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Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]最新文献

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Integration of Library, Museum and Archive Resources: Together or Independently? 图书馆、博物馆、档案资源整合:整合还是独立?
Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-2-103-115
Elena D. Zhabko
The article deals with modern problems of integration of digital resources of libraries, archives and museums. The author identifies and describes changes in the goal-setting system of activities within the framework of joint projects, caused by the digitalization of the internal activities of cultural institutions. The vector of change in the goals is directed from general goals to more practical ones, which include: the formation of an integrated research environment of a humanitarian profile; the development of digital collections as a new information product of libraries; the usage of integrated resources as a means of training and educating various groups of patrons; the creation of a joint virtual platform of historical memory institutions for professional communication and project implementation. Creating a new information product — digital collections — will require significant efforts, primarily a scientific and methodological study of the issues of their organization, taking into account the specifics of information products and their future place in the information consumption market. The creation of such products can be carried out not only by the efforts of the keepers of cultural and historical heritage, but also with the involvement of organizations engaged in artificial intelligence and semantic networks. Among the trends, there is a consistent leveling of the degree of digitalisation of libraries, archives and museums, their self-sufficiency and the desire to develop along their own information trajectories. The article provides examples of the most successful projects in the field of creating digital resources of historical memory institutions. There are identified the basic problems: departmental disunity, the lack of a publicly accessible reliable software and technology environment for interaction, as well as the lack of a system of scientific and methodical procedures and information support for resource integration activities. It is necessary to organize interdisciplinary vocational training centers for personnel to work in an integrated environment.
本文论述了图书馆、档案馆、博物馆数字资源整合的现代问题。作者识别并描述了由于文化机构内部活动的数字化而导致的联合项目框架内活动目标设定系统的变化。目标变化的方向是从一般目标转向更实际的目标,其中包括:形成一个人道主义的综合研究环境;数字馆藏作为图书馆新型信息产品的发展利用综合资源培训和教育不同群体的顾客;创建历史记忆机构联合虚拟平台,进行专业交流和项目实施。创造一种新的信息产品- -数字馆藏- -将需要作出重大努力,主要是对其组织的问题进行科学和方法论的研究,同时考虑到信息产品的特点及其在信息消费市场中的未来地位。这些产品的创造不仅可以通过文化和历史遗产的守护者的努力来实现,还可以通过从事人工智能和语义网络的组织的参与来实现。在这些趋势中,图书馆、档案馆和博物馆的数字化程度、它们的自给自足以及沿着自己的信息轨迹发展的愿望一直在保持水平。本文提供了在创建历史记忆机构数字资源领域中最成功的项目实例。已查明的基本问题是:部门不统一,缺乏可供公开使用的可靠软件和技术环境,以供相互作用,以及缺乏科学和有条理的程序系统和资源整合活动的资料支助。有必要组织跨学科的职业培训中心,使人员在综合环境中工作。
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引用次数: 0
Reading Region: Effective Solutions in Promotion of Books and Reading 阅读区:促进书籍和阅读的有效解决方案
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-29-39
I. V. Lizunova, O. N. Alshevskaya, O. Moreva
The article presents the review of speeches at the V International Book Forum “Reading Region: Dialogue with book”, held on September 16—17, 2022 in Novosibirsk as part of the International Festival “Book Siberia”. Using the method of thematic analysis, the authors identified three trends on promotion of reading by all actors of the book industry: writers, book publishers, libraries and the state. The first trend is characterized by participation in socio-cultural projects of state structures and the Russian Book Union. The second is related to the understanding of modern authors of their role, their participation in the literary process and regional book publishing. The book space in the speakers' speeches was considered as an intellectual partner of the state in the socio-cultural development of the regions. The third trend is formed under the influence of libraries, which, responding to the challenges of the present time, offer the traditional forms of work (book exhibitions, festivals, fairs, book presentations, meetings with writers, club associations, creative competitions) and innovative forms (online initiatives, reading aloud campaigns, local history electronic resources, large-scale projects with partnership interaction of various organizations) for user involvement. The paper presents the domestic and foreign experience of national, regional, as well as scientific and technical libraries. The authors formulate the problems of modern book infrastructure and make suggestion on how to overcome them. The authors believe that in order to effectively develop the entire infrastructure related to the promotion of reading, there should be conducted support to writers, publishers, bookselling networks and libraries. It is necessary to strengthen the partnership between the state, society and business in all areas of the book industry. The review can be useful for both practitioners of book industry and librarianship and for theorists of humanitarian knowledge.
本文回顾了2022年9月16日至17日在新西伯利亚举行的第五届国际图书论坛“阅读区域:与书对话”的演讲,该论坛是“西伯利亚图书节”的一部分。采用主题分析的方法,作者确定了图书行业所有参与者(作家、图书出版商、图书馆和国家)在促进阅读方面的三种趋势。第一个趋势的特点是参与国家机构的社会文化项目和俄罗斯图书联盟。二是对现代作家角色的认识、对文学进程的参与以及对地域图书出版的认识。演讲者演讲中的书籍空间被认为是国家在地区社会文化发展中的智力伙伴。第三种趋势是在图书馆的影响下形成的,为了应对当前的挑战,图书馆提供了传统的工作形式(图书展览、节日、集市、图书展示、与作家会面、俱乐部协会、创意比赛)和创新的形式(在线倡议、大声朗读活动、地方历史电子资源、与各种组织合作的大型项目),让用户参与进来。本文介绍了国家图书馆、地区图书馆和科技图书馆的国内外经验。提出了现代图书基础设施存在的问题,并提出了解决问题的建议。作者认为,为了有效发展与阅读促进相关的整个基础设施,应该对作者、出版商、图书销售网络和图书馆进行支持。在图书行业的各个领域,有必要加强国家、社会和企业之间的合作。这篇综述对图书行业和图书馆事业的从业者以及人文主义知识的理论家都有借鉴意义。
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引用次数: 0
Digitized Finnish Newspapers in Digital Humanities Research Projects: Challenges and Solutions from the Library Perspective 数字化芬兰报纸在数字人文研究项目中的应用:图书馆视角下的挑战与解决方案
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-51-61
Juha Rautiainen, Artem E. Zuev
Libraries have a direct influence on digital humanities (DH) research projects that utilize digitized newspapers from their collections. However, a library’s level of participation in a project will vary and may range from resource provider to active collaborator. Libraries must manage the different expectations of each project; thus, a variety of services are needed.The National Library of Finland continuously aims to improve its services and provide researchers with broader access to digitized collections. The library’s DH research team has extensive experience in research projects, and they actively support the work of DH researchers. In this paper, I present an overview of the experiences of the DH research team. I focus on projects that have used digitized historical newspapers and journals, and I outline a range of potential problems and suggest possible solutions.
图书馆对数字人文学科(DH)研究项目有直接的影响,这些项目利用了图书馆馆藏中的数字化报纸。然而,图书馆在项目中的参与程度是不同的,可能从资源提供者到积极的合作者。图书馆必须管理每个项目的不同期望;因此,需要多种服务。芬兰国家图书馆一直致力于改善其服务,为研究人员提供更广泛的数字化馆藏。图书馆的卫生研究团队在研究项目方面经验丰富,他们积极支持卫生研究人员的工作。在本文中,我概述了DH研究团队的经验。我专注于使用数字化历史报纸和期刊的项目,我概述了一系列潜在的问题,并提出了可能的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Gribanov Readings — 2022 as a Platform for Discussing the History and Development of Book Culture in Russia 格里巴诺夫阅读- 2022作为讨论俄罗斯图书文化历史和发展的平台
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-40-49
S. V. Maksimova
The All-Russian scientific and practical conference with international participation “Gribanov Readings — 2022” was held on December 14—16, 2022 at the National Library of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The article discusses the problems of the book culture of the regions of Russia; this theme was in the focus of attention of conference participants and was the subject of scientific discussion at the plenary session and in the course of the sections: “National and local history bibliography: history, status and new horizons”, “Reading infrastructure: research, exchange of experience”, “Historical and cultural studies to preserve the cultural heritage of the indigenous peoples of the Russian North, Siberia and the Far East” and “Digital transformation of libraries”. Within the framework of the conference, there were organized the round table “Modern Library Education: exchange of opinions of practitioners and theorists, managers and performers, teachers and students, readers and librarians” and the First Regional Festival of Scientific Research Cinema “Science Cinema”. The conference aroused great interest in the professional and scientific community. More than 130 specialists took part in it — theorists and practitioners of library and information activities, experts in the book industry, philosophers, historians, ethnographers, cultural scientists, art historians, employees of archives and museums from 30 regions of Russia, as well as from Belarus, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. The conference was aimed at identifying the main vectors of the history and current trends in the development of book culture in the regions of Russia, assessing the role of books and reading, bibliography, modern book publishing, discussing the key issues of the domestic book market, finding ways to digitally transform libraries and preserve the best traditions of the development of the book industry.
国际参与的全俄科学和实践会议“格里巴诺夫阅读- 2022”于2022年12月14日至16日在萨哈共和国(雅库特)国家图书馆举行。文章论述了俄罗斯各地区图书文化存在的问题;这一主题是会议与会者关注的焦点,也是全体会议以及“国家和地方历史书目:历史、现状和新视野”、“阅读基础设施:研究、经验交流”、“保护俄罗斯北部、西伯利亚和远东土著民族文化遗产的历史和文化研究”和“图书馆数字化转型”部分科学讨论的主题。在会议框架内,组织了“现代图书馆教育:实践者与理论家、管理者与表演者、师生、读者与图书馆员的意见交流”圆桌会议和首届区域科研电影节“科学电影节”。这次会议引起了专业科学界的极大兴趣。来自俄罗斯30个地区以及白俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦和蒙古的图书馆和信息活动的理论家和从业人员、图书行业的专家、哲学家、历史学家、民族志学家、文化科学家、艺术史学家、档案馆和博物馆的雇员等130多名专家参加了会议。会议旨在确定俄罗斯各地区图书文化发展的历史和当前趋势的主要载体,评估书籍和阅读,书目,现代图书出版的作用,讨论国内图书市场的关键问题,寻找图书馆数字化转型的方法,并保留图书行业发展的最佳传统。
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引用次数: 0
Project Activity as a Consensus Management Tool in the Modern Library 项目活动作为现代图书馆的共识管理工具
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-21-28
Olga J. Palkevich
Project activity is a tool for diversifying the management of modern library in the conditions of high complexity and uncertainty; it is a way to complete and strengthen the power vertical by horizontal ties of self-organizing peer groups. Participation in project activities allows building a space of trust between the administration and the library staff, forming shared goals and values, and contributes to strengthening consensus.Project activities contribute to the effective solution of complex tasks facing the modern library: embedding libraries in the knowledge economy, working in the format of social hub, implementing the agenda of creative industries. By helping to build partnerships with representatives of different communities, the project activities contribute to the development of material and technical resources of library, as well as the creation of new services, products and services. In addition, project activity is an important tool for developing the creative and organizational potential of library specialists.The article discusses the experience of the Irkutsk Regional Universal Scientific Library named after I.I. Molchanov-Sibirskiy on the systematic implementation of project activities in the central regional library and the network of libraries of the Angara region. The author analyses the main tools of project activity: the Regulations on project activity of the Irkutsk Regional Universal Scientific Library, the Project Council, strategic sessions and innovative project “descents”. The paper describes the concept of the regional network socially oriented project “Library for government, society, individual”. The author gives statistics of the implemented projects, as well as determines the areas of effective application of process and project management in the library.
项目活动是现代图书馆在高度复杂性和不确定性条件下多元化管理的工具;它是一种通过自组织同伴群体的水平联系来完成和加强纵向权力的方法。参与项目活动可以在行政部门和图书馆工作人员之间建立信任空间,形成共同的目标和价值观,并有助于加强共识。项目活动有助于有效解决现代图书馆面临的复杂任务:将图书馆嵌入知识经济,以社会中心的形式工作,实施创意产业议程。通过与不同社区的代表建立伙伴关系,项目活动有助于图书馆材料和技术资源的开发,以及新的服务、产品和服务的创造。此外,项目活动是开发图书馆专家的创造性和组织潜力的重要工具。本文讨论了以I.I. Molchanov-Sibirskiy命名的伊尔库茨克地区通用科学图书馆在中央地区图书馆和安加拉地区图书馆网络中系统实施项目活动的经验。作者分析了项目活动的主要工具:伊尔库茨克地区通用科学图书馆项目活动条例、项目理事会、战略会议和创新项目“下降”。本文阐述了“面向政府、面向社会、面向个人的图书馆”区域网络社会工程的概念。作者对实施的项目进行了统计,并确定了过程管理和项目管理在图书馆有效应用的领域。
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引用次数: 0
Conceptual Foundations of Digital Transformation of Libraries 图书馆数字化转型的概念基础
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-7-20
Andrey I. Kapterev
The article presents the brief description of the problematic situation in the field of digital transformation (DT) of libraries in Russia. The author considers the DT policy and the strategy. The DT goals and methods are beyond the scope of this article. The paper shows various definitions of DT. The author proposes conceptual model of DT of libraries and defines the main components of this multifaceted process. The article identifies socio-cultural consequences of democratization and informatization of society as environmental factors.The author formulates the management principles of digital transformation of libraries. The paper notes the aspects of DT management of libraries: socio-economic, socio-cultural, technical, legal, socio-psychological. The article allocates the objects of DT of libraries: resources (material, financial, personnel), integrated into the infrastructure of library activities; functional processes and technologies used; products and services provided; communication ties (both with the external environment and within the system) and specialists competencies.The priority directions of DT of libraries are: increasing the availability of library services for citizens and organizations; bringing the legislative and regulatory framework in line with the goals of DT of libraries and the needs of development of the system of government and public management of library activities; expanding the range of digital information services; searching for new principles of differentiated evaluation of the end results of library activities, the formation of competitive library model, the development of classification of quality indicators; gradual transition to sectoral management based on data mining. The author presents the scheme of DT conceptual model of libraries in the Russian Federation.
本文简要介绍了俄罗斯图书馆数字化转型领域存在的问题。笔者对DT政策和策略进行了思考。DT的目标和方法超出了本文的讨论范围。本文给出了DT的各种定义。作者提出了图书馆数据挖掘的概念模型,并定义了这一多层面过程的主要组成部分。文章将社会民主化和信息化的社会文化后果视为环境因素。提出了图书馆数字化转型的管理原则。本文从社会经济、社会文化、技术、法律、社会心理等方面论述了图书馆创新管理的内涵。本文对图书馆数字化发展的对象进行了界定:资源(物质、财务、人员)与图书馆活动的基础设施相结合;使用的功能流程和技术;提供的产品和服务;沟通关系(与外部环境和系统内部)和专家能力。图书馆数字化发展的优先方向是:增加市民和组织获得图书馆服务的机会;使立法和规管架构符合图书馆资讯科技的目标,以及政府和公众管理图书馆活动的制度发展的需要;扩大数码资讯服务的范畴;探索图书馆活动最终结果差别化评价的新原则,形成竞争性图书馆模式,制定质量指标分类;逐步过渡到基于数据挖掘的部门管理。作者提出了俄罗斯联邦图书馆的DT概念模型方案。
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引用次数: 0
Public Library Image through the Eyes of Users: Results of Sociological Diagnostics 用户眼中的公共图书馆形象:社会学诊断的结果
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-71-82
Anna S. Frolova, T. A. Kurnikova, Marija Kuran, Anna P. Ledneva
The article presents the main results of the qualitative study of the opinions of information consumption subjects on the nature of the image crisis of the contemporary domestic public library. The survey, conducted in December 2022, involved 181 respondents aged from 14 to 76 years. The authors analyze the views of the user audience on the prerequisites and reasons for the decline in popularity of library and information institutions associated with the possible transformation of their social role in the context of stable growth of digital information consumption and mass access of the population to the Internet.The paper establishes the main motives for accessing library services and products in connection with the indicators of frequency of contacts with the institution and recognition of its competitive advantages. The article presents an overview of the respondentsʼ points of view on the relationship between the crisis of reading quality and the weakening of the libraryʼs market position.The authors reveal some characteristics of the subjective image of the library profession in the user environment as an image component of the activities of library and information institutions. The paper considers the attitude of the respondents to the possible employment of their growing or future children and grandchildren in the library field. The authors analyze respondentsʼ perceptions of key areas of reputational risks for a modern public library, as well as user assessments of the efficiency of its marketing efforts to promote all range of products and services.The paper outlines immediate prospects for the development of the research, in particular, related to the further study of the phenomenon of socio-psychological influence on the evolution of the model of consumer behaviour in the information market, marketing factors of the formation and fixation of consumer preferences of the library audience.
本文介绍了信息消费主体对当代国内公共图书馆形象危机性质的看法定性研究的主要结果。该调查于2022年12月进行,共有181名受访者,年龄从14岁到76岁不等。在数字信息消费稳定增长和人口大量接入互联网的背景下,分析了用户受众对图书情报机构人气下降的前提条件和原因的看法,以及图书情报机构社会角色可能发生的转变。本文根据与机构接触频率和对其竞争优势的认可等指标,确定了获取图书馆服务和产品的主要动机。本文概述了受访者对阅读质量危机与图书馆市场地位弱化之间关系的看法。作者揭示了作为图书馆信息机构活动的形象组成部分的图书馆职业主观形象在用户环境中的一些特征。本文考虑了受访者对他们正在成长或未来的子女和孙辈可能在图书馆领域就业的态度。作者分析了受访者对现代公共图书馆声誉风险的关键领域的看法,以及用户对其推广所有产品和服务的营销工作效率的评估。本文概述了研究的近期发展前景,特别是与进一步研究社会心理现象对信息市场消费者行为模式演变的影响、图书馆受众消费者偏好形成和固定的营销因素有关的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Model Municipal Libraries. From the Project to the Modernization of the Library Sector in Russia 模范市立图书馆。从项目到俄罗斯图书馆现代化
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-83-94
Irina V. Dombrovskaya
The 10th All-Russian Forum of Public Libraries “Model Libraries and Modernization Quality Standard” was held on November 18—19, 2022 at the National Library of Russia (St. Petersburg). More than 600 participants registered to attend the forum in 2022 (in offline and online format). More than 230 people attended the forum in-person. The forum considered the results of implementation of the National project “Culture” in the field of creating model municipal libraries, as well as problems that have arisen in connection with the modernization in the library sector. The author reveals in detail the content of the main events of the forum — the plenary session and three Round tables (“Modernization quality standard of public municipal library”, “Collections of model libraries: formation, study, promotion”, “Municipal libraries of new generation: exchange of experience and ideas”).The article reports on summarizing at the forum of the results of implementation of the project “The Genius of the Place” 2022 and on awarding the libraries-participants that declared themselves as a “point of talents concentration”. The speakers noted that libraries achieved particular success in working with the audience in the field of creative industries. A total 21 libraries got awards. The article lists the most interesting projects (“Send the Skill”, “ProRobot”, “Master — magic touch”, etc.).The author presents the results of the All-Russian competition “Libraries. PROmotion”. 750 applications from 80 subjects of the Russian Federation participated in the competition. The winners of the competition in 2022 are Berezovsk Centralized Library System of the Sverdlovsk region, Astrakhan Library for Youth named after B. Shakhovsky, Gubkinsky Centralized Library System of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, National Library of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and Moshinsk Library of the Nyandom Central District Library of the Arkhangelsk Region.Within the framework of the event, the exhibition of publishing products, new information technologies, goods and services “Library Context — 2022” took place.The Forum, held since 2007, over the years of its existence has become the platform of All-Russian level, where the public discussion of the results and prospects of modernization of the library sector in Russia takes place. The author marks the significance of the All-Russian Forum of Public Libraries as the largest event in the cultural life of Russia.
第十届全俄公共图书馆“示范图书馆与现代化质量标准”论坛于2022年11月18日至19日在俄罗斯国家图书馆(圣彼得堡)举行。超过600人报名参加了2022年的论坛(线下和线上两种形式)。230多人亲自参加了论坛。论坛审议了在创建模范市立图书馆领域实施国家“文化”项目的结果,以及在图书馆部门现代化方面出现的问题。详细介绍了本次论坛的主要活动——全体会议和三场圆桌会议(“市立公共图书馆现代化质量标准”、“模范图书馆馆藏:形成、研究、推广”、“新一代市立图书馆:经验与思想交流”)的内容。文章报道了在论坛上总结了2022年“地方的天才”项目的实施结果,并对声称自己是“人才集中点”的图书馆参与者进行了奖励。发言者指出,图书馆在创意产业领域与听众合作方面取得了特别成功。共有21家图书馆获奖。这篇文章列出了最有趣的项目(“发送技能”,“proorrobot”,“Master - magic touch”等)。作者介绍了全俄“图书馆”竞赛的结果。促销”。来自俄罗斯联邦80个学科的750份申请参加了比赛。2022年竞赛的获胜者是斯维尔德洛夫斯克地区的别列佐夫斯克中央图书馆系统,以B. Shakhovsky命名的阿斯特拉罕青年图书馆,亚马尔-涅涅茨自治区的Gubkinsky中央图书馆系统,萨哈共和国国家图书馆(雅库特)和阿尔汉格尔斯克地区Nyandom中心区图书馆的Moshinsk图书馆。在活动框架内,举办了出版产品、新信息技术、商品和服务“图书馆环境- 2022”展览。该论坛自2007年举办以来,多年来已成为全俄级别的平台,公开讨论俄罗斯图书馆部门现代化的成果和前景。作者指出了全俄公共图书馆论坛作为俄罗斯文化生活中最大的事件的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Support for Children’s Reading in Different Countries of the World. Review of the New Edition 支持世界不同国家的儿童阅读。新版评论
Pub Date : 2023-03-29 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2023-72-1-62-70
Y. Stolyarov
One of the disturbing trends of our time is the decline in interest in reading all over the world, despite its obvious importance and irreplaceability. The reasons for this negative trend have not yet been fully investigated.The presented review gives a high assessment of V.P. Chudinova’s book “Development of ‘Nations of Readersʼ in Different Countries of the World: Studies, Strategies, Projects, Practices” (2022). The publication contains the analysis of the situation with the support of childrenʼs reading in different countries of the world, as well as characterizes international programs of this profile. V.P. Chudinovaʼs work is based on the reliable materials of large-scale studies, including comparative ones that greatly increases the objectivity of the book. Much attention is paid to the support of childrenʼs and family reading by major international organizations: UNESCO, IFLA and the International Literacy Association. In separate chapters, the author considers promotion of reader literacy in the advanced countries of the world — Japan, Singapore, China and Great Britain. Along with the previously published textbook “Library and Information Services for Children and Youth Abroad” (2012), the new book by V.P. Chudinova has made a big step in highlighting the problem of supporting childrenʼs reading at the level of international organizations and the most successful countries in this regard. The considered subject may be linked to the “Sustainable Development Goals” adopted in 2015 by the UN General Assembly as a plan for achieving a better and more sustainable future for all.
我们这个时代一个令人不安的趋势是,尽管阅读的重要性和不可替代性显而易见,但全世界对阅读的兴趣正在下降。这种消极趋势的原因尚未得到充分调查。本文对vp . Chudinova的著作《世界不同国家的“读者之国”的发展:研究、战略、项目、实践》(2022)给予了高度评价。该出版物分析了世界各国在儿童阅读支持下的情况,并介绍了这类国际项目的特点。丘迪诺娃的工作基于大规模研究的可靠材料,包括比较研究,这大大增加了本书的客观性。教科文组织、国际图联和国际扫盲协会等主要国际组织非常重视对儿童和家庭阅读的支持。在不同的章节中,作者考虑了世界先进国家-日本,新加坡,中国和英国的读者素养的提高。与之前出版的教科书《国外儿童和青少年图书馆与信息服务》(2012)一样,Chudinova副总统的新书在强调国际组织和在这方面最成功的国家支持儿童阅读的问题方面迈出了一大步。审议的主题可与2015年联合国大会通过的“可持续发展目标”联系起来,作为为所有人实现更美好、更可持续未来的计划。
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引用次数: 0
Information Support of the Cultural Sector: Achievements, Problems, Prospects 文化部门信息支持:成就、问题与展望
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.25281/0869-608x-2022-71-6-575-582
I. Tikunova
The 2nd International Scientific and Practical Online Conference “Information Context of Culture: Resources, Technologies, Service” was held on October 11—12, 2022. Conference organizers are the Russian State Library (RSL), the Russian State Library of Arts (RSLA) and St. Petersburg State Institute of Culture (SPSIC). The purpose of the event is to summarize scientific research and practical experience on the issues of information support in the cultural sector, demonstrate the best achievements, identify problems and ways to overcome them. The leitmotif of the forum was the topic of cooperation between libraries, archives and museums of the member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States. During two days of the forum, more than 80 representatives of the cultural sector from the RSL, the RSLA, the Boris Yeltsin Presidential Library, the national libraries of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, public libraries of almost two dozen regions of Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia, as well as from the universities of culture in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Chelyabinsk, Tashkent, as well as from the South Ural State University, worked in video communication mode. During the event, more than 900 viewings of the broadcasts of the meetings were recorded on the RSL YouTube channel. Within the framework of the conference, there were held the plenary session, two sessions of the Section “Information potential of libraries for the development of the cultural sector” and two special events: The 12th Conference/Meeting of the heads and specialists of information services on culture and art “Libraries — in the Year of Cultural heritage of the peoples of Russia” and the Round table “Development of library and information space on the basis of border libraries of the CIS member states: conceptual approaches and advanced directions”. In order to improve the work on information support for representatives of the cultural and art sector, the conference participants recommended to promote digital transformation aimed at the formation of common access resources on culture and art and improvement of information services; as well as to strengthen cooperation on the formation and mutual use of information resources created by the libraries of the CIS member states.
第二届“文化信息语境:资源、技术、服务”国际科学与实践在线会议于2022年10月11日至12日召开。会议的组织者是俄罗斯国立图书馆(RSL)、俄罗斯国立艺术图书馆(RSLA)和圣彼得堡国立文化学院(SPSIC)。本次活动的目的是总结有关文化领域信息支持问题的科学研究和实践经验,展示最佳成果,找出问题和克服问题的方法。论坛的主题是独立国家联合体成员国图书馆、档案馆和博物馆之间的合作。在为期两天的论坛期间,来自俄罗斯国家图书馆、俄罗斯国家图书馆、鲍里斯·叶利钦总统图书馆、哈萨克斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦国家图书馆、白俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦和俄罗斯近24个地区的公共图书馆,以及莫斯科、圣彼得堡、车里雅宾斯克、塔什干文化大学和南乌拉尔国立大学的80多名文化部门代表以视频通信方式进行了交流。在活动期间,RSL YouTube频道录制了900多次会议广播。在会议框架内,举行了全体会议、“图书馆对文化部门发展的信息潜力”部分的两次会议和两次特别活动:第12次文化和艺术信息服务负责人和专家会议“图书馆-俄罗斯人民文化遗产年”和圆桌会议“在独联体成员国边境图书馆的基础上发展图书馆和信息空间:概念方法和先进方向”。为了改善文化艺术界代表的信息支持工作,与会者建议推动数字化转型,以形成共同获取的文化艺术资源和改善信息服务;加强在独联体成员国图书馆信息资源形成和相互利用方面的合作。
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Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science]
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