banks. Relative to technology, online feedback is the most common component in the banks’ website while link to homepage is the most usual user support feature relative to the bank’s financial reporting practice. Lastly, asset size and bank type were found to have a high significant relationship with the extent of IFR.","PeriodicalId":32428,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66967516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2015-01-01DOI: 10.14710/jaa.v12i1.13854
Andri Prastiwi, P. Harto
The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship of ethical preferences with the individual orientation toward corporate social responsibility that covering the economics, legal, ethical, and discretionary aspects. Sample was taken from undergraduate and graduate level accounting students enrolled in the behavioral accounting subject. With the understanding of the corporate social responsibility concept in the subject, it is expected that students can assess the corporate social responsibility orientation based on their behavioral perspective. A number of 195 final respondents were selected. The results from regression analysis show that two types of ethical preferences have significant relationship with the certain aspect of corporate social responsibility orientation. Utilitarianism ethical preference has opposite direction with formalism ethical preference when connected to CSR orientation. While formalism gives the emphasize to legal orientation, utilitarianism gives its opposition toward legal orientation and has positive direction toward economic orientation.
{"title":"The Relationship of Students' Corporate Social Responsibility Orientation and Ethical Preferences","authors":"Andri Prastiwi, P. Harto","doi":"10.14710/jaa.v12i1.13854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jaa.v12i1.13854","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship of ethical preferences with the individual orientation toward corporate social responsibility that covering the economics, legal, ethical, and discretionary aspects. Sample was taken from undergraduate and graduate level accounting students enrolled in the behavioral accounting subject. With the understanding of the corporate social responsibility concept in the subject, it is expected that students can assess the corporate social responsibility orientation based on their behavioral perspective. A number of 195 final respondents were selected. The results from regression analysis show that two types of ethical preferences have significant relationship with the certain aspect of corporate social responsibility orientation. Utilitarianism ethical preference has opposite direction with formalism ethical preference when connected to CSR orientation. While formalism gives the emphasize to legal orientation, utilitarianism gives its opposition toward legal orientation and has positive direction toward economic orientation.","PeriodicalId":32428,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing","volume":"12 1","pages":"1 - 16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66967324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}