Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.28931/riiad.2021.1.06
Roger Quintana-Lagunas, N. Armendáriz-García, Luis Iván Mayor Silva
Introduction: alcohol consumption during pregnancy causes physical, cognitive and behavioral problems in the mother and the unborn baby. The literature recommends abstinence from this substance during pregnancy. However, the presence of factors in adolescents could be related to the initiation or continuation of alcohol consumption while pregnant. Objective: twas to identify the prevalence and factors that are related to alcohol consumption in pregnant adolescents (AE). Method: a systematic review of articles in English and Spanish published between 2009 and 2019 in the adolescent population was carried out. The databases were PubMed, Web of Science: Social Sciences Citation Index, Science Citation Index, and Scopus. The search terms included the words “pregnancy,” “pregnant,” “adolescent,” “adolescence,” and “alcohol.” Data extraction was performed independently by one author using the study quality indicators. Results: CADE prevalence’s in AE were determined. Also, personal, psychological and spiritual factors related to CADE. Alcohol consumption prior to pregnancy and exposure to the presence of previous pregnancies were the most mentioned as personal factors. Likewise, relationships of psychological factors such as depression and anxiety were identified. In addition, social factors were identified such as having a single parent, having friends who smoke or drink, as well as not having a partner. Finally, some spiritual factors were found, among which the importance given to religion stands out. Conclusions: alcohol consumption during pregnancy is multifactorial, however, there are personal, psychological, social and spiritual factors that increase the risk of consuming alcohol up to four times more.
怀孕期间饮酒会导致母亲和未出生的婴儿出现身体、认知和行为问题。文献建议在怀孕期间戒除这种物质。然而，青少年中存在的因素可能与怀孕期间开始或继续饮酒有关。目的:确定怀孕少女(AE)饮酒的患病率及相关因素。方法:对2009年至2019年发表的青少年英语和西班牙语文章进行系统综述。数据库包括PubMed、Web of Science: Social Sciences Citation Index、Science Citation Index和Scopus。搜索词包括“怀孕”、“怀孕”、“青春期”、“青春期”和“酒精”。数据提取由一位作者使用研究质量指标独立完成。结果:确定了AE患者的CADE患病率。此外，与CADE相关的个人、心理和精神因素。怀孕前饮酒和有过怀孕经历是被提及最多的个人因素。同样，抑郁和焦虑等心理因素之间的关系也被确定。此外，研究人员还发现了一些社会因素，如单亲、朋友吸烟或喝酒、没有伴侣等。最后，发现了一些精神因素，其中对宗教的重视尤为突出。结论:怀孕期间饮酒是多因素的，然而，个人、心理、社会和精神因素使饮酒风险增加4倍以上。
{"title":"Prevalencia y factores relacionados con el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes embarazadas: una revisión sistemática","authors":"Roger Quintana-Lagunas, N. Armendáriz-García, Luis Iván Mayor Silva","doi":"10.28931/riiad.2021.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28931/riiad.2021.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: alcohol consumption during pregnancy causes physical, cognitive and behavioral problems in the mother and the unborn baby. The literature recommends abstinence from this substance during pregnancy. However, the presence of factors in adolescents could be related to the initiation or continuation of alcohol consumption while pregnant. Objective: twas to identify the prevalence and factors that are related to alcohol consumption in pregnant adolescents (AE). Method: a systematic review of articles in English and Spanish published between 2009 and 2019 in the adolescent population was carried out. The databases were PubMed, Web of Science: Social Sciences Citation Index, Science Citation Index, and Scopus. The search terms included the words “pregnancy,” “pregnant,” “adolescent,” “adolescence,” and “alcohol.” Data extraction was performed independently by one author using the study quality indicators. Results: CADE prevalence’s in AE were determined. Also, personal, psychological and spiritual factors related to CADE. Alcohol consumption prior to pregnancy and exposure to the presence of previous pregnancies were the most mentioned as personal factors. Likewise, relationships of psychological factors such as depression and anxiety were identified. In addition, social factors were identified such as having a single parent, having friends who smoke or drink, as well as not having a partner. Finally, some spiritual factors were found, among which the importance given to religion stands out. Conclusions: alcohol consumption during pregnancy is multifactorial, however, there are personal, psychological, social and spiritual factors that increase the risk of consuming alcohol up to four times more.","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69292120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-07DOI: 10.28931/riiad.2020.2.06
David Bruno Díaz-Negrete, S. E. Rodríguez-Kuri, Cristina de J Cruz-Cortés, Alma Delia Gutiérrez-López, J. González-Sánchez, Carmen Fernández-Cáceres
Introduction: in the context of the health contingency by COVID-19 pandemic and by an agreement of the Mexican Ministry of Health, Centros de Integración Juvenil has collaborated in Línea de la Vida telephone service conducted by the National Comission on Addictions in the care of people with mental health dissorders. Objective: to describe some aspects of the psychological and social problems associated with the epidemic, identifying intervening variables. Method: cross-sectional, comparative study, with a sample of 2,403 consultants from Línea de la Vida service, referred to CIJ between May and August 2020. Data included symptoms and risk conditions of COVID-19, mental health problems and daily circumstances during the epidemic. Comparative analysis were carried out by sex, age and date of consultation. Results: a third of the consultants reported symptoms of COVID-19, belonging to a vulnerable group or having contact with someone with the disease. The main mental health problems identified were anxiety/stress (67.6%) and depression (15.2%); 31.5% reported facing financial problems; 15.5% the loss of close people and around 10% having problems in the care of children, adolescents or other relatives; 5.6% reported domestic violence. Conclusions: the health, social, interpersonal and mental health problems associated with the COVID-19 pandemic reflect differences attributable to the social construction of gender, the life cycle of people and the development of the epidemic itself.
简介：在新冠肺炎大流行造成的健康突发事件背景下，根据墨西哥卫生部的一项协议，青少年综合中心与国家成瘾委员会开展的Línea de la Vida电话服务合作，以照顾精神健康失调者。目的：描述与疫情相关的心理和社会问题的某些方面，确定干预变量。方法：横断面比较研究，样本为来自Línea de la Vida服务的2403名顾问，于2020年5月至8月间转介至CIJ。数据包括新冠肺炎的症状和风险状况、心理健康问题和疫情期间的日常情况。按性别、年龄和就诊日期进行比较分析。结果：三分之一的顾问报告了新冠肺炎症状，属于弱势群体或与患者有过接触。发现的主要心理健康问题是焦虑/压力（67.6%）和抑郁（15.2%）；31.5%的人表示面临财务问题；15.5%的人失去了亲人，约10%的人在照顾儿童、青少年或其他亲属方面有问题；5.6%的人报告了家庭暴力。结论：与新冠肺炎大流行相关的健康、社会、人际和心理健康问题反映了性别社会结构、人的生命周期和疫情本身发展的差异。
{"title":"Problemática psicosocial y de salud mental reportada por consultantes del servicio de atención telefónica Línea de la Vida, derivados a Centros de Integración Juvenil durante la epidemia de COVID-19","authors":"David Bruno Díaz-Negrete, S. E. Rodríguez-Kuri, Cristina de J Cruz-Cortés, Alma Delia Gutiérrez-López, J. González-Sánchez, Carmen Fernández-Cáceres","doi":"10.28931/riiad.2020.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.28931/riiad.2020.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: in the context of the health contingency by COVID-19 pandemic and by an agreement of the Mexican Ministry of Health, Centros de Integración Juvenil has collaborated in Línea de la Vida telephone service conducted by the National Comission on Addictions in the care of people with mental health dissorders. Objective: to describe some aspects of the psychological and social problems associated with the epidemic, identifying intervening variables. Method: cross-sectional, comparative study, with a sample of 2,403 consultants from Línea de la Vida service, referred to CIJ between May and August 2020. Data included symptoms and risk conditions of COVID-19, mental health problems and daily circumstances during the epidemic. Comparative analysis were carried out by sex, age and date of consultation. Results: a third of the consultants reported symptoms of COVID-19, belonging to a vulnerable group or having contact with someone with the disease. The main mental health problems identified were anxiety/stress (67.6%) and depression (15.2%); 31.5% reported facing financial problems; 15.5% the loss of close people and around 10% having problems in the care of children, adolescents or other relatives; 5.6% reported domestic violence. Conclusions: the health, social, interpersonal and mental health problems associated with the COVID-19 pandemic reflect differences attributable to the social construction of gender, the life cycle of people and the development of the epidemic itself.\u0000","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46510606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Los autores","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73928147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Testimonios verdaderos","authors":"Mario Saura Viejo","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.27","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89376898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Leire:","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74546004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María Isabel Marí Sanmillán, Abel Baquero Escribano
{"title":"El Trastorno por adicción a videojuegos:","authors":"María Isabel Marí Sanmillán, Abel Baquero Escribano","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81559464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Terapia sistémica","authors":"Eva Milla Molina","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.19","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82412014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Metasedimentary complexes dispersed all along the northwestern branch of the Caribbean orogenic belt between Yucatan and Virgin Islands provide evidence for a major tectonic event of latest Cretaceous (Late Campanian – Early Paleocene) age that played a key role in the evolution of the Caribbean realm. During the northeastward Cretaceous drift of the Caribbean Plate from the Pacific, the leading edge of the plate encountered a sedimentary prism that extended southeastward into the Proto-Caribbean realm from the southeastern edge of the Maya Block. Latest Cretaceous subduction of this Mesozoic sedimentary suite, dubbed here “Caribeana”, formed metamorphic complexes (i.e., East Yucatán, Cangre, Pinos, Escambray, Guayabal, Asunción, Samaná, and Puerto Rico Trench terranes). This latest Cretaceous subduction/accretion event triggered the interruption or attenuation of the activity of the Cretaceous volcanic arc and the tectonic emplacement of ophiolites and subduction channel complexes along the leading edge of the Caribbean Plate. Flat subduction of the Proto-Caribbean ensued during the MaastrichtianEocene in the western segment of the leading edge of the Caribbean plate, while normal-angle subduction and volcanic arc magmatism continued during the same time span in the eastern segment. The metamorphic complexes evolved differently since the Maastrichtian. As a consequence of the development of the Yucatan basin in the western part of the orogenic belt, the Pinos, Escambray, and probably the Guayabal terranes were exhumed in an intra-arc environment, while East Yucatan(?), Cangre, Asunción Samaná and Puerto Rico Trench terranes were exhumed in a
{"title":"Antonio:","authors":"Antonio Oliveira, A. Oliveira","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.22","url":null,"abstract":"Metasedimentary complexes dispersed all along the northwestern branch of the Caribbean orogenic belt between Yucatan and Virgin Islands provide evidence for a major tectonic event of latest Cretaceous (Late Campanian – Early Paleocene) age that played a key role in the evolution of the Caribbean realm. During the northeastward Cretaceous drift of the Caribbean Plate from the Pacific, the leading edge of the plate encountered a sedimentary prism that extended southeastward into the Proto-Caribbean realm from the southeastern edge of the Maya Block. Latest Cretaceous subduction of this Mesozoic sedimentary suite, dubbed here “Caribeana”, formed metamorphic complexes (i.e., East Yucatán, Cangre, Pinos, Escambray, Guayabal, Asunción, Samaná, and Puerto Rico Trench terranes). This latest Cretaceous subduction/accretion event triggered the interruption or attenuation of the activity of the Cretaceous volcanic arc and the tectonic emplacement of ophiolites and subduction channel complexes along the leading edge of the Caribbean Plate. Flat subduction of the Proto-Caribbean ensued during the MaastrichtianEocene in the western segment of the leading edge of the Caribbean plate, while normal-angle subduction and volcanic arc magmatism continued during the same time span in the eastern segment. The metamorphic complexes evolved differently since the Maastrichtian. As a consequence of the development of the Yucatan basin in the western part of the orogenic belt, the Pinos, Escambray, and probably the Guayabal terranes were exhumed in an intra-arc environment, while East Yucatan(?), Cangre, Asunción Samaná and Puerto Rico Trench terranes were exhumed in a","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"62 5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83567150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mi experiencia con la adicción al sexo","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"203 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80256024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PRÓLOGO","authors":"Alejandro Rodríguez de la Peña, J. I. Grande","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dp0whq.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32455,"journal":{"name":"Revista Internacional de Investigacion en Adicciones","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78420058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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