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2018 International Conference on Advanced Mechatronic Systems (ICAMechS)最新文献

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Design of propulsion mechanism for vascular interventional operation robot 血管介入手术机器人推进机构设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507119
Hongbo Wang, Hesuo Tian, H. Guo, Xue Yang, Yu Tian, Xinyu Hu, Jianyu Chen
Minimally invasive surgery has advantage of reducing the size of the body's trauma, post-operative pain and length of hospital stay. This paper proposes a new type of propulsion mechanism that can simulate the specific operations of human hands in vascular interventional procedures. We conducted detailed structural design and analysis of this propulsion mechanism so that the device can perform the function of delivering the catheter and guide wire simultaneously or separately. The new device allows for easy disassembly of the catheter or guide wire and meets the requirements for real-time monitoring of catheter and guide wire delivery resistance during vascular interventional procedures. The advancing mechanism can assist the doctor in completing the basic operations of the vascular intervention surgery and reduce the surgical intensity of the doctor.
微创手术的优点是减少身体创伤的大小、术后疼痛和住院时间。本文提出了一种新型的推进机构,可以模拟人的手在血管介入手术中的具体操作。我们对该推进机构进行了详细的结构设计和分析,使该装置可以同时或单独完成导管和导丝的输送功能。这种新设备可以方便地拆卸导管或导丝,满足血管介入过程中实时监测导管和导丝输送阻力的要求。推进机构可以辅助医生完成血管介入手术的基本操作,降低医生的手术强度。
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引用次数: 4
Research on Parallel Optimization of Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm 人工蜂群算法并行优化研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507121
Haiquan Wang, Jianhua Wei, Shengjun Wen, Yuliang Hou
In order to reduce running time of traditional artificial bee colony algorithm when the population size is large, parallel processing is done on CPU and GPU respectively in this paper. Parallel computing is used in computing the value of initial fitness and employed bees phase, and the consuming time of each iteration through parallel algorithm proposed in this paper are observed. Under the different populations, the performances of the three algorithms are evaluated, and the speedup ratios are compared. The results show that the parallel artificial bee colony algorithm can greatly reduce the running time by this method.
为了减少传统人工蜂群算法在蜂群规模较大时的运行时间,本文分别在CPU和GPU上进行并行处理。采用并行计算方法计算初始适应度值和雇佣蜂阶段,并观察了本文提出的并行算法每次迭代的耗时。在不同种群下,对三种算法的性能进行了评价,并对加速比进行了比较。结果表明,并行人工蜂群算法通过该方法可以大大缩短运行时间。
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引用次数: 3
Nonlinear control considering temperature dependence of thermal conductivity for a cooling and heating system based on the concept of sliding mode 基于滑模概念的考虑导热系数温度依赖的冷热系统非线性控制
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507141
A. Yamakita, M. Deng
A cooling and heating system using Peltier devices has two spaces, one space is kept at a low temperature, and the other space is kept at a high temperature. Peltier devices have nonlinearity, so it is difficult to control the system. In this paper, an operator based control system using a concept of sliding mode is designed. Furthermore, temperature dependence of thermal conductivity is considered. The effectiveness of the designed controller is confirmed by simulation results.
采用珀尔帖装置的冷热系统有两个空间,一个空间保持低温,另一个空间保持高温。珀耳帖器件具有非线性,系统控制困难。本文采用滑模的概念,设计了一种基于算子的控制系统。此外,还考虑了导热系数的温度依赖性。仿真结果验证了所设计控制器的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
The Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Vehicle Variable-Speed Passing Consecutive Speed Control Humps 车辆变速通过连续速度控制驼峰的非线性动力学分析
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506787
Yu Zhou, Zhiyong Yang
This paper is aimed at analyzing the chaotic vibration of a vehicle variable-speed passing the consecutive speed control humps (SCHs) on a highway. We first studied consecutive SCHs-speed coupling excitation model and four degree of freedom (4-DOF) nonlinear vehicle suspension model. Then, The chaotic vibration of nonlinear vehicle is studied by numerical simulation under a 4-DOF nonlinear vehicle suspension model. Simulation results demonstrate that the chaotic motion may occur as the vehicle accelerates or decelerates to move over a series of the consecutive SCHs. Furthermore, The nonlinear motion law of vehicle suspension system and the critical condition of chaotic vibration are obtained.
本文旨在分析高速公路上变速车辆通过连续速度控制驼峰时的混沌振动问题。首先研究了连续SCHs-speed耦合激励模型和四自由度非线性车辆悬架模型。然后,在四自由度非线性车辆悬架模型下,对非线性车辆的混沌振动进行了数值仿真研究。仿真结果表明,当车辆加速或减速通过一系列连续的高速公路时,可能会产生混沌运动。进一步得到了车辆悬架系统的非线性运动规律和混沌振动的临界条件。
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引用次数: 1
Operator based nonlinear forced vibration control for a flexible arm using SMA actuator 基于算子的SMA柔性臂非线性强制振动控制
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506901
T. Koide, M. Deng, Y. Noge
A flexible arm has light weight in order to improve the work efficiency and reduce costs. Therefore the damping effect decreases, and the flexible arm vibrates easily. On the other hand, smart materials have many advantages as actuators, and researches on smart materials are actively conducted. This paper introduces model of the flexible arm and a Shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator which is one of the smart material, and proposes a vibration control system based on operator theory for the flexible arm using the SMA actuator with hysteresis. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, simulation results are shown.
为了提高工作效率和降低成本,柔性臂具有重量轻的特点。因此,阻尼效果降低,柔性臂容易振动。另一方面,智能材料作为执行器具有诸多优势,智能材料的研究也在积极开展。介绍了柔性臂的模型和一种智能材料形状记忆合金(SMA)作动器,提出了一种基于算子理论的具有滞回的SMA作动器柔性臂振动控制系统。为了验证该系统的有效性,给出了仿真结果。
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引用次数: 1
The key technology of SF6 circuit breaker for switching capacitor banks SF6断路器开关电容器组的关键技术
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506923
Jianwei Wei, Jianying Zhong, Shengwu Tan
The paper contains a wealth of experimental experience of the SF6 circuit breaker switching capacitive current, the common problems in the test are summarized. Through theoretical Research and Simulation Analysis, find out the key Technology that affects the switching Capacitor Bank, such as sparking phenomenon of main contacts, the pre/re-striking between the main contacts, the punctures in the nozzle. Put forward specific measures to improve the circuit breaker capacitor bank switching performance, further enhance the transmission reliability of UHV power grid.
本文包含了丰富的SF6断路器开关容性电流的实验经验,对测试中常见的问题进行了总结。通过理论研究和仿真分析,找出了影响开关电容器组性能的关键技术,如主触点的火花现象、主触点之间的预击/重击、喷嘴的穿孔等。提出了提高断路器电容器组开关性能的具体措施,进一步提高特高压电网的传输可靠性。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Mimic Defense and Defense Capabilities based on Four-Executor 基于四执行者的模拟防御与防御能力分析
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506861
Ling Ouyang, Ke Song, Xiangyang Lu, Xiaoquan Li
In recent years, with rapid development of information technology, the network attacks against known or unknown bugs and backdoors are endless and difficult to be solved effectively, so the academician Wu Jiangxing has developed an innovative defense technology that can “change the rules of the game” - mimic defense technology and validated in the fields of web server, etc. But in practice, for the mimic defense technology, the mode of triple redundancy is usually adopted for mimic structural design, in this paper, two types of attack probability model and scheduling arbitration algorithms and triple redundancy structure and quadruple redundancy structure are analyzed, and it is theoretically proven that the triple redundancy structure has limited defense capability in responding to evasive triggered attacks, the quadruple redundancy structure has better defense effect, and the structure have a good reference value for the mimic architectural design.
近年来,随着信息技术的快速发展,针对已知或未知漏洞和后门的网络攻击层出不穷,难以有效解决,因此吴江兴院士开发了一种能够“改变游戏规则”的创新防御技术——模拟防御技术,并在web服务器等领域得到验证。但在实践中,对于模拟防御技术,通常采用三冗余模式进行模拟结构设计,本文分析了两种攻击概率模型和调度仲裁算法以及三冗余结构和四冗余结构,从理论上证明了三冗余结构在应对规避触发攻击时的防御能力有限。四重冗余结构具有较好的防御效果,对模拟建筑设计具有很好的参考价值。
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引用次数: 1
Character recognition for automotive electrical box components based on Machine vision 基于机器视觉的汽车电器箱部件字符识别
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506926
Liuzhen Zhang, Dongdong Pang, Pengge Ma
According to the features of the electric box components, the characters on the components are identified from the general optical character recognition process. The problem of multi classification in the recognition process is studied. First, the paper introduces the machine vision components of automotive electrical box system based on automatic detection; then, according to the multi classification support vector machine learning, we propose a support vector machine and active learning and give the idea of combining active learning model, the inquiry mechanism is established according to the fuzzy sample in the learning process; Finally, a multi-classifier construction algorithm is given based on the interrogation strategy. The algorithm is applied to character recognition of new energy electrical box components by software programming, and the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified, the robustness of the algorithm is enhanced, and the recognition rate is improved.
根据电箱部件的特点,采用一般光学字符识别方法对部件上的字符进行识别。研究了识别过程中的多分类问题。首先,介绍了基于自动检测的汽车电箱系统的机器视觉组成部分;然后,根据多分类支持向量机学习,提出了一种支持向量机与主动学习相结合的思想模型,并根据学习过程中的模糊样本建立了查询机制;最后,提出了一种基于询问策略的多分类器构建算法。通过软件编程将该算法应用于新能源电气箱体部件的字符识别,验证了算法的有效性,增强了算法的鲁棒性,提高了识别率。
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引用次数: 2
A Timeout Threshold Estimation Algorithm Based on Equivalent Proportional Execution Time 一种基于等效比例执行时间的超时阈值估计算法
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507064
Bo Zhao, Shengzhao Ye, Chong Wang, Senjie Lin
A timeout threshold estimation algorithm is proposed which apply in mimic defense systems to reduce the waiting time when timeout is happened. It is inspired by the fact that there is a linear relationship in task execution time of a set of heterogeneous executors in mimic defense systems. Experiment results show that our algorithm can generate a specific timeout threshold for each task with high computational efficiency and is particularly suitable for the scene in which the number of arriving tasks changes drastically.
提出了一种用于模拟防御系统的超时阈值估计算法,以减少超时时的等待时间。仿真防御系统中一组异构执行器的任务执行时间存在线性关系。实验结果表明,该算法可以为每个任务生成特定的超时阈值,计算效率高,特别适用于到达任务数量变化剧烈的场景。
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引用次数: 0
Multilevel Inverter for Grid Interconnection with Square Wave Voltage Sources and Series Connected Active Filter 方波电压源串联有源滤波器并网多电平逆变器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506740
Y. Noge, M. Deng, Mitsuru Miyashita
This paper proposes a photovoltaic module integrated microinverter using a gradationally controlled voltage source and a series connected active filter. Recently, a microinverter based on an isolated resonant DC-DC converter is widely used. A typical microinveter can achieve high efficiency around 97%. In addition, a microinverter system can achieve high Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) efficiency by its small photovoltaic area. The proposed circuit is a combination of a gradationally controlled voltage source, an active filter connected in series and an unfolding circuit. This circuit reduces the power to be converted to 1/8 as compared with a conventional inverter. The control strategy for the proposed circuit is also discussed in this paper. Finally, the grid connected operation is verified by circuit simulation.
本文提出了一种采用级控电压源和串联有源滤波器的光伏模块集成微型逆变器。近年来,一种基于隔离谐振DC-DC变换器的微型逆变器得到了广泛的应用。一个典型的微型逆变器可以达到97%左右的高效率。此外,微逆变器系统由于光伏面积小,可以实现较高的最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)效率。所提出的电路是一个梯度控制电压源、串联有源滤波器和展开电路的组合。与传统逆变器相比,该电路将需要转换的功率减少到1/8。本文还讨论了该电路的控制策略。最后,通过电路仿真对并网运行进行了验证。
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2018 International Conference on Advanced Mechatronic Systems (ICAMechS)
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